大學(xué)英語辯論賽的比賽規(guī)則及具體流程
辯論賽是一場思維反映能力的競賽，語言表達(dá)能力的競賽，也是綜合能力的競賽。下面是小編搜集整理的大學(xué)英語辯論賽的比賽規(guī)則及具體流程，歡迎閱讀。更多資訊請繼續(xù)關(guān)注辯論賽欄目!
大學(xué)英語辯論賽的比賽規(guī)則及具體流程
本次大賽采用國際議會制比賽形式，參照第十三屆“外研社杯”全國英語辯論賽的要求，具體流程為：
1、主席致辭：宣布辯題及辯題相關(guān)背景資料;介紹選手包括學(xué)院、專業(yè)、年級及正反方所持觀點(diǎn)等;介紹評委及比賽規(guī)則。
2.、比賽階段：
1)正方一辯發(fā)言(7分鐘)
第一分鐘結(jié)束時--舉牌提示,第六分鐘結(jié)束時--舉牌提示,第七分鐘結(jié)束時---舉牌提示
2)反方一辯發(fā)言(8分鐘)
第一分鐘結(jié)束時--舉牌提示,第七分鐘結(jié)束時--舉牌提示,第八分鐘結(jié)束時---舉牌提示
3)正方二辯發(fā)言(8分鐘)
第一分鐘結(jié)束時--舉牌提示,第七分鐘結(jié)束時--舉牌提示,第八分鐘結(jié)束時---舉牌提示
4)反方二辯發(fā)言(8分鐘)
第一分鐘結(jié)束時--舉牌提示,第七分鐘結(jié)束時--舉牌提示,第八分鐘結(jié)束時---舉牌提示
5)反方一辯總結(jié)(4分鐘)
第一分鐘結(jié)束時--舉牌提示,第三分鐘結(jié)束時--舉牌提示,第四分鐘結(jié)束時---舉牌提示
6)正方一辯總結(jié)(5分鐘)
第一分鐘結(jié)束時--舉牌提示,第四分鐘結(jié)束時--舉牌提示,第五分鐘結(jié)束時---舉牌提示
注意事項:
在提示牌提示結(jié)束后,有20秒寬限期,發(fā)言者必須在此期間內(nèi)完成自己的發(fā)言,如果超過寬限期,則扣分.如果發(fā)言者發(fā)言時間遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)少于規(guī)定時間,則評委會將此看作沒有充分展開自己的觀點(diǎn)而給發(fā)言者扣分.
在前1-4環(huán)節(jié)中,對方可以根據(jù)發(fā)言者正在申訴的論點(diǎn)提出本方的觀點(diǎn)(point of information,簡稱為POI)提問者提出POI的注意事項:
1)POI要簡短，切題，機(jī)智。嚴(yán)禁針對比賽規(guī)則和個人提出問題;
2)提出POI時要從座位上起立，并舉手示意.提問者可以用類似on that point,Sir/Madam的話引起發(fā)言者的注意;
3)發(fā)言者可以采取以下方式回應(yīng)對方提出的POI:語言拒絕(類似sorry)、接受提問(類似ok);
4)如果提出POI的要求被發(fā)言者接受，那么POI的陳述要以澄清事實(shí)或提出評論為形式，用一兩句話在15秒內(nèi)表達(dá)出來;如果被發(fā)言者拒絕，那么提問者坐回原位，準(zhǔn)備下一次提問;
5)POI只能在前四個環(huán)節(jié)中提出，最后兩個環(huán)節(jié)不能提出，前四個環(huán)節(jié)內(nèi)第一分鐘和最后一分鐘內(nèi)不可以提出POI;
6)發(fā)言者如果接受POI，那么就應(yīng)針對提問并圍繞自己的發(fā)言回答問題;
7)除非要提出POI，否則沒有輪到發(fā)言的辯手不得在別人發(fā)言時起立。如果辯手違反規(guī)則提問或有擾亂正常比賽的行為，那么此選手將被主持人宣布犯規(guī);
8)評價POI的提出是否得當(dāng)，應(yīng)該看它對正反兩方接下來的辯論的影響如何;
9)發(fā)言者在發(fā)言時須至少接受2次POI，提問者至少要站起4次示意提POI。辯手若沒有抓住機(jī)會提POI或者在發(fā)言中沒有接受POI，評委可酌情扣分;
3、觀眾提問:觀眾可向正反方各提一個問題，由雙方選派一名選手作答。該環(huán)節(jié)在正式比賽結(jié)束后進(jìn)行，增加比賽觀賞性，不影響比賽結(jié)果。
4、評判團(tuán)評議裁決：由一名評委進(jìn)行點(diǎn)評，向辯論賽主席遞交比賽結(jié)果。附評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
5、評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
1)內(nèi)容:觀點(diǎn)陳述明確，有條理，論點(diǎn)和論據(jù)內(nèi)容是否正確、充實(shí)，引用資料和實(shí)例是否恰當(dāng)。 30%
2)技巧:語言連貫，反應(yīng)迅速，辯手語言是否流暢，說理、分析是否透徹，反駁和應(yīng)變能力是否強(qiáng)，說服力和邏輯性是否強(qiáng)。 20%
3)各隊在POI環(huán)節(jié)中的識辯能力、說明能力和邏輯性是否強(qiáng)，接句是否合適，回答是否中肯，反驅(qū)是否有力、有理，反應(yīng)是否機(jī)敏，用語是否得體。 20%
4)遵守比賽規(guī)則，準(zhǔn)確把握時間。 10%
5)形象氣質(zhì)：儀表，著裝整齊辯手的表情、動作是否恰當(dāng)，是否有風(fēng)度及幽默感。 10%
6)團(tuán)隊合作：全隊各辯手的論點(diǎn)是否一致，結(jié)構(gòu)是否完整，隊員之間的配合、合作是否默契。 10%
外研社杯”全國英語辯論賽辯題
0. Campus Life
a. China abolish English as a compulsory subject in postgraduate entrance examinations.
b. China make military training compulsory for all college students.
c. All major corporations operating in China should be required to offer student internships.
1. Culture
