天堂寨英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞2022(通用18篇)
天堂寨英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞2022 篇1
Hello friends, welcome to the beautiful Anhui Province. I'm Wang Ping, tourguide of Anhui travel agency. I'm very glad to meet you. I will serve you withmy sincerity and infect you with my smile. I hope you have a good time here.
Before arriving at the scenic spot, ask you, have you ever been to heaven?I guess you haven't been. It doesn't matter. Xiao Wang will take you today.Although this paradise is a copycat version, it is also the only one in theworld, such as fake exchange. Tiantangzhai scenic spot is located in thesouthwest of Jinzhai County, Anhui Province, at the north foot of DabieMountain, bordering Yingshan County, Hubei Province and Luotian County, HubeiProvince. The total area of the scenic spot is 120 square kilometers. The wholemountain is high in the South and low in the north. There are dozens of peaksover 1000 meters. The main peak, Tianji peak, is 1729.13 meters above sea level,which is the second peak of Dabie Mountain. Tiantangzhai is not only thejunction mountain of Anhui and Hubei, but also the watershed of Yangtze Riverand Huaihe River. Because of its good ecological environment, it is known as theterritory of plants, the kingdom of animals, the world of water purification,the sea of clouds, the hometown of giant salamanders and the territory ofRhododendron. The scenic spot is now a national geopark, a National Forest Park,a National Nature Reserve and a national 5A tourist attraction.
I believe you can't wait for so much. Don't worry. Before you get off thebus, first of all, I'd like to make three rules with you: when you visit thescenery, you must pay attention to safety, so that you don't watch the scenerywhen you walk, and don't walk when you watch the scenery. At the same time, weshould protect the environmental health of the scenic spot, not littering andcigarette butts, not to mention learning from the monkey king lettering.Practice has proved that "celebrity" is not so good.
When we enter the scenic area, we have to transfer to the bus. Pleasefollow me and line up for the bus. The destination ahead of us is tiger shaped.Now we are walking on the winding mountain road in the scenic area. You can seethe peak on your left. It is called Baima peak, with an altitude of 1488 meters.It is named because the mountain looks like a horse. It is composed of saddle,horseback and horsetail. What we see in front of us is the horse's buttocks. Thecliff of Baima peak is 1000 meters long, and it is an abyss; the rock on theridge is exposed, which is magnificent and precipitous. Every time after therainstorm, the clouds and fog rise in the valley, just like a white horsegalloping in the sea of clouds, causing people's imagination of flying in thesky. On a fine day, the sun shines on the white cliff, just like the white snowon the mountain. The formation of Mawei clear snow, Anshan sunset and otherunique landscape, very magnificent. Look, it's the plank road of Baima peak.Visitors can go to the top of Baima peak directly through the plank road. Theplank road is built against the cliff, which is daunting. If there is a chance,those who have courage can try to climb and practice courage.
This is the tiger shaped parking lot. We are going to climb on foot
I believe you have heard the rumble of water. That's right. Qianfang is thefirst waterfall in Tiantang village. The first waterfall is called jiuyingwaterfall. The mountain spring water falls from 70 meters high into the deeppool, which is very quiet and beautiful. The white veins on the cliff behind thewaterfall are winding, like an eagle and a dragon. There is a famous saying thatmountains are not deep, immortals are famous, water is not deep, and dragons arespirit. This place is also a place where aura gathers. The content of negativeoxygen ions in the air here is very high. It is a natural oxygen bar. We musttake a few deep breaths here to touch the spirit of immortals.
Let's move on from the wooden plank road on the right. Come on, everyone.Well, after coming up, we come to the second waterfall. The second waterfall iscalled lover waterfall, also called curtain waterfall. She is 44 meters high,the water is gentle, several twists and turns, just like a girl playing with herhair, how charming. In the second waterfall, there is another bright spot.Please look up. This is a huge chestnut tree. Let's find out where the brightspot is. Yes, a small pine tree grows in the middle of the trunk of the chestnuttree. In this era of fighting father, Maoli tree is the godfather of little pinetree. I'm kidding. This is a unique phenomenon in the mountains, which is acommon method of plant reproduction in mountainous areas. This is the legendaryoffshoot.
Go on to the third waterfall, which is Xieyu waterfall. Xieyu waterfall hasboth the magnificence of jiuying waterfall and the softness of lover waterfall.The flowing water clings to the cliff and rolls up the white water, just likeXieyu. The name of Xieyu waterfall comes from this. We will take the cableway upthe mountain from here. Ropeway two people a group, please free combination. Payattention to your left side when sitting in the cableway. You will see theremaining two waterfalls from the air, lady waterfall and silver bowwaterfall.
After a 20 minute air walk, you will arrive at Tianping peak, which is 1660meters above sea level. From here, you can have a panoramic view of Jingchu. Alittle to the right is a stone tablet with the inscription "the border of Anhuiand Hubei". Now the road we take is the junction of Anhui Province and HubeiProvince. It is no exaggeration to say that your left foot is in Hubei and yourright foot is in Anhui. It is the so-called one foot across the two provinces,looking at the Yangtze and Huaihe River. On the back of the monument, there arefive words engraved with the Yangtze Huaihe River watershed. Yes, this is thewatershed between the Yangtze River and the Huaihe River. The waterfalls andsprings you see when you go up the mountain belong to the Huaihe River system.When you pass here, on the other side of the mountain, there is the YangtzeRiver system. It's just like a person's life. When you are born, everyone is atthe origin. If you choose different roads, you will have completely differentscenery. Therefore, it's very important to choose. Behind every choice is anopportunity, which tells us that we should make the best use of it Grasp everychoice of life.
If you go further, the peak in front of you is Matou peak. Do you think itlooks like a horse that is eating grass with its head down? This is the mouth ofthe horse. The pine tree on its back is like a horse's mane. It's verybeautiful. In fact, there is something hidden in this mountain. If you look fromright to left, does it look like a camel? There are two humps over there. Thisis camel head. According to the ancient poem, it is different in height from farto near. This is the truth.
OK, over a small hill, what we see next is jiangjunyan, the landmark scenicspot of Tiantangzhai, which is the scenery printed on your tickets. From thisangle, you can see the opposite cliff, leaning against a human face profile. Wecan clearly see his forehead, eyes, nose, chin, chest and slightly erect Generalbelly. Like an extraordinary general, he has firm eyes and looks up at the bluesky. How proud, how brave. As we all know, Jinzhai County is the cradle of theRed Army and the hometown of the general. There are 59 founding generals in thecounty, the number of which ranks second in the country. During therevolutionary years, our forefathers fought hard and built a new China. Theirsacrifice and dedication should always be remembered. We should know that peaceis hard won and we should cherish it.
Here, today's journey to Tiantangzhai is over. Thank you very much for yourcooperation and understanding. If there is anything that Xiao Wang can't do, Ihope you can include it. Thank you again. Finally, I wish you all good luck,health and beauty in your future life. thank you.
天堂寨英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞2022 篇2
Good morning, dear friends. My name is __X. I'm your tour guide. If youhave any difficulties or problems during your trip, please ask director Wang.You are welcome. I will try my best to help you. I wish my friends have a goodtime in Tiantangzhai, sleep well and eat well!
Friends, do you feel it? We are in a huge forest park. It is a forest parkfull of desolation. There are luxuriant trees in the four fields, fragrantmountain flowers, white clouds floating in the blue sky and silver flowing inthe valley. Apart from the occasional birdsong, there is a silence. Please takea deep breath! Sweet, it will make you feel refreshed; please drink green springwater, it will make your eyes clear and refreshing. This is the enjoyment ofreturning to nature. This is the pleasure of returning to nature.
Tiantangzhai National Forest Park is the last primeval forest in EastChina, located in the southwest corner of Jinzhai County, Anhui Province,adjacent to Luotian County and Yingshan County, Hubei Province. The total areaof Tiantangzhai Forest Park is 120 square kilometers. There are 15 kilometers ofpeaks in Tiantangzhai. The main peak of Tiantangzhai is 1729.13 meters above sealevel. It was called "the first pass in the southeast of Wu and Chu" in ancienttimes. There were countless wars here, the most famous of which was the "redscarf army" uprising led by Xu Shouhui in the early Ming Dynasty, which made therulers of the Yuan Dynasty scared. In modern times, Liu Deng's army marchedthousands of miles into the Dabie Mountains in 1947, which opened the prelude ofthe strategy. Dim the light and shadow of the sword, far away from the drumclang. Today's Tiantangzhai has become a National Forest Park and a famoustourist attraction.
The forest landscape varies from season to season. Flowers are blooming inspring, green in summer solstice, forest in autumn and snow in winter.Tiantangzhai is located in the hinterland of the Dabie Mountains. It is locatedin the mountainous area. It has no advantage of large market distribution centerand industrial development, but it has extremely rich natural resources.Tiantangzhai, a magnificent and vast Tiantangzhai, has formed a beautiful andunparalleled natural landscape because of its abundant clouds, heavy fog, highmountains, dense trees and green water. It is known as a famous ecologicalmountain, a famous resource mountain, a famous cultural mountain and a treasuremountain of medicinal herbs. Its forest coverage rate is as high as 96.5%,ranking first among all scenic spots in China, and is the last virgin forest inEast China.
In the past extensive economic environment, the traffic was not smooth, sothe local people had to rely on the mountains to make a living. Now, with theprotection of forest resources, the concept of local people has also changedunder the influence of "red tourism" advocated by the state. They are also"relying on mountains to eat mountains". But now they are making great effortsto protect the green mountains and waters, to explore the tourism market, and torely on tourism to drive local development.
In the nature reserve, the peaks, rocks, trees, flowers and sea of cloudsform an interesting contrast and the scenery is pleasant. Walking intoTiantangzhai is like walking into a charming picture. Under the verdant pines,beside the stream, and in the misty rain, people feel "misty mountains, mistywater, misty sky, misty earth, misty moon, and misty birds". It really means "Itravel in the mountains, better than being an immortal".
Tiantangzhai is the hometown of the "Red Army". It once dedicated countlessbrave soldiers and many generals to the liberation of the Chinese nation and theChinese people. It has the reputation of "Jiangjun county". The Mashi primaryschool in Tiantangzhai was built in the early 1970s. Because it is located onthe hillside with an altitude of more than 1000 meters, it suffered frommountain torrents many times and was destroyed several times. But the mountainpeople still do not want to give up, tenaciously preserved only a few damagedschool buildings. After the 1990s, the outside world found her almost deserted.While visiting revolutionary relics and enjoying the magnificent scenery, groupsof people have brought their love into them, making them "Hope Primary School".At present, Mashi primary school has four teachers and 43 students. We welcomethose who intend to subsidize hope primary school and offer their love. We willvolunteer to provide help for similar activities.
天堂寨英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞2022 篇3
Tiantangzhai National Forest Park is located in the southwest corner ofJinzhai County, Lu'an Prefecture, Anhui Province, bordering Luotian and Yingshanin Hubei Province. It is the last primeval forest in East China. The landscapeof Tiantangzhai includes waterscape, mountain view, stone view, Cloud View andcave view. It enjoys the reputation of "plant Kingdom", "animal paradise", "seaof clouds" and "cool Xianzhuang" .
The total area of Tiantangzhai Forest Park is 120 square kilometers. Thereare 15 kilometers of peaks in Tiantangzhai. The main peak of Tiantangzhai is1729.13 meters above sea level. It is the main peak and the second peak of DabieMountain. In the park, there are many majestic passes, steep mountains,luxuriant forests and bamboos, Longtan waterfalls, strange pines and rocks. Itis called "the first pass in the southeast of Wu and Chu" in ancient times.
The forest landscape is the main part of Tiantangzhai forest park. Relyingon trees, it has formed a "flower ocean, bird paradise". There are more than3000 kinds of higher plants, more than 1700 kinds of vascular plants, 38 kindsof rare species and more than 200 kinds of animals.
Tiantangzhai forest area is a water conservation forest, with uniqueclimate conditions, forming a beautiful landscape of how high the mountain isand how high the water is. There is a Tiantang at the top of Tiantang, which ismore than 1700 meters above sea level. The water in the pond does not overflowor dry up. It is commonly known as yaochi;
There are 108 waterfalls in the area, including 18 waterfalls with a dropof more than 50 meters. According to statistics, there are 6 waterfalls within aradius of less than 3 km. The wonderful pines, strange rocks, sea of clouds,streams and waterfalls of Tiantangzhai are of extraordinary craftsmanship andare full of changes.
A tour expert after visiting Heaven Village, called it "travel all over theYellow River, Tai Tai, only the water of heaven" praises Heaven Village'scollection of the essence of Mount Huangshan, Mount Emei, Mount Emei, Tai (Shan)and other well-known mountains and rivers.
At present, Tiantangzhai National Forest Park has initially formed aone-stop tourism supporting service system of food, housing, transportation,tourism, shopping and entertainment, and also has a 1500 meter long aerialropeway cable car.
天堂寨英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞2022 篇4
Hello everyone, I'm your guide!
Tiantangzhai is located in the hinterland of Dabie Mountains, in thesouthwest of Jinzhai County, Lu'an City, bordering Yingshan County in HubeiProvince in the southeast and Luotian County in Hubei Province in the southwest.It is the watershed between Yangtze River and Huaihe River, and the main sourceof Huaihe River. Tiantangzhai, the main peak, is 1729 above sea level. 13meters, one of the main peaks of the Dabie Mountains. The scenic area covers anarea of 120 square kilometers, with 33 peaks above 1000 meters and 15 peaksabove 1500 meters. In 1987, Tiantangzhai was approved as the first batch ofprovincial scenic spots by the government; in 1992, it was approved as anational forest park by the Ministry of forestry; in 1998, it was approved as anational nature reserve by the State Council; in August 20__, Anhui DabieMountain (Lu'an), including Tiantangzhai Park, was approved as a nationalgeopark by the Ministry of land and resources, and Tiantangzhai is the main parkof Dabie Mountain Geopark; In 20__, it was approved as a national 4A touristattraction.
The forest coverage of Tiantangzhai is as high as 96. 5%, ranking in theforefront of China's scenic spots, it retains the last piece of virgin forest inEast China. Animal and plant resources are very rich, and the ecosystem is quitecomplete. The characteristics of its resources can be summarized as follows:rare forest species, magnificent waterfall landscape, wonderful mountain andstone bonsai, and pleasant air.
Tiantangzhai was named Hengshan before Sui Dynasty, Duoyun mountain in TangDynasty and Tiantangzhai after Ming Dynasty. From the spring and Autumn periodand Warring States period to the founding of new China, there were heroes in alldynasties who built villages and trained their troops to fight against tyranny.In the 11th year of the reign of the Yuan Dynasty, Xu Shouhui, the leader of thepeasants, revolted against the rule of the Yuan Dynasty and changed "Tiantangvillage" into "Tiantang village". From then on, there was a magnificent mountaincalled "Tiantang village" in the hinterland of the Dabie Mountains.
Tiantangzhai park consists of five scenic spots, namely: Waterfall groupscenic spot; shengguafeng scenic spot; Baima peak scenic spot; zaoqian'ao scenicspot; Canyon Scenic spot.
Tiantangzhai scenic spot covers an area of 120 square kilometers. It is aplace of tourism, recuperation, vacation, summer vacation, scientific researchand teaching. Tiantangzhai has two characteristics of "beixiong and nanxiu",which is a mountain scenic spot in China. It belongs to the transition zone ofwarm temperate zone in the South and subtropical zone in the north. This is thenorthern boundary of many plant species in the South and the southern boundaryof many plant species in the north. It is the intersection of three plantsystems in East China, central China and North China. According to thepreliminary investigation of experts, there are 1882 species of wild vascularplants belonging to 648 genera and 173 families in this area. There are 28cosmopolitan species and genera, 77 rare species and genera, and 16 endemicspecies and genera in China.
The main highlight of Tiantangzhai is water, which is pure and sweet withpH value of 6. 7. It is the first grade drinking mountain spring water on thesurface. "The most pure land in the southeast, mountain is the natural color,water is the source" is a sincere praise to the water of Tiantangzhai. Theforest coverage of Tiantangzhai is as high as 96. Its annual precipitation isabout 2200 mm, and it is located on the northern slope of the Dabie Mountains,with annual evaporation of 1840 mm. In addition to frequent rainfall, itsometimes rains several times a day. Therefore, within a radius of 2 km, fiverelay waterfalls are formed, which is rare in East China. There is a poem thatsays that "only heaven water is the best for huang'edai and Lu".
Now our car is walking on the 6th Street to the waterfall group scenicarea. It's three kilometers on the winding mountain road. Please look at thefront left of us. This is Baima peak, 1480 meters above sea level. On the westside of the mountain, there is a cliff and a deep; on the ridge, the rocks areexposed, magnificent and precipitous. The lithology is monzonitic granite. It iscomposed of saddle, horseback and horsetail, stretching for tens of miles. Thehead is in Yingshan County of Hubei Province, facing us is its buttocks. Thereare "Mawei clear snow", "Anfeng sunset", "Penglai Ark" and other attractions.Every time after the rainstorm, the flowing spring forms a waterfall, the lightfog turns into white clouds, and the white horse suddenly takes off in thesky!
On the left of Baima peak are the main scenic spots such as Mawei Pinghu,Xianren bridge, Xianren cave, piaoer cave, Leigu stone, Fengdong stone, etc. Inparticular, the hole is 9 meters wide, 18 meters deep and about 2 meters high. 4meters, can accommodate more than 100 people. In ancient times, it was a placefor military strategists to garrison troops. Today, it is an excellent place forcamping and rest. In summer, the wind is cool and the fragrance of wild flowersis strong; in winter, icicles are colorful. Baima peak is currently underplanning and development, and will soon unveil its mysterious veil for touriststo visit.
Here is the gate to the waterfalls. There are parking lots and manyreception facilities. There are high mountains, dense forests and bamboo groveshere. Wang Wei, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, said in his poem, "sitting alone inthe secluded bamboo groves, playing the piano and whistling again.". People inLin Shen don't know that the moon shines on each other.
Along the stone steps, we come to the waterfall group scenic area. Thewaterfall Longtan is the central landscape of Tiantangzhai. Tiantangzhai parkhas many faults, and all kinds of joints and fissures are developed in thegranite body. After long-term weathering and erosion, collapse and rolling, andwater erosion, a series of cliffs are formed in the canyon, which provides thebasic conditions for the formation of the waterfall.
If you don't plan your face, you should hear your voice first. Do you hearthe roar of water? This is the roar of jiuying waterfall, the first waterfall inthe waterfall group scenic area. Jiuying waterfall is a perennial waterwaterfall, 71 meters high and 8 meters wide. It is formed by lithologydifference and faulting. Monzonitic granite at the bottom of the waterfallintrudes into hornblende plagioclase gneiss as a rock bed. There is a deep poolunder it, with a surface of about 500 square meters. It does not dry up all theyear round. The water curtain of the waterfall flies down in the air and roars.(waterfall is a kind of river pouring phenomenon when the river flows throughthe cliff bed. The smaller one is called falling water. The waterfall has strongscouring effect. Seeing this waterfall, we can really understand the truemeaning of Li Bai's famous saying "flying down 3000 feet, it is suspected thatthe Milky way falls nine days". Friends, do you feel comfortable standing here?The negative oxygen ion content in the atmosphere of this area is as high as 16IU / m3, which is a natural forest bathing place. Please take a look at the"waterfall Pavilion" above and the "Xiaoyao bridge" on the river. Take a deepbreath and enjoy the gift of nature!
We continue to climb up. Walking along this avenue, there are many rareplants on both sides of the road, such as purple stem, Acer palmatum, pepper,Tianmu ginger, jiaorang wood, sizhaohua, Baizi and so on. They are all veryprecious. "Good forest vegetation, the transition zone of North and southclimate, the virgin forest dominated by natural mixed forest, and the endlesswaterfall and spring in all seasons.".
Look, Valentine's waterfall, the second waterfall in the waterfall group,is here. This waterfall is 44 meters high and 10-15 meters wide. It is a clifftype waterfall. Under the pool, monzogranite of different sizes can be seen, andthe xenoliths of Dabie complex (Xenoliths: the surrounding rock fragmentscaptured by the underground magma in the intrusion process) can be seen. Thewaterfall is soft and folds several times. It's like a girl playing with herbeautiful hair. There is a poem that says, "the waterfalls and emeralds servethe old, and the ferries have been built for thousands of years.". Friendslooked up and looked across, a huge chestnut tree, pengpeng vigorous growth of asmall pine. It is a common way for plants to multiply in mountain area to growinto forest by flying seeds. This is also a scene. We call it "extraneous". Theplants in Tiantangzhai are so wonderful!
Let's keep climbing. We've passed 200 stone steps. On the roadside, this isa sword cleaving stone. It is 8 meters high, and the gap in the middle is only10 cm. It is said that Lu Dongbin's sword, one of the eight immortals, split themark left by the fox spirit. In fact, geologically, it is a group of paralleljoints in the rock formed by weathering, denudation and gravity. (joint: arelatively flat fracture surface in the rock, and there is no relativedisplacement or only slight displacement in the rocks on both sides)
Dear friends, the third waterfall in the waterfall group, Xieyu waterfall,has arrived. The waterfall is 62 meters high and 12 meters wide. It's aperennial waterfall. The water flows on it and drips down to the stone flat,just like the waves rolling snow. Standing here, you can look down at the greentrees and the Milky way for nine days.
From Xieyu waterfall, there are two routes for climbing. One is to crossBuyun bridge on the left and climb the mountain by cableway. Tiantangzhaipassenger ropeway, with a total length of 1500 meters and a height difference of450 meters between the upper station and the lower station, adopts the singleline circulating fixed cable carrier double car mode to carry guests. It is adifferent scene to see the waterfall in the ropeway hanging box. The cablewaystation leads to Tianping peak, which is 1605 meters above sea level. "If youwant to see the scenery of heaven, the immortals love to walk overhead.". If youare willing to experience the feeling of mountain climbing and the majesticdanger of Tiantangzhai, let's continue to walk along the stone steps. Up theright stone step is the top of "Xieyu waterfall". The scenic spot beside thewater is called "yaochi". It is an erosion cave, oval in shape and about 1 meterdeep. It is a relic of neotectonic movement. The two groups of intersectingfissures in the rock form vortices under the scouring and erosion of flowingwater and sand and stone, and form caves over time.
On the right, to the northwest, the climbing stone steps lead to the"longjianfeng" scenic spot. The scenery of longjianfeng is magnificent. We cango up the steps to longjianfeng directly, but today we'll go up the waterfalland down the mountain from longjianfeng to save you some energy.
OK, let's keep going up. Look, the fourth waterfall in the waterfall groupscenic area, lady waterfall, is here. The waterfall is 57 meters high and 10-16meters wide. It is a perennial waterfall. Flowing water flows down the inclinedjoint surface of monzonitic granite and flows into the pool. The stone walls ofthe water flow form a clear curve, three wide and two narrow, just like a girlin a long skirt dancing in the depth of the forest.
Climb up again. Now we stand on the "listen to fog bridge" and see that thefifth waterfall in the waterfall group Scenic Area - Yingong waterfall isdisplayed in front of us. The waterfall is 68 meters in fall and 11-15 meters inwidth. It is a second-order perennial waterfall. The water slides down along theoblique joint surface of monzonitic granite and flows into a deep pool of about100 square meters. Giant salamander (salamander) can be seen in the pool. Thiswaterfall is just like a silver bow with arrows waiting to go. It is looking forthe target to shoot under the cover of green trees and flowers. What amagnificent momentum!
Go up and walk through the "listening to the wind bridge". This isduiwaogang. It is said that this is the place where Xu Shouhui and other peasantuprising troops camp and make grain. The sound of pines and springs is like thesound of rebel soldiers processing rice in a pestle pit, or the roar of warriorscharging against the enemy.
Further up, it is Tianping. Friends slowly forward, you can see thebeautiful landscape of the vertical distribution of primeval forest vegetation.This large area is full of rhododendrons, which we call "Dujuan Ping".Rhododendrons belong to the family rhododendraceae, evergreen or semi evergreenshrubs. The Corolla is funnel-shaped in width, rose red in color and differentin depth. It opens in spring (March may) and autumn (September October).According to its varieties, it can be divided into: Rhododendron huangshanica,Rhododendron Tianmu, Rhododendron Yunjin, etc. Cheng Yanxiong's "Rhododendronpoem" says: "Rhododendron and bird, what's the difference between them. I doubtit's blood in my mouth, dripping into a flower on a branch. " In the forestrock, wild fragrance, red flowers all over the mountain, just like Jinping, Shais beautiful.
