介紹北京十渡的導(dǎo)游詞范文（通用17篇）
介紹北京十渡的導(dǎo)游詞范文 篇1
十渡風(fēng)景區(qū)位于北京市房山區(qū)西南，是中國北方唯一一處大規(guī)�？λ固貛r溶地貌。十渡風(fēng)景區(qū)是中國國家AAAA景區(qū)和世界地質(zhì)公園。十渡風(fēng)景區(qū)是大清河支流拒馬河切割太行山脈北端而形成的一條河谷，全程約20公里。由于在歷史上這條河谷中一共有十個渡過拒馬河的擺渡渡口，故而得名“十渡”�，F(xiàn)在公路已經(jīng)修入河谷，這十處渡口早已改建為漫水橋(現(xiàn)在都是高架橋)沒有真正的渡口了，但是十渡的名字卻一直沿用至今。目前十渡風(fēng)景區(qū)共規(guī)劃出了十八個渡。
十渡從地理位置上講，處于北緯39度5——39度6與115度3——115度8之間，總面積301平方千米，是北京市的自然風(fēng)景區(qū)(長寬距離)。東起一渡村，西至大沙地(17渡)，北到三清洞，南至高粱山。東西長約40公里，南北最寬處25公里。
介紹北京十渡的導(dǎo)游詞范文 篇2
各位旅客朋友們：
大家好!
北京十渡金沙樂園集旅游、觀光、娛樂、健身、康體、休閑于一體，位于十渡國家地質(zhì)公園八渡村的拒馬河畔，園區(qū)總面積1500畝，拒馬河流經(jīng)園區(qū)全長20xx米，這里山奇水秀、峰林疊翠,河岸綠柳成蔭,金沙漫漫,迷人的山野風(fēng)光讓人流連忘返，樂不思?xì)w。
北京十渡金沙樂園整個園區(qū)分登山游覽區(qū)、戲水劃船區(qū)、沙灘娛樂區(qū)和綜合服務(wù)區(qū)。您來此可觀瀑布、走竹橋、上天梯、看斗泉、鉆松林、登頂峰、吸鮮氧、眺美景;也可游泳、戲水、乘筏、劃船、駕車、打球,還可乘叢林飛鼠、激流勇進(jìn)、海盜船等大中型游樂設(shè)施，挑戰(zhàn)自我，享受新鮮刺激，或漫步沙灘，沐浴陽光，自在休閑。金沙樂園是您娛樂、健身、休閑、渡假的理想去處，還為您提供吃、住、玩一條龍服務(wù)。總之，金沙樂園皆妙趣，娛樂無限各不同，健康娛樂釋激情，山歡水笑迎嘉賓。
十渡導(dǎo)游詞作文范文
晚上7：00，咱們坐上回京的火車。這一天真是精疲力竭。咱們幾個十分困難找了個座位坐下來，不知不覺中進(jìn)入了夢鄉(xiāng)。這次游覽對我來說有許多的首次，首次漂流，首次坐快艇，首次劃竹伐。有太多的首次，它們都將儲存在我的腦海里，變成夸姣的回想。
這次咱們玩得都很開心。唯一不愉快地即是和導(dǎo)游引發(fā)的爭執(zhí)。本來換位想一想，她們真的不容易，后來我一想，要按她們說的，5人50，4人40，1人免票。這樣算起來仍是挺劃算的。比后來每人45值。但能夠是她們的做法讓咱們厭煩，老是跟著咱們，期望往后不要再這樣了。
這次咱們10自個聚在一同真的很可貴，往后有時機(jī)必定要再好好聚一聚。游完十渡，我也該預(yù)備學(xué)習(xí)了，好好的再來一年。同學(xué)們也要開端大學(xué)生活了，必定要努力學(xué)哦。等下一年的這個時分咱們再團(tuán)聚。本來最少十年沒有寫什么東西了，言辭生澀自不待言，權(quán)當(dāng)作流水賬供咱們看吧，說不定你們錯失的剛好被俺記住呢。此為序。
嗯，早就期望這一天了。上星期五下班后趕緊沖到物美，隨意撿了幾樣?xùn)|西(沒想到后來居然受到咱們盛贊，呵呵，可見俺在美食方面仍是有必定天分的，暫時按下不表。)，然后回去簡略收拾了一下就上床歇息了，為第二天的出游休養(yǎng)生息。
期盼已久的7.28總算來臨了!要知道從俺們云岡到青年公寓正常情況下要一個半鐘頭呢!所以俺5點(diǎn)半就起床，洗漱收拾結(jié)束6點(diǎn)按時出發(fā)，寧早毋遲啊!由所以周末的早晨吧，坐車一路比較順暢，7點(diǎn)半就到翠宮了。從通往青年公寓的小巷里，邁著清爽的腳步，臉上泛動的春意為俺引來了幾個路人的注目禮。俺乃至還悠閑地吃了早點(diǎn)呢。
抵達(dá)青年公寓門口時，見一人氣昂昂氣昂昂地在路北一側(cè)行走。定睛一看，本來是天鵝mm。呵呵，真好，俺正不知道怎樣找到組織呢。順著天鵝的手指看過去，frankguy正在大巴周圍等咱們咱們的到來。不一會兒，sg、mv們連續(xù)趕到，很快就濟(jì)濟(jì)一車了。大概是8點(diǎn)半擺十渡孤山寨導(dǎo)游詞布吧，車子在咱們的歡聲笑語中起程了。
俺素有牌棍之稱，今天出游十渡孤山寨導(dǎo)游詞豈能錯失?所以號召人馬，預(yù)備一場激戰(zhàn)。由于天鵝只會“干瞪眼”(注：一種撲克牌的玩法，比較簡略的說)，所以咱們也只好一同“干瞪眼”。玩不了幾局，能夠咱們覺得干瞪眼too simple吧，所以咱們?nèi)?花月樓臺，舞之精靈，cathlina)共同建議玩雙升。但是天鵝不怎樣會玩，憂慮被輕視不敢參與。幾經(jīng)勸說無效，所以我定定地望著她，說道：做人要有被人輕視的勇氣!要想往后不被他人輕視，那就如今讓咱們輕視!天鵝必定是從我堅定的眼神和口氣中獲得了一種近乎舍生忘死十渡孤山寨導(dǎo)游詞的勇氣，所以就義無反顧的投入了戰(zhàn)役。想那易水河畔的勇士亦不過如此!最終誰輸誰贏記不清了，只記住正在鏖戰(zhàn)之時，忽聽得咱們一陣驚呼，忙昂首向窗外望去，但見路旁一池的荷花，大多為白色，婀娜多姿，不染纖塵，纖塵不染。。。。。。
不覺之中，車子現(xiàn)已到了目的地。咱們放下行囊，稍事歇息就開端了十渡之行的第一個項(xiàng)目——劃竹筏。那片河塘不遠(yuǎn)，轉(zhuǎn)瞬即到。青山綠水隨即映入眼簾，一排竹筏整齊排列在岸邊。
真是天公做美，盛夏之時可貴有陰云連綿遮擋炎日。但是時值正午依然有些熾熱�？晌乙灰娗宄阂姷椎暮铀�——碧草泛動，魚十渡孤山寨導(dǎo)游詞兒徜徉，便覺神清氣爽，暑氣全無。吾非魚，亦知魚之樂也!且看一幫sg、mv兀自徜徉猶疑，有的技能欠佳，有的在尋覓...呵呵，人家內(nèi)心的隱秘嘛，不要說出來啦!“人生只百年，此日最易過”，如此良辰美景，豈能扭捏錯失?!所以俺十渡孤山寨導(dǎo)游詞一個箭步而后又縱身一躍，悄悄落在竹筏之上。“好俊的功夫!”本以為會贏來一片喝彩，誰知背對咱們良久，也沒有比及這一句。只好自個漸漸轉(zhuǎn)過身來，唉...悄悄的一聲喟嘆，識我者誰與?
竹筏之上樂事甚多。俺自以為現(xiàn)已是劃筏內(nèi)行了，由于現(xiàn)已劃過一次十渡孤山寨導(dǎo)游詞嘛，呵呵，所以駕馭起來也還算是稱心如意。咱們把竹筏分而合，合而分，時而是一個強(qiáng)大的艦隊浩浩蕩蕩，時而又各自為陣激流勇進(jìn)(有些夸大的說，呵呵)。記住河塘中心有一個小島——由幾塊碩圓的石頭組成，俺們幾個樂于冒險的決議上島留影。他們幾個都安然無恙全身而退。總算輪到俺了，嘿嘿，露一手的時機(jī)又來了!又是縱身一躍!這一躍可不打緊，但見那只竹筏直直撤退三尺有余!!!眼看自個陷于絕境，不由脫口而呼：“天哪!十渡孤山寨導(dǎo)游詞俺的輕功再好也飛不回竹筏上了啊!”。引來一陣哄笑。哼，俺又沒說錯!可巧此刻俺的伙伴小雙同志，挾制打劫，不然不把竹筏接近。唉，誰讓俺過早的把自個的缺點(diǎn)說出來呢，游水的水平止于狗刨啊。雖說十渡孤山寨導(dǎo)游詞自個的狗刨技能已臻化境，但在這小河塘里，實(shí)在難以發(fā)揮開來。也罷!正思忖計劃舉手屈服之際，小雙現(xiàn)已駕筏接近接我上去。其時那個感謝啊，小雙——濟(jì)困扶危，救人于危險，多好的同志啊!!!期間俺們還駕筏到岸邊采摘了幾枝野花，盡管比不上玫瑰的秀麗多姿，但自有卓著不群灑脫出塵的風(fēng)致。
夸姣的韶光老是時間短的十渡孤山寨導(dǎo)游詞。好在有那么多相機(jī)，把咱們芳華的笑臉，活潑的身姿，一切讓人難忘的和值得回想的剎那間都保留了下來，隨時都可以讓咱們進(jìn)入一個久期而美好的夢。
咱們一行來到了十渡風(fēng)景區(qū)，該風(fēng)景區(qū)距北京市區(qū)約有100公里，素十渡孤山寨導(dǎo)游詞有北方桂林之稱。這兒峰峭水曲，風(fēng)光秀麗如畫，沿途有許多秀麗的風(fēng)光，只因九渡有水上公園，可以供游人蕩漿泛舟，所以咱們直截了當(dāng)?shù)厝ゾ哦蓜澲穹ぁ?/p>
來到九渡，我和小雪迫不急待地登上了筏子，拿起了竹竿，等余大爺和父親登上竹筏后，飛也似的離開了岸。但是還沉迷在想像中的我，被小雪的叫聲拉了回來，只聽她說：“李楷，竹筏怎樣沒動呀?”我睜眼一看，本來竹筏并十渡孤山寨導(dǎo)游詞不是像我想像的那樣披荊斬棘地離去，十渡孤山寨導(dǎo)游詞而是原地不動，我登時傻了，回頭一看，本來纜繩還沒有解開。唉，空歡喜一場。
景區(qū)簡介
十渡
