山海關(guān)長(zhǎng)城導(dǎo)游詞（通用5篇）

山海關(guān)長(zhǎng)城導(dǎo)游詞 篇1

　　河北山海關(guān)長(zhǎng)城是萬里長(zhǎng)城的入海處。"兩京鎖鑰無雙地，萬里長(zhǎng)城第一關(guān)"，屬河北省秦皇島市山海關(guān)境內(nèi)。全長(zhǎng)26公里，主要包括:老龍頭長(zhǎng)城、南翼長(zhǎng)城關(guān)城長(zhǎng)城、北翼長(zhǎng)城、角山長(zhǎng)城、三道關(guān)長(zhǎng)城及九門口長(zhǎng)城等地段。老龍頭長(zhǎng)城是長(zhǎng)城入海的端頭部分，有"中華之魂"的盛譽(yù)。

　　山海關(guān)城由關(guān)城、東羅城、西羅城、南翼城、北翼城、威遠(yuǎn)城和寧海城七大城堡構(gòu)成，四周有長(zhǎng)4769米、高11.6米、厚10余米的城墻，墻體高大堅(jiān)實(shí)，氣勢(shì)宏偉。在東、西、南、北建有四個(gè)城門，城東南隅、東北隅建有角樓，城中間建有雄偉的鐘鼓樓。整個(gè)衛(wèi)城建筑規(guī)模宏偉，防御工程堅(jiān)固。山海關(guān)是明代創(chuàng)建"衛(wèi)所兵制"的產(chǎn)物，明代的"屯田制"和改革政策又對(duì)山海關(guān)的鞏固和發(fā)展起到了重要的作用。

　　山海關(guān)長(zhǎng)城由關(guān)城、東羅城、西羅城、南翼城、北翼城、威遠(yuǎn)城和寧海城七大城堡構(gòu)成，四周有長(zhǎng)4769米、高11.6米、厚10余米的城墻，墻體高大堅(jiān)實(shí)，氣勢(shì)宏偉。在東、西、南、北建有四個(gè)城門，城東南隅、東北隅建有角樓，城中間建有雄偉的鐘鼓樓。整個(gè)衛(wèi)城建筑規(guī)模宏偉，防御工程堅(jiān)固。山海關(guān)是明代創(chuàng)建"衛(wèi)所兵制"的產(chǎn)物，明代的"屯田制"和改革政策又對(duì)山海關(guān)的鞏固和發(fā)展起到了重要的作用 。

　　山海關(guān)建關(guān)設(shè)衛(wèi)以來，商賈往來頻繁，經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易活躍，對(duì)于發(fā)展民族之間的友好往來，促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)文化交流，保衛(wèi)首都、鞏固明王朝的統(tǒng)治起到了重要作用。無論從規(guī)模上、布局上、結(jié)構(gòu)上山海關(guān)都是中國古代建筑史上所罕見的，它也是萬里長(zhǎng)城的精華所在，是中國古代城市中建設(shè)寶庫中不可多得的一部杰作。山海關(guān)是中國古代建筑珍品，是祖國寶貴的歷史遺存。

　　明清時(shí)代山海關(guān)地區(qū)的廟宇發(fā)展很快。最著名的廟宇建筑有:顯功廟、孔廟、清真寺、三清觀、貞女祠、城隍廟、北海神廟、龍神廟、天后宮、二郎廟等。

　　山海關(guān)關(guān)城的街巷是典型的棋盤式布局。關(guān)城的一條條街巷連結(jié)著一座座地方色彩濃郁的民宅。

　　萬里長(zhǎng)城是中華民族智慧和血汗長(zhǎng)成的歷史豐碑，而山海關(guān)長(zhǎng)城是萬里長(zhǎng)城的重要組成部分，是舉世聞名的長(zhǎng)城入海處�，F(xiàn)屬山海關(guān)境內(nèi)的長(zhǎng)城全長(zhǎng)26公里，主要包括:老龍頭長(zhǎng)城、南翼長(zhǎng)城、關(guān)城長(zhǎng)城、北翼長(zhǎng)城、角山長(zhǎng)城、三道關(guān)長(zhǎng)城及九門口長(zhǎng)城等地段。