This large area is full of Pinus Chinese Taiwanensis, which we call "PinusChinese Taiwanensis Ping". Pinus Chinese Taiwanensis is an evergreen tree belonging to thefamily Pinaceae. Its crown is umbrella shaped. Its annual branchlets areyellowish brown or dark reddish brown, glabrous, with two needles in a bunch.The posture of Pinus Chinese Taiwanensis is tough, proud, beautiful and peculiar, butthe growth environment is very difficult, so the growth speed is extremely slow.A tall Pinus Chinese Taiwanensis is often hundreds of years old, or even hundreds ofyears old. The root is often several times or dozens of times longer than thetrunk. Because the root is very deep, Pinus Chinese Taiwanensis can stand firmly on therock, and it still retains its youth despite wind, frost, rain and snow.
This large area is full of Indocalamus, which we call "Indocalamus Ping".The stem height of Indocalamus is 1-1. 5 m, diameter 0. 5—0。 The length of themiddle segment is 10-20 cm, with a light yellow ring under the segment. Thepractical value of Indocalamus is high: the stalk can be used as pen holder andbamboo chopsticks; the leaf can be used to make hat, boat canopy and Zongye.This line is a large area, full of Quercus. We call it "Quercus flat". Quercus,a deciduous tree, is 30 meters high. It is a typical plant at the intersectionof north subtropical zone and South warm temperate zone.
There are clear and uniform boundaries between them. This is a masterpieceof nature!
After walking through Tianping, we are now at the upper station of thecableway and the line of tianpingfeng at both ends. Tianping peak is 3kilometers long from the bonsai garden, Tiancheng stone Buddha. It wasoriginally for fire prevention. A fire prevention road left by cutting downtrees artificially is also the boundary between Anhui and Hubei provinces. "Onefoot on two provinces, take a broad view of Jianghuai." From the southwest, youcan have a panoramic view of the land of Jingchu. Looking back to the northeast,the vast forest. Tianping peak is located on the west side of the waterfallgroup scenic area, at the end of the cableway, at the junction of Anhui andHubei, with an altitude of 1605 meters. Standing here, you can enjoy the goldenlion roaring sky, scissors stone, Laojun's party, lovers peak, dreambrush,turtle stone, lovers turtle, frog moon and other attractions. So many landscapesare formed in 1. Granite peak cluster landform and pictograph landscape formedby long-term tectonic uplift, weathering and denudation of granite body 300million years ago.
Along the boundary between Anhui and Hubei provinces, to the East, you cango to the main peak of Tiantangzhai, one of the main peaks of Dabie Mountain,with an altitude of 1729. 13 meters. The peak rocks are porphyritic biotitemonzogranite. On a lonely hill, there is a huge stone called "Chaqi stone".Because there is a stone hole with a thick mouth in the middle of the stone, itis recorded that the flag of Xu Shouhui, a peasant uprising army at the end ofthe Yuan Dynasty, was inserted there. Because of the time, we won't go to themain peak. Next, I'll go westward along the boundary.
This area is called basin garden. Among the cliffs, there are many kinds ofstrange pines; on the gullies, there are strange rocks and strange shapes, andthe flowers and flowers at the feet are smiling.
Friends! Look, it's lovers peak. The rock is monzonitic granite withvertical joints developed. It's formed by gravity collapse, weathering anddenudation. The two stones are beautiful side by side, like lovers. Look, acouple of lovers are embracing and kissing each other. Look down, the boulderattached to the mountain on the front left is "lovers turtle". The rock ismonzonitic granite with developed vertical joints, which is formed by gravitycollapse, weathering and denudation. A thousand year old tortoise, like acouple, has fallen in love and can't extricate himself. The two tortoises, bigand small, are climbing up to the peak of lovers. It is formed by long-termweathering and denudation of granite. Don't disturb them. Look at the cicadanext to them. They can't bear to disturb them and stop singing. Friends, thisscenic spot is called "white elephant playing in the water". It is a pictographformed by weathering and denudation of granite body for hundreds of millions ofyears.
Now, we are Wu chuting. Here, the altitude is 1660 meters. Standing on Wuchuting, you can have a panoramic view of the Yangtze and Huaihe rivers, and thegranite peak cluster landform is magnificent. From a distance of 300 degrees, wecan see the power of Crouching Tiger Mountain, the wonder of whales going out tosea at 320 degrees, and the precipitousness of Baima peak at 20 degrees. Pleasetake a look at the distant mountain in front of you. It's called "golden lionroaring sky". The distant view is vivid. It's formed by the collapse ofmonzonitic granite along the joints.
Take a closer look. The "dream brush produces flowers" on the lower leftside. Don't underestimate it. It's a two hundred year old Pinus Chinese Taiwanensis.It's tenaciously rooted in the rock and never stops growing. This is the spiritof Pinus Chinese Taiwanensis.
Continuing westward, in front of my right hand is camel peak, which isformed by three sets of joints of monzonitic granite due to weathering, erosionand gravity collapse. It's like a camel, so it's named.
Friends, please stop again and see the statue in front of you, with yourback against the cliff and looking up at the sky? Nature's uncanny craftsmanshipchisels the natural stone Buddha. Back against the cliff, looking up at the sky,is praying for the health of the people of Jianghuai. This is monzogranite,about 1. 300 million years. The vertical joints are well developed in the rocks,which are pictographs formed by gravity collapse, weathering and denudation.
Young friends and I hiked down the mountain from longjianfeng scenic spot.Others came back the same way. We could take a cableway down from tianpingfeng.We gathered in the parking lot at the foot of the mountain.
Longjian peak is located between Tianping peak and Xieyu waterfall. Thewhole peak is made of stone
天堂寨英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞2022 篇5
First of all, on behalf of __ travel agency, I'd like to welcome you. I'myour guide. My name is _ _ and you can call me _ _. The driver on my right ismaster Zhao. Today, we will serve you all. If you have any needs or requestsalong the way, please feel free to put forward them. We will try our best tohelp you solve them. May our service make you have a happy journey. It is saidthat in history, Liu Deng marched into the Dabie Mountains and wrote amagnificent epic of blood and fire in the Dabie Mountains. Today, let me leadyou to this red land and express our feelings for this soil. When it comes tothe Dabie Mountains, I just want to ask you, do you know why it is called theDabie mountains? In fact, there is a moving story in it. It is said that in theworld of flood and famine, heaven and earth are integrated, and hundreds ofmillions of creatures are squeezed between the dark heaven and earth. Later, amountain roared up and lifted up the sky with his back, so that all creaturescould get light. Because the mountain separated heaven and earth, day and night,so that heaven and earth are different, it was named Dabie Mountain. Of course,it's just a legend. In fact, from the perspective of geographical location, it'scalled Dabie Mountain because it separates the Yangtze River and Huaihe River,and separates the state of Wu and the state of Chu, which makes the climate andcustoms of the two places different.
In addition to being the birthplace and base of China's red revolution,Dabie Mountain is also a tourist, summer resort and holiday resort. Withbeautiful scenery, fresh air and pleasant climate, it has been developed as"Dabie Mountain eco-tourism area". Here, you can not only enjoy the magic ofstrange peaks, strange rocks and sea of clouds, but also enjoy the charm ofheaven's beautiful water. In May 1996, Dabie Mountain was officially approved asa national forest park. Dabie Mountain National Forest Park is divided into fivescenic spots: Tiantangzhai Dabie Xiongfeng natural scenery tourist area,qingtaiguan Guguan famous temple tourist area, bodaofeng summer resort touristarea, Jiuzihe pastoral scenery tourist area and tiantanghu water park. Thesescenic spots have their own characteristics and are integrated, showing theunique charm of Dabie Mountain.
Tiantang lake is surrounded by mountains and waters, beautiful scenery, andwith the changes of the situation, each has its own wonderful, deep "waterlight, sunny side is good, the mountains are empty, rain is also strange"artistic conception. Qingtaiguan scenic spot is located at the junction of Hubeiand Anhui in the north of the main peak of Dabie Mountain, covering an area of106 square kilometers. It is a scenic spot mainly for visiting ancient times andsightseeing. Bodaofeng scenic spot is located in the west of Tiantangzhai,covering an area of 30 square kilometers, with dense vegetation and long historyand culture. Jiuzihe rural scenic area is mainly composed of ancient countryheritage and agricultural landscape.
Today we are visiting the Tiantangzhai Dabie Xiongfeng scenic area. Themost magical landscape in the scenic area is the mountain! Walking in the heavenmountain, the mountains are overlapping, as if dissolved in the embrace ofmountains. Or to see the solitary peaks stand out alone, or to see the two peaksstand against each other, or to see the peaks stand out, blocking the sky andblocking the sun. Climbing up, you can see the mountains competing. Some roarlike a tiger, some roar like a lion, some sit in like Maitreya, some like areclining Buddha heaven. The shape is lifelike and amazing. The Sleeping Buddhain heaven, the philosopher watching the sea (xugongya) and the turtle in Dabieare known as the "three wonders of heaven" and even more spectacular.Tiantangzhai has many ravines, twists and turns, and springs and rocks arescattered in the stream. The trees beside the stream are green, birds aresinging and flowers are fragrant.
Now our place is Shenxian Valley, which is about 1500 meters long and 30-40meters wide. It is characterized by quiet valleys and beautiful waters. It ispicturesque and full of magical colors. The legend of Shenxian Valley is that itis a place loved by Laojun. Look at this huge stone. It's a natural platform.It's called rooftop. There is a deep hole under the boulder and a pool in frontof the hole. There is a two-stage waterfall on the pool. It is said that a pairof carp in the pool were infected by Laojun's immortal Qi. They swam intoShuanglong Lake not far away to listen to Laojun chanting scriptures.Shuanglongtan is actually the largest two wells in the nine wells of heaven, andthe two wells are connected. There is a huge platform between the two pools,namely "chanting platform", which is the platform for taishanglaojun to chantscriptures and preach. Every time Lao Jun devotes himself to preaching, the twocarp also devote themselves to listening. After a long time, they all emerge asJackie Chan. So later generations called the two wells "shuanglongtan".
The cave in front of you is said to be the place where taishanglaojun livesand eats, so people call it immortal cave. Xianren cave is close to mountainsand waters, with beautiful environment. There is a space of about 10 squaremeters in the cave. There is a huge bed like stone in the cave. It is said thatit is the place where taishanglaojun stayed. Not far away, there is a legendthat taishanglaojun played chess in the "immortal chess cave". In front of thecave, there is a magnificent landscape - "two dragons come out of the valley".Since then, the river of Shenxian Valley has been divided into two parts by ahuge stone. It flows down from both sides, like two silver dragons running outof the valley happily, and the momentum is particularly magnificent.
The tourist route of the main peak of the Dabie Mountains is eitherisolated or confronted by two peaks. The main scenic spots are Xiaohua mountain,Zheren peak, Foguang cliff, etc. Now the place we are going to is thephilosopher peak. Zheren peak is 1518 meters above sea level. Please take acloser look. The cliff is about 100 meters high, which looks like a big head,broad forehead, thick eyebrows, high nose and rich lips. The shape is lifelikeand lifelike. You can see it contemplating the north, as if thinking about amajor philosophical proposition. This is one of the three wonders of heaven, the"philosopher watching the sea.". My friends, the mountain road is rugged. Pleasebe careful of the slippery road and pay attention to safety.
Now we come to the Foguang cliff, which is 1609 meters above sea level.It's named after the occasional magical Buddha light. It has been a holy land ofBuddhism since ancient times, with "old temple", "Maitreya Temple" and othersites. In front of us, the mountains are in various shapes, like immortalsmeeting here, so it is called "gathering of immortals". Here, there is a veryspecial mountain with three Buddhas in one mountain. There are three stoneBuddhas: Sleeping Buddha, Maitreya Buddha and monk. Among them, "Sleeping Buddhain heaven" is known as one of the three wonders of heaven.
We continue to climb along the ridge at the border of Hubei and Anhuiprovinces, and then we can reach the main peak of Dabie Mountain. The ridgerises and falls, long and gentle. There is a stone like a turtle on the ridge,so it is named "Dabie turtle", which is also one of the three wonders of heaven.Well, tourists, after our long journey, we come to the top of Tiantangzhai, themain peak of Dabie Mountain. With an altitude of 1729.13 meters, Tiantangzhai isknown as "the first peak in the Central Plains".
Here, when you look around the world, you can see 100000 mountainsembracing and worshiping you. To the north, you can see the mountains and riversof Wu and Anhui, and to the south, you can see the boundless scenery of Jingchu.Watching the sunrise in the early morning seems to be nine days away, andwatching the sunset in the evening is like walking in the fairy palace. It's apity that we don't have a good time to enjoy the beautiful scenery together. Ifyou have a chance to visit Dabie Mountain next time, you must not miss thebeautiful scenery!
Well, tourists, it's getting late. Please come down the mountain with me.When you go down the mountain, please pay attention to safety.
Dear tourists, we are about to break up. The tour of Dabie Mountain iscoming to an end. Thank you all for your support to my work. Thank you! Whiletaking away the good impression, please leave your valuable opinions. I'mlooking forward to our next reunion. If there is any chance, I'd like to provideyou with better service. Goodbye, friends.
天堂寨英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞2022 篇6
Hello, tourists! Welcome to Dabie Mountain. After a long journey, we workedhard all the way. My name is he Jie. I'm your guide. You can call me Xiao He.This is master Zhao, the driver. He has been driving for many years and has richexperience. Please rest assured to take his car. If you have any needs orrequirements, please feel free to put forward, I will try my best to serve you.I hope my service can make you have a happy journey.
When it comes to the Dabie Mountains, I think your first reflection is thatit is a red soil and a revolutionary base. Countless revolutionary ancestorsleft their footprints here. In fact, Dabie Mountain is also a tourist, summerresort. With beautiful scenery, fresh air and pleasant climate, it has beendeveloped as "Dabie Mountain eco-tourism area". Here, you can not only enjoy themagic of strange peaks, dangerous mountains, strange rocks and sea of clouds,but also enjoy the charm of heaven's beautiful water.
There are five scenic spots in Dabie Mountain, including Tiantangzhai DabieXiongfeng natural scenery tourist area, qingtaiguan Guguan famous temple touristarea, bodaofeng summer resort tourist area, Jiuzihe Dabie Mountain pastoralscenery tourist area and tiantanghu water orchestra. The total area of the parkis 300 square kilometers, with annual rainfall of 1350 mm and averagetemperature of 16.4c. There are 1487 species of wild plants and 634 species ofanimals. In May 1996, the Ministry of forestry organized an expert group toconduct a comprehensive investigation and evaluation on the tourism resources ofthe Dabie Mountain National Forest Park. They agreed that it has greatdevelopment value and was officially approved as a national forest park. Todaywe mainly visit Tiantangzhai scenic spot.
Tiantangzhai is the main peak of Dabie Mountain, known as the first peak inthe Central Plains. The most magical landscape in the park is the mountain! Thescenic area is famous for its magnificent mountains, quiet valleys and beautifulwater. Walking in the heaven mountain, the mountains and obstacles are likemelting into the embrace of mountains. Or to see the solitary peaks stand aloneand rise straight into the sky; or to see the two peaks stand against each otherand fight for height; or to see the peaks stand in a forest; to block out thesky and the sun, and to be majestic. Climbing up, you can see the mountainscompeting in a thousand different ways. Some roar like a tiger, some roar like alion, some sit like Maitreya, some lie like a Buddha in heaven, some look like agiant penholder. The shape is lifelike and amazing. The Sleeping Buddha inheaven, the philosopher watching the sea (xugongya) and the turtle in Dabie areknown as the "three wonders of heaven" and even more spectacular. Tiantangzhaihas many ravines, twists and turns, which show its profound shape. In thestream, the springs and rocks are scattered, and the birds are murmuring. Theriver bank is covered with trees, and the green bamboo is hidden, showing itsnatural color. The water of heaven is beautiful and the waves are long. Thewater here is known for its clarity, sweetness and moisture. The streams in thescenic area are winding and winding, lingering in the valley. They are oftendeep and abstruse. Sometimes, the water runs through the mountains and rocks,flowing freely like the Milky way, dancing like jade, splashing with beads andsoaking in the slurry, creating a wonderful waterfall landscape. Sometimes thestream is calm, sometimes it twists and turns, clear green and sparkling. Valleywater, weir like a mirror, small pool like beads. The weirs and pools areconnected, and the mirrors and beads are inlaid. It is pure and transparent,elegant and vulgar.
Here is the fairy valley. It is picturesque and full of magical colors. Thelegend of Shenxian Valley is a place loved by Laojun and frequently active. Yousee, there is a natural platform on a huge stone, which is called the rooftop.There is a deep hole under the boulder. There is a pool in front of the hole.There are two cascades on the pool. It is said that a pair of carp in the poolwere infected by Laojun's immortal spirit. They swam into shuanglongtan not faraway to listen to Laojun's chanting and preaching. Shuanglongtan is actually thelargest two "Wells" in the nine wells of heaven, and the two wells areconnected. There is a huge platform between the two pools, namely "chantingplatform". This is the platform of the Sutra chanting and preaching. Every timeLao Jun devotes himself to preaching, the two carp also listen attentively.After a long time, they all emerge into Jackie Chan and achieve good results.Therefore, later generations call these two wells "shuanglongtan".
The cave in front of you is said to be the place where taishanglaojun livedand ate, so people named it Xianren cave. Xianren cave is close to mountains andwaters, with beautiful environment. There is a space of about 10 square metersin the cave. At the bottom of the cave, there is a stone bed wheretaishanglaojun is staying. This is taishanglaojun's immortal stove. Not faraway, there is taishanglaojun's "Xianyi cave" where he plays chess. Next to theimmortal cave, there is "shuanglongchugu". At this point, the river water ofShenxian Valley is divided into two parts by a huge stone. It flows down fromboth sides like two silver dragons running out of the valley happily.
What you see now is the philosopher peak, which is known as one of the"three wonders of heaven". Please take a closer look. The cliff is about 100meters high. It looks like a huge head, a broad forehead, thick eyebrows, a highnose, and rich lips. Looking north, you seem to be thinking about a majorphilosophical proposition. The buildings here are of Ming and Qing styles. Mostof them are arranged according to the situation. It has the characteristics ofShanzhai. The mountain road is rugged. Please be careful and pay attention tosafety. It seems to be a humble place. In fact, it has quite favorable militaryconditions.
In the war of liberation, Liu Deng's army advancing into the DabieMountains was the historical turning point of our army's transformation fromstrategic defense to strategic attack. On June 30, 1947, Liu Bocheng and DengXiaoping led the main force of the Shanxi, Hebei, Shandong and Henan fieldforces, Liu Deng's army, in accordance with the strategic principles of theParty Central Committee, with superhuman courage and courage, to cross theYellow River in Southwest Shandong and leap into the Dabie Mountains,successfully opening the prelude of the PLA's strategic counterattack. By themiddle of October, Liu Deng's army had controlled more than 150 kilometers ofJiangfang on the North Bank of the Yangtze River.
Now we have reached the summit of the philosopher peak. Here, when we lookaround the world, we can see that 100000 mountains are worshipping. You can seethe Central Plains to the north and Jingchu mountains and waters to the south.Watching the sunrise in the early morning seems to be nine days away, andwatching the sunset in the evening is like walking in the fairy palace. When therain is over and the sky is clear, the morning view of the sea of clouds is evenmore spectacular. The vast sea of clouds, layers of smoke, the indigo coloredmountains, like the fishing boats in the sea of white waves, sometimes loomingand sometimes appearing, and like the dragon flying, dancing and swallowing theclouds. The scenery is spectacular. Unfortunately, our time is limited, we can'tenjoy the beautiful scenery together. If you have the chance to visit Dabiemountain again next time, you must not miss the scenery!
This is jiexingfeng, so it's called Siyi. We are almost to the horizon.Both sides of it are abysses, with only one stone path to climb up. The degreeof danger is astonishing. The mountain ridge is covered with thousand year oldpines. The roots of pines are climbing the cliff, showing people their greatvitality. Several huge stones on the top of Jiexing peak are independent of thepeak, as if they were flying from outside.
If you stand on Jiexing peak and look to the northeast, another dangerousscene will jump into your eyes. Different from other places, there are countlessstone swallows flying together in spring and summer. They live in the crevicesbetween the cliffs and fly on the mountain jungle. They are called stoneswallows cliff.
It's getting late. Please come down with me. Please pay attention to safetywhen you go down the mountain.
The short trip to Dabie Mountains is coming to an end. Thank you for yourcooperation and help. If you have any comments or suggestions on my work, pleaselet me know so that I can improve in the future and provide you with betterservice. I hope this tour will leave you a wonderful and unforgettable memory. Iwish you all a safe journey and all the best. Once again, I would like to thankyou. bye.
天堂寨英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞2022 篇7
Hello, ladies and gentlemen. I am today's tour guide. Today I willaccompany you to visit the Dabie Mountains.
Dabie Mountain is located at the junction of Hubei, Henan and Anhuiprovinces. It has high mountains and overlapping peaks. It connects Huaihe Riverin the north and Yangtze River in the south. It is of great strategicsignificance to overlook the Central Plains. Therefore, it has been a must formilitary strategists since ancient times. It has always been said that those whoget the Dabie Mountains get the Central Plains, and those who get the CentralPlains get the world.
As early as in feudal society, the cruel exploitation and oppressionaroused the people's resistance to the ruling class. At the end of Qin Dynasty,yingbu led the peasants to fight against Qin peasants. At the end of the YuanDynasty, Xu Shouhui, the leader of the peasant uprising, established the Tianhuiempire in Qingquan town of Xishui based on the Dabie Mountains, and then dividedthe troops into four groups. The Taiping Heavenly Kingdom revolutionary movementwas in full swing here for several years.
Dabie Mountain is a famous mountain in the history of Chinese revolution.This is because the people of Dabie Mountain, under the leadership of theCommunist Party of China, fought bravely and made great contributions to theestablishment of new China.
During the agrarian revolution, "jute uprising", one of the three majoruprisings in China, took place here; the Fourth Front Army of the Red Army, oneof the three main forces of the Red Army, was also born here; during the war ofliberation, Liu Deng's army leaped into the Dabie Mountains and fought here.
Jute uprising is an event of great significance in today's Huang'an andMacheng. On November 11, 1927, according to the spirit of the "August 7th"meeting of the CPC Central Committee and the autumn harvest riot plan of theHubei provincial Party committee, the CPC jute special committee held a meetingof the Communist Party and League activists in Huang'an and Macheng at Wenchangpalace in Qiliping, Huang'an County, and decided to launch the "September riot"in Huang'an and Macheng On the night of November 11, more than 20000 peasantsled by the general headquarters of the uprising, with the support of thousandsof people, captured Huang'an County in the early morning of the next day. Twentyone days later, because the Kuomintang troops attacked Huang'an city secretly,the enemy was outnumbered, and Huang'an City, which was not liberated long ago,fell back into the enemy again Hands. The Eastern Hubei army also withdrew fromthe county seat and arrived at Mulan mountain to carry out guerrilla activities.On January 1, 1928, it was reorganized into the seventh army of the Chineseworkers' and peasants' revolution. In July of the same year, it was reorganizedinto the Chinese workers' and peasants' Red Army, and created the firstrevolutionary base in the region of Hubei, Henan and Anhui.
On November 7, 1931, the Fourth Front Army of the Chinese workers' andpeasants' Red Army was established in Qiliping, Huang'an. Its commander-in-chiefYu Qianxiang and political commissar Chen Changhao had more than 30000 peopleunder the jurisdiction of the fourth and 25th Red Army. Before itsestablishment, the Fourth Front Army of the Red Army had achieved the goal ofsmashing the enemy's three "suppression" campaigns, two "encirclement andsuppression" campaigns and going south, The victory of the battle and theestablishment of the Fourth Front Army of the Red Army marked the growingstrength and maturity of the Dabie Mountains. It trained and trained a largenumber of excellent senior military leaders and commanders for China'srevolutionary cause.