在歷史上，從一渡至十渡由于須經(jīng)過10個渡口，故這里被稱為十渡風(fēng)景區(qū)。“百里畫廊”真正的開始處，應(yīng)該是從二渡開始的。
一渡
似刀切斧劈般直立高聳的峭壁，像峙立于天地之間的巨大石門。滔滔而來的拒馬河水流到石門之下，仿佛也感受到了石門的威嚴(yán)，只得在它的腳下靜靜地流過。
二渡
過了二渡渡橋，能看見千河口的五指山，此山因形如如來佛的五指而得名，在這一帶的山坡上，遍地都是山石盆景原料“上水石”,可隨意采集。
三渡
過了三渡橋，映入眼簾的是南方大峽谷，峽谷中有古樸典雅的古代城樓、千奇百怪的山峰，構(gòu)成了一派江南風(fēng)光，因此稱為江南大峽谷�！稇蛘f乾隆》、《武則天》、《寇老西兒》等幾十部影片都是在這里拍攝的，不過進(jìn)峽谷需花門票錢。
三渡的另一個著名景點(diǎn)是穆柯寨。穆柯寨位于南方大峽谷西部拒馬河南岸的一條峽谷中，這里曾是遼宋古戰(zhàn)場。傳說是女英雄穆桂英當(dāng)年占山為王時的山寨遺址，也是穆家的后人世代繁衍生息的地方，沿山路，進(jìn)入層層寨門，可想見當(dāng)年雄姿。這里有聚義廳、練武場、點(diǎn)將臺、射箭場、迷魂陣、天門鎮(zhèn)圖等建筑可供觀賞。
四渡
四渡的清江九龍?zhí)讹L(fēng)景區(qū)以沙灘浴場和千尺窗一線天峽谷為依托，峰林秀麗，河水碧清。這里的沙灘浴場除了可以游泳外，還有游船可供游玩，山上建有速降項(xiàng)目可供游人娛樂。
五渡
五渡最著名的景點(diǎn)是仙峰谷，這是由拒馬河水在山間沖刷出來的一條小裂縫。山下建有娛樂城，可供午餐和娛樂。水中有游船，岸邊有馬隊，是一處比較清幽的地方。
六渡
六渡主要是沙灘浴場，這里河灘平緩，水清沙細(xì)，是十渡風(fēng)景畫廊上一處極好的休閑場所，特別適合兒童嬉戲，附近景區(qū)有石人嶂峽谷。
十渡
七渡
孤山寨為七渡村南的一條風(fēng)景溝谷，溝中的一線天長300米，高百米，是北京地區(qū)迄今為止發(fā)現(xiàn)的“一線天”之最。溝谷中的河床為完整的巖石基底，大都不見碎石和裂隙，沿河床可見到書頁狀頁巖、疊層石、同源包裹體等多種地址奇觀，被地質(zhì)學(xué)家選定為地址科普旅游的示范基地。七渡中還有風(fēng)動石景區(qū)，并建有飛降娛樂項(xiàng)目。
八渡
八渡以奇峰、秀水著稱，有濱河公園、石筍峰、望佛堂等景點(diǎn)。
九渡
九渡是十渡的旅游中心，這里不僅有整個十渡地區(qū)最大的水面，更有十渡地區(qū)最多的賓館、最多的娛樂項(xiàng)目：北京市最早的蹦極跳臺建在水面的小山上，水中各種游船(包括香蕉船、水上自行車、電動船等)應(yīng)有盡有。
十渡
十渡是鎮(zhèn)政府的所在地，是十渡風(fēng)景區(qū)的中心和重要的交通樞紐。游人乘京原線火車進(jìn)入風(fēng)景區(qū)、公交車終點(diǎn)站等都在十渡。平西抗日戰(zhàn)爭紀(jì)念館矗立在十渡村南;十渡附近自然景觀有著名的龍山佛字、蝙蝠山等。還有羅圈湖、洞中天、塔山仙池、石門、牛影洞、覽勝峰狐貍臉等。
另外十渡風(fēng)景區(qū)還包括從十一渡到十八渡，過了十八渡就到了河北境內(nèi)了，就到了河北野三坡風(fēng)景區(qū)了。
介紹北京十渡的導(dǎo)游詞范文 篇3
孤山寨位于十渡風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)七渡村南，因三座孤立的山峰而得名。其中大孤山(爺爺)坐守山寨，小孤山(孫子)守于山門，孤山(兒子)守候在山寨得盡頭。
孤山寨是十渡風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)內(nèi)最著名的一條大峽谷，深約10公里。步入峽谷，兩側(cè)山峰林立，怪石嶙峋，越向里走，山勢越險峻，峽谷越窄，最窄處僅為5米;越向里走，植被越豐茂，景致越幽美。
孤山寨內(nèi)步步皆景，四季如畫。初春，山花爛漫，香飄萬里;夏季，綠意欲滴，泉眼噴流，這里的最高氣溫不超過25攝氏度;秋風(fēng)送爽，楓櫨如火，柿鬧枝頭;冬季，瑞雪素裹，青松點(diǎn)翠。這里旅游資源得天獨(dú)厚，有著名的“一線天”，流傳千古的“劈山救母”的傳說就發(fā)生在這里，還有“山門迎客”、“仙女浴潭”、“九龍抱石”、“五老峰”、“千古河床”、“洗心潭”、“石中石”、“銀川冰谷”、“惜水潭”、“哥泉涌流”等景觀。滿眼盡是賞心悅目的異石奇景。
到孤山寨不僅能看到清泉叮咚，峽谷幽幽，奇峰嶙峋，萬木叢生，而且還能聽到“小孤山”、“一線天”、“觀音廟”等活靈活現(xiàn)的民間故事。孤山寨每年接待游客數(shù)萬人，游玩之后，游客無不對孤山寨的美景大加贊賞。走出孤山寨您可乘船順?biāo)奖滩▓@度假村去尋求另一份愜意。
漫游孤山寨，可以盡賞“風(fēng)于林中動，蟲在石間鳴，山出疊翠色，甘泉潤琴聲”之美景。其中千古河床、小孤山、一線天、石中石被稱為孤山寨“四大”奇觀。置身于此、您會沉寂在這如圖如畫的景色之中，陶醉在這如詩如歌的山泉中。
沿古河床北側(cè)山路拾級而上，步行登高，經(jīng)過坦克石，到達(dá)小孤山，再沿山腰羊腸小道上行幾百米，可見一幾乎直立的陡峭山坡，轉(zhuǎn)過一條溝走到近前，猛抬頭，只見巍然聳立的陡壁之中裂開一條巨縫，兩壁巖石直立，如刀削斧砍，經(jīng)仔細(xì)測量巨縫長達(dá)65米，高40余米，最窄處僅有60多厘米，一人通過兩壁擦肩。此刻洞外烈日當(dāng)頭、炙熱難耐，而鉆進(jìn)裂隙頓覺涼爽宜人，仔細(xì)觀察兩側(cè)山巖奇異,巖石表面有輕微溶蝕,略有凹凸不平,在一些細(xì)小縫隙中也有類似石鐘乳的沉淀形態(tài)。因?yàn)橛晁臐B入和溶蝕，在兩壁巖石面上出現(xiàn)斑駁的沉積和侵蝕痕跡，如壁畫，似崖刻，有的形如飛禽走獸，有的如樹木花草，也有的似云霞如波濤,千姿百態(tài)美不勝收.因?yàn)榱严逗苷疑睿瑑?nèi)部光線較暗，抬頭仰望只見一線藍(lán)天，令人驚心動魄，人們擠在這深邃的地縫之中。連說話都不敢大聲，生怕這裂縫稍有閉合，實(shí)在是太驚險了，身在縫中有點(diǎn)像壓在大山下的感覺，不僅是刺激，而是另人生畏。這實(shí)在可稱的上是一驚險奇。
介紹北京十渡的導(dǎo)游詞范文 篇4
北京十渡金沙樂園集旅游、觀光、娛樂、健身、康體、休閑于一體，位于十渡國家地質(zhì)公園八渡村的拒馬河畔，園區(qū)總面積1500畝，拒馬河流經(jīng)園區(qū)全長20xx米，這里山奇水秀、峰林疊翠，河岸綠柳成蔭，金沙漫漫，迷人的山野風(fēng)光讓人流連忘返，樂不思?xì)w。
北京十渡金沙樂園整個園區(qū)分登山游覽區(qū)、戲水劃船區(qū)、沙灘娛樂區(qū)和綜合服務(wù)區(qū)。您來此可觀瀑布、走竹橋、上天梯、看斗泉、鉆松林、登頂峰、吸鮮氧、眺美景;也可游泳、戲水、乘筏、劃船、駕車、打球，還可乘叢林飛鼠、激流勇進(jìn)、海盜船等大中型游樂設(shè)施，挑戰(zhàn)自我，享受新鮮刺激，或漫步沙灘，沐浴陽光，自在休閑。金沙樂園是您娛樂、健身、休閑、渡假的理想去處，還為您提供吃、住、玩一條龍服務(wù)�？傊�，金沙樂園皆妙趣，娛樂無限各不同，健康娛樂釋激情，山歡水笑迎嘉賓。
介紹北京十渡的導(dǎo)游詞范文 篇5
十渡風(fēng)景區(qū)位于北京市西南郊房山區(qū)拒馬河中上游，距京100公里，是華北地區(qū)唯一以巖溶峰林、河谷地貌為特色的自然風(fēng)景區(qū)。風(fēng)景區(qū)山奇水秀，美如畫卷，素有“北方桂林”之稱是北京新十六景區(qū)之一。
來到十渡，聽這里的工作人員介紹，十渡山水，四季如畫，處處是景。初春百花爭艷，香溢河谷;盛夏群峰疊翠，碧水如云;深秋柿墜枝頭，紅葉似錦;寒冬冰河如鏡，峰嶺披銀。似一幅潑墨山水畫卷，一派絕妙的北國風(fēng)光。
到了中午，我們?nèi)マr(nóng)家院吃中午飯。我和爸爸負(fù)責(zé)撈虹鱒魚。我跟爸爸拿著抄子，彎腰站在魚池邊，看準(zhǔn)一條比較大的虹鱒魚，只見爸爸手落抄下，可那魚動作靈敏，爸爸撈了好幾次都沒有撈到，我想這里一定有竅門，就去問農(nóng)民伯伯怎樣撈到虹鱒魚?農(nóng)民伯伯說：“魚抄要對著魚的頭，一定要快，才能撈到虹鱒魚。”我按照農(nóng)民伯伯說的方法把抄子悄悄伸到一條停在水中的虹鱒魚頭前，然后快速將抄子插入水中，再快速抬起抄子，一條活蹦亂跳的虹鱒魚羅如抄中。爸爸也按照方法撈到一條。兩條虹鱒魚，一條燒烤，在燒烤的時候放上孜然和辣椒面，味道好像新疆的羊肉串。魚皮最好吃，味兒濃并且焦脆，而魚肉鮮嫩，味道清淡。一條清燉，清燉的虹鱒魚，魚肉鮮嫩，魚湯鮮美，真好吃啊!