　　山海關(guān)又稱"榆關(guān)"，是明長(zhǎng)城的東北端起點(diǎn)，位于秦皇島 市以東北15公里處，有"天下第一關(guān)"之美譽(yù)。 山海關(guān)景區(qū)內(nèi)名勝古跡薈萃、風(fēng)光旖旎、氣候宜人，是著名的歷史文化古城和旅游避暑勝地，區(qū)內(nèi)有開發(fā)和觀賞價(jià)值的名勝古跡達(dá)90多處，形成了"老龍頭"、 "孟姜女廟"、"角山"、"天下第一關(guān)"、"長(zhǎng)壽山"、"燕塞湖"六大風(fēng)景區(qū)。 其中山海關(guān)長(zhǎng)城匯聚了中國古長(zhǎng)城之精華。明萬里長(zhǎng)城的東起點(diǎn)老龍頭，長(zhǎng)城與大海交匯，碧海金沙，天開海岳，氣勢(shì)磅礴，馳名中外的"天下第一關(guān)"雄關(guān)高聳， 素有"京師屏翰、遼左咽喉"之稱 角山長(zhǎng)城蜿蜒，烽臺(tái)險(xiǎn)峻、風(fēng)景如畫，這里"榆關(guān)八景"中的"山寺雨晴，瑞蓮捧日"及奇妙的"棲賢佛光"，吸引了眾多的游客。 孟姜女廟，演繹著中國民間傳說--姜女尋夫的動(dòng)人故事，陳運(yùn)和詩贊"長(zhǎng)城靠多少無名氏血汗筑成 專家學(xué)者已無從考證 唯獨(dú)姓名俱有的一代英雄 竟是'半邊天'中的一種光榮"。中國北方最大的天然花崗巖石洞--懸陽洞，奇窟異石，泉水潺潺，宛如世外桃源。塞外明珠燕塞湖，美不勝收。

　　看過"

山海關(guān)長(zhǎng)城導(dǎo)游詞 篇2

　　山海關(guān)又稱“榆關(guān)”，是明長(zhǎng)城的東北端起點(diǎn)，位于秦皇島市以東北15公里處，有“天下第一關(guān)”之美譽(yù)。 山海關(guān)景區(qū)內(nèi)名勝古跡薈萃、風(fēng)光旖旎、氣候宜人，是著名的歷史文化古城和旅游避暑勝地，區(qū)內(nèi)有開發(fā)和觀賞價(jià)值的名勝古跡達(dá)90多處，形成了“老龍頭”、“孟姜女廟”、“角山”、“天下第一關(guān)”、“長(zhǎng)壽山”、“燕塞湖”六大風(fēng)景區(qū)。 其中山海關(guān)長(zhǎng)城匯聚了中國古長(zhǎng)城之精華。

　　明萬里長(zhǎng)城的東起點(diǎn)老龍頭，長(zhǎng)城與大海交匯，碧海金沙，天開海岳，氣勢(shì)磅礴，馳名中外的“天下第一關(guān)”雄關(guān)高聳，素有“京師屏翰、遼左咽喉”之稱 角山長(zhǎng)城蜿蜒，烽臺(tái)險(xiǎn)峻、風(fēng)景如畫，這里“榆關(guān)八景”中的“山寺雨晴，瑞蓮捧日”及奇妙的“棲賢佛光”，吸引了眾多的游客。 孟姜女廟，演繹著中國民間傳說——姜女尋夫的動(dòng)人故事，陳運(yùn)和詩贊“長(zhǎng)城靠多少無名氏血汗筑成 專家學(xué)者已無從考證 唯獨(dú)姓名俱有的一代英雄 竟是‘半邊天’中的一種光榮”。中國北方最大的天然花崗巖石洞——懸陽洞，奇窟異石，泉水潺潺，宛如世外桃源。塞外明珠燕塞湖，美不勝收。

