莫高窟英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞（精選16篇）
莫高窟英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 篇1
Ladies and gentlemen:
Everybody is good! I am the guide from the dunhuang mogao grottoes day trip, my name is Chen, you can call me Chen guide! Your eyes is the mogao grottoes, want to know what kind of mogao grottoes is? To listen to me slowly.
The mogao grottoes, located in the southeast of dunhuang city, about 25 kilometers away from the city, 'spoilers wat to open in China east cliff. It is China's largest classical art treasure, it is a center of buddhist art.
Number of tourists, cave 492, more than 20xx statues statue, 33 meters, the largest minimum only 10 centimeters. So, the most famous statue in the mogao grottoes.
If the total area of 45000 square meters, the mural to arrange all the paintings, there are 30 kilometers long. If say the mogao grottoes of dunhuang is famous the world, so, make the mogao grottoes is famous for its first these murals, is traveling to visit.
Visitors, you know? The mogao grottoes built Yu Dongjin taihe (AD 366) of the first year. Legend named le statue of the parties to this place, suddenly see golden light shine, there appeared thousand buddhas, think this is the buddhist holy land, hence around fundraising, laid the first grotto. After news spreads, business errands in succession in this build grottoes, in order to a safe journey. So until the yuan dynasty, through more than 1000 years.
The mogao grottoes in 1987 UNESCO world cultural heritage, is the most key cultural relics protection.
Okay, now I introduce to here, please walk. Can't throw the peel and other trash, graffito of the scribble on the murals, to protect cultural relics.
Thank you very much!
莫高窟英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 篇2
Hi, everybody. Now I take you to visit the world famous buddhist art treasure house, dunhuang mogao grottoes. The mogao grottoes from 25 km southeast of dunhuang city, I use this time, just the mogao grottoes do a simple introduction first.
The mogao grottoes is a melting at an organic whole, painting, sculpture and architecture is given priority to with wall paintings, statues of large cave temples. Its cave shape mainly buddhist grotto, center pillar wat, wat temple, buddhist altar wat, 4 walls three recess hole, big like nirvana wat, wat. The wat size is far, the biggest wat 16 of 268 square meters, the minimum high wat not YingChe 37. Wat outside the original wooden house, and a corridor connects, plank road, has no more.
Mogao grottoes murals painted on the walls of caves, wat top and niches, and profound content, mainly include the figure of Buddha, buddhist stories, historic, JingBian, fantastic, kucha, decorative pattern and so on seven classes, there are a lot of performance when hunting, farming, textile, transportation, war, construction, dance, painting on weddings and so on various aspects of social life. These paintings' wide, bright magnificent, reflects the different periods of artistic style and features. Five generations ago is a Chinese painting mostly is lost, the mogao grottoes murals for the Chinese art history research provides an important physical, also for the study of Chinese ancient customs, provides valuable image and pattern. According to calculation, if these murals according to 2 meters high, can be arranged in a gallery of 25 km.
The mogao grottoes in the cliff is relatively soft, not suitable for making stone, so the mogao grottoes statues in addition to the four Buddha, stone tire clay sculpture, the rest are wooden bone clay sculpture. Statue is buddhist deities, with an array of portraits of single image and wait for a variety of combination, group general with Buddha center, stand on both sides of the disciples, bodhisattva, less then 3, more is up to 11. Painted sculpture in the form of a round plastic, plastic, plastic film, good karma and plastic, etc. These was so delicate, rich imagination, and very high attainments, mural and compatibility, bring out the best in each other.
It is a nine layers of eaves, also called as "Peking University", are now in the middle of cliff wat, as high as the summits of top, towering spectacular. Its wooden for red soil, high canopies teeth peck, contours of strewn at random have send, tied the bell on the eaves Angle, with the wind. With maitreya statue, 35.6 meters high, the stone tire clay sculpture, coloured drawing or pattern is China's domestic behind the leshan giant Buddha and rong county the third largest Buddha sitting Buddha. Either accommodate Buddha space large and small, flat square. Open two channel building outside, both for nearby watch the Buddha, and Buddha head and waist of the light source. (888) of the first year of the wat eaves in Tang Wende existed before, at the time of 5 layers, the northern song dynasty, four years (966) and qing dynasty has been rebuilt, and changed to 4 layer. 1935 repaired again, form now 9 layer model.
Murals in the mogao grottoes, beautiful everywhere flying apsaras - dunhuang city ChengDiao is also a rebound pipa flying fairy's image. Flying is serve the Buddha and god indra day, sing. Walls, playing flying in the vast boundless universe, some lotus buds in hand, into the sky. Some swooped down from the sky, if a potential meteor; Some shelf through heavy floor, just like flying; Others are thrown into the wind, carefree. Painter USES the unique winding for the long term, interest and stretches the harmonious and present people ethereal imagine a beautiful world.
Gorgeous colour, flying lines, in the northwest of painters in the kingdom of heaven is a warm and passionate portray to ideal, we seem to feel they are in the desert on the longitudinal ride an inexhaustible passion rush, perhaps it is this passion, from which the mural in the flamboyant imagine strength!