吃完飯后，我迫不急待的去劃竹筏，我和爸爸媽媽乘一個竹筏，起初我們都有點(diǎn)害怕，這竹筏沒邊沒沿兒夫在水面上，萬一沒站穩(wěn)掉下水了就...呵呵。最后我們還是上去了。媽媽搶過竹竿來，她居然拿著竹竿劃水?hoho?，那豬年馬月能劃到對岸上啊?!爸爸接過竹竿，將竹竿插向水底，一使勁，竹筏離了岸。就這樣爸爸站在竹筏上左一下，右一下，竹筏飛快的向前駛?cè)�，我學(xué)著爸爸樣子一下一下地劃著，還情不自禁地唱起：“小小竹排江中游…….”劃完竹筏后，我又去玩水晶球，鉆進(jìn)水晶球我像喝醉似的，東倒西歪。真好玩啊!
時間過的很快，我們結(jié)束了愉快的旅游，踏上了回家的旅程。這一天我感到很高興，即吃上了美味的 農(nóng)家飯，又劃了竹筏，還學(xué)會了撈虹鱒魚。生活真是美好啊!
介紹北京十渡的導(dǎo)游詞范文 篇6
陶然亭公園是以北京城南隅的燕京名勝陶然亭為中心規(guī)劃設(shè)計修建的一座城市園林。1952年建園，因陶然亭是中國四大名亭之一,公園因此亭而得名。占地59公頃，其中水面17公頃。它是中華人民共和國建國后，首都北京最早興建的一座現(xiàn)代園林。其地為燕京名勝，素有“都門勝地”之譽(yù)，年代久遠(yuǎn)，史跡斑駁。名聞遐邇的陶然亭、慈悲庵就坐落在這里。秀麗的園林風(fēng)光，豐富的文化內(nèi)涵，光輝的革命史跡，使她成為旅游觀光勝地。
清康熙三十四年(1695年)，工部郎中江藻奉命監(jiān)理黑窯廠，他在慈悲庵西部構(gòu)筑了一座小亭，并取白居易詩“更待菊黃家釀熟，與君一醉一陶然”句中的“陶然”二字為亭命名。這座小亭頗受文人墨客的青睞，被譽(yù)為“周侯藉卉之所，右軍修禊之地”，更被全國各地來京的文人視為必游之地。清代200余年間，此亭享譽(yù)經(jīng)久，長盛不衰，成為都中一勝。
園內(nèi)慈悲庵始創(chuàng)于元代，又稱觀音庵，清康熙三十四年(1695年)監(jiān)管窯廠的工部侍郎江藻在慈悲庵內(nèi)建亭,并取唐代詩人白居易“更待菊黃家釀熟,與君一醉一陶然”詩意,為亭題名“陶然”。這里自然景色優(yōu)美,成為文人墨客宴游觴詠之地。
陶然亭是清代名亭，現(xiàn)為中國的四大歷史名亭之一。清康熙三十四年，工部郎中江藻監(jiān)管黑窯廠時見“面西有陂池，多水草，極望清幽，無一點(diǎn)塵埃氣”，在此建小亭。數(shù)年后“徹亭而軒”，取名唐代詩人白居易的詩句：“更待菊黃家釀熟，與君一醉一陶然”的“陶然”二字。陶然亭公園以及陶然亭地區(qū)名稱就是以此得名的。此亭面闊三間，進(jìn)深一間半，面積90平方米。亭上有蘇式彩繪，屋內(nèi)梁棟飾有山水花鳥彩畫。兩根大梁上繪《彩菊》、《八仙過�！�、《太白醉酒》、《劉海戲金蟾》。
陶然亭周圍，有許多著名的歷史勝跡。西北有龍樹寺，寺內(nèi)有蒹葭簃、天倪閣、看山樓、抱冰堂等建筑，名流常于此游憩，其知名度在清道光之后，堪與陶然亭相匹。東南有黑龍?zhí)�、龍王亭、哪吒廟、刺梅園、祖園;西南有風(fēng)氏園;正北有窯臺;東北有香冢、鸚鵡冢，以及近代的醉郭墓、賽金花墓等。這些歷史勝跡產(chǎn)生年代多早于陶然亭，有的甚至早于慈悲庵。它們都有文人墨客觴詠的歷史，曾現(xiàn)過各領(lǐng)風(fēng)騷的輝煌時期。
近代的陶然亭，有著光輝的歷史篇章。“五·四”運(yùn)動前后，中國共產(chǎn)黨的創(chuàng)始人和領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人李大釗、毛澤東、周恩來曾先后來陶然亭進(jìn)行革命活動。1月18日，毛澤東與“輔社”在京成員，集會商討驅(qū)逐湖南軍閥張敬堯的斗爭，會后在慈悲庵山門外大槐樹前合影留念。8月16日，天津“覺悟社”、北京“少年中國學(xué)會”等進(jìn)步團(tuán)體，在北廳討論“五·四”以后革命斗爭的方向以及各團(tuán)體聯(lián)合斗爭的問題。7、8月間，李大釗通過《少年中國學(xué)會》會員陳愚生，以其夫人金綺新葬于陶然亭畔守夫人墓為名，租賃慈悲庵南房兩間，在此進(jìn)行秘密活動，到間，鄧中夏、惲代英、高君宇等常來參加會議。
現(xiàn)代的陶然亭公園，是一座融古建與現(xiàn)代造園藝術(shù)為一體的以突出中華民族亭文化為主要內(nèi)容的現(xiàn)代新型城市園林。園內(nèi)林木蔥蘢，花草繁茂，樓閣參差，亭臺掩映，景色宜人。湖心島上，有錦秋墩、燕頭山，與陶然亭成鼎足之勢。錦秋墩頂有錦秋亭，其地為花仙祠遺址。亭南山麓有“玫瑰山”，其地為原香冢、鸚鵡冢、賽金花墓遺址。亭北山麓靜謐的松林中，有著名的高君宇、石評梅墓。燕頭山頂有覽翠亭，與錦秋亭對景，亭西南山下建澄光亭，于此望湖觀山，最為相宜。亭北山下為常青軒。
1985年修建的華夏名亭園是陶然亭公園的“園中之園”。采用集中旅游資源的方法，精選國內(nèi)名亭仿建而成。有“醉翁亭”、“蘭亭”、“鵝池碑亭”、“少陵草堂碑亭”、“滄浪亭”、“獨(dú)醒亭”、“二泉亭”、“吹臺”、“浸月亭”、“百坡亭”等十余座。這些名亭都是以1：1的比例仿建而成，亭景結(jié)合，相得益彰。流連園內(nèi)，有如歷巴山楚水之間，或游吳越錦繡之鄉(xiāng)的感覺，歷史文化內(nèi)涵更加深邃。廣大游客不勞遠(yuǎn)徒跋涉即可領(lǐng)略中華民族建筑藝術(shù)和人文景觀。
陶然亭公園還設(shè)有游船、水上樂園、兒童娛樂城、迷高樂、游樂場、餐廳、陶然花園酒店及商業(yè)網(wǎng)點(diǎn)等綜合性設(shè)施。熱忱歡迎中外賓客觀光、游覽。
介紹北京十渡的導(dǎo)游詞范文 篇7
西海子公園位于北京市通州區(qū)，京杭大運(yùn)河北端西側(cè)，占地面積210畝，其中水面近80畝。公園最早形成于1936年，擴(kuò)建于1985年。
公園以它應(yīng)有的功能和魅力每天接待晨練、娛樂、游覽的游客3000多人次，年平均接待游人量達(dá)120萬人次。兒童樂園位于公園的中心，占地面積5800多平方米，園內(nèi)有各種電動玩具50余件套，碰碰車趣味無窮，海盜船驚險萬分，瘋狂老鼠、小猴拉車栩栩如生。每逢節(jié)假日，孩子們興致勃勃地在此度假消遣。水上世界別有一番情趣。當(dāng)游人從10米高的水滑梯上飛流直下時，可以感受到現(xiàn)代化生活的激情，水上世界是游人消夏避暑和孩子們練習(xí)游泳的好場所。一條百米仿古建筑的彩色長廊橫跨南北兩湖之間，湖水碧波蕩漾，游人可乘各種動物造型船在湖中游覽觀景，南北兩湖不但可以劃船戲水，還可以為垂釣愛好者提供良好的場所，在寒冷的冬季有興者可以在寬闊的冰面上練習(xí)滑冰。
公園不僅有現(xiàn)代化的娛樂設(shè)施，還有保存完好的文物古跡。著名的燃燈佛舍利塔坐落在西海子公園內(nèi)(相傳塔內(nèi)藏有燃燈佛舍利)該塔始建于南北朝北周宇文氏時期，距今已有1300多年的歷史，唐朝以來，歷代皇家都有重修，清康熙35年重修的燃燈佛舍利塔，塔高56米，周長38米，磚木結(jié)構(gòu)，密檐實(shí)心，八面八角十三層塔上共有2224枚銅鈴，清風(fēng)吹來悅耳動聽，古人曾有“一枝塔影認(rèn)通州”的贊美詩句。燃燈佛舍利塔是古通州的象征。1985年維修該塔時被列為“市級文物保護(hù)單位”。
李卓吾先生墓位于西海子公園西北角，掩映在蒼松翠柏中，李卓吾(名李贄，號卓吾，1520xx年-1620xx年)明代著名思想家。他博覽群書，熟讀諸子百家，他敢于揭露道學(xué)的偽善，抨擊孔孟之道并以獨(dú)到的見解評價從戰(zhàn)國到明末的800多名歷史人物，他曾先后出版了《藏書》、《焚書》等巨著。1620xx年他被迫入獄，以死抗?fàn)�，他的朋友馬經(jīng)倫將其安葬在通州北馬場，為使后人憑吊觀瞻，1985年擴(kuò)建公園時將此墓遷至園中。
青山綠水相依，文物古跡互襯，西海子公園環(huán)境優(yōu)美，空氣清新。園中共有60多種萬余株花草樹木，姿態(tài)蒼勁的古槐已有500多年的樹齡，在舊城遺址堆置的假山上建有造型各異的風(fēng)景亭，登高眺望，園中美景盡收眼底，滿園鳥語花香使游客心曠神怡。西海子公園是鑲嵌在通州城內(nèi)的一顆璀璨的明珠。
介紹北京十渡的導(dǎo)游詞范文 篇8
南鑼鼓巷地區(qū)是北京城內(nèi)的一片居民區(qū)，與皇城只有一街之隔，已有700多年的歷史。胡同、四合院、綠樹，相對于紅墻金瓦的皇家文化，這里的灰墻灰瓦，呈現(xiàn)出另一種獨(dú)特的民間色彩。南鑼鼓巷地區(qū)位于東城區(qū)的西部。東鄰交道口南大街，西靠地安門外大街，北接鼓樓東大街，南是地安門東大街。占地約一平方公里。是元大都的中心區(qū)。
南鑼鼓巷也是北京最古老的街區(qū)之一，也位列規(guī)劃中的25片舊城保護(hù)區(qū)之中。但是近幾年，卻成為許多時尚雜志報道的熱點(diǎn)，不少電視劇在這里取景拍攝，許多國外旅行者把其列為在北京的必游景點(diǎn)。其實(shí)，明清以來，這里一直是“富人區(qū)”，居住過許多達(dá)官貴人、社會名流，從明朝將軍到清朝王爺，從北洋政府總統(tǒng)到國民黨總裁，從文學(xué)大師到畫壇巨匠，這里的每一條胡同都留下歷史的痕跡。
按照中國古代的營國思想，首都的道路在南北與東西方向應(yīng)該各有九條干道。南北的道路稱經(jīng)，東西的道路稱緯，簡稱九經(jīng)九緯。今天的交道口南大街、地安門外大街，是大都九經(jīng)的遺存。鼓樓東大街，地安門東大街。是大都九緯的遺存。南鑼鼓巷地區(qū)便位于這四條經(jīng)緯之間。它的南邊是皇城，北邊是大都路總管府、警巡院、萬寧寺與中心閣。大都路總管府相當(dāng)于明清兩朝的順天府，萬寧寺是皇家的寺院，中心閣是大都的中心，是重要的城市標(biāo)志。它的西部是萬寧橋與煙波駘蕩的什剎海。西南是通惠河。萬寧橋今天還在，是元代的重要建筑遺存。什剎海舊稱海子，當(dāng)時大運(yùn)河的北端，大都的漕運(yùn)碼頭，最繁華的地方。通惠河也還在，只是改為暗河。暗河上面的道路即今天的東不壓橋胡同。在元代，南鑼鼓巷地區(qū)位于大都的中心區(qū)域。
這些胡同寬闊、筆直，基本上保持了那一時代胡同的原貌。這些胡同的集合，便是那一時代坊內(nèi)的布局。根據(jù)歷史記載，在坊的制度下，坊內(nèi)不可以進(jìn)行經(jīng)營活動。宋以后，坊的制度開始解構(gòu)，但這是一個漫長過程，不能說，在元代，這個過程，已然徹底結(jié)束，最明顯的證據(jù)是，南鑼鼓巷地區(qū)的胡同在那時均沒有稱謂，說明大都的城市單元依然是坊，而不是巷，也就是北京人所說的胡同。至今，這一帶的胡同里，基本沒有商業(yè)設(shè)施，只是在兩坊之間的南鑼鼓巷內(nèi)設(shè)有不多的商店，便是坊制的遺風(fēng)。
里坊，是中國古代居住區(qū)組織的基本單位，也是城市規(guī)劃建設(shè)的基本單位。在先秦稱為“里”、“閭”或“閭里”。從北魏開始，出現(xiàn)了“坊”的稱呼。唐長安，是當(dāng)時世界上最大的城市，全城共建108坊。元大都規(guī)劃設(shè)計時仍延續(xù)了里坊制，全城分為50坊，坊與坊之間是寬闊平直的街巷，猶如棋盤。
明朝時，將北京劃為28坊，兩坊合并稱“昭回靖恭坊”。清代屬鑲黃旗。南鑼鼓巷曾叫羅鍋巷，乾隆20xx年(1750年)繪制的《全城全圖》改稱為南鑼鼓巷。
現(xiàn)在的南鑼鼓巷街區(qū)北邊是鼓樓東大街，南邊是地安門東大街，西邊是地安門外大街，東邊是交道口南大街。由這4條街圍合的這塊長方形地塊，正是元大都的兩個坊。
唐朝長安的里坊早已無存，元大都里坊構(gòu)造在800多年的歷史變遷中，也已面目全非，但是，南鑼鼓巷地區(qū)卻還極為完整地保存著元大都里坊的歷史遺存。胡同格局那么完整，胡同里各種形制的府邸、宅院多姿多彩。真可謂是北京古都風(fēng)貌中一塊保存完整的“碧玉”。
在北京炎熱夏季中一個少有的細(xì)雨霏霏的涼爽午后，我又一次來到南鑼鼓巷。南鑼鼓巷在近幾年被時尚人士和國外旅游者關(guān)注，是因?yàn)閺男率兰o(jì)開始，不經(jīng)意間，許多酒吧在這條古老的小街上出現(xiàn)�，F(xiàn)在這里已經(jīng)成為繼三里屯、什剎海之后，北京又一條酒吧街。
有人說三里屯酒吧街是彩色的，什剎海酒吧街是暗紅色的，而南鑼鼓巷酒吧街是翠綠色的。這樣的評說可能不僅是指自然的色彩，或許還指向其不同的文化內(nèi)涵吧。這里的每一條胡同都有豐厚的文化積淀，每一個宅院里都訴說著老故事。
秦老胡同35號是晚清時期內(nèi)務(wù)府總管大臣索家的花園，建有假山、亭臺、池榭，還有一座模仿江南建筑的船形敞軒。這座花園稱綺園，至今還有刻石流傳下來。帽兒胡同 11號為清末協(xié)辦大學(xué)士文煜所建。分三路。東路是下房，中路是花園，西路是住宅的主體部分，總共有五進(jìn)院落。中路的花園，是著名的可園，北京最美麗的私家園林。與綺園不同，可園分前后兩園，前園的北面構(gòu)有一座秀麗的建筑，其東是爬山游廊。后園則槐香滿園，極為幽靜。
南鑼鼓巷地區(qū)的歷史深厚，也是人文薈萃之地。自明至清，迨至民國，代有人出，而且留下了斑斑可考的遺蹤。
在今南鑼鼓巷65號，是明清之際著名人物洪承疇的家祠。在明的崇禎時期，洪承疇做過三邊總督、薊遼總督，后來降清，做了招撫南方，經(jīng)略五省的大學(xué)士，幫助清人敉平了江南。據(jù)《燕京訪古錄》：洪承疇府第在后門外方磚廠東口外路東，今已廢，唯府門外二鐵獅巍然獨(dú)存，府后門在南鑼鼓巷，尚居洪氏子孫。這個府后門即今65號，院內(nèi)的北房尚好，據(jù)說是原物。
介紹北京十渡的導(dǎo)游詞范文 篇9
Hello, everyone. Have you ever been to Beijing?
What's the weather like in Beijing?
Beijing's cold weather is not to see the sun outside, what to see? Look atthe wind! As long as the wind blows, the weather will be relatively cold. What'sthe wind blowing in winter? What's the wind blowing in summer? The primaryschool teacher said that southeast wind blows in summer and northwest wind blowsin winter. Please remember. A student stood up and said: No, my mother said thatshe married my father and drank all year round