　　?到達(dá)與離開：秦皇島市山海關(guān)區(qū)坐落在渤海北岸，交通十分便利。到達(dá)山海關(guān)可以選擇乘坐飛機(jī)、火車、客車或者自駕等多種方式。 秦皇島機(jī)場(chǎng)距離山海關(guān)15公里，十分便利。 乘坐火車可以直接到達(dá)山海關(guān)站，到達(dá)景區(qū)十分方便。 如果選擇乘坐大巴車，也可以直接到達(dá)山海關(guān)汽車客運(yùn)站。 山海關(guān)位于秦皇島市，交通便利，但是景區(qū)內(nèi)不允許行車。

山海關(guān)長(zhǎng)城導(dǎo)游詞 篇3

　　山海關(guān)景區(qū)是世界文化遺產(chǎn)、全國重點(diǎn)文物保護(hù)單位、創(chuàng)建全國文明風(fēng)景旅游區(qū)工作先進(jìn)單位。“茫茫碣石東，此關(guān)自天作�；浳┲猩酵�，經(jīng)營始開拓!“天下第一關(guān)”為萬里長(zhǎng)城東部起點(diǎn)的第一座關(guān)隘，是關(guān)內(nèi)關(guān)外的分界線，是明朝京師——北京的重要屏障。這里依山襟海，雄關(guān)鎖隘，易守難攻。關(guān)城建于公元1381年，由關(guān)城、甕城、羅城、翼城、哨城及星羅棋步的烽火臺(tái)、墩臺(tái)共同組成的一座科學(xué)、完整、嚴(yán)密的軍事防御體系，因其建置獨(dú)特，所以在明代萬里長(zhǎng)城的眾多險(xiǎn)關(guān)要隘中脫穎而出被譽(yù)為“兩京鎖鑰無雙地，萬里長(zhǎng)城第一關(guān)”。

　　山海關(guān)以它古老的身世記錄了600多年來的滄桑變化，成為歷史的見證。這里曾留下眾多帝王將相的足跡：秦始皇求仙、魏武帝東征、太宗伐高麗、清五帝駐蹕……這里也曾發(fā)生多次重大歷史事件：徐達(dá)建關(guān)設(shè)衛(wèi)、明末甲申之戰(zhàn)、八國聯(lián)軍入侵、二次直奉大戰(zhàn)、長(zhǎng)城抗戰(zhàn)第一槍。老龍頭景區(qū)位于山海關(guān)城南5公里處的渤海之濱，由寧海城、入海石城、澄海樓、南�？陉P(guān)、龍武營、海神廟等組成。

　　萬里長(zhǎng)城像一條巨龍，橫亙?cè)谌A夏大地上，東端在山海關(guān)城南公里4處之插入海，猶如龍頭高昂，成為明長(zhǎng)城東部起點(diǎn)，因此稱為老龍頭。澄海樓是老龍頭的制高點(diǎn)，是觀海的勝地。孟姜女廟坐落于山海關(guān)以東6.5公里的鳳凰山上，由貞女祠和孟姜女苑組成。廟宇前有108級(jí)臺(tái)階直通山門，廟上紅色圍墻內(nèi)有前后兩殿及鐘樓、振衣亭、望夫石等景觀。廟后建有江南水鄉(xiāng)風(fēng)格的園林觀賞區(qū)——孟姜女原及東西配殿，再現(xiàn)我國四大民間傳說之首的“孟姜女的故事”全景。

山海關(guān)長(zhǎng)城導(dǎo)游詞 篇4

　　Hebei Shanhaiguan Great Wall is the entrance of the Great Wall. "The key ofthe two capitals is unparalleled, and the first pass of the Great Wall" belongsto Shanhaiguan, Qinhuangdao City, Hebei Province. With a total length of 26 km,it mainly includes: laolongtou Great Wall, Guancheng Great Wall in the south,north, Jiaoshan Great Wall, SANDAOGUAN great wall and jiumenkou Great Wall.Laolongtou Great Wall is the end part of the great wall into the sea, with thereputation of "the soul of China".