In June 1947, Liu Bocheng and Deng Xiaoping led 120000 troops to cross theYellow River from the southwest of Shandong Province with superhuman courage andcourage in accordance with the strategic principles of the Party CentralCommittee, breaking through the Kuomintang's hundreds of thousands ofencirclement and interception, and leaping from the Yellow River to the DabieMountains, which successfully opened the prelude of the PLA's strategiccounterattack. In October, Chiang Kai Shek sent troops to prevent the PLA fromcrossing the river. Liu Bocheng and Deng Xiaoping decided to seize thisfavorable opportunity and concentrate their superior forces to annihilate it. OnOctober 1, under Liu Deng's personal deployment, the main force of the fieldarmy annihilated the Kuomintang's integrated 40th division and the 82nd brigadeof the integrated 52nd division. In this battle, 12600 people were annihilated,70 guns of various kinds, more than 4800 long and short guns were seized, andone plane was shot down. We have achieved great success in gaoshanpu. Thisbattle laid the foundation for Liu Deng's army to rebuild the Dabie mountainbase, and realized the strategic policy of the Party Central Committee andChairman Mao on leading the war from the liberated area to the enemy's war zone.In the Central Plains area to the north of the Yangtze River, it formed a pinshaped strategic layout with the brother main forces advancing into the areas ofJiangsu, Shandong, Henan, Anhui and Henan, Shaanxi and Hubei, which directlythreatened the security of the Nanjing Kuomintang government. It fundamentallyshook the Kuomintang's reactionary rule in the Central Plains and greatlyaccelerated the liberation process of the whole country. It took only one yearand eight months from August 1947 to the liberation of the whole territory ofHubei, Henan and Western Anhui. In this short period of 20 months, Liu Deng'sfield army, who was brave and good at fighting, not only led the war from thenorth of the Yellow River to the Yangtze River basin with a leap forward actionrarely seen in ancient and modern Chinese and foreign history In other words, itpushed forward 1000 kilometers southward, and at a speed much faster than peopleexpected, it won the vast area with the Dabie Mountains as the center, andsuccessfully achieved the goal of stabilizing the overall situation of theCentral Plains and then marching into the south. As the front position of thestrategic counter offensive, the Dabie liberated area has also become animportant base for our army to move forward. In its glorious history, a newchapter has been added to support the battle of crossing the Yangtze River andthe liberation of the southern half of China.
Located in Luotian County, Hubei Province, Tiantangzhai, the main peak ofDabie Mountain, is 1729 meters high, known as the first peak in the CentralPlains. When you climb the main peak and look around the world, you can see100000 mountains embracing and worshiping you. Looking at the Central Plains inthe north and Jingchu in the south, there is a poem that says: "there is a peakstraight up, and all things are dense. When you look at it, your mind is stillwide, and the Phoenix is like heaven." Watching the sunrise in the early morningis like walking in the fairy palace. When the rain is over and the sky is clear,climbing the main peak in the morning to view the sea of clouds is even morespectacular. The green and black mountains are like fishing boats in the whitesea, sometimes looming and sometimes appearing. They are also like black dragonsflying, dancing and swallowing clouds.
On the west side of the main peak, large and small scenic spots can be seeneverywhere, with nine hoops and monks more eye-catching. As soon as visitors getclose to the park management office, they can see a cliff hundreds of metershigh when they look up to the East. They are born like a monk with a big stomachand a smiling face. It is said that this cliff was changed by Maitreya Buddha.There is a yellow aperture on the top of the cliff.
We go up the ladder, and here is the famous gathering of immortals. Withina half kilometer radius, there are 90 peaks, large and small, most of which areformed by weathering and denudation of ancient rock strata. Looking up from therock, you can see the clouds directly; looking down from the top, you can seethe past like smoke. The magic of its shape, uncanny workmanship. One of themost famous is Zheren peak. In a small view, the cliff is about 100 meters high,like a huge head, broad forehead, thick eyebrows, high nose, fleshy lips,contemplating the north, as if thinking about a major philosophical proposition,visitors stop, marvel and ponder.
"Benevolent people enjoy mountains, wise people enjoy water.". ParadiseForest Park can also let you enjoy the charm of Paradise water. The water ofheaven is "divine water". On the mountain peak with an altitude of more than1700 meters, there is a spring. The spring is always clear and sweet. There isanother square meter pool in front of us. It is said that Xu Shouhui, the leaderof the peasant uprising at the end of the Yuan Dynasty, once bathed in public inthis pool and put a purple light on his body. All the believers thought MaitreyaBuddha was born, and they embraced him as the Lord. They gathered millions ofpeople at one stroke.
Fairy Valley is also full of magical colors. Less than 200 meters west ofthe pedestrian road from the park management office, you enter the picturesquefairy valley. The legend of Shenxian Valley is a place loved and frequentlymoved by taishanglaojun. A huge stone stands at the entrance of the valley, onwhich a flat roof is naturally formed. There is a deep hole under the boulder.There is a pool in front of the hole. There are two cascades on the pool. It issaid that a pair of carp in the pool are infected by taishanglaojun's immortalQi. They swim into shuanglongtan not far away and listen to Laojun's chantingand preaching. Shuanglongtan is actually the biggest two "Wells" in the ninewells of heaven, and the two wells are connected. There is a huge platformbetween the two pools, namely "songjingtai", which is taishanglaojun A platformfor chanting and preaching. Every time Lao Jun devotes himself to preaching, thetwo carp also devote themselves to listening. After a long time, they all emergeinto Jackie Chan and achieve the right results. Therefore, they are later called"shuanglongtan".
OK, I'll explain it to you. If you have anything else you want to know, youcan bring it up to me. Let's discuss it together. The rest of the time is foryou to take photos. Please don't have to return to the hotel before 5:30. Youcan take the road on the left or return the same way.
天堂寨英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞2022 篇8
Ladies and gentlemen
Hello! Welcome to Luotian County! We are going to visit Dabie MountainNational Forest Park these days!
When it comes to the Dabie Mountains, I think your first reflection is thatit is a red soil and a revolutionary base. Countless revolutionary ancestorsleft their footprints here. In fact, Dabie Mountain is also a tourist, summerresort. With beautiful scenery, fresh air and pleasant climate, it has beendeveloped as "Dabie Mountain eco-tourism area". Here, you can not only enjoy themagic of strange peaks, dangerous mountains, strange rocks and sea of clouds,but also enjoy the charm of heaven's beautiful water.
Dabie Mountain National Forest Park is located in the northern mountainarea of Luotian County. The park is divided into five scenic spots: TiantangzhaiDabie Xiongfeng natural scenery tourist area, qingtaiguan Guguan famous templetourist area, bodaofeng summer resort tourist area, Jiuzihe Dabie Mountainpastoral scenery tourist area and tiantanghu water orchestra. The total area ofthe park is 300 square kilometers. The annual rainfall of the park is 1350 mmand the average temperature is 16.4 ℃. There are 1487 species of wild plants and634 species of animals. In May 1996, the Ministry of forestry organized anexpert group to conduct a comprehensive investigation and evaluation on thetourism resources of the Dabie Mountain National Forest Park. They agreed thatit has great development value and was officially approved as a national forestpark.
The Dabie Mountains lie across the Central Plains, meandering andstretching. It is famous for its magnificence, strangeness, danger andseclusion. Tiantangzhai, the main peak, is 1729 meters above sea level, known as"the first peak in the Central Plains". It is located in the northeast corner ofthe Dabie Mountain National Forest Park. The scenery around the main peak isboundless, showing the wind and current.
Dabie Mountain National Forest Park is a comprehensive national forest parkcharacterized by the landform of Zhongshan Mountain and the original forestlandscape. It integrates folk customs, agronomic landscape, historical andcultural landscape. It is expected to carry out summer vacation, tourism,conference, science and education recuperation, fitness and other activities.The forest coverage rate is 89%. According to the evaluation of nationallandscape resources evaluation committee, among the scenic spots in the park,Shangjing accounts for 12.7%, Shangjing accounts for 54.9%, Zhongjing 32.9%, andthe sum of Shangjing and Shangjing reaches 67.6%. The qualitative evaluationgrade is Shengjing, the quantitative evaluation result is 80.82, and thecomprehensive evaluation grade is Shengjing.
Dabie Mountain, which stretches across the northeast of Luotian County,Hubei Province, is famous for its majestic, strange, dangerous and secludednature. Peak Paradise Village is located in the northeast corner of DabieMountain National Forest Park, 1729 meters high, known as "the first peak inCentral China". Tiantangzhai, historically known as Duoyun mountain, is coveredwith a thick layer of mystery by the fog sea of nature.
1、 Mountain View
The most beautiful scenery of heaven is the main peak. When you climb themain peak, you can see 100000 mountains embracing you. You can see the CentralPlains in the north and Jingchu in the south. On the west side of the main peak,jiudaohoop and monk Nao are eye-catching. A cliff hundreds of meters high lookslike a big bellied monk with a charming smile. Looking northeast from Jiexingpeak, a mountain suddenly breaks off and forms a ten thousand foot cliff. Everyspring and summer, countless stone swallows come together to live in thecrevices of the cliff and fly in the mountains and forests.
In addition, Bijia mountain, thumb mountain, Jiashang golden basin,immortal view, including wind tunnel, Guanyin cave, considering cave, immortalbed, Sarcophagus, Sheshen cliff and other scenic spots are unforgettable.
2、 Xiushui waterfall
Tiantangzhai forest park can not only let you enjoy the magic of strangepeaks, dangerous mountains, strange rocks and sea of clouds, but also taste thecharm of heaven's beautiful water. On the main peak at an altitude of more than1700 meters, there is a spring eye, which is clear and sweet all the year round.In front of the spring, there is a small pool with an area of one square meter,which is called "Tianchi". The magic of Paradise water lies in "a day's rain inthe mountains, and there are flying springs everywhere". The most famous onesare paradise waterfall, baizhangya waterfall and yunya waterfall.
3、 Animals and plants
Tiantangshan Forest Park covers an area of 52 square kilometers, with morethan 550 kinds of plants. Rare plants include Sanguang fir, xiangguoshu,Magnolia officinalis, zhenzhuhuangyang, sword leaf Pittosporum, Cymbidium,Yunjin Rhododendron, yeshangzhu, Magnolia; rare animals include xiumang,Swertia, civet cat, Wawa, etc.
4、 History
In ancient times, Li Cheng's rebellion, Lu Xun's pursuit of Cao, XuShouhui's uprising, Wang Ding's leading Qi Huang 48 Zhai to resist the QingDynasty, Ma Chaozhu's gathering in heaven, Taiping Army's bloody battle atSongzi pass, and now Liu Bocheng, Deng Xiaoping, Xu Qianqian, Chen Shaomin, andZhang tixue's battle at Dabie Mountain.
The five scenic spots of Dabie Mountain National Forest Park also havedifferent characteristics. I will explain these to you one by one in thesedays.
After listening to my explanation, can't you wait to visit the forest parkof Dabie Mountain? Don't worry, I'll take you to the scenic spot first! Today wemainly visit Tiantangzhai scenic spot!
Paradise Village scenic spot
We have come to Tiantangzhai scenic spot now!
Tiantangzhai is the main peak of Dabie Mountain, known as the first peak inthe Central Plains. The most magical landscape in the park is the mountain! Thescenic area is famous for its magnificent mountains, quiet valleys and beautifulwater. Walking in the heaven mountain, the mountains and obstacles are likemelting into the embrace of mountains. Or to see the solitary peaks stand aloneand rise straight into the sky; or to see the two peaks stand against each otherand fight for height; or to see the peaks stand in a forest; to block out thesky and the sun, and to be majestic. Climbing up, you can see the mountainscompeting in a thousand different ways. Some roar like a tiger, some roar like alion, some sit like Maitreya, some lie like a Buddha in heaven, some look like agiant penholder. The shape is lifelike and amazing.
The Sleeping Buddha in heaven, the philosopher watching the sea (xugongya)and the turtle in Dabie are known as the "three wonders of heaven" and even morespectacular. Tiantangzhai has many ravines, twists and turns, which show itsprofound shape. In the stream, the springs and rocks are scattered, and thebirds are murmuring. The river bank is covered with trees, and the green bamboois hidden, showing its natural color. The water of heaven is beautiful and thewaves are long. The water here is known for its clarity, sweetness and moisture.The streams in the scenic area are winding and winding, lingering in the valley.They are often deep and abstruse. Sometimes, the water runs through themountains and rocks, flowing freely like the Milky way, dancing like jade,splashing with beads and soaking in the slurry, creating a wonderful waterfalllandscape. Sometimes the stream is calm, sometimes it twists and turns, cleargreen and sparkling. Valley water, weir like a mirror, small pool like beads.The weirs and pools are connected, and the mirrors and beads are inlaid. It ispure and transparent, elegant and vulgar.
Tiantangzhai scenic spot is famous for its magnificent mountains, quietvalleys and beautiful waters.
、 Shanxiong: walking in the mountains of heaven, it's like melting into theembrace of mountains. Or you can see the solitary peaks standing alone andrising straight into the sky; or you can see the two peaks standing against eachother and competing with each other; or you can see the numerous peaks standingin the forest; you can see the sky blocking out the sun and the momentum is hugeand thin. Climbing up, you can see the mountains competing in a thousanddifferent ways. Some roar like a tiger, some roar like a lion, some sit likeMaitreya, some lie like a Buddha in heaven, some look like a giant penholder.The shape is lifelike and amazing. The Sleeping Buddha in heaven, thephilosopher watching the sea (xugongya) and the turtle in Dabie are known as the"three wonders of heaven" and even more spectacular.
、 Ravine: Tiantangzhai ravine vertical and horizontal, twists and turnslong, competing to show the profound shape. In the stream, the springs and rocksare scattered, and the birds are murmuring. The river bank is covered withtrees, and the green bamboo is hidden, showing its natural color.
③ Water show: the water of paradise is beautiful and the blue wave is long.The water here is known for its clarity, sweetness and moisture. The streams inthe scenic area are winding and winding, lingering in the valley. They are oftendeep and abstruse. Sometimes, the water runs through the mountains and rocks,flowing freely like the Milky way, dancing like jade, splashing with beads andsoaking in the slurry, creating a wonderful waterfall landscape. Sometimes thestream is calm, sometimes it twists and turns, clear green and sparkling. Valleywater, weir like a mirror, small pool like beads. The weirs and pools areconnected, and the mirrors and beads are inlaid. It is pure and transparent,elegant and vulgar.
Fairy Valley
Here is the fairy valley. It is picturesque and full of magical colors. Thelegend of Shenxian Valley is a place loved by Laojun and frequently active. Yousee, there is a natural platform on a huge stone, which is called the rooftop.There is a deep hole under the boulder. There is a pool in front of the hole.There are two cascades on the pool. It is said that a pair of carp in the poolwere infected by Laojun's immortal spirit. They swam into shuanglongtan not faraway to listen to Laojun's chanting and preaching. Shuanglongtan is actually thelargest two "Wells" in the nine wells of heaven, and the two wells areconnected. There is a huge platform between the two pools, namely "chantingplatform". This is the platform of the Sutra chanting and preaching. Every timeLao Jun devotes himself to preaching, the two carp also listen attentively.After a long time, they all emerge into Jackie Chan and achieve good results.Therefore, later generations call these two wells "shuanglongtan".
Fairy Cave
The cave in front of you is said to be the place where taishanglaojun livedand ate, so people named it Xianren cave. Xianren cave is close to mountains andwaters, with beautiful environment. There is a space of about 10 square metersin the cave. At the bottom of the cave, there is a stone bed wheretaishanglaojun is staying. This is taishanglaojun's immortal stove. Not faraway, there is taishanglaojun's "Xianyi cave" where he plays chess. Next to theimmortal cave, there is "shuanglongchugu". At this point, the river water ofShenxian Valley is divided into two parts by a huge stone. It flows down fromboth sides like two silver dragons running out of the valley happily.
Philosopher peak
What you see now is the philosopher peak, which is known as one of the"three wonders of heaven". Please take a closer look. The cliff is about 100meters high. It looks like a huge head, a broad forehead, thick eyebrows, a highnose, and rich lips. Looking north, you seem to be thinking about a majorphilosophical proposition. The buildings here are of Ming and Qing styles. Mostof them are arranged according to the situation. It has the characteristics ofShanzhai. The mountain road is rugged. Please be careful and pay attention tosafety. It seems to be a humble place. In fact, it has quite favorable militaryconditions.
In the war of liberation, Liu Deng's army advancing into the DabieMountains was the historical turning point of our army's transformation fromstrategic defense to strategic attack. On June 30, 1947, Liu Bocheng and DengXiaoping led the main force of the Shanxi, Hebei, Shandong and Henan fieldforces, Liu Deng's army, in accordance with the strategic principles of theParty Central Committee, with superhuman courage and courage, to cross theYellow River in Southwest Shandong and leap into the Dabie Mountains,successfully opening the prelude of the PLA's strategic counterattack. By themiddle of October, Liu Deng's army had controlled more than 150 kilometers ofJiangfang on the North Bank of the Yangtze River.
Now we have reached the summit of the philosopher peak. Here, when we lookaround the world, we can see that 100000 mountains are worshipping. You can seethe Central Plains to the north and Jingchu mountains and waters to the south.Watching the sunrise in the early morning seems to be nine days away, andwatching the sunset in the evening is like walking in the fairy palace. When therain is over and the sky is clear, the morning view of the sea of clouds is evenmore spectacular. The vast sea of clouds, layers of smoke, the indigo coloredmountains, like the fishing boats in the sea of white waves, sometimes loomingand sometimes appearing, and like the dragon flying, dancing and swallowing theclouds. The scenery is spectacular. Unfortunately, our time is limited, we can'tenjoy the beautiful scenery together. If you have the chance to visit Dabiemountain again next time, you must not miss the scenery!
Pick star peak
This is jiexingfeng, so it's called Siyi. We are almost to the horizon.Both sides of it are abysses, with only one stone path to climb up. The degreeof danger is astonishing. The mountain ridge is covered with thousand year oldpines. The roots of pines are climbing the cliff, showing people their greatvitality. Several huge stones on the top of Jiexing peak are independent of thepeak, as if they were flying from outside.
If you stand on Jiexing peak and look to the northeast, another dangerousscene will jump into your eyes. Different from other places, there are countlessstone swallows flying together in spring and summer. They live in the crevicesbetween the cliffs and fly on the mountain jungle. They are called stoneswallows cliff.
Yesterday, we visited Tiantangzhai scenic spot. Today, our tourism isarranged in this way. In the morning, we will visit qingtaiguan scenic spot andJiuzihe scenic spot. In the afternoon, we will visit bodaofeng scenic spot.
Qingtaiguan scenic spot
This is qingtaiguan scenic spot. It is an important military and trafficplace in ancient and modern times. It has a long history and is famous all overthe world. In ancient times, there were qingtaiguan, Qiling pass and wengmenpass. The ancient city of Guanshang was called "old city". The stone city builtby the national government army in modern times was called "new city". It is thekey to Luotian's northbound road and has a special geographical location. Thereare also the primeval forests of Longpan mountain villa and the picturesquepines and dangerous mountains of Bijia mountain.
Jiuzi River Scenic Spot
Then we came to Jiuzi River scenic area, which is mainly composed ofancient country heritage and agricultural landscape.
1、 Jiuzihe town is a jiumorang state in the spring and autumn and WarringStates period. It is a legacy of ancient customs and unique folk customs.
2、 The terraced fields are full of blue waves in summer and golden ricewaves in autumn. What's more attractive is the Sapium sebiferum trees on theterraced fields. The color of their leaves changes from green to red with thechange of seasons. They are like torches burning to the sky. They are like theblue mountains, the white clouds, the blue sky, the birds and the village girlsin washing clothes beside the river A wonderful picture of the countryside
Bodaofeng scenic spot
Now we come to bodaofeng scenic spot, which is located in the west ofTiantangzhai, the main peak of Dabie Mountain. Formerly known as Hegao peak, itis a famous summer resort in Luotian County and even Eastern Hubei. Because ofits high rise into the clouds, steep cliff, the shape of the side like a thinknife, so named thin knife peak. With an altitude of 1404.2 meters and a scenicarea of 30 square kilometers, it has been famous for its dangerous terrain sinceancient times. The scenic area has a long history and rich cultural landscape.At present, there are "juezhu temple ruins" in the Wei, Jin, southern andNorthern Dynasties, "duzun ancient temple" in the Southern Song Dynasty,"Tongluo cliff" in the Yuan Dynasty, "Hegao ancient village" in the late Yuanand early Ming Dynasty, "xianqiling", "yaoqigang", "Xiema Pavilion" and"jiuyichang" in the Ming Dynasty. It is said that during the Wei, Jin andsouthern and Northern Dynasties, a branch of the Tianshi family in bashui oncelived here, often plundering the rich along the Yangtze River. Hegao village wasbuilt in the Southern Song Dynasty. Up to now, the three characters "Hegaovillage" are still clearly visible on the gate of the village.
Bodaofeng is connected with Henan Province by tongluoguan and songziguan inthe northwest, Anhui Province by Tiantangzhai in the northeast, and Macheng inthe southwest, 26 kilometers in the west, and Tuanfeng and Xishui in the south.The main scenic spots are yaoqigang, xiemating, xianqiling, luohanxiandu,niujiling, xiguoding, sawerge, banshanzhai, Wuhuan, hongjiazhai, tongluoguan,liziguan, Qipanshi, juezhou temple, etc. The beautiful scenery and charmingscenery on the mountain make it a good summer resort.
Bodaofeng scenic spot is famous for its dangerous peaks, strange stones andstrange pines
1、 Peak danger: Bodao peak, formerly known as Hegao peak, is famous for itstowering peak and nine days of crane singing. Niujiling, in the middle of thepeaks, is an extremely steep mountain, shaped like a thin knife piercing thesky. "When you enter the sky, you press the blade with your feet, and you lookdown at the sky. You are not surprised to see the danger. You once saw thefairyland come down to earth."
2、 Stone Monsters: WoLonggang is the most famous stone scene in bodaofeng.The grotesque rocks here are jagged, with various shapes and shapes. Themountain is used as a screen and the stone is used as a platform. Crabs andmussels spit out jade with pearls. Xiaotianwa (stone) looks up at the sky with along smile. Rhinoceros stone looks at the moon and is homesick. "Uncannycraftsmanship, skillful magic, ape ladder Bird Road absolutely earth."
3、 Songqi: the barren bare rock landform of bodaofeng is the growth placeof Qisong. Due to the influence of wind for a long time, it has formed a uniqueshape. Among the cliffs, on the cliffs, the Huangshan pine is weathered, proudand calm. Or as peacock open screen, or as deer back, free and easy. Swaying inthe wind is a wonder.
The scenic spot has beautiful scenery and pleasant climate. The forestcoverage rate is 90%, the annual rainfall is 1450 mm, and the averagetemperature is 16.4 ℃. There are 5 hotels, 3 wooden houses and villas, and morethan 600 beds. There are 7 dance halls and 6 conference rooms. The scenic areainvested 4 million yuan to build the first cableway in Eastern Hubei. We havedeveloped photography, leisure entertainment, shopping and green food processingprojects, and formed a one-stop service system of food, housing, transportation,travel, shopping and entertainment.
Bodao peak is old and young, and now she is in front of the world
天堂寨英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞2022 篇9
Hello, tourists! Welcome to Dabie Mountain. After a long journey, we workedhard all the way. My name is he Jie. I'm your guide. You can call me Xiao He.This is master Zhao, the driver. He has been driving for many years and has richexperience. Please rest assured to take his car. If you have any needs orrequirements, please feel free to put forward, I will try my best to serve you.I hope my service can make you have a happy journey.
When it comes to the Dabie Mountains, I think your first reflection is thatit is a red soil and a revolutionary base. Countless revolutionary ancestorsleft their footprints here. In fact, Dabie Mountain is also a tourist, summerresort. With beautiful scenery, fresh air and pleasant climate, it has beendeveloped as "Dabie Mountain eco-tourism area". Here, you can not only enjoy themagic of strange peaks, dangerous mountains, strange rocks and sea of clouds,but also enjoy the charm of heaven's beautiful water.
There are five scenic spots in Dabie Mountain, including Tiantangzhai DabieXiongfeng natural scenery tourist area, qingtaiguan Guguan famous temple touristarea, bodaofeng summer resort tourist area, Jiuzihe Dabie Mountain pastoralscenery tourist area and tiantanghu water orchestra. The total area of the parkis 300 square kilometers, with annual rainfall of 1350 mm and averagetemperature of 16.4c. There are 1487 species of wild plants and 634 species ofanimals. In May 1996, the Ministry of forestry organized an expert group toconduct a comprehensive investigation and evaluation on the tourism resources ofthe Dabie Mountain National Forest Park. They agreed that it has greatdevelopment value and was officially approved as a national forest park. Todaywe mainly visit Tiantangzhai scenic spot.
Tiantangzhai is the main peak of Dabie Mountain, known as the first peak inthe Central Plains. The most magical landscape in the park is the mountain! Thescenic area is famous for its magnificent mountains, quiet valleys and beautifulwater. Walking in the heaven mountain, the mountains and obstacles are likemelting into the embrace of mountains. Or to see the solitary peaks stand aloneand rise straight into the sky; or to see the two peaks stand against each otherand fight for height; or to see the peaks stand in a forest; to block out thesky and the sun, and to be majestic. Climbing up, you can see the mountainscompeting in a thousand different ways. Some roar like a tiger, some roar like alion, some sit like Maitreya, some lie like a Buddha in heaven, some look like agiant penholder. The shape is lifelike and amazing. The Sleeping Buddha inheaven, the philosopher watching the sea (xugongya) and the turtle in Dabie areknown as the "three wonders of heaven" and even more spectacular. Tiantangzhaihas many ravines, twists and turns, which show its profound shape. In thestream, the springs and rocks are scattered, and the birds are murmuring. Theriver bank is covered with trees, and the green bamboo is hidden, showing itsnatural color. The water of heaven is beautiful and the waves are long. Thewater here is known for its clarity, sweetness and moisture. The streams in thescenic area are winding and winding, lingering in the valley. They are oftendeep and abstruse. Sometimes, the water runs through the mountains and rocks,flowing freely like the Milky way, dancing like jade, splashing with beads andsoaking in the slurry, creating a wonderful waterfall landscape. Sometimes thestream is calm, sometimes it twists and turns, clear green and sparkling. Valleywater, weir like a mirror, small pool like beads. The weirs and pools areconnected, and the mirrors and beads are inlaid. It is pure and transparent,elegant and vulgar.