You choose to come to Beijing at the end of October. Generally speaking,the time is very good. It's neither cold nor hot. It's an ideal tourist seasonin Beijing. As the saying goes: in good travel time, meeting a good guide is akind of happiness; in good travel time, meeting a poor guide is a kind ofsadness. It's a sigh to meet a good tour guide in a bad travel time; it's a kindof helplessness to meet a poor tour guide in a bad travel time. I hope we have agood time to travel, and I hope I am a good guide.
I'd like to introduce myself. My family name is Li and my name is Tianyun.After you met me, I wish you good luck every day. Li is Muzi Li. You can call medirector Li, but don't call me director Li. You can also call me Xiao Li, butdon't add Zi. Xiao Li is Li Lianying, the eunuch next to Empress Dowager Cixi.Eunuch is an incomplete man. Besides being thin, the function of other parts ofhis body is quite normal. I was born on December 26. What's the specialsignificance of this day? My mother's birthday is also on this day, and myemperor Taizu's birthday is also on December 26. My emperor Taizu is ChairmanMao Zedong. I want to have the same birthday as a great man. I can't be worse inmy life. But after living for more than 20 years, I found that I'm not tall, notshort, not fat, not thin, not old, not tender, and so on So far, no miracle hashappened to me, but it doesn't matter. As the saying goes, height is not thedistance, weight is not the pressure, age is not the problem, so I still have toconfidently take everyone's activities in Beijing these days.
In addition to taking you on a tour, we also have a master in charge of ourtransportation. Our master has more than ten years of driving experience. Heusually receives deputies to the National People's Congress, and receives VIPguests and athletes during the Olympic Games. There has been no accident formore than ten years. He is very professional and safe. During our time inBeijing, we have master _ _ driving for us. We have to work hard for him in thenext few days. Let's give him some applause first!
Although the roads in Beijing are very broad now, Beijing, as the capital,has many people and cars, and the traffic condition is not very good most of thetime. During our travel time, there may be traffic jams or people waiting forthe bus. I hope you can understand.
People live on food. When they come to Beijing, the first thing they shouldpay attention to is eating. When they come out, they won't be as comfortable asthey are at home. Especially when they join a tour group, they should beprepared: the tour group meal in Beijing is very bad. What is despair? Despairis two dishes served in a restaurant, Eat the first one: "is there anythingworse in the world?" eat the second one "Kao! It's really there!" although thegroup meal is bad, it's still quite hygienic. You can rest assured to eat it.The principle is to have enough food, eight dishes and one soup, and all therice. When you see that the food is not enough, drink the soup quickly. If wedon't have enough to eat, we can see the mountains far away and have a pot ofsteamed bread. If you come back to China for tourism in the future, if thenumber of people is small, you should try not to arrange group meals by travelagencies. You'd better have what you want (for Hong Kong and overseasChinese).
Next is the accommodation. Beijing is the capital, the political andcultural center. People come and go very frequently, so hotels of the same levelin Beijing are not as good as those in other places. Then it gives a briefintroduction of the hotel (such as stars, how far to the airport, how far to therailway station, how far to Tiananmen Square). In the evening, when we go backto the hotel, we should pay attention to rest. When we go shopping, we are notfamiliar with the place, so we should not go too far. The three things you mustdo when you come to Beijing are climbing the Great Wall, eating roast duck andwatching acrobatics. I think we have arranged to climb the great wall and eatroast duck in our itinerary, but we haven't arranged to watch acrobatics. I'mvery sorry. About in the Neolithic age, Chinese acrobatics had sprouted. Soacrobatics has a history of more than 20__ years in China. Diving, rings andother sports in our Olympic Games are all evolved from acrobatics. Trampoline,which was officially an Olympic event in 20__, is also evolved from acrobatics.China's trampoline won two Olympic gold medals in 20__ Beijing Olympic Games.Chinese people can be proud to announce to the world that we can't do football,we can't do track and field, we can't do swimming pool, but we can't do it inbed! Chaoyang theater is the only designated theater for external performance inBeijing. During the Olympic Games, all foreign leaders came to China to watchacrobatic performances. Modern acrobatics combined with sound, color, light andother advanced elements are more gorgeous and exciting than traditionalacrobatics. It really reflects the brilliance of one minute on stage and tenyears off stage. Almost all the performances have won awards in theinternational arena, so we are visiting Beijing During this period, acrobaticsis absolutely not to be missed if you have time in the evening. If you don't go,you will be sorry, but you will be shocked.
The most important thing to come to Beijing is to visit. Apart fromclimbing the Great Wall, eating roast duck and watching acrobatics, what elsecan we play? Generally speaking, we can enter Guangzhou to watch cars, fly toGuilin to watch mountains, go to Xi'an to watch tombs, visit Beijing to watchwalls, pass Tianjin to watch docks, visit Qinghai to watch the source, visitTibet to watch Buddha's head, visit Nanjing to watch stones, visit Shanghai towatch people's heads drunk, visit Shanghai to watch people's heads;Unforgettable Hangzhou girl. What you see in Beijing is the top of the wall,that is, the most important thing is the history and culture left over from theancient capital. If you join this tour group and meet guide Xiao Li, you are ina Beijing history and culture crash course, so you should listen to mecarefully. Can't get on the car to sleep, get off the car to pee, take photos ofscenic spots, go home and ask nothing. Especially when there are many touristsin Beijing, adults look at their heads and children look at their buttocks, sowe should play with me, hold the hand of the guide, and travel together inBeijing!