　　Shanhaiguan city is composed of seven Castles: Guan City, Dongluo City,Xiluo City, South Wing City, North Wing City, Weiyuan city and Ninghai city.There are 4769 meters long, 11.6 meters high and more than 10 meters thick wallsaround. The walls are tall, solid and magnificent. There are four gates in theEast, West, South and North, turrets in the East, South and northeast, andmagnificent bell and drum towers in the middle of the city. The scale of thewhole acropolis is magnificent, and the defense project is solid. Shanhaiguanwas the product of the establishment of the "garrison system" in Ming Dynasty.The "garrison system" and reform policy in Ming Dynasty played an important rolein the consolidation and development of Shanhaiguan.

　　Shanhaiguan Great Wall is composed of seven Castles: Guancheng, Dongluo,Xiluo, Nanyi, Beiyi, Weiyuan and Ninghai. It is surrounded by walls of 4769meters long, 11.6 meters high and more than 10 meters thick. The walls are tall,solid and magnificent. There are four gates in the East, West, South and North,turrets in the East, South and northeast, and magnificent bell and drum towersin the middle of the city. The scale of the whole acropolis is magnificent, andthe defense project is solid. Shanhaiguan was the product of the establishmentof the "garrison system" in Ming Dynasty. The "garrison system" and reformpolicy in Ming Dynasty played an important role in the consolidation anddevelopment of Shanhaiguan.

　　Since the establishment of Shanhaiguan, there have been frequent exchangesbetween merchants and active economic and trade activities, which played animportant role in developing friendly exchanges between nationalities, promotingeconomic and cultural exchanges, protecting the capital and consolidating therule of the Ming Dynasty. No matter from scale, layout or structure, the customsand customs are rare in China's ancient architectural history. It is also theessence of the Great Wall, and is a rare masterpiece in China's ancient city'streasure house. Shanhaiguan is a treasure of ancient Chinese architecture and aprecious historical legacy of the motherland.

　　The temples in Shanhaiguan area developed rapidly in Ming and QingDynasties. The most famous temple buildings are: the remarkable temple, theConfucian Temple, the mosque, the San Qing Guan, the virgin temple, the TownGod's Temple, the Beihai temple, the Dragon God Temple, the Thean Hou Temple,Erlang temple and so on.

　　The streets and alleys of Shanhaiguan and Guancheng are typicalcheckerboard layout. The streets and alleys of Guancheng are connected withresidential buildings with rich local color.

　　The Great Wall is a historical monument of the wisdom and hard work of theChinese nation, and the Great Wall is an important part of the Great Wall, whichis the world-famous place where the Great Wall enters the sea. At present, theGreat Wall in Shanhaiguan has a total length of 26 kilometers, mainly including:laolongtou Great Wall, South Wing Great Wall, Guancheng Great Wall, North WingGreat Wall, Jiaoshan Great Wall, SANDAOGUAN great wall and jiumenkou GreatWall.