Here is the fairy valley. It is picturesque and full of magical colors. Thelegend of Shenxian Valley is a place loved by Laojun and frequently active. Yousee, there is a natural platform on a huge stone, which is called the rooftop.There is a deep hole under the boulder. There is a pool in front of the hole.There are two cascades on the pool. It is said that a pair of carp in the poolwere infected by Laojun's immortal spirit. They swam into shuanglongtan not faraway to listen to Laojun's chanting and preaching. Shuanglongtan is actually thelargest two "Wells" in the nine wells of heaven, and the two wells areconnected. There is a huge platform between the two pools, namely "chantingplatform". This is the platform of the Sutra chanting and preaching. Every timeLao Jun devotes himself to preaching, the two carp also listen attentively.After a long time, they all emerge into Jackie Chan and achieve good results.Therefore, later generations call these two wells "shuanglongtan".
The cave in front of you is said to be the place where taishanglaojun livedand ate, so people named it Xianren cave. Xianren cave is close to mountains andwaters, with beautiful environment. There is a space of about 10 square metersin the cave. At the bottom of the cave, there is a stone bed wheretaishanglaojun is staying. This is taishanglaojun's immortal stove. Not faraway, there is taishanglaojun's "Xianyi cave" where he plays chess. Next to theimmortal cave, there is "shuanglongchugu". At this point, the river water ofShenxian Valley is divided into two parts by a huge stone. It flows down fromboth sides like two silver dragons running out of the valley happily.
What you see now is the philosopher peak, which is known as one of the"three wonders of heaven". Please take a closer look. The cliff is about 100meters high. It looks like a huge head, a broad forehead, thick eyebrows, a highnose, and rich lips. Looking north, you seem to be thinking about a majorphilosophical proposition. The buildings here are of Ming and Qing styles. Mostof them are arranged according to the situation. It has the characteristics ofShanzhai. The mountain road is rugged. Please be careful and pay attention tosafety. It seems to be a humble place. In fact, it has quite favorable militaryconditions.
In the war of liberation, Liu Deng's army advancing into the DabieMountains was the historical turning point of our army's transformation fromstrategic defense to strategic attack. On June 30, 1947, Liu Bocheng and DengXiaoping led the main force of the Shanxi, Hebei, Shandong and Henan fieldforces, Liu Deng's army, in accordance with the strategic principles of theParty Central Committee, with superhuman courage and courage, to cross theYellow River in Southwest Shandong and leap into the Dabie Mountains,successfully opening the prelude of the PLA's strategic counterattack. By themiddle of October, Liu Deng's army had controlled more than 150 kilometers ofJiangfang on the North Bank of the Yangtze River.
Now we have reached the summit of the philosopher peak. Here, when we lookaround the world, we can see that 100000 mountains are worshipping. You can seethe Central Plains to the north and Jingchu mountains and waters to the south.Watching the sunrise in the early morning seems to be nine days away, andwatching the sunset in the evening is like walking in the fairy palace. When therain is over and the sky is clear, the morning view of the sea of clouds is evenmore spectacular. The vast sea of clouds, layers of smoke, the indigo coloredmountains, like the fishing boats in the sea of white waves, sometimes loomingand sometimes appearing, and like the dragon flying, dancing and swallowing theclouds. The scenery is spectacular. Unfortunately, our time is limited, we can'tenjoy the beautiful scenery together. If you have the chance to visit Dabiemountain again next time, you must not miss the scenery!
This is jiexingfeng, so it's called Siyi. We are almost to the horizon.Both sides of it are abysses, with only one stone path to climb up. The degreeof danger is astonishing. The mountain ridge is covered with thousand year oldpines. The roots of pines are climbing the cliff, showing people their greatvitality. Several huge stones on the top of Jiexing peak are independent of thepeak, as if they were flying from outside.
天堂寨英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞2022 篇10
各位女士、各位先生:
首先,對(duì)大家來(lái)天堂寨旅游、觀光表示熱烈歡迎!
天堂寨位于大別山腹地,六安市金寨縣的西南部,東南部與湖北英山縣接壤,西南與湖北羅田縣毗鄰。系長(zhǎng)江與淮河的分水嶺,淮河的主要源頭。主峰天堂寨海拔1729。13米,為大別山主峰之一。景區(qū)面積120平方公里,有1000米以上的高峰33座,1500米以上的高峰15座。1987年,天堂寨經(jīng)政府批準(zhǔn)為第一批省級(jí)風(fēng)景名勝區(qū);1992年,經(jīng)林業(yè)部批準(zhǔn)為國(guó)家森林公園;1998年,經(jīng)國(guó)務(wù)院批準(zhǔn)為國(guó)家級(jí)自然保護(hù)區(qū);XX年8月,包括天堂寨園區(qū)在內(nèi)的安徽大別山(六安)被國(guó)土資源部批準(zhǔn)為國(guó)家地質(zhì)公園,天堂寨為大別山地質(zhì)公園主園區(qū);XX年被批建為國(guó)家4a級(jí)旅游景區(qū)。
天堂寨森林覆蓋率高達(dá)96。5%,位居我國(guó)風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)的前列,它保留了華東最后一片原始森林。動(dòng)植物資源十分豐富,生態(tài)系統(tǒng)保持相當(dāng)完整,它的資源特點(diǎn)可概括為四句話,這就是:森林物種珍稀,瀑布景觀壯美,山石盆景奇妙,空氣清馨宜人。
天堂寨在隋朝以前名“衡山”,唐代稱“多云山”,明代以后改為“天堂寨”。自春秋戰(zhàn)國(guó)迄至新中國(guó)建立前,歷代都有英雄豪杰在此筑寨練兵,反抗暴政。元至正十一年,農(nóng)民領(lǐng)袖徐壽輝在此揭竿起義,反抗元朝統(tǒng)治,改“天塘寨”為“天堂寨”,從此大別山腹地就有了稱作“天堂寨”雄而博大的山峰。
天堂寨園區(qū)共有5個(gè)景區(qū)組成,即:瀑布群景區(qū);圣卦峰景區(qū);白馬峰景區(qū);造錢(qián)坳景區(qū);峽谷景區(qū)。
天堂寨風(fēng)景區(qū)有 120平方公里的地域。這兒以原始次生林為主,間有奇松、怪石、云海、龍?zhí)、飛瀑,是集旅游、療養(yǎng)、度假、避暑、科研、教學(xué)為一體的勝地。天堂寨兼有我國(guó)山岳型風(fēng)景名勝“北雄南秀”的兩大特點(diǎn),屬于南暖溫帶和北亞熱帶的過(guò)渡區(qū)。這里是許多南方植物種類分布的北界,又是許多北方植物種類分布的南界,是華東、華中、華北三大植物體系的交匯點(diǎn)。據(jù)專家初步考察,本區(qū)有野生維管束植物173科,648屬,共計(jì)1882種。其中世界性種屬28個(gè)、少種屬77個(gè)、中國(guó)特有種屬16個(gè)。
天堂寨的主要亮點(diǎn)是水,其清洌甘甜,ph 值為6。7,為地表一級(jí)飲用山泉水。“東南第一清白地,山是本色水是源”這是對(duì)天堂寨水的真誠(chéng)贊美。天堂寨森林覆蓋率高達(dá)96。5%;它的年降水量約在2200毫米,而又地處大別山北坡,年蒸發(fā)量1840毫米,加上地形雨頻頻降落,有時(shí)一天要下幾場(chǎng)。因此在半徑2公里范圍內(nèi)形成了五個(gè)接力式瀑布的瀑布群景觀,華東地區(qū)實(shí)屬罕見(jiàn)。有詩(shī)云“踏遍黃峨岱與廬,唯有天堂水最佳”。
現(xiàn)在我們的汽車就行走在去瀑布群景區(qū)的6。3公里的盤(pán)山公路上。請(qǐng)大家看我們的左前方,這是海拔1480米的白馬峰。山峰西側(cè)千米絕壁,萬(wàn)丈深淵;山脊上巖石裸露,雄奇險(xiǎn)峻。巖性為二長(zhǎng)花崗巖。由馬鞍、馬背和馬尾構(gòu)成,綿延數(shù)十里。頭部在湖北的英山縣,面對(duì)我們的是它的臀部。有“馬尾晴雪”、“鞍峰夕照”、“蓬萊方舟”等景點(diǎn)。每當(dāng)暴雨之后,流泉形成飛瀑,淡霧幻為白云,白馬頓時(shí)在天空騰飛!
白馬峰的左首有馬尾平湖、仙人橋、仙人洞、瓢兒洞、擂鼓石、風(fēng)動(dòng)石等主要景點(diǎn)。特別是瓢兒洞,洞寬9米,深達(dá)18米,高約2。4米,可容納100余人。古為兵家屯兵之地,今可作野營(yíng)休息之的極佳場(chǎng)所。夏日,涼風(fēng)習(xí)習(xí),野花香濃;冬日,冰柱交掛,五彩繽紛。白馬峰目前正在規(guī)劃開(kāi)發(fā)中,不久將揭開(kāi)她那神秘的面紗供游人探訪。
虎形地到了,這兒是進(jìn)入瀑布群景區(qū)的門(mén)戶,有停車場(chǎng)和多處接待服務(wù)設(shè)施。此處山高林密,篁竹蕭蕭,唐朝詩(shī)人王維詩(shī)曰“獨(dú)坐幽篁里,彈琴?gòu)?fù)長(zhǎng)嘯。林深人不知,明月來(lái)相照”。
沿著石級(jí)前行,我們就來(lái)到了瀑布群景區(qū),飛瀑龍?zhí)妒翘焯谜闹行木坝^。天堂寨園區(qū)斷層縱橫,花崗巖體中各類節(jié)理、裂隙發(fā)育,經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)期的風(fēng)化剝蝕、崩塌滾落、流水沖刷,于峽谷中形成了一道道斷崖,為瀑布的形成提供了基本的條件。
未謀其面,先聞其聲。聽(tīng)到轟隆隆的水聲了嗎?這就是瀑布群景區(qū)中第一個(gè)瀑布——九影瀑的轟鳴。九影瀑為常年流水瀑布,瀑高71米,寬約8米,為巖性差異及斷層作用形成,瀑布底端二長(zhǎng)花崗巖呈巖床侵入到角閃斜長(zhǎng)片麻巖中,下有深潭,潭面約500平方米,終年不涸,瀑布水簾凌空而下,響聲轟鳴。(瀑布是河流流經(jīng)局部呈懸崖式河床時(shí)一種河水傾瀉現(xiàn)象。規(guī)模較小的叫跌水。瀑布有較強(qiáng)的淘蝕作用)。看到此瀑我們真切體會(huì)到了李白的名句“飛流直下三千尺,疑是銀河落九天”的真正含義。朋友們!站在這兒你覺(jué)得心胸特別舒爽嗎?這一帶大氣中的負(fù)氧離子含量高達(dá)16個(gè)國(guó)際單位/立方米,是一處天然森林浴之地。請(qǐng)大家到上面的“觀瀑亭”去看看,去河上的“逍遙橋”走走,抓緊呼吸吧,做深呼吸,享受一下大自然的恩賜!
我們繼續(xù)向上攀行。漫步在這林蔭小道上,路兩旁有很多珍稀植物,如紫莖、雞爪槭、朵椒、天目木姜子、交讓木、四照花、白梓等等,都是很名貴的呢!“良好的森林植被,南北方氣候的過(guò)度帶,天然混交林為主的原始森林,四季不息的飛瀑流泉”。
看,瀑布群中的第二道瀑布—情人瀑到了,這道瀑布高44米,寬10—15米,為斷崖型瀑布,潭下可見(jiàn)大小不等的二長(zhǎng)花崗巖,巖體中的大別雜巖捕虜體(捕虜體:地下巖漿在侵入過(guò)程中捕獲的周圍巖石碎塊)。此瀑水勢(shì)柔和,幾度折疊,乘勢(shì)而下,宛如少女正在撥弄她那秀美的頭發(fā)。有詩(shī)曰:“瀑翠相侍老,渡船修千年”。朋友們抬頭再看對(duì)面,一棵巨大的毛栗樹(shù)上,蓬蓬勃勃地生長(zhǎng)著一棵小松樹(shù)。飛籽成林,是山區(qū)植物繁衍的通常辦法。這也是一景,我們稱它為“節(jié)外生枝”,天堂寨的植物就是這般奇妙!
讓我們繼續(xù)攀登。已經(jīng)走過(guò)200級(jí)石階了。路旁這是劍劈石,此石高8米,中間縫隙僅10厘米。傳說(shuō)是八仙之一的呂洞賓劍劈狐貍精留下的劍痕。事實(shí)是,在地質(zhì)上它是巖石中一組平行的節(jié)理因風(fēng)化剝蝕和重力作用而形成。(節(jié)理:巖石中產(chǎn)生的較平直破裂面,并且兩側(cè)巖石沒(méi)有發(fā)生相對(duì)位移或僅有微量位移)
朋友們!瀑布群中第三道瀑布—瀉玉瀑到了,此瀑高62米,寬12米,為常年流水瀑,水流其上滾珠瀉玉,下跌至石坪上,恰似海浪翻卷白雪,站在此處,俯看綠樹(shù)染百嶂,仰視銀河來(lái)九天。
由瀉玉瀑這兒登山,線路有兩種選擇。一是左行過(guò)步云橋,乘索道登山。天堂寨客運(yùn)索道,全長(zhǎng)1500米,上站與下站高差450米,采用單線循環(huán)固定抱索器雙人吊廂方式運(yùn)載客人,在索道吊箱里看瀑布,又是別一番景象。索道上站直達(dá)海拔1605米的天屏峰。“要看天堂風(fēng)光景,神仙最愛(ài)架空行”。若大家愿意體驗(yàn)爬山的感覺(jué),感受天堂寨的雄險(xiǎn),那我們就繼續(xù)沿著石級(jí)前行吧!沿右首石級(jí)而上是“瀉玉瀑”的頂端,水旁的這個(gè)景點(diǎn)名曰:“瑤池”,為一淘蝕洞穴,橢園形,深約1米,是新構(gòu)造運(yùn)動(dòng)的遺跡。巖石中兩組交匯的裂隙,在流水并夾帶砂石的沖刷、磨蝕下形成旋渦,久而久之形成洞穴。
右首向西北這登山石級(jí),是通向“龍劍峰”景區(qū)的。龍劍峰景色雄偉壯觀。我們可以沿階直接登臨龍劍峰,但今天我們先順著瀑布走上去,從龍劍峰下山,也給大家省點(diǎn)力氣。
好,我們繼續(xù)往上走?矗俨既壕皡^(qū)的第四道瀑布—淑女瀑到了,瀑高57米,寬10—16米,為常年流水瀑布。流水順著二長(zhǎng)花崗巖斜節(jié)理面飄逸而下,注入潭中,晶瑩碧透。水流石壁形成曲線分明的三寬二窄,宛如身著長(zhǎng)裙的少女在林海深處起舞。
再往上攀登。我們現(xiàn)在站在“聽(tīng)風(fēng)橋”上,看,瀑布群景區(qū)的第五道瀑布—銀弓瀑展示在我們面前了。此瀑落差68米,寬11—15米,為二階常年流水瀑布,流水沿二長(zhǎng)花崗巖斜節(jié)理面滑落而下,注入約100平方米的深潭中,潭中可見(jiàn)大鯢(娃娃魚(yú)),此瀑恰似一張蓄箭待發(fā)的銀弓,以綠樹(shù)繁花作掩護(hù),正尋找欲射的目標(biāo),氣勢(shì)多么的壯觀啊!
往上走,走過(guò)“聽(tīng)風(fēng)橋”。這里便是“碓窩崗”。傳說(shuō)此處為徐壽輝等農(nóng)民起義軍宿營(yíng)和制糧的場(chǎng)所。周圍松濤陣陣、泉水聲聲,好似義軍在碓窩里加工米糧的撞擊聲,又似武士們向敵陣沖鋒的怒吼。
再往上走,便是“天坪”了。朋友們緩緩前行,可看原始森林植被垂直分布的美妙景觀。這一大片,長(zhǎng)的全是杜鵑花,我們稱作“杜鵑坪”,杜鵑花屬杜鵑花科,常綠或半常綠灌木;ü趯挸事┒窢睿倒寮t色,深淺不一,春(3—5月)秋(9—10月)兩季均開(kāi)放,按其品種不同可分為:黃山杜鵑、天目杜鵑、云錦杜鵑等。成彥雄《杜鵑花詩(shī)》云:“杜鵑花與鳥(niǎo),怨艷兩何賒。疑是口中血,滴成枝上花。”在林間巖際,野芳幽香,紅葩遍山,猶若錦屏,煞是美艷。
這一大片,長(zhǎng)的全是黃山松,我們稱作“黃山松坪”。黃山松為松科松屬常綠喬木,樹(shù)冠傘形,一年生小枝黃褐色或暗紅褐色,無(wú)毛,葉兩針一束。黃山松姿態(tài)堅(jiān)韌傲然,美麗奇特,但生長(zhǎng)的環(huán)境十分艱苦,因而生長(zhǎng)速度異常緩慢,一棵高不盈丈的黃山松,往往樹(shù)齡上百年,甚至數(shù)百年;根部常常比樹(shù)干長(zhǎng)幾倍、幾十倍,由于根部很深,黃山松能堅(jiān)強(qiáng)地立于巖石之上,雖歷風(fēng)霜雨雪卻依然永葆青春。
這一大片,長(zhǎng)的全是箬竹,我們稱作“箬竹坪”。箬竹稈高1—1。5m,直徑0。5—0。7cm,中部節(jié)長(zhǎng)10—20cm,微具毛,節(jié)下有淡黃色粉質(zhì)毛環(huán)。箬竹實(shí)用價(jià)值較高:稈可作筆桿、竹筷;葉可制斗笠、船篷及粽葉等。這一線一大片,長(zhǎng)的全是槲櫟。我們叫做“槲櫟坪”,槲櫟,落葉喬木,高達(dá)30米,是北亞熱帶與南暖溫帶交匯的典型植物。
它們片與片之間,界線分明,整齊劃一。這是大自然的杰作啊!
走過(guò)天坪,現(xiàn)在我們到了索道的上站及其兩端的天屏峰一線。天屏峰一線從盆景園——天成石佛全長(zhǎng)3公里,原是為了防火,人工將樹(shù)木砍去留下的一條防火道,又是皖鄂兩省的分界線。“一腳踏兩省,放眼望江淮。”西南而視,荊楚大地,盡收眼底。回望東北,茫茫林海。天屏峰位于瀑布群景區(qū)西側(cè),索道終端,皖鄂交界處,海拔高度為1605米。站在此處,可觀賞到金獅嘯天、剪刀石、老君赴會(huì)、情侶峰、夢(mèng)筆生花、神龜石、情侶龜、青蛙望月等景點(diǎn)。如此眾多的景觀是形成于1。3億年前的花崗巖體經(jīng)長(zhǎng)期構(gòu)造抬升、風(fēng)化剝蝕等地質(zhì)作用形成的花崗巖峰叢地貌和象形石景觀。
順著皖鄂兩省交界線,往東可以去天堂寨主峰,天堂寨主峰大別山主峰之一,海拔1729。13米。峰體巖石為斑狀黑云二長(zhǎng)花崗巖。一座孤零零的山岡上有塊巨石,名叫“插旗石”,因巨石中間有一個(gè)碗口粗的石眼,記載為元末農(nóng)民起義軍徐壽輝的大旗就插在那兒。由于時(shí)間的關(guān)系,我們不去主峰了,下面我沿交界線往西行。
這一帶統(tǒng)稱盆景園。懸崖之間,奇松千姿百態(tài);溝壑之上,異石奇形怪狀,腳下奇花異卉微微含笑。
朋友們!看,那是情侶峰,此石巖性為二長(zhǎng)花崗巖,垂直節(jié)理發(fā)育,為重力崩塌、風(fēng)化剝蝕而成。兩石齊秀,并肩,狀似情侶。瞧,一對(duì)熱戀的情侶正在相互擁抱、甜蜜的接吻呢!再往下看,左邊前方的那塊附在山體上的巨石,那是“情侶龜”。此石巖性為二長(zhǎng)花崗巖,垂直節(jié)理發(fā)育,為重力崩塌、風(fēng)化剝蝕而成。千年老龜也效仿情侶,已經(jīng)墜入愛(ài)河不能自拔了,大小二龜成攀登狀,意欲走近情侶峰。它是花崗巖體經(jīng)長(zhǎng)期風(fēng)化、剝蝕而成。大家可不要驚動(dòng)它們喲,你看旁邊的那只天蟬都不忍打擾它們,停止了鳴噪哩。朋友們!這個(gè)景點(diǎn)就叫“白象戲水”。為花崗巖體經(jīng)億萬(wàn)年的風(fēng)化剝蝕而形成的象形石。
現(xiàn)在,我們就到了吳楚亭。這里,海拔高度1660米。站在吳楚亭上,江淮大地盡收眼底,花崗巖峰叢地貌雄中見(jiàn)奇。遠(yuǎn)觀300度方向可見(jiàn)臥虎山之威,320度方向可觀鯨魚(yú)出海之奇,20度方向可看白馬峰之峻。請(qǐng)朋友們先看左前方的遠(yuǎn)山,名為“金獅嘯天”,遠(yuǎn)視形象逼真,為二長(zhǎng)花崗巖沿節(jié)理崩塌而成。
把視線拉近一點(diǎn),左下方的“夢(mèng)筆生花”,別小看它,那可是一棵樹(shù)齡兩百多年的黃山松,頑強(qiáng)的扎根于巖石上,生生不息,這就是黃山松精神。
繼續(xù)西行,順著我右手的前方是駱駝峰,由二長(zhǎng)花崗巖三組節(jié)理因風(fēng)化剝蝕重力崩塌而成。形似駱駝,故得此名。
朋友們!請(qǐng)?jiān)偻O履_步,看到前方那尊背依絕壁、仰視長(zhǎng)空的雕像了嗎?大自然的鬼斧神工鑿就天成石佛。背依絕壁,仰視長(zhǎng)空,正在為江淮大地百姓祈求安康。此為二長(zhǎng)花崗巖,約1。3億年。巖石中垂直節(jié)理發(fā)育,屬重力崩塌、風(fēng)化剝蝕作用下形成的象形石。
年輕的朋友和我一起從龍劍峰景區(qū)徒步下山,其他人原路返回,從天屏峰可乘座索道下山,我們?cè)谏较碌耐\噲?chǎng)集合。
龍劍峰位于天屏峰與瀉玉瀑之間,整座山峰以石為骨體,其形酷似一柄巨劍,故名龍劍峰。龍劍峰集奇松、怪石、絕壁為一體,以險(xiǎn)、奇著稱,特別是過(guò)龍脊背時(shí),必須手腳并用。在這條游覽線上,我們除了龍劍峰上探險(xiǎn)之外,沿途還將飽覽西邊洼核心保護(hù)區(qū)原始森林的風(fēng)光。
首先我們一起穿過(guò)林海長(zhǎng)廊,在這段路上我們正好可以稍作體力恢復(fù),接著我們就要征服龍劍峰!