Beijing is the capital of Liao, Jin, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, thelast five feudal dynasties in Chinese history. Its design and planning embodiesthe highest achievement of ancient Chinese urban planning, and is known as "thegreatest individual project of human beings on the surface of the earth". Weshould not only look at the history, but also the modern development of Beijing.Now let's briefly introduce the situation of Beijing.
Beijing covers a total area of 16808 square kilometers and is divided into18 districts. Beijing is surrounded by Hebei Province. From the map, HebeiProvince surrounds the whole of Beijing, and it is not far from Beijing
Chengde Mountain Resort is the largest classical Royal Garden in China. In1984, it was rated as one of the top ten scenic spots in China. In 1994, it waslisted in the world heritage list. It is very worth seeing. If we can arrange itsometimes, we should go there for a day or two.
The terrain of Beijing is high in the northwest and low in the southeast,which is in line with the artistic conception of an ancient poem that a riverflows eastward. Beijing plain accounts for 1 / 3, mountain accounts for 2 / 3.There are more than 16 million permanent residents in Beijing, more than 4million people from other places, and more than 20 million people live in onethird of the plain. Therefore, the traffic pressure just mentioned is veryheavy.
To this end, Beijing has made great efforts to improve the trafficenvironment. The cost of bus is also very cheap. Basically, one yuan is enoughfor taking the bus, and 20% or 40% discount can be given for those with buscard. We work in the suburbs because it's expensive to rent or buy a house inthe urban area. Although it's cheap to take the bus, it takes a long time. Weneed to get up early in the morning to go to work. Sometimes it only takes 30minutes to do a business in the urban area, but it takes two hours to come bybus, and it takes two hours to go back, so one day is spent on the bus. Becauseof the long journey, we usually have to take the bus home from work, so thenightlife in Beijing is not very rich. Talk about the four idiots in Beijing:eat lobster, go shopping to Yansha, sing and love flowers, and go home afterwork. The poor go home after work, the drunkard go home at 9, the luster go homeat 11 and the gambler go home at 2-3.
The starting price of a taxi is 10 yuan for 3 km, and 2 yuan per km after 3km. In addition to improving the above ground transportation, we should focus onthe development of the subway. The cost of the subway is also very cheap. Itcosts 2 yuan to get through. As long as you don't go out of the subway door, youcan take a ride for a day, so as to stimulate the reduction of private cars,reduce road congestion, improve air quality and environmental protection. Butthe rich should buy a car or buy a car, and the poor should take what kind ofcar, so we should not climb, compare, and be angry with ourselves in our dailylife; eat less salt, be jealous, play less mahjong, and take more walks; sleepon time, get up on time, and do boxing and aerobics.
Good health is really good. According to official statistics, the averagelife span of Beijingers has reached 80 years old. Before the reform and openingup, it was 60 years old. Why? With the improvement of living standards, Chinesesociety is developing, and Beijing is developing. In the past, only the emperorcan eat, but now ordinary people can also eat the palace flavor. In the past,the emperor can wear silk, but now ordinary people can buy it, too The jadebrought by the emperor is good for our health. We can also buy it now. Themedicinal materials of Tongrentang, which has a history of more than 300 years,used to be used exclusively by the royal family, especially the Empress DowagerCixi, who used to take the Wuji Baifeng pill of Tongrentang all the year round.Now we can also buy it. We can also buy the Royal Cloisonne ornaments. In short,the royal family can eat, wear and play Good health, we can do now, in additionto the emperor's harem three thousand, so many women we can't do. When we cometo Beijing for tourism, if we need to use these things or give them as gifts tofriends and relatives, they are very helpful. They can support the developmentof Beijing's tourism industry and improve our taste in life. When it comes totaste, men are divided into six grades: first-class men have a home outsidetheir home, second-class men have flowers outside their home, third-class menfind a home in their flowers, fourth-class men go home from work, fifth classmen go home from work, and their wives are not at home, sixth class men go homefrom work, and there is a man beside their wives. Women can be divided into fourclasses. First class beauties travel abroad, second class beauties ShenzhenZhuhai, third class beauties Beijing Shanghai, and fourth class beauties wait athome.
So what do we usually call a beautiful woman in Beijing? The older one iscalled sister, the older one is called aunt, and the younger one is called girl.Generally speaking, men are called elder brother, and the elderly are calledelder brother. Children are called children. But pure Beijingers, that is, oldBeijing, call girls girls girls instead of girls. I don't call a beauty abeauty, but a honey. Call him or not, call him ya. I don't care if you call meinside. Call a woman a woman, not a woman. Call a man a man, not a man. Call afriend porcelain instead of a friend. A lover is not called a lover, but an ace.I don't call a little girl a little girl, but a girl.
This is Beijing's address, Tianjin's address is more special, for example:there are people calling sister, not sister, anyway, no matter how old you are,even if you are only a teenager, there may be 50 or 60 years old people callingyour sister, not sister. There are those who call big brother, but not brothersor brothers. Even an elderly grandmother will call a young man in her 20s bigbrother, but she won't call brothers. Some call uncle, but not uncle. That is tosay, no matter what is your father's ranking at home, you should call his otherbrothers uncle, and your father's younger brother is not uncle. In a word, it'sbasically shouting. That's what Tianjin is called. Tianjin is called the backgarden of Beijing. During holidays, Beijingers will drive there for holidays.Tianjin is more than 100 kilometers away from Beijing, and the whole journey isonly two hours to Tianjin. If we have time, we can play one more city by the waywith little fare.
The road we are taking now is the capital airport expressway, which wasbuilt in 92 and opened to traffic in 93. The capital airport expressway is 18 kmlong, with 34.5 m wide subgrade and 6 lanes in both directions. There are 3 mwide emergency parking belts on both sides of the road. It is fully closed andinterchange. The design speed is 120 km / h. The starting point is Sanyuanqiao.It takes 10 minutes from Sanyuanqiao to the Capital International Airport.Expressway pavement structure layer, the introduction of foreign asphaltmodification technology, in the ordinary asphalt mixed with plastic or rubber,change the high temperature and low temperature stability of asphalt, make itnot soften at 60 ℃ high temperature, not brittle at minus 30 ℃ low temperature,but also enhance the anti-wear ability, reduce noise, greatly extend the servicelife. The use of modified asphalt, which is the first in domestic highwayconstruction. The capital airport expressway costs 100 million yuan perkilometer, which is known as the first road to China. No matter how old anofficial or ordinary person you are, you have to enter Beijing from thisexpressway.