a. THW require study of the traditional style Chinese writing.
b. TH opposes the private ownership of artifacts deemed to be national treasures.
c. THBT Shanzhai culture is bad for China.
2. Education
a. THW base teachers? pay on their students? performance.
b. THW make community service compulsory for all college students.
c. THBT Chinese compulsory education should be extended to 12 years
3. Economy
a. TH supports a new international trading currency.
b. THB that China should stop buying US debt.
c. China should issue consumption vouchers to stimulate the economy.
4. Global climate change
a. Developed nations should accept global warming refugees
b. Those affected by global climate change should have the right to sue major carbon-emitting nations.
c. China should cap its carbon emissions.
5. East Asia
a. Immediate elections are in Thailand抯 best interest.
b. ASEAN should expel Myanmar
c. Direct negotiations between the US and North Korea are preferable to the Six-Party Talks.
6. Family & Population
a. THBT women should be allowed to sell their eggs
b. TH would require the father抯 consent for abortions.
c. China should legalize marriage between homosexuals.
7. Crime & Punishment
a. Criminals sentenced to life imprisonment without parole should be allowed to choose death instead.
b. China should establish a national DNA database of all citizens for the purposes of criminal investigations.
c. This house would make parents liable for their children抯 crimes.
8. Governing & Government
a. THW make one-year military service a qualification for public servants.
b. TH would require government officials to make full financial disclosure to the public.
c. THW make all NPC representatives full-time, professional legislators.
Octofinals: Medical service
a. China should ban hymen reconstruction surgeries.
b. China should legalize physician-assisted suicide.
c. The World Health Organization (WHO) should have the authority to quarantine in times of health crises.
Quarterfinals: Judiciary
a. China should apply capital punishment only to homicide cases.
b. China should fully establish a jury-by-peers system.
c. Judges should be elected.
Semifinals: International Issues
SEMIFINAL #1
a. The Shanghai Cooperation Organization should admit Iran as a full member.
b. The United Nations should take control of Jerusalem.
c. NATO should fully withdraw from Afghanistan before 2019.
SEMIFINAL #2
a. The USA should stop promoting democracy as part of their foreign policy.
b. Pre-emptive strikes on Somalia to curb piracy are justified.
c. This house supports Spain抯 criminal prosecution of members of the Bush administration.
Finals
The PRC should ban the production, sale and consumption of all tobacco products.