諸位朋友,植物是大自然的制氧工廠,一畝森林每天可吸收67公斤二氧化碳,制造49公斤氧氣,足夠65人呼吸之用。同時(shí),植物還是大自然的消毒員,一畝松樹(shù)林每晝夜可以分泌2公斤有機(jī)殺菌素,其他植物所釋放的氣體中也往往含有殺菌物質(zhì)。植物還是大自然的消音器,它的葉、莖可以吸收噪音,在方圓一畝的森林中心,幾乎聽(tīng)不到外面汽車的馬達(dá)聲。此外,植物的綠色還利于視覺(jué)器官疾病的康復(fù)?傊,植被覆蓋率高的地區(qū)所具有的清新空氣、靜謐的環(huán)境和悅目的色彩,有利于人的健康。
看,這棵黃山松叫同胞松,又叫三友松。三松如同胞兄弟扎根于二長(zhǎng)花崗巖垂直節(jié)理中,故稱同胞松,亦如三個(gè)朋友,久久相聚,難以割舍。
我們繼續(xù)前行?矗谶@約15平方米平臺(tái)上(意為“銀臺(tái)”),一枝獨(dú)秀的黃山松形似“蠟燭”,二者巧妙組合而成“銀臺(tái)燭花”。坐在這個(gè)平臺(tái)上,請(qǐng)大家看右前方:松與石相偎相依,相應(yīng)成景,恰似一對(duì)情侶相擁相伴,訴說(shuō)著彼此的愛(ài)戀,這就是松石戀,愿天下有情人就象他們一樣相依相偎,永不分離。
這里就是“龍脊背”。此處巖性為中粒二長(zhǎng)花崗巖,脊背長(zhǎng)28米,最窄處約0。3米,脊背兩側(cè)巖石沿斜節(jié)理面因重力崩塌、滑落而成,巖體陡峻壯觀。此處為龍劍峰險(xiǎn)要之處,長(zhǎng)約20米、寬不足1米的山脊,兩旁均為萬(wàn)丈深淵。在通過(guò)龍脊背時(shí),請(qǐng)大家不要相距過(guò)近,注意腳下,不要朝兩邊張望;如有人恐高,不妨手腳并用,匍匐前進(jìn),亦別有情趣。
各位朋友!不論大家的行姿如何,我們終于安全通過(guò)了“龍脊背”。著名老作家馮牧先生說(shuō)得好:在登高攬勝、涉探險(xiǎn)幽中,我們所經(jīng)歷的危險(xiǎn)和艱苦,總是從綺麗的自然風(fēng)光那里獲得了報(bào)償。我想,此刻大家一定會(huì)有馮老一樣的感覺(jué)的。
諸位朋友一定注意到了,這里的護(hù)欄鐵鏈上有許多連心鎖。“連心鎖處鎖連心,鎖住情緣永不分”。諸位朋友,如果您準(zhǔn)備好連心鎖,可以在此永結(jié)同心,百年好合,松龜為證。請(qǐng)看,這塊巨石形似神龜,高昂著頭顱,旁邊還有一棵百年以上的古松樹(shù)與之相依為命,這就是“松龜同壽”。此龜石巖性為中粒二長(zhǎng)花崗巖,為水平節(jié)理及風(fēng)化剝蝕作用而成。這里是攝影極佳處。我們?cè)谶@里可休息一會(huì),向兩邊眺望浩瀚的林海風(fēng)光。但大家在攝影之時(shí)仍不能忘卻“安全”二字。
各位朋友!大家知道,蜀道難,難于上青天。我們今天可讓大家體驗(yàn)蜀道之難的感受?這里叫“天梯”,近乎90度,因?yàn)槲覀兘裉焓茄芈废律,所以我們(cè)谙?ldquo;天梯”。請(qǐng)大家不要爭(zhēng)先恐后,一定要抓穩(wěn)鐵鏈和護(hù)欄,手腳并用,小心腳下。
我們現(xiàn)在來(lái)到了天鑄地造的“雷劈石”。這塊巨石約300立方米,花崗巖中兩組走向分別為100°和190°傾角近似直立且垂直相交,張開(kāi)裂度約0。5米,是在風(fēng)化剝蝕和重力作用下形成的地質(zhì)景觀,為重力作用所成。非民間傳說(shuō)此處巖石的張裂是因雷劈所致。
諸位請(qǐng)看這里還有一棵古松,其因根部盤(pán)根錯(cuò)節(jié),形似祥龍騰云駕霧,所以被老百姓稱作“蟠龍松”。沿右手我們很快就可到達(dá)我們來(lái)時(shí)經(jīng)過(guò)的“瑤池”;沿左手我們可直接到九影瀑,沿途有獨(dú)樹(shù)一幟景點(diǎn)及千年香果樹(shù)等國(guó)家保護(hù)的珍稀樹(shù)種。
仁者樂(lè)山,智者樂(lè)水,F(xiàn)在讓我們體驗(yàn)一下峽谷的迷人風(fēng)姿吧!
峽谷景區(qū)位于龍井河的上游,離景區(qū)大門(mén)僅500米,全長(zhǎng)6公里,現(xiàn)已開(kāi)發(fā),南起天然畫(huà)廊,北至園區(qū)管理處,全長(zhǎng)1960米。
天堂寨花崗巖自1。3億年前侵入后,地殼發(fā)生了較強(qiáng)烈的構(gòu)造運(yùn)動(dòng),沿里南河一線發(fā)生巖層斷裂,在以后漫長(zhǎng)的地質(zhì)演化過(guò)程中,經(jīng)流水下切沖刷、風(fēng)化剝蝕等因素綜合作用,形成了峽谷地貌。
峽谷天鑿地造,氣象萬(wàn)千。谷內(nèi)深潭遍布,間有瀑布,迥異神秘,看如銀龍飛舞,聽(tīng)似萬(wàn)馬奔騰;溪澗怪石散布,或如群象戲水,或如珍珠散落;谷旁植被茂密,郁郁蔥蔥,可聽(tīng)林海濤聲,可聞?wù)淝萏澍Q;空氣清新,景致如畫(huà),風(fēng)光旖旎。
峽谷谷底較寬,兩岸多為陡立的懸崖峭壁,是較典型的“u”型谷。谷底出露的巖層為深度變質(zhì)的大別雜巖和花崗巖,景觀豐富多彩。
峽谷之旅,是徜徉在山水畫(huà)廊間的仙境之旅,科學(xué)之旅,休閑之旅。幽雅的峽谷景觀令你心曠神怡,潺潺流水伴你一路歡歌。
神仙居:為一巨型花崗巖滾石。巖石沿節(jié)理面傾伏,形成巨巖下數(shù)十平方米的空間,游人在巖下休憩,如神仙般的享受。
片麻狀長(zhǎng)花崗巖:為距今1。3億年燕山期巖漿活動(dòng)產(chǎn)物。巖石為灰白色、淺肉紅色,似斑狀結(jié)構(gòu),片麻狀構(gòu)造。主要礦物成份為鉀長(zhǎng)石、斜長(zhǎng)石和石英。
龍眼:為一淘蝕洞穴。由片麻狀二長(zhǎng)花崗巖兩組節(jié)理交匯部位因水動(dòng)力作用夾帶礫石磨蝕河床而成。
天然城墻:由巖石中水平節(jié)理和垂直節(jié)理巧妙共聲迭合。
白龍過(guò)江:寬約0。5米的花崗巖巖脈沿張裂縫充填于條帶狀角閃斜長(zhǎng)片麻巖之中。乳白色巖脈跨過(guò)溪流,猶如白龍過(guò)江。
脈巖:脈巖是巖漿活動(dòng)過(guò)程中一定階段的產(chǎn)物,是一種具有特殊形態(tài)的侵入體,充填在裂隙內(nèi),多呈脈狀產(chǎn)出,所以稱為脈巖。此處脈巖充填在距今約1。3億年的中粒二長(zhǎng)花崗巖裂隙中。
九龍壁:于石壁之上,見(jiàn)九條平行排列的花崗巖插入片麻之中,巖脈寬約1米左右。形似九條白龍掛壁,故稱九龍壁。
天然畫(huà)廊:河底出露巖石為古老的變質(zhì)巖—大別雜巖,其形成距今約26億年。白色條帶蜿蜒曲折,它們是由長(zhǎng)石、石英等淺色礦物組成。黑色團(tuán)塊和條帶由角閃石、輝石等暗色礦物組成。它們是在地殼深處經(jīng)強(qiáng)烈的構(gòu)造運(yùn)動(dòng)形成的。黑白搭配的巖石如與幅山水畫(huà)卷平鋪河底,規(guī)模之大,實(shí)為罕見(jiàn)。
好了,我們今天的講解就先到這里,大家可以自行活動(dòng),但是一定要注意安全,安全第一。
天堂寨英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞2022 篇11
各位女士、各位先生:
首先,對(duì)大家來(lái)天堂寨旅游、觀光表示熱烈歡迎!
天堂寨位于大別山腹地,六安市金寨縣的西南部,東南部與湖北英山縣接壤,西南與湖北羅田縣毗鄰。系長(zhǎng)江與淮河的分水嶺,淮河的主要源頭。主峰天堂寨海拔1729。13米,為大別山主峰之一。景區(qū)面積120平方公里,有1000米以上的高峰33座,1500米以上的高峰15座。1987年,天堂寨經(jīng)政府批準(zhǔn)為第一批省級(jí)風(fēng)景名勝區(qū);1992年,經(jīng)林業(yè)部批準(zhǔn)為國(guó)家森林公園;1998年,經(jīng)國(guó)務(wù)院批準(zhǔn)為國(guó)家級(jí)自然保護(hù)區(qū);XX年8月,包括天堂寨園區(qū)在內(nèi)的安徽大別山(六安)被國(guó)土資源部批準(zhǔn)為國(guó)家地質(zhì)公園,天堂寨為大別山地質(zhì)公園主園區(qū);XX年被批建為國(guó)家4a級(jí)旅游景區(qū)。
天堂寨森林覆蓋率高達(dá)96。5%,位居我國(guó)風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)的前列,它保留了華東最后一片原始森林。動(dòng)植物資源十分豐富,生態(tài)系統(tǒng)保持相當(dāng)完整,它的資源特點(diǎn)可概括為四句話,這就是:森林物種珍稀,瀑布景觀壯美,山石盆景奇妙,空氣清馨宜人。
天堂寨在隋朝以前名“衡山”,唐代稱“多云山”,明代以后改為“天堂寨”。自春秋戰(zhàn)國(guó)迄至新中國(guó)建立前,歷代都有英雄豪杰在此筑寨練兵,反抗暴政。元至正十一年,農(nóng)民領(lǐng)袖徐壽輝在此揭竿起義,反抗元朝統(tǒng)治,改“天塘寨”為“天堂寨”,從此大別山腹地就有了稱作“天堂寨”雄而博大的山峰。
天堂寨園區(qū)共有5個(gè)景區(qū)組成,即:瀑布群景區(qū);圣卦峰景區(qū);白馬峰景區(qū);造錢(qián)坳景區(qū);峽谷景區(qū)。
天堂寨風(fēng)景區(qū)有 120平方公里的地域。這兒以原始次生林為主,間有奇松、怪石、云海、龍?zhí)、飛瀑,是集旅游、療養(yǎng)、度假、避暑、科研、教學(xué)為一體的勝地。天堂寨兼有我國(guó)山岳型風(fēng)景名勝“北雄南秀”的兩大特點(diǎn),屬于南暖溫帶和北亞熱帶的過(guò)渡區(qū)。這里是許多南方植物種類分布的北界,又是許多北方植物種類分布的南界,是華東、華中、華北三大植物體系的交匯點(diǎn)。據(jù)專家初步考察,本區(qū)有野生維管束植物173科,648屬,共計(jì)1882種。其中世界性種屬28個(gè)、少種屬77個(gè)、中國(guó)特有種屬16個(gè)。
天堂寨的主要亮點(diǎn)是水,其清洌甘甜,ph 值為6。7,為地表一級(jí)飲用山泉水。“東南第一清白地,山是本色水是源”這是對(duì)天堂寨水的真誠(chéng)贊美。天堂寨森林覆蓋率高達(dá)96。5%;它的年降水量約在2200毫米,而又地處大別山北坡,年蒸發(fā)量1840毫米,加上地形雨頻頻降落,有時(shí)一天要下幾場(chǎng)。因此在半徑2公里范圍內(nèi)形成了五個(gè)接力式瀑布的瀑布群景觀,華東地區(qū)實(shí)屬罕見(jiàn)。有詩(shī)云“踏遍黃峨岱與廬,唯有天堂水最佳”。
現(xiàn)在我們的汽車就行走在去瀑布群景區(qū)的6。3公里的盤(pán)山公路上。請(qǐng)大家看我們的左前方,這是海拔1480米的白馬峰。山峰西側(cè)千米絕壁,萬(wàn)丈深淵;山脊上巖石裸露,雄奇險(xiǎn)峻。巖性為二長(zhǎng)花崗巖。由馬鞍、馬背和馬尾構(gòu)成,綿延數(shù)十里。頭部在湖北的英山縣,面對(duì)我們的是它的臀部。有“馬尾晴雪”、“鞍峰夕照”、“蓬萊方舟”等景點(diǎn)。每當(dāng)暴雨之后,流泉形成飛瀑,淡霧幻為白云,白馬頓時(shí)在天空騰飛!
白馬峰的左首有馬尾平湖、仙人橋、仙人洞、瓢兒洞、擂鼓石、風(fēng)動(dòng)石等主要景點(diǎn)。特別是瓢兒洞,洞寬9米,深達(dá)18米,高約2。4米,可容納100余人。古為兵家屯兵之地,今可作野營(yíng)休息之的極佳場(chǎng)所。夏日,涼風(fēng)習(xí)習(xí),野花香濃;冬日,冰柱交掛,五彩繽紛。白馬峰目前正在規(guī)劃開(kāi)發(fā)中,不久將揭開(kāi)她那神秘的面紗供游人探訪。
虎形地到了,這兒是進(jìn)入瀑布群景區(qū)的門(mén)戶,有停車場(chǎng)和多處接待服務(wù)設(shè)施。此處山高林密,篁竹蕭蕭,唐朝詩(shī)人王維詩(shī)曰“獨(dú)坐幽篁里,彈琴?gòu)?fù)長(zhǎng)嘯。林深人不知,明月來(lái)相照”。
沿著石級(jí)前行,我們就來(lái)到了瀑布群景區(qū),飛瀑龍?zhí)妒翘焯谜闹行木坝^。天堂寨園區(qū)斷層縱橫,花崗巖體中各類節(jié)理、裂隙發(fā)育,經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)期的風(fēng)化剝蝕、崩塌滾落、流水沖刷,于峽谷中形成了一道道斷崖,為瀑布的形成提供了基本的條件。
未謀其面,先聞其聲。聽(tīng)到轟隆隆的水聲了嗎?這就是瀑布群景區(qū)中第一個(gè)瀑布——九影瀑的轟鳴。九影瀑為常年流水瀑布,瀑高71米,寬約8米,為巖性差異及斷層作用形成,瀑布底端二長(zhǎng)花崗巖呈巖床侵入到角閃斜長(zhǎng)片麻巖中,下有深潭,潭面約500平方米,終年不涸,瀑布水簾凌空而下,響聲轟鳴。(瀑布是河流流經(jīng)局部呈懸崖式河床時(shí)一種河水傾瀉現(xiàn)象。規(guī)模較小的叫跌水。瀑布有較強(qiáng)的淘蝕作用)?吹酱似傥覀冋媲畜w會(huì)到了李白的名句“飛流直下三千尺,疑是銀河落九天”的真正含義。朋友們!站在這兒你覺(jué)得心胸特別舒爽嗎?這一帶大氣中的負(fù)氧離子含量高達(dá)16個(gè)國(guó)際單位/立方米,是一處天然森林浴之地。請(qǐng)大家到上面的“觀瀑亭”去看看,去河上的“逍遙橋”走走,抓緊呼吸吧,做深呼吸,享受一下大自然的恩賜!
我們繼續(xù)向上攀行。漫步在這林蔭小道上,路兩旁有很多珍稀植物,如紫莖、雞爪槭、朵椒、天目木姜子、交讓木、四照花、白梓等等,都是很名貴的呢!“良好的森林植被,南北方氣候的過(guò)度帶,天然混交林為主的原始森林,四季不息的飛瀑流泉”。
看,瀑布群中的第二道瀑布—情人瀑到了,這道瀑布高44米,寬10—15米,為斷崖型瀑布,潭下可見(jiàn)大小不等的二長(zhǎng)花崗巖,巖體中的大別雜巖捕虜體(捕虜體:地下巖漿在侵入過(guò)程中捕獲的周圍巖石碎塊)。此瀑水勢(shì)柔和,幾度折疊,乘勢(shì)而下,宛如少女正在撥弄她那秀美的頭發(fā)。有詩(shī)曰:“瀑翠相侍老,渡船修千年”。朋友們抬頭再看對(duì)面,一棵巨大的毛栗樹(shù)上,蓬蓬勃勃地生長(zhǎng)著一棵小松樹(shù)。飛籽成林,是山區(qū)植物繁衍的通常辦法。這也是一景,我們稱它為“節(jié)外生枝”,天堂寨的植物就是這般奇妙!
讓我們繼續(xù)攀登。已經(jīng)走過(guò)200級(jí)石階了。路旁這是劍劈石,此石高8米,中間縫隙僅10厘米。傳說(shuō)是八仙之一的呂洞賓劍劈狐貍精留下的劍痕。事實(shí)是,在地質(zhì)上它是巖石中一組平行的節(jié)理因風(fēng)化剝蝕和重力作用而形成。(節(jié)理:巖石中產(chǎn)生的較平直破裂面,并且兩側(cè)巖石沒(méi)有發(fā)生相對(duì)位移或僅有微量位移)
朋友們!瀑布群中第三道瀑布—瀉玉瀑到了,此瀑高62米,寬12米,為常年流水瀑,水流其上滾珠瀉玉,下跌至石坪上,恰似海浪翻卷白雪,站在此處,俯看綠樹(shù)染百嶂,仰視銀河來(lái)九天。
由瀉玉瀑這兒登山,線路有兩種選擇。一是左行過(guò)步云橋,乘索道登山。天堂寨客運(yùn)索道,全長(zhǎng)1500米,上站與下站高差450米,采用單線循環(huán)固定抱索器雙人吊廂方式運(yùn)載客人,在索道吊箱里看瀑布,又是別一番景象。索道上站直達(dá)海拔1605米的天屏峰。“要看天堂風(fēng)光景,神仙最愛(ài)架空行”。若大家愿意體驗(yàn)爬山的感覺(jué),感受天堂寨的雄險(xiǎn),那我們就繼續(xù)沿著石級(jí)前行吧!沿右首石級(jí)而上是“瀉玉瀑”的頂端,水旁的這個(gè)景點(diǎn)名曰:“瑤池”,為一淘蝕洞穴,橢園形,深約1米,是新構(gòu)造運(yùn)動(dòng)的遺跡。巖石中兩組交匯的裂隙,在流水并夾帶砂石的沖刷、磨蝕下形成旋渦,久而久之形成洞穴。
右首向西北這登山石級(jí),是通向“龍劍峰”景區(qū)的。龍劍峰景色雄偉壯觀。我們可以沿階直接登臨龍劍峰,但今天我們先順著瀑布走上去,從龍劍峰下山,也給大家省點(diǎn)力氣。
好,我們繼續(xù)往上走?矗俨既壕皡^(qū)的第四道瀑布—淑女瀑到了,瀑高57米,寬10—16米,為常年流水瀑布。流水順著二長(zhǎng)花崗巖斜節(jié)理面飄逸而下,注入潭中,晶瑩碧透。水流石壁形成曲線分明的三寬二窄,宛如身著長(zhǎng)裙的少女在林海深處起舞。
再往上攀登。我們現(xiàn)在站在“聽(tīng)風(fēng)橋”上,看,瀑布群景區(qū)的第五道瀑布—銀弓瀑展示在我們面前了。此瀑落差68米,寬11—15米,為二階常年流水瀑布,流水沿二長(zhǎng)花崗巖斜節(jié)理面滑落而下,注入約100平方米的深潭中,潭中可見(jiàn)大鯢(娃娃魚(yú)),此瀑恰似一張蓄箭待發(fā)的銀弓,以綠樹(shù)繁花作掩護(hù),正尋找欲射的目標(biāo),氣勢(shì)多么的壯觀啊!
往上走,走過(guò)“聽(tīng)風(fēng)橋”。這里便是“碓窩崗”。傳說(shuō)此處為徐壽輝等農(nóng)民起義軍宿營(yíng)和制糧的場(chǎng)所。周圍松濤陣陣、泉水聲聲,好似義軍在碓窩里加工米糧的撞擊聲,又似武士們向敵陣沖鋒的怒吼。
再往上走,便是“天坪”了。朋友們緩緩前行,可看原始森林植被垂直分布的美妙景觀。這一大片,長(zhǎng)的全是杜鵑花,我們稱作“杜鵑坪”,杜鵑花屬杜鵑花科,常綠或半常綠灌木。花冠寬呈漏斗狀,玫瑰紅色,深淺不一,春(3—5月)秋(9—10月)兩季均開(kāi)放,按其品種不同可分為:黃山杜鵑、天目杜鵑、云錦杜鵑等。成彥雄《杜鵑花詩(shī)》云:“杜鵑花與鳥(niǎo),怨艷兩何賒。疑是口中血,滴成枝上花。”在林間巖際,野芳幽香,紅葩遍山,猶若錦屏,煞是美艷。
這一大片,長(zhǎng)的全是黃山松,我們稱作“黃山松坪”。黃山松為松科松屬常綠喬木,樹(shù)冠傘形,一年生小枝黃褐色或暗紅褐色,無(wú)毛,葉兩針一束。黃山松姿態(tài)堅(jiān)韌傲然,美麗奇特,但生長(zhǎng)的環(huán)境十分艱苦,因而生長(zhǎng)速度異常緩慢,一棵高不盈丈的黃山松,往往樹(shù)齡上百年,甚至數(shù)百年;根部常常比樹(shù)干長(zhǎng)幾倍、幾十倍,由于根部很深,黃山松能堅(jiān)強(qiáng)地立于巖石之上,雖歷風(fēng)霜雨雪卻依然永葆青春。
這一大片,長(zhǎng)的全是箬竹,我們稱作“箬竹坪”。箬竹稈高1—1。5m,直徑0。5—0。7cm,中部節(jié)長(zhǎng)10—20cm,微具毛,節(jié)下有淡黃色粉質(zhì)毛環(huán)。箬竹實(shí)用價(jià)值較高:稈可作筆桿、竹筷;葉可制斗笠、船篷及粽葉等。這一線一大片,長(zhǎng)的全是槲櫟。我們叫做“槲櫟坪”,槲櫟,落葉喬木,高達(dá)30米,是北亞熱帶與南暖溫帶交匯的典型植物。
它們片與片之間,界線分明,整齊劃一。這是大自然的杰作啊!
走過(guò)天坪,現(xiàn)在我們到了索道的上站及其兩端的天屏峰一線。天屏峰一線從盆景園——天成石佛全長(zhǎng)3公里,原是為了防火,人工將樹(shù)木砍去留下的一條防火道,又是皖鄂兩省的分界線。“一腳踏兩省,放眼望江淮。”西南而視,荊楚大地,盡收眼底;赝麞|北,茫茫林海。天屏峰位于瀑布群景區(qū)西側(cè),索道終端,皖鄂交界處,海拔高度為1605米。站在此處,可觀賞到金獅嘯天、剪刀石、老君赴會(huì)、情侶峰、夢(mèng)筆生花、神龜石、情侶龜、青蛙望月等景點(diǎn)。如此眾多的景觀是形成于1。3億年前的花崗巖體經(jīng)長(zhǎng)期構(gòu)造抬升、風(fēng)化剝蝕等地質(zhì)作用形成的花崗巖峰叢地貌和象形石景觀。
順著皖鄂兩省交界線,往東可以去天堂寨主峰,天堂寨主峰大別山主峰之一,海拔1729。13米。峰體巖石為斑狀黑云二長(zhǎng)花崗巖。一座孤零零的山岡上有塊巨石,名叫“插旗石”,因巨石中間有一個(gè)碗口粗的石眼,記載為元末農(nóng)民起義軍徐壽輝的大旗就插在那兒。由于時(shí)間的關(guān)系,我們不去主峰了,下面我沿交界線往西行。
這一帶統(tǒng)稱盆景園。懸崖之間,奇松千姿百態(tài);溝壑之上,異石奇形怪狀,腳下奇花異卉微微含笑。
朋友們!看,那是情侶峰,此石巖性為二長(zhǎng)花崗巖,垂直節(jié)理發(fā)育,為重力崩塌、風(fēng)化剝蝕而成。兩石齊秀,并肩,狀似情侶。瞧,一對(duì)熱戀的情侶正在相互擁抱、甜蜜的接吻呢!再往下看,左邊前方的那塊附在山體上的巨石,那是“情侶龜”。此石巖性為二長(zhǎng)花崗巖,垂直節(jié)理發(fā)育,為重力崩塌、風(fēng)化剝蝕而成。千年老龜也效仿情侶,已經(jīng)墜入愛(ài)河不能自拔了,大小二龜成攀登狀,意欲走近情侶峰。它是花崗巖體經(jīng)長(zhǎng)期風(fēng)化、剝蝕而成。大家可不要驚動(dòng)它們喲,你看旁邊的那只天蟬都不忍打擾它們,停止了鳴噪哩。朋友們!這個(gè)景點(diǎn)就叫“白象戲水”。為花崗巖體經(jīng)億萬(wàn)年的風(fēng)化剝蝕而形成的象形石。
現(xiàn)在,我們就到了吳楚亭。這里,海拔高度1660米。站在吳楚亭上,江淮大地盡收眼底,花崗巖峰叢地貌雄中見(jiàn)奇。遠(yuǎn)觀300度方向可見(jiàn)臥虎山之威,320度方向可觀鯨魚(yú)出海之奇,20度方向可看白馬峰之峻。請(qǐng)朋友們先看左前方的遠(yuǎn)山,名為“金獅嘯天”,遠(yuǎn)視形象逼真,為二長(zhǎng)花崗巖沿節(jié)理崩塌而成。
把視線拉近一點(diǎn),左下方的“夢(mèng)筆生花”,別小看它,那可是一棵樹(shù)齡兩百多年的黃山松,頑強(qiáng)的扎根于巖石上,生生不息,這就是黃山松精神。
繼續(xù)西行,順著我右手的前方是駱駝峰,由二長(zhǎng)花崗巖三組節(jié)理因風(fēng)化剝蝕重力崩塌而成。形似駱駝,故得此名。
朋友們!請(qǐng)?jiān)偻O履_步,看到前方那尊背依絕壁、仰視長(zhǎng)空的雕像了嗎?大自然的鬼斧神工鑿就天成石佛。背依絕壁,仰視長(zhǎng)空,正在為江淮大地百姓祈求安康。此為二長(zhǎng)花崗巖,約1。3億年。巖石中垂直節(jié)理發(fā)育,屬重力崩塌、風(fēng)化剝蝕作用下形成的象形石。
年輕的朋友和我一起從龍劍峰景區(qū)徒步下山,其他人原路返回,從天屏峰可乘座索道下山,我們?cè)谏较碌耐\噲?chǎng)集合。
龍劍峰位于天屏峰與瀉玉瀑之間,整座山峰以石為骨體,其形酷似一柄巨劍,故名龍劍峰。龍劍峰集奇松、怪石、絕壁為一體,以險(xiǎn)、奇著稱,特別是過(guò)龍脊背時(shí),必須手腳并用。在這條游覽線上,我們除了龍劍峰上探險(xiǎn)之外,沿途還將飽覽西邊洼核心保護(hù)區(qū)原始森林的風(fēng)光。
首先我們一起穿過(guò)林海長(zhǎng)廊,在這段路上我們正好可以稍作體力恢復(fù),接著我們就要征服龍劍峰!