Usually when we talk about Beijing, where is it called Beijing? Accordingto the official regulations, the third ring road is called Beijing. Sanyuanqiao,the starting point of our airport expressway, connects the third ring road. Whatis "three yuan"? The imperial examination system is called "three yuan". Thefirst place of the provincial examination, the imperial examination and theimperial examination is Jieyuan, Huiyuan and the number one scholar. One afteranother, he won the first place in the provincial examination, the generalexamination and the palace examination, which is called Lianzhong Sanyuan.Taking the Qing Dynasty as an example, the whole process of imperial examinationin the old days started from the grass-roots level of government, prefecture andcounty, which was called children's examination. Those who enter for theexamination are called Tong Sheng, and those who pass the examination are calledXiucai. The first one is called desk. The formal higher level nationalexamination is called the local examination, which is held in the provincialcapital. The examinees are scholars from all over the country. After passing theexamination, they are called Juren, and the first place is "Jieyuan"; the nexthigher level is the joint examination, which is held in the Ministry of rites.The examinees are Juren, and after passing the examination, they are calledGongsheng, and the first place is "Huiyuan"; The imperial examination was heldin the palace. The emperor personally presided over the examination. Thecandidates were Gongsheng, who were called Jinshi after winning the examination.The imperial examination system in ancient China has a history of more than onethousand years, in which 17 people were able to connect the three yuan.
介紹北京十渡的導(dǎo)游詞范文 篇10
什剎海景區(qū)是指前海、后海和西海及其周邊地區(qū)146.7公頃的范圍，以什剎海命名，其四至范圍大體是什剎海景區(qū)位于北京城區(qū)中軸線的西北部，東起地安門外大街北側(cè);南自地安門西大街向西至龍頭井向西北接柳蔭街、羊房胡同、新街口東街到新街口北大街，西自新街口北大街向北到新街口豁口;北自新街口豁口向東到德勝門，由德勝門沿鼓樓西大街到鐘、鼓樓。景區(qū)中三海水面達(dá)33.6公頃(約占總面積的23%)。
什剎海景區(qū)歷史文化積淀深厚，有文物保護(hù)單位40余處，占西城區(qū)的三分之一以上。歷文上本地區(qū)曾建有王府、寺觀、庵廟等多達(dá)30余座，現(xiàn)仍尚存10幾處。什剎海景區(qū)的不少古建筑在北京城市建設(shè)發(fā)展史上及政治文化史上占有重要地位，主要代表有恭王府及花園、宋慶齡故居及醇王府、 郭沫若紀(jì)念館、鐘鼓樓、德勝門箭樓、廣化寺、匯通祠、會賢堂。
什剎海34公頃的水面十分自然地融入城市街區(qū)之中，依托水體，還有湖岸的垂柳、水中的荷花等也成為什剎海頻具特色自然景觀。號稱“燕京小八景”之一的“銀錠觀山”在景區(qū)中具有典型意義。
“什剎海水上游”采用長7米、寬1.7米，依清明上河圖中船形打造的古色古意的櫓船作交通工具，從水路穿過銀錠橋去宋慶齡故居、廣化寺和恭王府花園。日落西山船行什剎海，游人點(diǎn)起紙河燈放入水中，燈浮水面沿船尾浮動，忽明忽暗燦爛一片，這一景象使人恍如回到唐宋年間的西湖月夜。
介紹北京十渡的導(dǎo)游詞范文 篇11
我先給大家簡單介紹一下香山公園。北京有個香山，也有個香山公園，這是大家共知的。我校的香山公園，原名叫“辭香嶺公園”，位于學(xué)校地勢較高的西北角，占地面積較廣。素有“香山八大景”之稱的八寶琉璃井、天池、慈祥居、碧霞行宮(遺址)、烽火臺、七星巖、飛來石、泰斗廣場(泰斗石)，全集中在這里。此外，根據(jù)規(guī)劃，學(xué)校下一步還準(zhǔn)備在辭香嶺上建造辭香坊、辭香亭(或辭香閣)、辭香廊，等等。公園有山有水有聲有色有景有趣，被譽(yù)為“世外桃源”。
現(xiàn)在我們走的大路是學(xué)校環(huán)路，雙向4車道，長約4公里。沿著環(huán)路轉(zhuǎn)一周，能觀光學(xué)校的主要風(fēng)景，能了解學(xué)校的主要建筑。根據(jù)路段不同和環(huán)境變化，環(huán)路兩邊植有陽剛之氣的法桐樹(西面、南面、東北面)和陰柔之美的柳樹(西北面是直柳，俗名饅頭柳;四十柳橋兩端是垂柳，亦名楊柳)，有剛?cè)嵯酀?jì)、陰陽協(xié)調(diào)、生生不息的功效。大家往兩邊看，不幾年的工夫，這些樹都長得有水桶那么粗了。根深干挺枝繁葉茂，長得是不是很旺相啊?好了，前面就是香山公園的入口了。請大家做好下車準(zhǔn)備，我們要徒步游覽香山公園。
大家往西北方向看，看到土堆上有塊俊俏的泰山石了嗎?它像一個很溫順很安詳胖胖的動物，向東蹲伏著，守著大門，但又很友好很和善地接納每一個進(jìn)入公園的人。石上刻有圓潤優(yōu)美的舒同體“香山”二字，字體與石態(tài)與環(huán)境很有秩序地渾然成為一體。東西兩面的斜坡上滿是扶芳藤，它會隨季節(jié)的變化而發(fā)生顏色的變化，很美麗的。下面我們進(jìn)入公園，大家不用買票，我也不愿有吃回扣的嫌疑和無謂的議論。腳下是粗糙塊石砌就的路面，石頭大小不一，凹凸不平，但干凈利落，路面寬約4米、長20多米。再往里走就是土路了，能跑車。咱們現(xiàn)在就一起邊走邊聊吧。
大家看，靠路間栽的是黑松(低)和刺
槐(高)。黑松似佩劍的武士，刺槐像持槍的警衛(wèi)，間隔一致，站成兩排，保護(hù)著夾道上行走的人們。我們在中間走，非常有安全感和自豪感，像是皇家衛(wèi)隊當(dāng)我們的保鏢護(hù)著我們一樣，咱這回也享受一下皇家待遇。沿途我們還會看到激情的紫葉李、火熱的紅葉椿(紅葉椿是我的習(xí)慣叫法，實(shí)為火炬樹)、迎客的黑松林、競長的刺槐林。向左看，是大片與田園風(fēng)光渾然一體的教工宿舍樓，靠近辭香嶺的1號樓是上下兩層220平方米一戶的復(fù)式樓。
往前走，左手邊是千株紫葉李、百棵黑松樹，右手邊則是萬片紅葉椿。紫葉李根紫、干紫、葉紫、果紫，除花粉白外，通體發(fā)紫。微風(fēng)吹過，紫色飄揚(yáng)，將濃濃的有些發(fā)黑的紫，凸顯在嶺上。黑松樹是不計較生長環(huán)境的，土地肥沃也好貧瘠也罷，憑著自己那股韌勁，抗拒各種挫折和不
公，都高昂著頭堅挺著身子，獨(dú)盡一年四季向自然呈現(xiàn)那份綠的義務(wù)。黑松生長的姿態(tài)是有層次的。大家看，枝條一層一層斜向上鋪開著，錯落有致。下層較上層舒展，都由中央的樹干向四周散射，酷似花朵次第開放，仿佛千手齊齊伸出�？粗粗透∠肼�(lián)翩，我佩服黑松歷練后崛起的品格，我頌揚(yáng)黑松積極向上的精神，我仰慕黑松胸懷坦蕩的偉大。
紅葉椿是一種觀賞樹木。葉綠時，或疑它是香椿，或疑它是臭椿;開花時，它又不是香椿，又不是臭椿;霜打后，激情燃燒紅透香山。莫非一夜之間20_年北京第29屆夏季奧林匹克運(yùn)動會開幕式上紛紛揚(yáng)揚(yáng)瀟瀟灑灑輕輕飄飄搖搖擺擺翩翩舞舞大大方方紅紅火火的紅葉雨全落在了這里?我激動異常興奮異常驚訝異常，異常得無言。每年這個時節(jié)，我都會帶上心愛的、伴侶般的照相機(jī)，帶著亢奮帶著激情帶著感動帶著溫存帶著問候來尋覓屬于我的那片紅葉。大家可以想象一下，這時的紅、黃、綠、紫，加上不時變幻色彩的天空，一定會美極了的呀!
繼續(xù)往前走，是個十字路口。向北可到泰斗廣場開闊心胸、可得七星巖指引迷
津、可看飛來石自然神奇、可登烽火臺四處極目�，F(xiàn)在廣場是駕校學(xué)員們練習(xí)開車的好場地，有上下起伏自由拐彎的循環(huán)車道，道上擺有大騎餅、砌有單輪翹道、豎有倒車標(biāo)桿等等，一應(yīng)俱全;七星巖是按照北斗七星的分布形式建造的七個大土臺，每一個土臺周身遍植薔薇，在側(cè)邊開有一條長長的旋轉(zhuǎn)的緩坡小道可至臺頂，不很平整的臺頂上雜草叢生。站在臺頂，就像站在了天上七星之中的任何一星，讓人脫俗成仙;飛來石是天上來客，在美麗校園的吸引下，毅然與天絕決，降臨在高坡上，天天年年觀賞著守望著整個學(xué)校;取小道，奔西北，走山脊，登絕頂。據(jù)說，絕頂處就是當(dāng)年烽火臺所在位置。站在頂上四望，有置身神圣之地的感覺：東親學(xué)校，北敬泰山，西邀金牛，南請龍山。從十字路口向南，可直通慈祥居，沿途并無
特色的景致�，F(xiàn)在，咱們還是順著路向西走吧。大家首先看到的是兩塊泰山石，這原是辭香嶺的最高處，其南面有碧霞行宮(奶奶廟)遺址，地基至今還很清晰。原有北屋三間，是祠堂，供奉碧霞元君，建制同泰山頂?shù)谋滔检簟|有配房兩間，是道士布道居住之所。只可惜，現(xiàn)在是見不到那時繁盛的景象了。路北較高的土堆是學(xué)校建設(shè)時廢棄的一些建筑土方和石塊的囤積。經(jīng)過精心構(gòu)思合理改造，現(xiàn)在成為大家看到的綠色環(huán)保山丘，成為香山公園不可缺少的一景。
大家隨我來，看看路兩邊的植物，發(fā)生了什么變化?間栽的油松和刺槐不見了，搖身一變，成了間植的小葉女貞球(低)和大葉女貞子(高)了。從名字上就能顯出溫和柔美。這兒少了刀槍劍戟的剛性，多了一些窈窕淑女的柔情。是祥和安全和平地帶的標(biāo)志。沿著學(xué)校西墻根向南走。大家看到兩塊石頭護(hù)著的一口井了嗎?這就是著名的八寶琉璃井。八寶琉璃井上口狹小，下部寬綽，井身修長。我曾在《拜謁八寶琉璃井》 中寫到，“八寶琉璃井身著樸素大方的衣裳，像位歷經(jīng)歲月又煥發(fā)了青春的老人，渾身寫滿
了故事。”大家圍過去看看。
看完八寶琉璃井我們再往南走，路東有個蓄水池，這就是著名的天池。整個池形酷似一個大大的阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字的“9”或漢語標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號的“，”(逗號)。天池并不大，但特有神氣和仙味。兩個由四根木柱支撐的單層方形草亭東南、西北呼應(yīng)著，一個小木橋跨在注入天池的小水溝上，玲瓏著樸素著可愛著。小橋一端通向羊圈的門。
再前面有一排瓦房，是大學(xué)中的農(nóng)舍之一，名曰：慈祥居�？柿�，我們可在這兒喝杯用辭香嶺上麥飯石泉水沏的茶;累了，我們可在這兒瓜棚下的石凳上稍坐，休息一會兒。這兒農(nóng)家氣息濃濃。迎接我們的不知是歡迎還是拒絕的“汪汪”的狗吠和“嘎嘎”的鵝鳴。反正它會一直陪伴著我們的到來和我們的離開。好不熱鬧!路西簡易微型的動物園里，養(yǎng)著梅花鹿、山雞、貴妃雞、孔雀、大白鵝、火雞、珍珠雞、家雞、鴿子等。周末或課余時間，同學(xué)們最愿到這兒來了，多是來看孔雀開屏的驕傲。當(dāng)然，能得到激動的時候少，深感遺憾的時候多。原因嗎，當(dāng)然是來的不是時候。
好了，咱們沿著路走，迎面看到的是綠的海洋——栗子樹林。這兒每年會收獲很多很多的泰山板栗。板栗成熟時節(jié)，真誠歡迎大家來品嘗泰山板栗的特殊味道。前面有座被視為中華文化典型標(biāo)識的“三間四柱三樓”“不出頭”懸山式木牌坊。它在這兒，起到點(diǎn)題框景借景的效果。出此牌坊，我們的游覽也就快要結(jié)束了。不知大家是否有進(jìn)入“世外桃源”的感覺，是否有怡然寧靜安詳心境的感受。
各位朋友，我的介紹就到這里。不知我的講解，大家是否滿意，請大家多提寶貴意見。謝謝大家的光臨!
介紹北京十渡的導(dǎo)游詞范文 篇12
大家好!我是你們的導(dǎo)游周珂羽，可以叫我小周。我們將要去的地方是居庸關(guān)長城。居庸關(guān)長城位于北京昌平縣境內(nèi)，周圍長著許多花草樹木，到了那里會讓你心情舒暢。居庸關(guān)長城是怎樣得名的呢?相傳秦始皇在修建長城的時候，在此關(guān)押了許多囚犯，士卒、民夫徒居于此，取“徒居庸徒”之意，所以得名居庸關(guān)。
成吉思汗就是從此入關(guān)，消滅了金國。這里還有一個大家非常熟悉的凄美故事。傳說秦始皇在修建長城的時候，到處抓民夫，官兵把一個叫孟姜女的丈夫抓走了，從此了無音訊，她決定去找她的丈夫。她走到了長城，只見有許多人在干活，也有許多人累死在地下，她問一個正在干活的老大爺，老大爺說：“他剛來不久就死了，尸體填城墻了”，孟姜女傷心極了，哭了起來，她哭了三天三夜，只聽雷聲大作，城墻被閃電擊塌了，露出了她丈夫的尸體。秦始皇也被她感動了，說：“我給你許多金銀珠寶，你走吧。”
孟姜女說：“我不走，我要和我的丈夫永遠(yuǎn)在一起。”說完，她便自殺了。秦始皇下旨厚葬了他們的尸骨······現(xiàn)在，我們來到了長城腳下，大家抬頭向上望，城樓上邊寫著幾個大字“天下第一雄關(guān)”。我們已經(jīng)爬上長城，來到了好漢坡。在這里，我們可以看到“不到長城非好漢”的名句，那是毛主席親筆題寫的�，F(xiàn)在，各位游客可以在這里稍做休息，在碑前拍照留念，但請不要走遠(yuǎn)。五分鐘后，我們將繼續(xù)前行。站在高處，隱隱約約可以看見遠(yuǎn)處的烽火臺。烽火臺的作用是在敵人來時，兩邊的烽火臺可以互相呼應(yīng)、互相支援。
現(xiàn)在我們已經(jīng)來到烽火臺，可以在里邊轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)，看看外面的風(fēng)景。我們將從這里往回走，大家可以邊走邊欣賞長城內(nèi)外的景色，半小時后到大門口集合。在自由活動的過程中，請大家注意：不要亂扔垃圾，不要在城磚上亂涂亂畫。我們即將回到賓館，希望這里美麗的景色能給大家?guī)ズ脡簟?/p>
介紹北京十渡的導(dǎo)游詞范文 篇13
游客們，你們好，歡迎大家來到美麗的北京香山游覽，我是你們的導(dǎo)游，大家就叫我小華就可以了，今天將由我?guī)銈內(nèi)バ蕾p一番香山的美景。那大家都跟我走吧，前面就是香山公園。
現(xiàn)在我們來到這個地方就是香山公園的東大門了，這里有兩條道路是提供給游客行走的，在我們左邊的就是上山的路，在右邊的是去看景區(qū)的道路，不過今天我們要走的是右邊的路，現(xiàn)在大家就跟著我走吧。大家直接往前面一直走，就來到了香山飯點(diǎn)，這里很多人應(yīng)該就知道了，那我就不介紹了。再往前面就是松林餐廳，等會兒中午的時候，我們就會在這里吃午飯。接下來，我們就到了有名的雙清別墅，大家趕緊跟我往前走，大家看這里的主席的床是不是很有意思，一邊高一邊低是不是。
在香山可看的地方非常的多，接下來就是大家自由活動的時間了，我也和大家說一下該注意的地方，首先不要亂扔垃圾，文明旅游，然后坐纜車的時候一定要注意安全，最后危險的地方一定不要亂闖。
好了，希望大家都可以玩得開心!