　　Shanhaiguan, also known as "Yuguan", is the starting point of the northeastend of the great wall of Ming Dynasty. It is located 15 kilometers northeast ofQinhuangdao City, and has the reputation of "the first pass in the world".Shanhaiguan scenic spot is a famous historical and cultural ancient city andsummer resort with many places of interest, beautiful scenery and pleasantclimate. There are more than 90 places of interest with development andornamental value in the area, forming six major scenic spots, namely "old dragonhead", "mengjiangnu Temple", "Jiaoshan", "the first pass in the world","Changshou mountain" and "Yansai Lake". Among them, the essence of China'sancient the Great Wall is the the Great Wall of Shanhaiguan. The East startingpoint of the great wall of Ming Dynasty is laolongtou, where the great wallmeets with the sea, with blue sea and Jinsha, and the sky opens to the sea. Thefamous "No.1 pass in the world" is towering. It is known as "pinghan in thecapital and the throat of liaozuo". The great wall of Jiaoshan mountain iswinding, with steep beacon towers and picturesque scenery. The "rain andsunshine in the mountain temple, Ruilian holding the sun" and the wonderful"Qixian Buddha light" in the "eight scenes of Yuguan" attract many touriststourist. Meng Jiangnu temple is a moving story of Jiang Nu's seeking husband, aChinese folk legend. Chen Yun and his poem praise that "the Great Wall is builtby the sweat and blood of many anonymous people. Experts and scholars have noway to verify it, but a generation of heroes with all names are actually a kindof glory in half the sky.". Xuanyang cave, the largest natural granite cave innorthern China, is like a paradise with strange caves, strange rocks andgurgling springs. Yansai lake is a beautiful pearl outside the Great Wall.

山海關(guān)長(zhǎng)城導(dǎo)游詞 篇5

　　Shanhaiguan scenic spot is a world cultural heritage, a national keycultural relics protection unit, and an advanced unit in creating a nationalcivilized scenic spot. "In the boundless Jieshi East, this pass is made byheaven. "The first pass in the world" is the first pass at the eastern startingpoint of the Great Wall. It is the dividing line between the inside and outsideof the pass and an important barrier for Beijing, the capital of the MingDynasty. It's close to the mountain and the sea. It's easy to defend but hard toattack. Built in 1381 A.D., Guancheng is a scientific, complete and strictmilitary defense system composed of Guancheng, Wengcheng, Luocheng, Yicheng,Shaocheng, beacon towers and piers of Xingluo Qibu. Because of its uniqueconstruction, it stands out from many dangerous passes of the Great Wall in theMing Dynasty and is known as "the key of the two capitals and the first pass ofthe Great Wall".

　　Shanhaiguan, with its ancient life experience, has recorded thevicissitudes of more than 600 years and become a witness of history. Manyemperors and generals left their footprints here: Emperor Qinshihuang's questfor immortality, Emperor Weiwu's eastward expedition, Emperor Taizong'sexpedition to Korea, and the five emperors of the Qing Dynasty's stay There havealso been many major historical events here: Xu Dajian's establishment of agarrison, the Jiashen war in the late Ming Dynasty, the invasion of the EightAllied forces, the second Zhifeng war, and the first shot of the Great Wall AntiJapanese war. Laolongtou scenic spot is located on the coast of Bohai Sea, 5kmsouth of Shanhaiguan city. It is composed of Ninghai City, stone city into thesea, chenghailou, nanhaikouguan, longwuying, Haishen temple, etc.

　　Like a giant dragon, the Great Wall stretches across the land of China. Itseast end is 4 kilometers south of Shanhaiguan City, and it is inserted into thesea. Like the dragon head, it becomes the eastern starting point of the greatwall of Ming Dynasty, so it is called the old dragon head. Chenghai tower is thecommanding height of the old dragon head, and it is a resort to view the sea.Mengjiangnu temple is located in Fenghuang mountain, 6.5km east of Shanhaiguan,which is composed of zhennu temple and mengjiangnu garden. In front of thetemple, there are 108 steps leading to the mountain gate. Inside the red wall ofthe temple, there are two halls, bell tower, Zhenyi Pavilion, Wangfu stone, etc.In the back of the temple, there is a garden area of Jiangnan style, MengJiangnu yuan and the east west side hall, which reproduces the panoramic view of"Meng Jiangnu's story", the first of the four folklores in China.