諸位朋友,植物是大自然的制氧工廠,一畝森林每天可吸收67公斤二氧化碳,制造49公斤氧氣,足夠65人呼吸之用。同時(shí),植物還是大自然的消毒員,一畝松樹(shù)林每晝夜可以分泌2公斤有機(jī)殺菌素,其他植物所釋放的氣體中也往往含有殺菌物質(zhì)。植物還是大自然的消音器,它的葉、莖可以吸收噪音,在方圓一畝的森林中心,幾乎聽(tīng)不到外面汽車的馬達(dá)聲。此外,植物的綠色還利于視覺(jué)器官疾病的康復(fù)?傊,植被覆蓋率高的地區(qū)所具有的清新空氣、靜謐的環(huán)境和悅目的色彩,有利于人的健康。
看,這棵黃山松叫同胞松,又叫三友松。三松如同胞兄弟扎根于二長(zhǎng)花崗巖垂直節(jié)理中,故稱同胞松,亦如三個(gè)朋友,久久相聚,難以割舍。
我們繼續(xù)前行?矗谶@約15平方米平臺(tái)上(意為“銀臺(tái)”),一枝獨(dú)秀的黃山松形似“蠟燭”,二者巧妙組合而成“銀臺(tái)燭花”。坐在這個(gè)平臺(tái)上,請(qǐng)大家看右前方:松與石相偎相依,相應(yīng)成景,恰似一對(duì)情侶相擁相伴,訴說(shuō)著彼此的愛(ài)戀,這就是松石戀,愿天下有情人就象他們一樣相依相偎,永不分離。
這里就是“龍脊背”。此處巖性為中粒二長(zhǎng)花崗巖,脊背長(zhǎng)28米,最窄處約0。3米,脊背兩側(cè)巖石沿斜節(jié)理面因重力崩塌、滑落而成,巖體陡峻壯觀。此處為龍劍峰險(xiǎn)要之處,長(zhǎng)約20米、寬不足1米的山脊,兩旁均為萬(wàn)丈深淵。在通過(guò)龍脊背時(shí),請(qǐng)大家不要相距過(guò)近,注意腳下,不要朝兩邊張望;如有人恐高,不妨手腳并用,匍匐前進(jìn),亦別有情趣。
各位朋友!不論大家的行姿如何,我們終于安全通過(guò)了“龍脊背”。著名老作家馮牧先生說(shuō)得好:在登高攬勝、涉探險(xiǎn)幽中,我們所經(jīng)歷的危險(xiǎn)和艱苦,總是從綺麗的自然風(fēng)光那里獲得了報(bào)償。我想,此刻大家一定會(huì)有馮老一樣的感覺(jué)的。
諸位朋友一定注意到了,這里的護(hù)欄鐵鏈上有許多連心鎖。“連心鎖處鎖連心,鎖住情緣永不分”。諸位朋友,如果您準(zhǔn)備好連心鎖,可以在此永結(jié)同心,百年好合,松龜為證。請(qǐng)看,這塊巨石形似神龜,高昂著頭顱,旁邊還有一棵百年以上的古松樹(shù)與之相依為命,這就是“松龜同壽”。此龜石巖性為中粒二長(zhǎng)花崗巖,為水平節(jié)理及風(fēng)化剝蝕作用而成。這里是攝影極佳處。我們?cè)谶@里可休息一會(huì),向兩邊眺望浩瀚的林海風(fēng)光。但大家在攝影之時(shí)仍不能忘卻“安全”二字。
各位朋友!大家知道,蜀道難,難于上青天。我們今天可讓大家體驗(yàn)蜀道之難的感受?這里叫“天梯”,近乎90度,因?yàn)槲覀兘裉焓茄芈废律剑晕覀冊(cè)谙?ldquo;天梯”。請(qǐng)大家不要爭(zhēng)先恐后,一定要抓穩(wěn)鐵鏈和護(hù)欄,手腳并用,小心腳下。
我們現(xiàn)在來(lái)到了天鑄地造的“雷劈石”。這塊巨石約300立方米,花崗巖中兩組走向分別為100°和190°傾角近似直立且垂直相交,張開(kāi)裂度約0。5米,是在風(fēng)化剝蝕和重力作用下形成的地質(zhì)景觀,為重力作用所成。非民間傳說(shuō)此處巖石的張裂是因雷劈所致。
諸位請(qǐng)看這里還有一棵古松,其因根部盤(pán)根錯(cuò)節(jié),形似祥龍騰云駕霧,所以被老百姓稱作“蟠龍松”。沿右手我們很快就可到達(dá)我們來(lái)時(shí)經(jīng)過(guò)的“瑤池”;沿左手我們可直接到九影瀑,沿途有獨(dú)樹(shù)一幟景點(diǎn)及千年香果樹(shù)等國(guó)家保護(hù)的珍稀樹(shù)種。
仁者樂(lè)山,智者樂(lè)水,F(xiàn)在讓我們體驗(yàn)一下峽谷的迷人風(fēng)姿吧!
峽谷景區(qū)位于龍井河的上游,離景區(qū)大門(mén)僅500米,全長(zhǎng)6公里,現(xiàn)已開(kāi)發(fā),南起天然畫(huà)廊,北至園區(qū)管理處,全長(zhǎng)1960米。
天堂寨花崗巖自1。3億年前侵入后,地殼發(fā)生了較強(qiáng)烈的構(gòu)造運(yùn)動(dòng),沿里南河一線發(fā)生巖層斷裂,在以后漫長(zhǎng)的地質(zhì)演化過(guò)程中,經(jīng)流水下切沖刷、風(fēng)化剝蝕等因素綜合作用,形成了峽谷地貌。
峽谷天鑿地造,氣象萬(wàn)千。谷內(nèi)深潭遍布,間有瀑布,迥異神秘,看如銀龍飛舞,聽(tīng)似萬(wàn)馬奔騰;溪澗怪石散布,或如群象戲水,或如珍珠散落;谷旁植被茂密,郁郁蔥蔥,可聽(tīng)林海濤聲,可聞?wù)淝萏澍Q;空氣清新,景致如畫(huà),風(fēng)光旖旎。
峽谷谷底較寬,兩岸多為陡立的懸崖峭壁,是較典型的“u”型谷。谷底出露的巖層為深度變質(zhì)的大別雜巖和花崗巖,景觀豐富多彩。
峽谷之旅,是徜徉在山水畫(huà)廊間的仙境之旅,科學(xué)之旅,休閑之旅。幽雅的峽谷景觀令你心曠神怡,潺潺流水伴你一路歡歌。
神仙居:為一巨型花崗巖滾石。巖石沿節(jié)理面傾伏,形成巨巖下數(shù)十平方米的空間,游人在巖下休憩,如神仙般的享受。
片麻狀長(zhǎng)花崗巖:為距今1。3億年燕山期巖漿活動(dòng)產(chǎn)物。巖石為灰白色、淺肉紅色,似斑狀結(jié)構(gòu),片麻狀構(gòu)造。主要礦物成份為鉀長(zhǎng)石、斜長(zhǎng)石和石英。
龍眼:為一淘蝕洞穴。由片麻狀二長(zhǎng)花崗巖兩組節(jié)理交匯部位因水動(dòng)力作用夾帶礫石磨蝕河床而成。
天然城墻:由巖石中水平節(jié)理和垂直節(jié)理巧妙共聲迭合。
白龍過(guò)江:寬約0。5米的花崗巖巖脈沿張裂縫充填于條帶狀角閃斜長(zhǎng)片麻巖之中。乳白色巖脈跨過(guò)溪流,猶如白龍過(guò)江。
脈巖:脈巖是巖漿活動(dòng)過(guò)程中一定階段的產(chǎn)物,是一種具有特殊形態(tài)的侵入體,充填在裂隙內(nèi),多呈脈狀產(chǎn)出,所以稱為脈巖。此處脈巖充填在距今約1。3億年的中粒二長(zhǎng)花崗巖裂隙中。
九龍壁:于石壁之上,見(jiàn)九條平行排列的花崗巖插入片麻之中,巖脈寬約1米左右。形似九條白龍掛壁,故稱九龍壁。
天然畫(huà)廊:河底出露巖石為古老的變質(zhì)巖—大別雜巖,其形成距今約26億年。白色條帶蜿蜒曲折,它們是由長(zhǎng)石、石英等淺色礦物組成。黑色團(tuán)塊和條帶由角閃石、輝石等暗色礦物組成。它們是在地殼深處經(jīng)強(qiáng)烈的構(gòu)造運(yùn)動(dòng)形成的。黑白搭配的巖石如與幅山水畫(huà)卷平鋪河底,規(guī)模之大,實(shí)為罕見(jiàn)。
好了,我們今天的講解就先到這里,大家可以自行活動(dòng),但是一定要注意安全,安全第一。
天堂寨英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞2022 篇12
暑假,去天堂寨旅游。汽車在高速公路上疾馳,路兩邊是一望無(wú)際的花草,還有許多嶄新的樓房,太漂亮了。大約行了五個(gè)多小時(shí),終于到了我向往已久的天堂寨風(fēng)景區(qū)。風(fēng)景區(qū)的大門(mén)像古代的城堡,五顏六色的旗幟迎風(fēng)招展,好像歡迎我們的到來(lái)。我們先來(lái)到預(yù)訂好的賓館—云瀑山莊。云瀑山莊位于天堂寨風(fēng)景區(qū)正門(mén)20米左側(cè),占地約3000余平米。門(mén)前大型停車場(chǎng)停著我們的汽車。我們先在賓館休息了一會(huì)兒,然后向第一個(gè)目的地—白馬大峽谷出發(fā)。
我們走了約500層臺(tái)階看到了第一片水,這片水還不算瀑布,只能算是跌水,我們?cè)谶@照了幾張照片,玩了一會(huì)水,這里的水真清涼呀!而且清澈透底。我們過(guò)了第一個(gè)橋—心順橋。據(jù)說(shuō)拿著紅豆過(guò)橋代表?yè)碛袗?ài)情,黃豆代表財(cái)富,綠豆代表健康,青豆代表平安,黑豆代表智慧,紫豆代表官運(yùn)。我們繼續(xù)向前走,過(guò)了許多橋,看了許多水。又看到白龍?zhí)叮瑩?jù)說(shuō)當(dāng)年唐僧騎的白龍馬原身小白龍就藏在此潭中。我們又走到了棧道上,因?yàn)槲液桶职钟行┛指,所以沒(méi)上去,他們?cè)谏厦嬗终障嘤中菹,還向我們做鬼臉。接著,走到了溜索,就是一個(gè)粗的鋼繩,游客雙手抓住鋼繩,通過(guò)滑道,從一座山頭滑向另一座山頭。我們同行的七八個(gè)人除了我和爸爸都飛了過(guò)去,一開(kāi)始我很害怕,在爸爸的鼓勵(lì)下,又讓媽媽飛過(guò)來(lái)接我,坐的時(shí)候真害怕掉下去,真正飛過(guò)去了,才發(fā)現(xiàn)并沒(méi)有那么可怕,真是鍛煉了我的膽量。
回到賓館里,我們品嘗了當(dāng)?shù)氐奶厣?mdash;黑豬肉,我吃了一口,真香啊!休息片刻,我們又向瀑布群出發(fā),第一個(gè)瀑布是九影瀑,九影瀑是常年流水瀑布,瀑高71米,寬約8米,太壯觀了!我想爬上去玩,居然摔了一跤,水可真涼呀!像洗了個(gè)涼水澡。我剛站起來(lái),就看到一個(gè)小妹妹和一個(gè)大人也摔倒了,潔白的水花四射,我才發(fā)現(xiàn),摔跤如此美麗。下一個(gè)瀑布是情人瀑,落差44米,寬約10—15米,我情不自禁的親了媽媽一口,爸爸用相機(jī)抓拍了。我們走到半山腰,有點(diǎn)累了,就坐了索道飛了上去,中途的風(fēng)光真是太美了!上到了山頂,我高聲喊:“我愛(ài)你,天堂寨!”我們又出發(fā)了,而這一站,卻是回家的路。才剛剛離開(kāi)天堂寨,心里就又想念天堂寨,想念白馬大峽谷,想念瀑布群!
天堂寨英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞2022 篇13
“漫山層林染,銀河落九天;幽谷煙云迷,蒼松掛崖間!边@詩(shī)中描繪的真實(shí)意境就是聞名遐邇的國(guó)家級(jí)森林公園一一天堂寨。天堂寨地處大別山北麓,位于將軍的搖籃安徽省六安市金寨縣西南部,東南與湖北省英山縣接壤,西南與湖北省羅田毗鄰,主峰天堂寨雄居鄂皖兩省三縣結(jié)合部,海拔1729.13米,是大別山第二高峰,為江淮分水嶺,境內(nèi)總面積120 平方公里,千米以上高峰就有十四座,有“崖石寨插云間,吳楚東南第一關(guān)”之稱。在漫長(zhǎng)的歷史長(zhǎng)河中,天堂寨留下了許多古跡,也多次更名中,隋朝以前稱為“衡山”,唐朝稱“多云山”,因晴日當(dāng)空,云亦不斷而得名,唐朝詩(shī)人李頎有“秦淮奉使千余里,敢告云山從此始”,后唐詩(shī)人杜牧有“東望云山日夕佳”之千古名句,自元末徐壽輝聚眾起義,為寓吉祥之意,改名為“天堂寨”。雄偉博大的天堂寨因其云多、霧重、山高、樹(shù)密、水碧,形成了風(fēng)光綺麗無(wú)與倫比的自然景觀,被譽(yù)為生態(tài)名山、資源名山、文化名山。天堂寨是華東地區(qū)最后一片原始森林,它的森林覆被率高達(dá)96.5% , 位居我國(guó)所有風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)的第一位。
天堂寨素有“植物的王國(guó)、動(dòng)物的樂(lè)園、云霧的海洋、圣水的世界、杜鵑花的領(lǐng)地、娃娃魚(yú)的故鄉(xiāng),旅游休閑、科學(xué)考察的佳境”之美譽(yù)。景區(qū)內(nèi)峰、石、樹(shù)、花、云海相映成趣,景色宜人。進(jìn)入天堂寨,有“我在山里行,賽過(guò)做神仙”的意境。天堂寨于1992年被林業(yè)部批建為國(guó)家級(jí)森林公園,1997 年被批準(zhǔn)為省級(jí)風(fēng)景名勝區(qū),1998 年被國(guó)務(wù)院批準(zhǔn)為國(guó)家級(jí)自然保護(hù)區(qū),20__ 年被批準(zhǔn)為省級(jí)旅游扶貧實(shí)驗(yàn)區(qū)。20__年4 月16 日,安徽旅游集團(tuán)以市場(chǎng)運(yùn)作的方式,與金寨縣政府搭成合作共識(shí),整體接管天堂寨景區(qū)經(jīng)營(yíng)權(quán),實(shí)現(xiàn)了所有權(quán)與經(jīng)營(yíng)權(quán)的分離。
天堂寨英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞2022 篇14
各位女士、各位先生:
首先,對(duì)大家來(lái)天堂寨旅游、觀光表示熱烈歡迎!
天堂寨位于大別山腹地,六安市金寨縣的西南部,東南部與湖北英山縣接壤,西南與湖北羅田縣毗鄰。系長(zhǎng)江與淮河的分水嶺,淮河的主要源頭。主峰天堂寨海拔1729.13米,為大別山主峰之一。景區(qū)面積120平方公里,有1000米以上的高峰33座,1500米以上的高峰15座。1987年,天堂寨經(jīng)省政府批準(zhǔn)為第一批省級(jí)風(fēng)景名勝區(qū);1992年,經(jīng)林業(yè)部批準(zhǔn)為國(guó)家森林公園;1998年,經(jīng)國(guó)務(wù)院批準(zhǔn)為國(guó)家級(jí)自然保護(hù)區(qū);XX年8月,包括天堂寨園區(qū)在內(nèi)的安徽大別山(六安)被國(guó)土資源部批準(zhǔn)為國(guó)家地質(zhì)公園,天堂寨為大別山地質(zhì)公園主園區(qū);XX年被批建為國(guó)家4a級(jí)旅游景區(qū)。
天堂寨森林覆蓋率高達(dá)96.5%,位居我國(guó)風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)的前列,它保留了華東最后一片原始森林。動(dòng)植物資源十分豐富,生態(tài)系統(tǒng)保持相當(dāng)完整,它的資源特點(diǎn)可概括為四句話,這就是:森林物種珍稀,瀑布景觀壯美,山石盆景奇妙,空氣清馨宜人。
天堂寨在隋朝以前名“衡山”,唐代稱“多云山”,明代以后改為“天堂寨”。自春秋戰(zhàn)國(guó)迄至新中國(guó)建立前,歷代都有英雄豪杰在此筑寨練兵,反抗暴政。元至正十一年,農(nóng)民領(lǐng)袖徐壽輝在此揭竿起義,反抗元朝統(tǒng)治,改“天塘寨”為“天堂寨”,從此大別山腹地就有了稱作“天堂寨”雄而博大的山峰。
天堂寨園區(qū)共有5個(gè)景區(qū)組成,即:瀑布群景區(qū);圣卦峰景區(qū);白馬峰景區(qū);造錢(qián)坳景區(qū);峽谷景區(qū)。
天堂寨風(fēng)景區(qū)有 120平方公里的地域。這兒以原始次生林為主,間有奇松、怪石、云海、龍?zhí)丁w瀑,是集旅游、療養(yǎng)、度假、避暑、科研、教學(xué)為一體的勝地。天堂寨兼有我國(guó)山岳型風(fēng)景名勝“北雄南秀”的兩大特點(diǎn),屬于南暖溫帶和北亞熱帶的過(guò)渡區(qū)。這里是許多南方植物種類分布的北界,又是許多北方植物種類分布的南界,是華東、華中、華北三大植物體系的交匯點(diǎn)。據(jù)專家初步考察,本區(qū)有野生維管束植物173科,648屬,共計(jì)1882種。其中世界性種屬28個(gè)、少種屬77個(gè)、中國(guó)特有種屬16個(gè)。
天堂寨的主要亮點(diǎn)是水,其清洌甘甜,ph 值為6.7,為地表一級(jí)飲用山泉水。“東南第一清白地,山是本色水是源”這是對(duì)天堂寨水的真誠(chéng)贊美。天堂寨森林覆蓋率高達(dá)96.5%;它的年降水量約在2200毫米,而又地處大別山北坡,年蒸發(fā)量1840毫米,加上地形雨頻頻降落,有時(shí)一天要下幾場(chǎng)。因此在半徑2公里范圍內(nèi)形成了五個(gè)接力式瀑布的瀑布群景觀,華東地區(qū)實(shí)屬罕見(jiàn)。有詩(shī)云“踏遍黃峨岱與廬,唯有天堂水最佳”。
現(xiàn)在我們的汽車就行走在去瀑布群景區(qū)的6.3公里的盤(pán)山公路上。請(qǐng)大家看我們的左前方,這是海拔1480米的白馬峰。山峰西側(cè)千米絕壁,萬(wàn)丈深淵;山脊上巖石裸露,雄奇險(xiǎn)峻。巖性為二長(zhǎng)花崗巖。由馬鞍、馬背和馬尾構(gòu)成,綿延數(shù)十里。頭部在湖北的英山縣,面對(duì)我們的是它的臀部。有“馬尾晴雪”、“鞍峰夕照”、“蓬萊方舟”等景點(diǎn)。每當(dāng)暴雨之后,流泉形成飛瀑,淡霧幻為白云,白馬頓時(shí)在天空騰飛!
白馬峰的左首有馬尾平湖、仙人橋、仙人洞、瓢兒洞、擂鼓石、風(fēng)動(dòng)石等主要景點(diǎn)。特別是瓢兒洞,洞寬9米,深達(dá)18米,高約2.4米,可容納100余人。古為兵家屯兵之地,今可作野營(yíng)休息之的極佳場(chǎng)所。夏日,涼風(fēng)習(xí)習(xí),野花香濃;冬日,冰柱交掛,五彩繽紛。白馬峰目前正在規(guī)劃開(kāi)發(fā)中,不久將揭開(kāi)她那神秘的面紗供游人探訪。
虎形地到了,這兒是進(jìn)入瀑布群景區(qū)的門(mén)戶,有停車場(chǎng)和多處接待服務(wù)設(shè)施。此處山高林密,篁竹蕭蕭,唐朝詩(shī)人王維詩(shī)曰“獨(dú)坐幽篁里,彈琴?gòu)?fù)長(zhǎng)嘯。林深人不知,明月來(lái)相照”。
沿著石級(jí)前行,我們就來(lái)到了瀑布群景區(qū),飛瀑龍?zhí)妒翘焯谜闹行木坝^。天堂寨園區(qū)斷層縱橫,花崗巖體中各類節(jié)理、裂隙發(fā)育,經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)期的風(fēng)化剝蝕、崩塌滾落、流水沖刷,于峽谷中形成了一道道斷崖,為瀑布的形成提供了基本的條件。
未謀其面,先聞其聲。聽(tīng)到轟隆隆的水聲了嗎?這就是瀑布群景區(qū)中第一個(gè)瀑布——九影瀑的轟鳴。九影瀑為常年流水瀑布,瀑高71米,寬約8米,為巖性差異及斷層作用形成,瀑布底端二長(zhǎng)花崗巖呈巖床侵入到角閃斜長(zhǎng)片麻巖中,下有深潭,潭面約500平方米,終年不涸,瀑布水簾凌空而下,響聲轟鳴。(瀑布是河流流經(jīng)局部呈懸崖式河床時(shí)一種河水傾瀉現(xiàn)象。規(guī)模較小的叫跌水。瀑布有較強(qiáng)的淘蝕作用)。看到此瀑我們真切體會(huì)到了李白的名句“飛流直下三千尺,疑是銀河落九天”的真正含義。朋友們!站在這兒你覺(jué)得心胸特別舒爽嗎?這一帶大氣中的負(fù)氧離子含量高達(dá)16個(gè)國(guó)際單位/立方米,是一處天然森林浴之地。請(qǐng)大家到上面的“觀瀑亭”去看看,去河上的“逍遙橋”走走,抓緊呼吸吧,做深呼吸,享受一下大自然的恩賜!