介紹北京十渡的導(dǎo)游詞范文 篇14
Dear ladies and gentlemen, children
hello everyone!
I'm Sheng Zexi, today's tour guide. You can call me Xiao Sheng. Today weare going to visit the temple of heaven, which is one of the world famouscultural heritages. Today, I'm very happy to enjoy its beautiful scenery andarchitecture with you, and have a good time together. I wish you all have a goodtime!.
The temple of heaven is the place where the emperors of Ming and QingDynasties worship heaven. It was first built in 1420 (the 18th year of Yongle inMing Dynasty), and then after continuous expansion, it was built in Qianlongperiod of Qing Dynasty. Since its completion, it has been a special altar forthe emperor to worship heaven. It lasted for 490 years until the end of the 1911Revolution and the end of the feudal monarchy. It also completed its mission. Itwas turned into a park in 1918 and has been "visited by others" ever since. In1957, it was listed in the first batch of historical and cultural relicsprotection units in Beijing. In 1961, it was listed in the first batch ofnational key cultural relics protection units by the State Council.
The temple of Heaven Park, with an area of 2.05 million square meters, hasfour groups of ancient buildings: qigutan, yuanqiutan, zhaigong and Shenle
Building group, there are 92 ancient buildings, more than 600. It is thelargest and most complete ancient architecture group in the world. There aremore than 3500 ancient pines, cypresses and locusts in the temple of heaven,which are more than hundreds of years old. The temple of heaven is not only thealtar of ancient Chinese emperors, but also the crystallization of China's longculture of offering sacrifices to heaven. Its magnificent architecture, greenancient trees and rich cultural relics collection record not only theexpectation and hope of ancient Chinese ancestors, but also the wisdom,fatalness and decay of feudal emperors.
Dear tourists, our tour today is coming to an end. I'm very happy to spendthis wonderful time with you. If you are not satisfied with my tour guide today,please criticize and correct me. Thank you!
介紹北京十渡的導(dǎo)游詞范文 篇15
Good morning Ladies and Gentlemen:
My name is ___. I’m very honored to be youre guide. I do hope all of youcould like my guiding and enjoy everything on your pleasant day. This morning weare going to visit the Summer Palace. The Summer Palace is located on thenorthwest suburbs of Beijing, about 20 kilometers away from the center of thecity. So it will take us about 1 hour to get there. Before we arrived at theSummer Palace, I would like to introduce you a brief introduction of thewoderful imperial garden. The Summer Palace is the most beautiful and thelargest imperial garden existing in Chinan, and it is the best-preservedimperial garden in the world. In 1998, it was placed on the List of WorldCultural Heritage by the UNESCO.
The Summer Palace was first built as an imperial garden at the beginning of12th century in the Jin Dynasty. The construction continued to the Yuan and Mingdynasties. In the Qing Dynasty, the building of imperial gardens reached itsculmination. During Emperor Qianlong’s reign, the famous ‘Three Hills and FiveGardens’ were built on the northwest suburbs of Beijing. The Summer Palace was apart of it and at that time was called the Garden of Clear Ripples. In 1860, theAnglo-French Allied Forces invaded Beijing. The ‘Three Hills and Five Gardens’were burnt down to ashes.
In 1888, the Empress Dowager Cixi spent the navy fund having the Garden ofClear Ripples rebuilt. And then she renamed it the Garden of Nurtured Harmony(Summer Palace).
In 1900, the Allied Forces of Eight Powers invaded Beijing. The SummerPalace was once again severely damaged. It was rebuilt again in 1902.
In 1924, the Last Emperor Puyi was driven out of the palace, after that,the Summer Palace was turned into a public park.
Ladies and Gentlemen, please look over there, in front of us is an archway.It is called “Emptiness and the collection of excellence”, and it is the firstscenery of the Summer Palace. The two Chinese words on the front side of thearchway mean emptiness and refer to everything in nature and in the scenery. Thetwo words on the back side mean Collection of Excellence and refer to thetranquility of the beautiful scenery just within the garden.
(outside the East Palace Gate)
Now, we have arrived at the East Palace Gate. It’s the main entrance of theSummer Palace. On top of the gate there is a plaque with three Chinesecharacters ‘The Summer Palace’ in Emperor Guangxu’s handwriting. The gate thatwe are now entering was used by the emperor, the empress only in the olddays.
(Inside the East Palace Gate)
Now we are inside the Summer Palace. In front of us is the second gate ofthe Summer Palace— the Gate of Benevolence and Longevity. The annex halls onboth sides were used for officials on duty and the offices of the Privy Council.Well, Before we start our tour in the garden, I will briefly introduce you thelayout of the Summer Palace and our tour route. O.K., ladies and gentlemen, mayI have your attention please? Let’s look at the map together, From it we can seethe Summer Palace covers an area of 290 hectares, which the lake occupies thethree-fourths. The whole garden can be divide into three parts: the area was forpolitical activities, resting places of the emperor and empress, and sightseeingareas. Our tour will start from the area of the political activities, and endoff the Marble Boat. On the way, we will visit the main constructions of theSummer Palace, such as the Hall of Jade Ripples, the Hall of Happiness andLongevity, the Long Corridor, the Hall of Dispelling Clouds and so on. It willtake us about two hours to visit the Summer Palace. Please attention, we won’twalk back and our driver will pick us up at the North Gate. Should you get lostor separated from the group, please meet us at the North Gate.
Ok, everyone, let’s start our tour from the emperors’ office --- the Hallof Benevolence and Longevity. Follow me please.
(Inside the courtyard of the Benevolence and Longevity)
Passing through the Gate of Benevolence and Longevity, we have alreadyentered the courtyard of the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity. The huge rock infront of us is Taihu Rock. It was quarried from Taihu Lake in Jiangsu Province,so it was known as Taihu Rock. Please look around the courtyard and you can seethere are four grotesque shaped rocks placed in each corner of this courtyard,representing the four seasons of the year. The Taihu Rocks are usually used asdecoration for beautifying gardens and they are thin, crease, leak andpenetration in characters.
The bronze mythical animal behind the Taihu Rock is known as Suanni or somepeople call it Qilin. According to ancient Chinese mythology, the dragon hadnine sons, but none of them became a real dragon. Suanni was one of the ninesons of the dragon. It was an auspicious animal that could avoid evil spirits inancient lengeds. Suanni has the head of dragon, the antlers of dear, the hoovesof ox and the tail of lion.
(In front of the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity)
This grand hall is the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity. It was firstbuilt in 1750. The name of this hall taken from a book entitled ‘Lun Yu’ byConfucius doctrine means, “ those who are benevolent can enjoy a long life.”This hall was the place where Emperor Guangxu and Empress Dowager Cixi heldaudience and handled state affairs when they were in the Summer Palace. Forprotecting the historical cultural relic, we couldn’t enter the hall. So I wouldlike to briefly introduce you the decorations in the Hall of Benevolence andLongevity. The arrangement of the hall has been left untouched. In the middle ofthe hall stands an emperor’s throne carved with nine dragons on design. Thereare two big fans on both sides behind the throne which are made of peacockfeathers. Behind the throne there is a big screen with red sandalwood frame andglass mirror inlaid. On the mirror there are 226 Chinese characters of the word‘Longevity’ written in different styles. There are two scrolls on each side ofthe wall with a big Chinese character ‘Longevity’ written on it. It was saidthat the word ‘Longevity’ written by Empress Dowager Cixi. There are 100 batspainted at the background of the scroll symbolizing happiness.
Well, please look up the two pairs of incense burners in the shape of adragon and a phoenix in front of the hall. They were used to burn incense sticksto create the appropriate atmosphere. In the old days, the dragon and phoenixwere the symbol of the emperor and empress. According to ritual, the dragonsshould be placed in the center while phoenixes were to either side in front ofthe hall.However, here, the dragons are off to the sides and the phoenixes arein the middle. This was a product of the end of Qing Dynasty when EmpressDowager Cixi handled state affairs behind the screen.
(At the entrance of Garden of virtuour Harmony)
We are now visiting the Garden of Virtuous Harmony, where Emperor Qianlongand Empress Dowager Cixi were entertained with Bejing Opera performances. Itmainly consists of the Dressing House, the Grand Theater Building and the Hallof Pleasure Smile. The Grand Theater Building was known as the ‘Cradle ofBeijing Opera’ was uniquely laid out and magnificently decorated. There are 7exhibition halls with articles of daily use on display here.
(In front of the Grand Theater Building)
This is the Grand Theater Building. Of the three main theater buildings ofthe Qing Dynasty, the Grand Theater Building is the tallest and largest one. Theother two are Changyin Pavilion in the Forbidden City and Qingyin Pavilion inthe Mountain Resort in Chengde. The Grand Theater Building, a three-storiedstructure, has a double roof with upturned eaves. It is 21 meters high and 17meters wide. Performances could be staged simultaneously on three levels. Thetop one was a symbol of happiness, the middle level was emolument level and thebottom stage was named longevity stage. Each level has the entrance and theexit. There are some trapdoors in the ceiling and below the floor for ‘celestialbeing’ to fly down from the sky and the ‘devils’ to appear from the earth to setoff a certain atmosphere on the stage. There is also a well and five ponds builtunder the stage for a good effect of water scenes. The stage is open to threesides.
Well, please look at the construction that stands right opposite the GrandTheater Building, it’s the Hall of Pleasure Smile. The Empress Dowager Cixi usedbo sit inside the hall to watch and enjoy the Peking Opera.
(A lakeside walk from the Garden of virtuous Harmony to the Hall of JadeRipples)
We are now standing in the middle of a rockery behind the Hall ofBenevolence and Longevity. It appears that there’s nothing special ahead.However, after we clear the rockery, we will reach Kunming Lake. This is anapplication of a specific style of Chinese
gardening.
Now, we are walking along the bank of the Kunming Lake. Look over there,not far away in the lake there is an islet. It’s called the Spring HeraldingIslet. The pavilion on the islet is called the Spring Heralding Pavilion. Anumber of willow trees and peach trees were planted on this islet. In earlyspring, when the ice begins to melt, peach trees are red in pink blossoms,willow trees turn a tender green signaling that the early spring has returned.Hence the name ‘Heralding Sping Pavilion’.