我們繼續(xù)向上攀行。漫步在這林蔭小道上,路兩旁有很多珍稀植物,如紫莖、雞爪槭、朵椒、天目木姜子、交讓木、四照花、白梓等等,都是很名貴的呢!“良好的森林植被,南北方氣候的過(guò)度帶,天然混交林為主的原始森林,四季不息的飛瀑流泉”。
看,瀑布群中的第二道瀑布—情人瀑到了,這道瀑布高44米,寬10—15米,為斷崖型瀑布,潭下可見(jiàn)大小不等的二長(zhǎng)花崗巖,巖體中的大別雜巖捕虜體(捕虜體:地下巖漿在侵入過(guò)程中捕獲的周圍巖石碎塊)。此瀑水勢(shì)柔和,幾度折疊,乘勢(shì)而下,宛如少女正在撥弄她那秀美的頭發(fā)。有詩(shī)曰:“瀑翠相侍老,渡船修千年”。朋友們抬頭再看對(duì)面,一棵巨大的毛栗樹(shù)上,蓬蓬勃勃地生長(zhǎng)著一棵小松樹(shù)。飛籽成林,是山區(qū)植物繁衍的通常辦法。這也是一景,我們稱它為“節(jié)外生枝”,天堂寨的植物就是這般奇妙!
讓我們繼續(xù)攀登。已經(jīng)走過(guò)200級(jí)石階了。路旁這是劍劈石,此石高8米,中間縫隙僅10厘米。傳說(shuō)是八仙之一的呂洞賓劍劈狐貍精留下的劍痕。事實(shí)是,在地質(zhì)上它是巖石中一組平行的節(jié)理因風(fēng)化剝蝕和重力作用而形成。(節(jié)理:巖石中產(chǎn)生的較平直破裂面,并且兩側(cè)巖石沒(méi)有發(fā)生相對(duì)位移或僅有微量位移)
朋友們!瀑布群中第三道瀑布—瀉玉瀑到了,此瀑高62米,寬12米,為常年流水瀑,水流其上滾珠瀉玉,下跌至石坪上,恰似海浪翻卷白雪,站在此處,俯看綠樹(shù)染百嶂,仰視銀河來(lái)九天。
由瀉玉瀑這兒登山,線路有兩種選擇。一是左行過(guò)步云橋,乘索道登山。天堂寨客運(yùn)索道,全長(zhǎng)1500米,上站與下站高差450米,采用單線循環(huán)固定抱索器雙人吊廂方式運(yùn)載客人,在索道吊箱里看瀑布,又是別一番景象。索道上站直達(dá)海拔1605米的天屏峰。“要看天堂風(fēng)光景,神仙最愛(ài)架空行”。若大家愿意體驗(yàn)爬山的感覺(jué),感受天堂寨的雄險(xiǎn),那我們就繼續(xù)沿著石級(jí)前行吧!沿右首石級(jí)而上是“瀉玉瀑”的頂端,水旁的這個(gè)景點(diǎn)名曰:“瑤池”,為一淘蝕洞穴,橢園形,深約1米,是新構(gòu)造運(yùn)動(dòng)的遺跡。巖石中兩組交匯的裂隙,在流水并夾帶砂石的沖刷、磨蝕下形成旋渦,久而久之形成洞穴。
右首向西北這登山石級(jí),是通向“龍劍峰”景區(qū)的。龍劍峰景色雄偉壯觀。我們可以沿階直接登臨龍劍峰,但今天我們先順著瀑布走上去,從龍劍峰下山,也給大家省點(diǎn)力氣。
好,我們繼續(xù)往上走。看,瀑布群景區(qū)的第四道瀑布—淑女瀑到了,瀑高57米,寬10—16米,為常年流水瀑布。流水順著二長(zhǎng)花崗巖斜節(jié)理面飄逸而下,注入潭中,晶瑩碧透。水流石壁形成曲線分明的三寬二窄,宛如身著長(zhǎng)裙的少女在林海深處起舞。
再往上攀登。我們現(xiàn)在站在“聽(tīng)風(fēng)橋”上,看,瀑布群景區(qū)的第五道瀑布—銀弓瀑展示在我們面前了。此瀑落差68米,寬11-15米,為二階常年流水瀑布,流水沿二長(zhǎng)花崗巖斜節(jié)理面滑落而下,注入約100平方米的深潭中,潭中可見(jiàn)大鯢(娃娃魚(yú)),此瀑恰似一張蓄箭待發(fā)的銀弓,以綠樹(shù)繁花作掩護(hù),正尋找欲射的目標(biāo),氣勢(shì)多么的壯觀啊!
往上走,走過(guò)“聽(tīng)風(fēng)橋”。這里便是“碓窩崗”。傳說(shuō)此處為徐壽輝等農(nóng)民起義軍宿營(yíng)和制糧的場(chǎng)所。周圍松濤陣陣、泉水聲聲,好似義軍在碓窩里加工米糧的撞擊聲,又似武士們向敵陣沖鋒的怒吼。
再往上走,便是“天坪”了。朋友們緩緩前行,可看原始森林植被垂直分布的美妙景觀。這一大片,長(zhǎng)的全是杜鵑花,我們稱作“杜鵑坪”,杜鵑花屬杜鵑花科,常綠或半常綠灌木;ü趯挸事┒窢,玫瑰紅色,深淺不一,春(3—5月)秋(9—10月)兩季均開(kāi)放,按其品種不同可分為:黃山杜鵑、天目杜鵑、云錦杜鵑等。成彥雄《杜鵑花詩(shī)》云:“杜鵑花與鳥(niǎo),怨艷兩何賒。疑是口中血,滴成枝上花。”在林間巖際,野芳幽香,紅葩遍山,猶若錦屏,煞是美艷。
這一大片,長(zhǎng)的全是黃山松,我們稱作“黃山松坪”。黃山松為松科松屬常綠喬木,樹(shù)冠傘形,一年生小枝黃褐色或暗紅褐色,無(wú)毛,葉兩針一束。黃山松姿態(tài)堅(jiān)韌傲然,美麗奇特,但生長(zhǎng)的環(huán)境十分艱苦,因而生長(zhǎng)速度異常緩慢,一棵高不盈丈的黃山松,往往樹(shù)齡上百年,甚至數(shù)百年;根部常常比樹(shù)干長(zhǎng)幾倍、幾十倍,由于根部很深,黃山松能堅(jiān)強(qiáng)地立于巖石之上,雖歷風(fēng)霜雨雪卻依然永葆青春。
這一大片,長(zhǎng)的全是箬竹,我們稱作“箬竹坪”。箬竹稈高1-1.5m,直徑0.5-0.7cm,中部節(jié)長(zhǎng)10-20cm,微具毛,節(jié)下有淡黃色粉質(zhì)毛環(huán)。箬竹實(shí)用價(jià)值較高:稈可作筆桿、竹筷;葉可制斗笠、船篷及粽葉等。這一線一大片,長(zhǎng)的全是槲櫟。我們叫做“槲櫟坪”,槲櫟,落葉喬木,高達(dá)30米,是北亞熱帶與南暖溫帶交匯的典型植物。
它們片與片之間,界線分明,整齊劃一。這是大自然的杰作啊!
走過(guò)天坪,現(xiàn)在我們到了索道的上站及其兩端的天屏峰一線。天屏峰一線從盆景園——天成石佛全長(zhǎng)3公里,原是為了防火,人工將樹(shù)木砍去留下的一條防火道,又是皖鄂兩省的分界線。“一腳踏兩省,放眼望江淮。”西南而視,荊楚大地,盡收眼底;赝麞|北,茫茫林海。天屏峰位于瀑布群景區(qū)西側(cè),索道終端,皖鄂交界處,海拔高度為1605米。站在此處,可觀賞到金獅嘯天、剪刀石、老君赴會(huì)、情侶峰、夢(mèng)筆生花、神龜石、情侶龜、青蛙望月等景點(diǎn)。如此眾多的景觀是形成于1.3億年前的花崗巖體經(jīng)長(zhǎng)期構(gòu)造抬升、風(fēng)化剝蝕等地質(zhì)作用形成的花崗巖峰叢地貌和象形石景觀。
順著皖鄂兩省交界線,往東可以去天堂寨主峰,天堂寨主峰大別山主峰之一,海拔1729.13米。峰體巖石為斑狀黑云二長(zhǎng)花崗巖。一座孤零零的山岡上有塊巨石,名叫“插旗石”,因巨石中間有一個(gè)碗口粗的石眼,記載為元末農(nóng)民起義軍徐壽輝的大旗就插在那兒。由于時(shí)間的關(guān)系,我們不去主峰了,下面我沿交界線往西行。
這一帶統(tǒng)稱盆景園。懸崖之間,奇松千姿百態(tài);溝壑之上,異石奇形怪狀,腳下奇花異卉微微含笑。
朋友們!看,那是情侶峰,此石巖性為二長(zhǎng)花崗巖,垂直節(jié)理發(fā)育,為重力崩塌、風(fēng)化剝蝕而成。兩石齊秀,并肩,狀似情侶。瞧,一對(duì)熱戀的情侶正在相互擁抱、甜蜜的接吻呢!再往下看,左邊前方的那塊附在山體上的巨石,那是“情侶龜”。此石巖性為二長(zhǎng)花崗巖,垂直節(jié)理發(fā)育,為重力崩塌、風(fēng)化剝蝕而成。千年老龜也效仿情侶,已經(jīng)墜入愛(ài)河不能自拔了,大小二龜成攀登狀,意欲走近情侶峰。它是花崗巖體經(jīng)長(zhǎng)期風(fēng)化、剝蝕而成。大家可不要驚動(dòng)它們喲,你看旁邊的那只天蟬都不忍打擾它們,停止了鳴噪哩。朋友們!這個(gè)景點(diǎn)就叫“白象戲水”。為花崗巖體經(jīng)億萬(wàn)年的風(fēng)化剝蝕而形成的象形石。
現(xiàn)在,我們就到了吳楚亭。這里,海拔高度1660米。站在吳楚亭上,江淮大地盡收眼底,花崗巖峰叢地貌雄中見(jiàn)奇。遠(yuǎn)觀300度方向可見(jiàn)臥虎山之威,320度方向可觀鯨魚(yú)出海之奇,20度方向可看白馬峰之峻。請(qǐng)朋友們先看左前方的遠(yuǎn)山,名為“金獅嘯天”,遠(yuǎn)視形象逼真,為二長(zhǎng)花崗巖沿節(jié)理崩塌而成。
把視線拉近一點(diǎn),左下方的“夢(mèng)筆生花”,別小看它,那可是一棵樹(shù)齡兩百多年的黃山松,頑強(qiáng)的扎根于巖石上,生生不息,這就是黃山松精神。
繼續(xù)西行,順著我右手的前方是駱駝峰,由二長(zhǎng)花崗巖三組節(jié)理因風(fēng)化剝蝕重力崩塌而成。形似駱駝,故得此名。
朋友們!請(qǐng)?jiān)偻O履_步,看到前方那尊背依絕壁、仰視長(zhǎng)空的雕像了嗎?大自然的鬼斧神工鑿就天成石佛。背依絕壁,仰視長(zhǎng)空,正在為江淮大地百姓祈求安康。此為二長(zhǎng)花崗巖,約1.3億年。巖石中垂直節(jié)理發(fā)育,屬重力崩塌、風(fēng)化剝蝕作用下形成的象形石。
年輕的朋友和我一起從龍劍峰景區(qū)徒步下山,其他人原路返回,從天屏峰可乘座索道下山,我們?cè)谏较碌耐\噲?chǎng)集合。
龍劍峰位于天屏峰與瀉玉瀑之間,整座山峰以石為骨體,其形酷似一柄巨劍,故名龍劍峰。龍劍峰集奇松、怪石、絕壁為一體,以險(xiǎn)、奇著稱,特別是過(guò)龍脊背時(shí),必須手腳并用。在這條游覽線上,我們除了龍劍峰上探險(xiǎn)之外,沿途還將飽覽西邊洼核心保護(hù)區(qū)原始森林的風(fēng)光。
首先我們一起穿過(guò)林海長(zhǎng)廊,在這段路上我們正好可以稍作體力恢復(fù),接著我們就要征服龍劍峰!
諸位朋友,植物是大自然的制氧工廠,一畝森林每天可吸收67公斤二氧化碳,制造49公斤氧氣,足夠65人呼吸之用。同時(shí),植物還是大自然的消毒員,一畝松樹(shù)林每晝夜可以分泌2公斤有機(jī)殺菌素,其他植物所釋放的氣體中也往往含有殺菌物質(zhì)。植物還是大自然的消音器,它的葉、莖可以吸收噪音,在方圓一畝的森林中心,幾乎聽(tīng)不到外面汽車的馬達(dá)聲。此外,植物的綠色還利于視覺(jué)器官疾病的康復(fù)?傊脖桓采w率高的地區(qū)所具有的清新空氣、靜謐的環(huán)境和悅目的色彩,有利于人的健康。
看,這棵黃山松叫同胞松,又叫三友松。三松如同胞兄弟扎根于二長(zhǎng)花崗巖垂直節(jié)理中,故稱同胞松,亦如三個(gè)朋友,久久相聚,難以割舍。
我們繼續(xù)前行。看,在這約15平方米平臺(tái)上(意為“銀臺(tái)”),一枝獨(dú)秀的黃山松形似“蠟燭”,二者巧妙組合而成“銀臺(tái)燭花”。坐在這個(gè)平臺(tái)上,請(qǐng)大家看右前方:松與石相偎相依,相應(yīng)成景,恰似一對(duì)情侶相擁相伴,訴說(shuō)著彼此的愛(ài)戀,這就是松石戀,愿天下有情人就象他們一樣相依相偎,永不分離。
這里就是“龍脊背”。此處巖性為中粒二長(zhǎng)花崗巖,脊背長(zhǎng)28米,最窄處約0.3米,脊背兩側(cè)巖石沿斜節(jié)理面因重力崩塌、滑落而成,巖體陡峻壯觀。此處為龍劍峰險(xiǎn)要之處,長(zhǎng)約20米、寬不足1米的山脊,兩旁均為萬(wàn)丈深淵。在通過(guò)龍脊背時(shí),請(qǐng)大家不要相距過(guò)近,注意腳下,不要朝兩邊張望;如有人恐高,不妨手腳并用,匍匐前進(jìn),亦別有情趣。
各位朋友!不論大家的行姿如何,我們終于安全通過(guò)了“龍脊背”。著名老作家馮牧先生說(shuō)得好:在登高攬勝、涉探險(xiǎn)幽中,我們所經(jīng)歷的危險(xiǎn)和艱苦,總是從綺麗的自然風(fēng)光那里獲得了報(bào)償。我想,此刻大家一定會(huì)有馮老一樣的感覺(jué)的。
諸位朋友一定注意到了,這里的護(hù)欄鐵鏈上有許多連心鎖。“連心鎖處鎖連心,鎖住情緣永不分”。諸位朋友,如果您準(zhǔn)備好連心鎖,可以在此永結(jié)同心,百年好合,松龜為證。請(qǐng)看,這塊巨石形似神龜,高昂著頭顱,旁邊還有一棵百年以上的古松樹(shù)與之相依為命,這就是“松龜同壽”。此龜石巖性為中粒二長(zhǎng)花崗巖,為水平節(jié)理及風(fēng)化剝蝕作用而成。這里是攝影極佳處。我們?cè)谶@里可休息一會(huì),向兩邊眺望浩瀚的林海風(fēng)光。但大家在攝影之時(shí)仍不能忘卻“安全”二字。
各位朋友!大家知道,蜀道難,難于上青天。我們今天可讓大家體驗(yàn)蜀道之難的感受?這里叫“天梯”,近乎90度,因?yàn)槲覀兘裉焓茄芈废律,所以我們(cè)谙?ldquo;天梯”。請(qǐng)大家不要爭(zhēng)先恐后,一定要抓穩(wěn)鐵鏈和護(hù)欄,手腳并用,小心腳下。
我們現(xiàn)在來(lái)到了天鑄地造的“雷劈石”。這塊巨石約300立方米,花崗巖中兩組走向分別為100°和190°傾角近似直立且垂直相交,張開(kāi)裂度約0.5米,是在風(fēng)化剝蝕和重力作用下形成的地質(zhì)景觀,為重力作用所成。非民間傳說(shuō)此處巖石的張裂是因雷劈所致。
諸位請(qǐng)看這里還有一棵古松,其因根部盤(pán)根錯(cuò)節(jié),形似祥龍騰云駕霧,所以被老百姓稱作“蟠龍松”。沿右手我們很快就可到達(dá)我們來(lái)時(shí)經(jīng)過(guò)的“瑤池”;沿左手我們可直接到九影瀑,沿途有獨(dú)樹(shù)一幟景點(diǎn)及千年香果樹(shù)等國(guó)家保護(hù)的珍稀樹(shù)種。
仁者樂(lè)山,智者樂(lè)水,F(xiàn)在讓我們體驗(yàn)一下峽谷的迷人風(fēng)姿吧!
峽谷景區(qū)位于龍井河的上游,離景區(qū)大門(mén)僅500米,全長(zhǎng)6公里,現(xiàn)已開(kāi)發(fā),南起天然畫(huà)廊,北至園區(qū)管理處,全長(zhǎng)1960米。
天堂寨花崗巖自1.3億年前侵入后,地殼發(fā)生了較強(qiáng)烈的構(gòu)造運(yùn)動(dòng),沿里南河一線發(fā)生巖層斷裂,在以后漫長(zhǎng)的地質(zhì)演化過(guò)程中,經(jīng)流水下切沖刷、風(fēng)化剝蝕等因素綜合作用,形成了峽谷地貌。
峽谷天鑿地造,氣象萬(wàn)千。谷內(nèi)深潭遍布,間有瀑布,迥異神秘,看如銀龍飛舞,聽(tīng)似萬(wàn)馬奔騰;溪澗怪石散布,或如群象戲水,或如珍珠散落;谷旁植被茂密,郁郁蔥蔥,可聽(tīng)林海濤聲,可聞?wù)淝萏澍Q;空氣清新,景致如畫(huà),風(fēng)光旖旎。
峽谷谷底較寬,兩岸多為陡立的懸崖峭壁,是較典型的“u”型谷。谷底出露的巖層為深度變質(zhì)的大別雜巖和花崗巖,景觀豐富多彩。
峽谷之旅,是徜徉在山水畫(huà)廊間的仙境之旅,科學(xué)之旅,休閑之旅。幽雅的峽谷景觀令你心曠神怡,潺潺流水伴你一路歡歌。
神仙居:為一巨型花崗巖滾石。巖石沿節(jié)理面傾伏,形成巨巖下數(shù)十平方米的空間,游人在巖下休憩,如神仙般的享受。
片麻狀長(zhǎng)花崗巖:為距今1.3億年燕山期巖漿活動(dòng)產(chǎn)物。巖石為灰白色、淺肉紅色,似斑狀結(jié)構(gòu),片麻狀構(gòu)造。主要礦物成份為鉀長(zhǎng)石、斜長(zhǎng)石和石英。
龍眼:為一淘蝕洞穴。由片麻狀二長(zhǎng)花崗巖兩組節(jié)理交匯部位因水動(dòng)力作用夾帶礫石磨蝕河床而成。
天然城墻:由巖石中水平節(jié)理和垂直節(jié)理巧妙共聲迭合。
白龍過(guò)江:寬約0.5米的花崗巖巖脈沿張裂縫充填于條帶狀角閃斜長(zhǎng)片麻巖之中。乳白色巖脈跨過(guò)溪流,猶如白龍過(guò)江。
脈巖:脈巖是巖漿活動(dòng)過(guò)程中一定階段的產(chǎn)物,是一種具有特殊形態(tài)的侵入體,充填在裂隙內(nèi),多呈脈狀產(chǎn)出,所以稱為脈巖。此處脈巖充填在距今約1.3億年的中粒二長(zhǎng)花崗巖裂隙中。
九龍壁:于石壁之上,見(jiàn)九條平行排列的花崗巖插入片麻之中,巖脈寬約1米左右。形似九條白龍掛壁,故稱九龍壁。
天然畫(huà)廊:河底出露巖石為古老的變質(zhì)巖—大別雜巖,其形成距今約26億年。白色條帶蜿蜒曲折,它們是由長(zhǎng)石、石英等淺色礦物組成。黑色團(tuán)塊和條帶由角閃石、輝石等暗色礦物組成。它們是在地殼深處經(jīng)強(qiáng)烈的構(gòu)造運(yùn)動(dòng)形成的。黑白搭配的巖石如與幅山水畫(huà)卷平鋪河底,規(guī)模之大,實(shí)為罕見(jiàn)。
天堂寨英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞2022 篇15
把視線拉近一點(diǎn),左下方的“夢(mèng)筆生花”,別小看它,那可是一棵樹(shù)齡兩百多年的黃山松,頑強(qiáng)的扎根于巖石上,生生不息,這就是黃山松精神。
繼續(xù)西行,順著我右手的前方是駱駝峰,由二長(zhǎng)花崗巖三組節(jié)理因風(fēng)化剝蝕重力崩塌而成。形似駱駝,故得此名。
朋友們!請(qǐng)?jiān)偻O履_步,看到前方那尊背依絕壁、仰視長(zhǎng)空的雕像了嗎?大自然的鬼斧神工鑿就天成石佛。背依絕壁,仰視長(zhǎng)空,正在為江淮大地百姓祈求安康。此為二長(zhǎng)花崗巖,約1。3億年。巖石中垂直節(jié)理發(fā)育,屬重力崩塌、風(fēng)化剝蝕作用下形成的象形石。
年輕的朋友和我一起從龍劍峰景區(qū)徒步下山,其他人原路返回,從天屏峰可乘座索道下山,我們?cè)谏较碌耐\噲?chǎng)集合。
龍劍峰位于天屏峰與瀉玉瀑之間,整座山峰以石為骨體,其形酷似一柄巨劍,故名龍劍峰。龍劍峰集奇松、怪石、絕壁為一體,以險(xiǎn)、奇著稱,特別是過(guò)龍脊背時(shí),必須手腳并用。在這條游覽線上,我們除了龍劍峰上探險(xiǎn)之外,沿途還將飽覽西邊洼核心保護(hù)區(qū)原始森林的風(fēng)光。
首先我們一起穿過(guò)林海長(zhǎng)廊,在這段路上我們正好可以稍作體力恢復(fù),接著我們就要征服龍劍峰!
諸位朋友,植物是大自然的制氧工廠,一畝森林每天可吸收67公斤二氧化碳,制造49公斤氧氣,足夠65人呼吸之用。同時(shí),植物還是大自然的消毒員,一畝松樹(shù)林每晝夜可以分泌2公斤有機(jī)殺菌素,其他植物所釋放的氣體中也往往含有殺菌物質(zhì)。植物還是大自然的消音器,它的葉、莖可以吸收噪音,在方圓一畝的森林中心,幾乎聽(tīng)不到外面汽車的馬達(dá)聲。此外,植物的綠色還利于視覺(jué)器官疾病的康復(fù)?傊脖桓采w率高的地區(qū)所具有的清新空氣、靜謐的環(huán)境和悅目的色彩,有利于人的健康。
看,這棵黃山松叫同胞松,又叫三友松。三松如同胞兄弟扎根于二長(zhǎng)花崗巖垂直節(jié)理中,故稱同胞松,亦如三個(gè)朋友,久久相聚,難以割舍。
我們繼續(xù)前行?,在這約15平方米平臺(tái)上(意為“銀臺(tái)”),一枝獨(dú)秀的黃山松形似“蠟燭”,二者巧妙組合而成“銀臺(tái)燭花”。坐在這個(gè)平臺(tái)上,請(qǐng)大家看右前方:松與石相偎相依,相應(yīng)成景,恰似一對(duì)情侶相擁相伴,訴說(shuō)著彼此的愛(ài)戀,這就是松石戀,愿天下有情人就象他們一樣相依相偎,永不分離。
天堂寨英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞2022 篇16
我們繼續(xù)向上攀行。漫步在這林蔭小道上,路兩旁有很多珍稀植物,如紫莖、雞爪槭、朵椒、天目木姜子、交讓木、四照花、白梓等等,都是很名貴的呢!“良好的森林植被,南北方氣候的過(guò)度帶,天然混交林為主的原始森林,四季不息的飛瀑流泉”。
看,瀑布群中的第二道瀑布—情人瀑到了,這道瀑布高44米,寬10—15米,為斷崖型瀑布,潭下可見(jiàn)大小不等的二長(zhǎng)花崗巖,巖體中的大別雜巖捕虜體(捕虜體:地下巖漿在侵入過(guò)程中捕獲的周圍巖石碎塊)。此瀑水勢(shì)柔和,幾度折疊,乘勢(shì)而下,宛如少女正在撥弄她那秀美的頭發(fā)。有詩(shī)曰:“瀑翠相侍老,渡船修千年”。朋友們抬頭再看對(duì)面,一棵巨大的毛栗樹(shù)上,蓬蓬勃勃地生長(zhǎng)著一棵小松樹(shù)。飛籽成林,是山區(qū)植物繁衍的通常辦法。這也是一景,我們稱它為“節(jié)外生枝”,天堂寨的植物就是這般奇妙!