(In front of the Hall of Jade Ripples)
This group of special and quiet courtyard dwellings is the Hall of JadeRipples. The words “Jade Ripples” came from a verse “Gentle ripples gushing outof Jade Spring”, which refers to the rippling water in the lake. It was firstused by Emperor Qianlong to attend to state affairs. In the late Qing Dynasty,it was where Emperor Guangxu was put under house arrest.
This hall is a hallmark of the Movement of 1898. Emperor Guangxu wasEmperor Dowager Cixi’s nephew. After Emperor Tongzhi died, Emperor Dowager Ciximade her nephew, who was at that time four years old a successor in order tocontinue her hold on imperial power. She ‘handled state affairs behind thescreen’. After Emperor Guangxu ‘managed state affairs personally’ at the age of19, a political conflict occurred between the conservatives and the reformers.In 1898, the Reform Movement took place with the aim of sustaining the coreprinciples of the Qing Dynasty while reforming outdated laws. The movementlasted for103 days until it was suppressed by Empress Dowager Cixi. It wascalled the ‘Hundred-Day Reform’. After the reform failed, Emperor Guangxu wasput under house arrest here. For the strict control of him, Empress Dowager Cixiordered to build many brick walls in the front, back, and on the right and leftof the Hall of Jade Ripples. At that time the hall was entirely sealed up, justlike a prison. Today only the hidden walls in the east and west annex room stillmaintain its original appearance. It is open to visitors as the relic related tothe 1898 Reform Movement.
(In front of the Chamber of Collecting Books)
This is the Chamber of Collecting Books. In Chinese, it’s called “Yi YunGuang”. “Yun” was a kind of fragrant weed. In ancient times, it was usually usedas termite repellent in rooms where books were stored.In the Emperor Qianlong’sreign, the purpose of the hall was for collecting books. Later it was convertedinto a residence. There used to be the residence of Guangxu’s Empress Longyu,and his favorite concubine Zhenfei.
(In the Hall of Happiness and Longevity)
This group of courtyard is the Hall of Happiness and Longevity. It was themajor architectural structure in the living quarters and the residence ofEmpress Dowager Cixi. The whole compound was basically made of wood, which isideal for ventilation and lighting. With its quiet and tasteful layout, the Hallof Happiness and Longevity made life very easy and convenient. In front of theHall of Happiness and Longevity there is a huge rock placed in the middle ofthis courtyard named “Qing Zhi Xiu” and nicknamed as “Family Bankruptcy Rock”.This huge rock was discovered in Fangshan District by a Ming official MiWanzhong. He wanted to transport it to his own garden “Shaoyuan”. In the olddays, transporting such rock was very difficult. After spending all his money toship it, he still could not succeed in doing this. The big rock was then left onthe roadside somewhere near Liangxiang County, 30 kilometers southwest ofBeijing. Hence it was nicknamed “Family Bancruptcy Rock”. Later Emperor Qianlongdiscovered it and transported to the Garden of Clear Ripples and laid in frontof the Hall of Happiness and Longevity. The colorful glass chandeliers hanginginside the hall was introduced from Germany in 1903. It is one of the earliestelectric lights in China.
(In front of the Gate of Inviting the Moon of the Long Corridor)
Ladies and Gentlemen, you may have visited some of the best museums in theworld, such as the Louvre in France and the Museum of Great Britain. Now I willshow you a special gallery in the palace—the Long Corridor. In 1990, the LongCorridor was listed in the Guinness Book of World Records as ‘the longestpainted corridor’ in the world’. It would be a pity if we leave the SummerPalace without visiting the Long Corridor and the Marble Boat. Now, here we go,the Long Corridor first!
(Strolling along the Long Corridor)
The Long Corridor starts from the Gate Inviting the Moon to the ShizhangGate. It is 728 meters long and consists of 273 sections. The Long corridor isone of the major structures of the Summer Palace. Since the corridor wasdesigned to follow the physical features of the southern slope of LongevityHill, four multiple-eaved, octagonal pavilions ( Retaining the GoodnessPavilion, Living with the Ripples Pavilion, Autumn Water Pavilion, Clear and FarPavilion) were placed at bends and undulation, they represent four seaons of ayear. Thus visitors will hardly notice the rise and fall of the terrain. As amajor part of the architectural style of the Summer Palace, the Long Corridorserves as an ingenious connector between the Lake and the Hill. Scatteredbuildings on the southern slope were linked to create a unified complex.
The Long Corridor is the longest covered veranda in any Chinese garden. Onthe purlins and beams of the covered veranda, there are over 14,000 Suzhou stylepaintings. Among them, there are 546 color paintings relating to the scenes ofWest Lake in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Beside the colorful paintings ofnatural scenery, there are also scenes of flowers, birds, fish, insects,mythology and figures. The paintings of figures are mainly adapted from ancientChinese classical literature, such as ‘Pilgrimage to the West’, ‘The Romance ofthe Three Kingdoms’, ‘The western Chamber’, “Water Margin’, and ‘The Dream ofthe Red Mansion’.
(In front of the Gate of Dispelling Clouds)
Now we are approaching the central part of the structures on the lakesideslope, the Tower of Buddhist Incense within the Hall of Dispelling Clouds. Thecentral axis line starts from the wharf next to the lake to the Sea of Wisdom ontop of the Hill. The main architectural structures here are the Gate ofDispelling Clouds, Hall of Dispelling clouds, Tower of Buddhist Incense and theSea of Wisdom, which altogether form a splendid three-dimensional landscape. Thelayout of this group of architectures was based on scenes described in Buddhistsutras. This group of structures are among the most magnificently constructedhere in the Summer Palace. This is a good place to taking photos, we will stayhere for about 15 minutes.
Now we are walking continuely along the Long Corridor, the next scene weare going to visit is Marble Boat.
Look over there! Halfway up the slope there stands the Hall of Listening toOrioles. It was the place for emperor and empress to enjoy opera and courtmusic. It is said the singing of orioles is very pleasing. Before the Garden ofVirtuous Harmony was built, Empress Dowager Cixi enjoyed opera and music here.Now the hall is one of the most famous restaurants in China, featuring imperialdishes and desserts.
This is the famous Marble Boat. A famous scientist of China’s Eastern HanDynasty once said, “Water can float the boat, but it can also tip it over.” Aprime minister of Tang Dynasty Wei Zheng once used these words to persuade LiShimin, the emperor of the Tang Dynasty. He said people are water and theemperor is the boat. People can support a good emperor. However, they also canoverthrow the dynasty. Emperor Qianlong built this huge boat in the Garden inorder to make the allusion concrete. On one hand, Emperor Qianlong encouragedhimself to run the country well. On the other hand, he wanted to show that hisrule of the Qing Dynasty was as firm as the Marble Boat and there was no fear ofoverturning the boat. The Marble Boat was the place for Emperor Qianlong tosample tea and enjoy the scenery of Kunming Lake. Emperor Qianlong once camehere to engage in the freeing of captive animals. In the times of Qianlong, theMarble Boat was a Chinese styled stone boat with a Chinese style woodensuperstructure on the top of it. When it was rebuilt in the times of Guangxu, aforeign and Chinese elements mixed resulting in two wheels to be added to theboat, one on each side. The floor was paved with colored bricks. All of thewindows were inlaid with multiple-colored glass. A big mirror was installed onthe superstructure for viewing rain.
Our tour is drawing to a close after we visited the Marble Boat. Today weonly visited the major scenic spots of the Summer Palace. I have left otherspots of interest for your next visit. I will now show you out through the RuyiGate. Our coach is waiting for us outside the gate. I do hope you enjoyedtoday’s tour. Thank you.
介紹北京十渡的導(dǎo)游詞范文 篇16
各位游客：
大家好，我是光明旅游社的導(dǎo)游，大家能夠叫我盧導(dǎo)。這天游玩的地方是長城，期望大家做到這三點(diǎn)1不亂扔垃圾，2不在墻上刻字，3不破壞公物。期望大家玩得開心。
我們此刻在八達(dá)嶺上，這一段長城高大堅固。大家看，城墻外沿，有兩米多高的成排的垛子，垛子上有方形的瞭望口和射口，供瞭望和射擊用。每隔三百多米就有一座方形的城臺，不僅僅是屯兵的堡壘，而且打仗的時候城臺之間還能夠互相呼應(yīng)呢!
大家單看這數(shù)不清的條石，一塊有三兩斤重，那時候沒有火車汽車、起重機(jī)。就靠無數(shù)人的肩膀和無數(shù)的手，抬上著無數(shù)塊石頭。那時候，是多麼辛苦，凝結(jié)了多少人民的血汗和智慧。
說到那里我不由得想起了一個美麗動人的傳說，這個美麗動人的傳說的名字叫孟姜女哭長城。從前，有個人叫孟姜女，他很愛她的丈夫，但是有一天，官府抓她的丈夫說是犯罪了，一年過去了，她的丈夫沒有消息，于是她就去找她的丈夫。但是，一去才明白她的丈夫被抓去修長城了，她立即動身，日夜兼程跑到了長城，但是她怎麼也找不到她的丈夫，一打聽才明白她的丈夫被累死了。她哭啊哭，八百多里的長城倒下了，最后還是想不開跳河自殺了。孟姜女太感人了。
長城的地方很多，期望大家細(xì)細(xì)觀賞。
介紹北京十渡的導(dǎo)游詞范文 篇17
北京故宮導(dǎo)游詞
親愛的游客們，我是你們的導(dǎo)游，我姓張，能夠叫我小張，也能夠叫我張導(dǎo)。請不要在墻上、古代物品上刻畫，也不要亂扔垃圾哦!
故宮位于北京市中心，舊稱紫禁城。它是明代和清代的皇宮，也是世界現(xiàn)存最大、最完整的古代建筑群，被譽(yù)為五大宮之首。
故宮開始建造于明永樂四年至十八年，也就是公元1406年至1420年。
你們看!故宮的四個漂亮的大門，我來告訴你它們的名字吧!正門名為午門，俗稱五鳳樓。午門一般只有皇帝才能夠出入呢!狀元、榜眼和探花的人只能夠從此門出入一次。后門“神武門”，明朝為“玄武門”，因?yàn)樾涫枪糯纳瘾F之一。清代康熙年間因避諱改為“神武門”�！皷|華門”與“西華門”是個“對門”門外設(shè)有下馬碑石，門內(nèi)金水河南北流向，上架石橋一座，橋北還有三座門。
快點(diǎn)兒，快點(diǎn)兒，快點(diǎn)兒去太和門吧!太和門里有三座大殿，分別是太和殿、中和殿、保和殿，你們自己去看看吧!二十分鐘之后記得回來找我哦!
看!那兒是內(nèi)廷，內(nèi)廷就是皇帝、皇后和妃子們生活的地方。快去看看吧!因?yàn)閮?nèi)廷比較長，所以拿著你們手中的地圖，三十分鐘后我們在御花園里碰面哦!
御花園里鳥語花香，草木茂盛。各位家長注意孩子的安全，不要讓他們爬假山。還有不要折鮮花和小草哦!
哦，我們到出口了。好了，我們這次的故宮游玩到此結(jié)束了。如果下次還想來北京故宮要記得找我哦!在回家的路上要注意安全哦!