讓我們繼續(xù)攀登。已經(jīng)走過(guò)200級(jí)石階了。路旁這是劍劈石,此石高8米,中間縫隙僅10厘米。傳說(shuō)是八仙之一的呂洞賓劍劈狐貍精留下的劍痕。事實(shí)是,在地質(zhì)上它是巖石中一組平行的節(jié)理因風(fēng)化剝蝕和重力作用而形成。(節(jié)理:巖石中產(chǎn)生的較平直破裂面,并且兩側(cè)巖石沒(méi)有發(fā)生相對(duì)位移或僅有微量位移)
朋友們!瀑布群中第三道瀑布—瀉玉瀑到了,此瀑高62米,寬12米,為常年流水瀑,水流其上滾珠瀉玉,下跌至石坪上,恰似海浪翻卷白雪,站在此處,俯看綠樹(shù)染百嶂,仰視銀河來(lái)九天。
由瀉玉瀑這兒登山,線路有兩種選擇。一是左行過(guò)步云橋,乘索道登山。天堂寨客運(yùn)索道,全長(zhǎng)1500米,上站與下站高差450米,采用單線循環(huán)固定抱索器雙人吊廂方式運(yùn)載客人,在索道吊箱里看瀑布,又是別一番景象。索道上站直達(dá)海拔1605米的天屏峰。“要看天堂風(fēng)光景,神仙最愛(ài)架空行”。若大家愿意體驗(yàn)爬山的感覺(jué),感受天堂寨的雄險(xiǎn),那我們就繼續(xù)沿著石級(jí)前行吧!沿右首石級(jí)而上是“瀉玉瀑”的頂端,水旁的這個(gè)景點(diǎn)名曰:“瑤池”,為一淘蝕洞穴,橢園形,深約1米,是新構(gòu)造運(yùn)動(dòng)的遺跡。巖石中兩組交匯的裂隙,在流水并夾帶砂石的沖刷、磨蝕下形成旋渦,久而久之形成洞穴。
右首向西北這登山石級(jí),是通向“龍劍峰”景區(qū)的。龍劍峰景色雄偉壯觀。我們可以沿階直接登臨龍劍峰,但今天我們先順著瀑布走上去,從龍劍峰下山,也給大家省點(diǎn)力氣。
天堂寨英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞2022 篇17
天堂寨位于大別山腹地,六安市金寨縣的西南部,東南部與湖北英山縣接壤,西南與湖北羅田縣毗鄰。系長(zhǎng)江與淮河的分水嶺,淮河的主要源頭。主峰天堂寨海拔1729.13米,為大別山主峰之一。景區(qū)面積120平方公里,有1000米以上的高峰33座,1500米以上的高峰15座。1987年,天堂寨經(jīng)省政府批準(zhǔn)為第一批省級(jí)風(fēng)景名勝區(qū);1992年,經(jīng)林業(yè)部批準(zhǔn)為國(guó)家森林公園;1998年,經(jīng)國(guó)務(wù)院批準(zhǔn)為國(guó)家級(jí)自然保護(hù)區(qū);20xx年8月,包括天堂寨園區(qū)在內(nèi)的安徽大別山(六安)被國(guó)土資源部批準(zhǔn)為國(guó)家地質(zhì)公園,天堂寨為大別山地質(zhì)公園主園區(qū);20xx年被批建為國(guó)家4A級(jí)旅游景區(qū)。
天堂寨森林覆蓋率高達(dá)96.5%,位居我國(guó)風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)的前列,它保留了華東最后一片原始森林。動(dòng)植物資源十分豐富,生態(tài)系統(tǒng)保持相當(dāng)完整,它的資源特點(diǎn)可概括為四句話,這就是:森林物種珍稀,瀑布景觀壯美,山石盆景奇妙,空氣清馨宜人。
天堂寨在隋朝以前名“衡山”,唐代稱“多云山”,明代以后改為“天堂寨”。自春秋戰(zhàn)國(guó)迄至新中國(guó)建立前,歷代都有英雄豪杰在此筑寨練兵,反抗暴政。元至正十一年,農(nóng)民領(lǐng)袖徐壽輝在此揭竿起義,反抗元朝統(tǒng)治,改“天塘寨”為“天堂寨”,從此大別山腹地就有了稱作“天堂寨”雄而博大的山峰。
天堂寨園區(qū)共有5個(gè)景區(qū)組成,即:瀑布群景區(qū);圣卦峰景區(qū);白馬峰景區(qū);造錢(qián)坳景區(qū);峽谷景區(qū)。
天堂寨風(fēng)景區(qū)有 120平方公里的地域。這兒以原始次生林為主,間有奇松、怪石、云海、龍?zhí)、飛瀑,是集旅游、療養(yǎng)、度假、避暑、科研、教學(xué)為一體的勝地。天堂寨兼有我國(guó)山岳型風(fēng)景名勝“北雄南秀”的兩大特點(diǎn),屬于南暖溫帶和北亞熱帶的過(guò)渡區(qū)。這里是許多南方植物種類分布的北界,又是許多北方植物種類分布的南界,是華東、華中、華北三大植物體系的交匯點(diǎn)。據(jù)專家初步考察,本區(qū)有野生維管束植物173科,648屬,共計(jì)1882種。其中世界性種屬28個(gè)、少種屬77個(gè)、中國(guó)特有種屬16個(gè)。
天堂寨的主要亮點(diǎn)是水,其清洌甘甜,PH 值為6.7,為地表一級(jí)飲用山泉水。“東南第一清白地,山是本色水是源”這是對(duì)天堂寨水的真誠(chéng)贊美。天堂寨森林覆蓋率高達(dá)96.5%;它的年降水量約在2200毫米,而又地處大別山北坡,年蒸發(fā)量1840毫米,加上地形雨頻頻降落,有時(shí)一天要下幾場(chǎng)。因此在半徑2公里范圍內(nèi)形成了五個(gè)接力式瀑布的瀑布群景觀,華東地區(qū)實(shí)屬罕見(jiàn)。有詩(shī)云“踏遍黃峨岱與廬,唯有天堂水最佳”。
現(xiàn)在我們的汽車就行走在去瀑布群景區(qū)的6.3公里的盤(pán)山公路上。請(qǐng)大家看我們的左前方,這是海拔1480米的白馬峰。山峰西側(cè)千米絕壁,萬(wàn)丈深淵;山脊上巖石裸露,雄奇險(xiǎn)峻。巖性為二長(zhǎng)花崗巖。由馬鞍、馬背和馬尾構(gòu)成,綿延數(shù)十里。頭部在湖北的英山縣,面對(duì)我們的是它的臀部。有“馬尾晴雪”、“鞍峰夕照”、“蓬萊方舟”等景點(diǎn)。每當(dāng)暴雨之后,流泉形成飛瀑,淡霧幻為白云,白馬頓時(shí)在天空騰飛!
白馬峰的左首有馬尾平湖、仙人橋、仙人洞、瓢兒洞、擂鼓石、風(fēng)動(dòng)石等主要景點(diǎn)。特別是瓢兒洞,洞寬9米,深達(dá)18米,高約2.4米,可容納100余人。古為兵家屯兵之地,今可作野營(yíng)休息之的極佳場(chǎng)所。夏日,涼風(fēng)習(xí)習(xí),野花香濃;冬日,冰柱交掛,五彩繽紛。白馬峰目前正在規(guī)劃開(kāi)發(fā)中,不久將揭開(kāi)她那神秘的面紗供游人探訪。
虎形地到了,這兒是進(jìn)入瀑布群景區(qū)的門(mén)戶,有停車場(chǎng)和多處接待服務(wù)設(shè)施。此處山高林密,篁竹蕭蕭,唐朝詩(shī)人王維詩(shī)曰“獨(dú)坐幽篁里,彈琴?gòu)?fù)長(zhǎng)嘯。林深人不知,明月來(lái)相照”。
沿著石級(jí)前行,我們就來(lái)到了瀑布群景區(qū),飛瀑龍?zhí)妒翘焯谜闹行木坝^。天堂寨園區(qū)斷層縱橫,花崗巖體中各類節(jié)理、裂隙發(fā)育,經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)期的風(fēng)化剝蝕、崩塌滾落、流水沖刷,于峽谷中形成了一道道斷崖,為瀑布的形成提供了基本的條件。
未謀其面,先聞其聲。聽(tīng)到轟隆隆的水聲了嗎?這就是瀑布群景區(qū)中第一個(gè)瀑布——九影瀑的轟鳴。九影瀑為常年流水瀑布,瀑高71米,寬約8米,為巖性差異及斷層作用形成,瀑布底端二長(zhǎng)花崗巖呈巖床侵入到角閃斜長(zhǎng)片麻巖中,下有深潭,潭面約500平方米,終年不涸,瀑布水簾凌空而下,響聲轟鳴。(瀑布是河流流經(jīng)局部呈懸崖式河床時(shí)一種河水傾瀉現(xiàn)象。規(guī)模較小的叫跌水。瀑布有較強(qiáng)的淘蝕作用)。看到此瀑我們真切體會(huì)到了李白的名句“飛流直下三千尺,疑是銀河落九天”的真正含義。朋友們!站在這兒你覺(jué)得心胸特別舒爽嗎?這一帶大氣中的負(fù)氧離子含量高達(dá)16個(gè)國(guó)際單位/立方米,是一處天然森林浴之地。請(qǐng)大家到上面的“觀瀑亭”去看看,去河上的“逍遙橋”走走,抓緊呼吸吧,做深呼吸,享受一下大自然的恩賜!
我們繼續(xù)向上攀行。漫步在這林蔭小道上,路兩旁有很多珍稀植物,如紫莖、雞爪槭、朵椒、天目木姜子、交讓木、四照花、白梓等等,都是很名貴的呢!“良好的森林植被,南北方氣候的過(guò)度帶,天然混交林為主的原始森林,四季不息的飛瀑流泉”。
看,瀑布群中的第二道瀑布—情人瀑到了,這道瀑布高44米,寬10—15米,為斷崖型瀑布,潭下可見(jiàn)大小不等的二長(zhǎng)花崗巖,巖體中的大別雜巖捕虜體(捕虜體:地下巖漿在侵入過(guò)程中捕獲的周圍巖石碎塊)。此瀑水勢(shì)柔和,幾度折疊,乘勢(shì)而下,宛如少女正在撥弄她那秀美的頭發(fā)。有詩(shī)曰:“瀑翠相侍老,渡船修千年”。朋友們抬頭再看對(duì)面,一棵巨大的毛栗樹(shù)上,蓬蓬勃勃地生長(zhǎng)著一棵小松樹(shù)。飛籽成林,是山區(qū)植物繁衍的通常辦法。這也是一景,我們稱它為“節(jié)外生枝”,天堂寨的植物就是這般奇妙!
讓我們繼續(xù)攀登。已經(jīng)走過(guò)200級(jí)石階了。路旁這是劍劈石,此石高8米,中間縫隙僅10厘米。傳說(shuō)是八仙之一的呂洞賓劍劈狐貍精留下的劍痕。事實(shí)是,在地質(zhì)上它是巖石中一組平行的節(jié)理因風(fēng)化剝蝕和重力作用而形成。(節(jié)理:巖石中產(chǎn)生的較平直破裂面,并且兩側(cè)巖石沒(méi)有發(fā)生相對(duì)位移或僅有微量位移)
朋友們!瀑布群中第三道瀑布—瀉玉瀑到了,此瀑高62米,寬12米,為常年流水瀑,水流其上滾珠瀉玉,下跌至石坪上,恰似海浪翻卷白雪,站在此處,俯看綠樹(shù)染百嶂,仰視銀河來(lái)九天。
由瀉玉瀑這兒登山,線路有兩種選擇。一是左行過(guò)步云橋,乘索道登山。天堂寨客運(yùn)索道,全長(zhǎng)1500米,上站與下站高差450米,采用單線循環(huán)固定抱索器雙人吊廂方式運(yùn)載客人,在索道吊箱里看瀑布,又是別一番景象。索道上站直達(dá)海拔1605米的天屏峰。“要看天堂風(fēng)光景,神仙最愛(ài)架空行”。若大家愿意體驗(yàn)爬山的感覺(jué),感受天堂寨的雄險(xiǎn),那我們就繼續(xù)沿著石級(jí)前行吧!沿右首石級(jí)而上是“瀉玉瀑”的頂端,水旁的這個(gè)景點(diǎn)名曰:“瑤池”,為一淘蝕洞穴,橢園形,深約1米,是新構(gòu)造運(yùn)動(dòng)的遺跡。巖石中兩組交匯的裂隙,在流水并夾帶砂石的沖刷、磨蝕下形成旋渦,久而久之形成洞穴。
右首向西北這登山石級(jí),是通向“龍劍峰”景區(qū)的。龍劍峰景色雄偉壯觀。我們可以沿階直接登臨龍劍峰,但今天我們先順著瀑布走上去,從龍劍峰下山,也給大家省點(diǎn)力氣。
好,我們繼續(xù)往上走?,瀑布群景區(qū)的第四道瀑布—淑女瀑到了,瀑高57米,寬10—16米,為常年流水瀑布。流水順著二長(zhǎng)花崗巖斜節(jié)理面飄逸而下,注入潭中,晶瑩碧透。水流石壁形成曲線分明的三寬二窄,宛如身著長(zhǎng)裙的少女在林海深處起舞。
再往上攀登。我們現(xiàn)在站在“聽(tīng)霧橋”上,看,瀑布群景區(qū)的第五道瀑布—銀弓瀑展示在我們面前了。此瀑落差68米,寬11-15米,為二階常年流水瀑布,流水沿二長(zhǎng)花崗巖斜節(jié)理面滑落而下,注入約100平方米的深潭中,潭中可見(jiàn)大鯢(娃娃魚(yú)),此瀑恰似一張蓄箭待發(fā)的銀弓,以綠樹(shù)繁花作掩護(hù),正尋找欲射的目標(biāo),氣勢(shì)多么的壯觀啊!
往上走,走過(guò)“聽(tīng)風(fēng)橋”。這里便是“碓窩崗”。傳說(shuō)此處為徐壽輝等農(nóng)民起義軍宿營(yíng)和制糧的場(chǎng)所。周圍松濤陣陣、泉水聲聲,好似義軍在碓窩里加工米糧的撞擊聲,又似武士們向敵陣沖鋒的怒吼。
再往上走,便是“天坪”了。朋友們緩緩前行,可看原始森林植被垂直分布的美妙景觀。這一大片,長(zhǎng)的全是杜鵑花,我們稱作“杜鵑坪”,杜鵑花屬杜鵑花科,常綠或半常綠灌木。花冠寬呈漏斗狀,玫瑰紅色,深淺不一,春(3—5月)秋(9—10月)兩季均開(kāi)放,按其品種不同可分為:黃山杜鵑、天目杜鵑、云錦杜鵑等。成彥雄《杜鵑花詩(shī)》云:“杜鵑花與鳥(niǎo),怨艷兩何賒。疑是口中血,滴成枝上花。”在林間巖際,野芳幽香,紅葩遍山,猶若錦屏,煞是美艷。
這一大片,長(zhǎng)的全是黃山松,我們稱作“黃山松坪”。黃山松為松科松屬常綠喬木,樹(shù)冠傘形,一年生小枝黃褐色或暗紅褐色,無(wú)毛,葉兩針一束。黃山松姿態(tài)堅(jiān)韌傲然,美麗奇特,但生長(zhǎng)的環(huán)境十分艱苦,因而生長(zhǎng)速度異常緩慢,一棵高不盈丈的黃山松,往往樹(shù)齡上百年,甚至數(shù)百年;根部常常比樹(shù)干長(zhǎng)幾倍、幾十倍,由于根部很深,黃山松能堅(jiān)強(qiáng)地立于巖石之上,雖歷風(fēng)霜雨雪卻依然永葆青春。
這一大片,長(zhǎng)的全是箬竹,我們稱作“箬竹坪”。箬竹稈高1-1.5m,直徑0.5-0.7cm,中部節(jié)長(zhǎng)10-20cm,微具毛,節(jié)下有淡黃色粉質(zhì)毛環(huán)。箬竹實(shí)用價(jià)值較高:稈可作筆桿、竹筷;葉可制斗笠、船篷及粽葉等。這一線一大片,長(zhǎng)的全是槲櫟。我們叫做“槲櫟坪”,槲櫟,落葉喬木,高達(dá)30米,是北亞熱帶與南暖溫帶交匯的典型植物。
它們片與片之間,界線分明,整齊劃一。這是大自然的杰作啊!
走過(guò)天坪,現(xiàn)在我們到了索道的上站及其兩端的天屏峰一線。天屏峰一線從盆景園——天成石佛全長(zhǎng)3公里,原是為了防火,人工將樹(shù)木砍去留下的一條防火道,又是皖鄂兩省的分界線。“一腳踏兩省,放眼望江淮。”西南而視,荊楚大地,盡收眼底。回望東北,茫茫林海。天屏峰位于瀑布群景區(qū)西側(cè),索道終端,皖鄂交界處,海拔高度為1605米。站在此處,可觀賞到金獅嘯天、剪刀石、老君赴會(huì)、情侶峰、夢(mèng)筆生花、神龜石、情侶龜、青蛙望月等景點(diǎn)。如此眾多的景觀是形成于1.3億年前的花崗巖體經(jīng)長(zhǎng)期構(gòu)造抬升、風(fēng)化剝蝕等地質(zhì)作用形成的花崗巖峰叢地貌和象形石景觀。
順著皖鄂兩省交界線,往東可以去天堂寨主峰,天堂寨主峰大別山主峰之一,海拔1729.13米。峰體巖石為斑狀黑云二長(zhǎng)花崗巖。一座孤零零的山岡上有塊巨石,名叫“插旗石”,因巨石中間有一個(gè)碗口粗的石眼,記載為元末農(nóng)民起義軍徐壽輝的大旗就插在那兒。由于時(shí)間的關(guān)系,我們不去主峰了,下面我沿交界線往西行。
這一帶統(tǒng)稱盆景園。懸崖之間,奇松千姿百態(tài);溝壑之上,異石奇形怪狀,腳下奇花異卉微微含笑。
朋友們!看,那是情侶峰,此石巖性為二長(zhǎng)花崗巖,垂直節(jié)理發(fā)育,為重力崩塌、風(fēng)化剝蝕而成。兩石齊秀,并肩,狀似情侶。瞧,一對(duì)熱戀的情侶正在相互擁抱、甜蜜的接吻呢!再往下看,左邊前方的那塊附在山體上的巨石,那是“情侶龜”。此石巖性為二長(zhǎng)花崗巖,垂直節(jié)理發(fā)育,為重力崩塌、風(fēng)化剝蝕而成。千年老龜也效仿情侶,已經(jīng)墜入愛(ài)河不能自拔了,大小二龜成攀登狀,意欲走近情侶峰。它是花崗巖體經(jīng)長(zhǎng)期風(fēng)化、剝蝕而成。大家可不要驚動(dòng)它們喲,你看旁邊的那只天蟬都不忍打擾它們,停止了鳴噪哩。朋友們!這個(gè)景點(diǎn)就叫“白象戲水”。為花崗巖體經(jīng)億萬(wàn)年的風(fēng)化剝蝕而形成的象形石。
現(xiàn)在,我們就到了吳楚亭。這里,海拔高度1660米。站在吳楚亭上,江淮大地盡收眼底,花崗巖峰叢地貌雄中見(jiàn)奇。遠(yuǎn)觀300度方向可見(jiàn)臥虎山之威,320度方向可觀鯨魚(yú)出海之奇,20度方向可看白馬峰之峻。請(qǐng)朋友們先看左前方的遠(yuǎn)山,名為“金獅嘯天”,遠(yuǎn)視形象逼真,為二長(zhǎng)花崗巖沿節(jié)理崩塌而成。
把視線拉近一點(diǎn),左下方的“夢(mèng)筆生花”,別小看它,那可是一棵樹(shù)齡兩百多年的黃山松,頑強(qiáng)的扎根于巖石上,生生不息,這就是黃山松精神。
繼續(xù)西行,順著我右手的前方是駱駝峰,由二長(zhǎng)花崗巖三組節(jié)理因風(fēng)化剝蝕重力崩塌而成。形似駱駝,故得此名。
朋友們!請(qǐng)?jiān)偻O履_步,看到前方那尊背依絕壁、仰視長(zhǎng)空的雕像了嗎?大自然的鬼斧神工鑿就天成石佛。背依絕壁,仰視長(zhǎng)空,正在為江淮大地百姓祈求安康。此為二長(zhǎng)花崗巖,約1.3億年。巖石中垂直節(jié)理發(fā)育,屬重力崩塌、風(fēng)化剝蝕作用下形成的象形石。
天堂寨英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞2022 篇18
天堂寨這塊神奇的土地,不僅孕育出奇山異水,而且蘊(yùn)藏著醉人的民間風(fēng)俗,燦爛的民間文化。當(dāng)你沿著曲折的田間小道,踏進(jìn)天堂寨腳下的南河村,這片古老而又淳樸的土地,你會(huì)被那濃濃的泥土氣息芬芳著,被那熾熱的熱情感染著,被那淳樸的民風(fēng)民俗吸引著,讓你忘卻都市的喧囂,忘卻世俗雜念,陶醉在這一片世外桃源里。這里有保存完好的明代建筑群,雕梁畫(huà)棟,色彩鮮明,它們間間相連,戶戶相邊,斑駁的墻壁敘說(shuō)這里的古老久遠(yuǎn)和人世間的滄桑。你瞧,這些游客圍坐在火籠旁,邊吃邊侃,哦,他們?cè)诔缘蹂、喝吊酒,品味著?dāng)?shù)氐拿耧L(fēng)民俗。到山民家里做客,山民不會(huì)將客人請(qǐng)進(jìn)飯店、賓館,而是用自家釀造的小吊酒,自家采摘的土菜招待客人。吃飯時(shí),幾樣燒熟的菜不擺上桌子,而是全部放在吊鍋里,鍋下面挖有火籠,內(nèi)有燒旺的木炭,客人們圍坐四周,邊吃邊喝,邊烤火邊閑侃,那氛圍會(huì)不由自主的感染著你,和主人盡吐心曲,忘卻了身在異鄉(xiāng)為異客的孤寂。目前,“吃農(nóng)家飯、品農(nóng)家菜、住農(nóng)家院、干農(nóng)家活、娛農(nóng)家樂(lè)、購(gòu)農(nóng)家物、體農(nóng)家情”的農(nóng)家樂(lè)服務(wù)在當(dāng)?shù)匕l(fā)展的如火如茶。
天堂寨是一首雋永的山水詩(shī),一幅秀美的山水畫(huà),更是一部高亢的田園交響曲。在這詩(shī)畫(huà)曲譜中,無(wú)時(shí)無(wú)刻不讓游客體味到歷史的豐厚。大別山自古為兵家必爭(zhēng)之地,楚漢相交的天堂寨更是首當(dāng)其沖,被譽(yù)為“平時(shí)有藜霍不捋之成,臨時(shí)得高屋建瓴之勢(shì),中樞獨(dú)用,妙用無(wú)窮”。在南宋時(shí),文天祥曾派同榜進(jìn)士程倫倡導(dǎo)淮西抗元,天堂寨(時(shí)稱多云山)義民傅高率鄉(xiāng)人響應(yīng)。元至正十一年(公元1351年)紅巾軍領(lǐng)袖徐壽輝在此建立天堂寨,招募義軍,義旗一舉,萬(wàn)民響應(yīng),同年攻下羅田、薪水,后發(fā)展到百萬(wàn)之眾,席卷東南數(shù)省,割據(jù)一方達(dá)十一年,國(guó)號(hào)“天完”。明代這里是戰(zhàn)略防守重地,清順治、乾隆年間分別有過(guò)農(nóng)民起義,后還成為太平天國(guó)與清軍對(duì)壘的戰(zhàn)略要地。至今這里還有清代咸豐年間的關(guān)卡、義軍用的石臼、古炮臺(tái)、議事廳等歷史遺址。大革命時(shí)期,天堂寨所在的金寨縣,有十萬(wàn)群眾參軍參戰(zhàn),這里誕生過(guò)兩支工農(nóng)紅軍,是鄂豫皖革命根據(jù)地的重要組成部分。紅軍北上抗日后,大別山紅旗不倒,進(jìn)行了艱苦卓的游擊戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。解放后,金寨縣在全國(guó)工作的省部級(jí)以上干部500多人,誕生59位共和國(guó)將軍,為全國(guó)第二大“將軍縣”。1947年劉鄧大軍南下,在天堂寨一線躍進(jìn)大別山,西逼武漢,東指南京,為全中國(guó)的解放建立了不朽的功勛。在全國(guó)上下轟轟烈烈開(kāi)展紅色旅游的今天,六安市金寨成為一方熱土。在前往天堂寨的旅游熱線上,分一布著六安市皖西烈士陵園、獨(dú)山革命舊址群、金寨革命博物館、許繼慎陵園、紅25軍和28 軍舊址、下樓房劉鄧大軍指揮部舊址等,這些都成為大別山紅色旅游區(qū)的重要目的地。