Ok, explain for everybody here today, the following people free. Please be sure to pay attention to safety and protect our attractions.
莫高窟英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 篇3
Everybody is good! Welcome to the dunhuang mogao grottoes, I am your tour guide, please protect its health, graffito of the scribble not, at any time pay attention to safety.
Mogao grottoes is known as "thousand-buddha grottoes, located in 25 km southeast of dunhuang city, gansu province in western China on the cliff, grottoes north and south long one thousand six hundred meters, a total of five layers from top to bottom, the top 50 meters, the existing four hundred and ninety-two caves, murals of more than forty-five thousand meters, two thousand four hundred and fifteen body painted sculpture, statue of flying more than four thousand, and the mogao grottoes scale, has a long history, and yunnan grottoes in shanxi, henan longmen grottoes and called China's" three grotto art treasure trove.
Mogao grottoes was originally carved in 366 AD, to the basic end in 1217-1217, through constant during digging, make the mogao grottoes set the period of the world's largest, most abundant content, the oldest buddhist art treasure, but also show the generations of the outstanding wisdom and remarkable achievements of the working people.
Next to the mogao grottoes covered with grass, which not only next to decorate, still grow tall and dense, planted thick trees on both sides, it also became a scenery here, from the distant, the mogao grottoes in the grass between the trees, how beautiful!
Well, dear visitors, now, the mogao grottoes is really beautiful, wish you all a happy journey, to be in a good mood.
莫高窟英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 篇4
Ladies and gentlemen:
Everybody is good! I am the guide from the dunhuang mogao grottoes day trip, my name is Chen, you can call me Chen guide! Your eyes is the mogao grottoes, want to know what kind of mogao grottoes is? To listen to me slowly.
The mogao grottoes, located in the southeast of dunhuang city, about 25 kilometers away from the city, 'spoilers wat to open in China east cliff. It is China's largest classical art treasure, it is a center of buddhist art.
Number of tourists, cave 492, more than 20xx statues statue, 33 meters, the largest minimum only 10 centimeters. So, the most famous statue in the mogao grottoes.
If the total area of 45000 square meters, the mural to arrange all the paintings, there are 30 kilometers long. If say the mogao grottoes of dunhuang is famous the world, so, make the mogao grottoes is famous for its first these murals, is traveling to visit.
The mogao grottoes in 1987 UNESCO world cultural heritage, is the most key cultural relics protection.
Okay, now I introduce to here, please walk. Can't throw the peel and other trash, graffito of the scribble on the murals, to protect cultural relics.
Thank you very much!
莫高窟英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 篇5
Everybody is good! Welcome to the mogao grottoes of dunhuang. I'll give you a introduce myself: my name is Wang Yi, to you is my pleasure, I'm here to give you reminder, the treasure here do not touch, otherwise the consequence is proud. We now know each other, we will get to the point, talk about the mogao grottoes of dunhuang!
Is the ancient silk road town of dunhuang. Dunhuang mogao grottoes treasured art treasures is the treasure of the Chinese and foreign exchange. People called the mogao grottoes in gansu a pearl. Dunhuang mural image lifelike, especially: "flying" pattern, you see, this is what I call the "flying". Also by the tang dynasty people hailed as "day float in the sky, full wall pneumatic", become the symbol of dunhuang murals. Dunhuang mogao grottoes is within the territory of mogao grottoes of dunhuang city, gansu province is the floorboard of the west thousand-buddha grottoes, is one of China's famous four big grottoes, also is the world's most ambitious scale of existing, the best-preserved buddhist art treasure house. Mogao grottoes mainly reflects in the aspect of mural, here is the mural to the mogao grottoes is famous for. Now everybody's understanding about it? I'm going to continue to speak!
Everybody look at here! To go to the learning attitude. Foreign tourists to the evaluation of the mogao grottoes, is: "see the mogao grottoes in dunhuang, is equivalent to see the ancient civilizations in the world." "The mogao grottoes is the world's longest, largest and most abundant content gallery." "It is existing the greatest treasure of buddhist art in the world." "Human life must go to a place, mural painting and the art of figure of Buddha is really impressive."
My explanation to this end, I wish you all a pleasant journey!
莫高窟英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 篇6
Ladies and gentlemen! Welcome to the dunhuang mogao grottoes with a long history. I am your tour guide. You just call me Lao zhou. Four grottoes are: longmen grottoes, yungang grottoes, the maijishan grottoes, and the mogao grottoes of dunhuang. One of the biggest, but is the dunhuang mogao grottoes. Next, just follow me to go to dunhuang mogao grottoes and have a look!
First I want to introduce you to: mogao grottoes thousand-buddha grottoes. He is known as the most valuable culture found in the 20th century, "east the Louvre is located in the west of dunhuang in corridor", is famous for beautiful murals and statues. Existing caves, 735, 405 square meters of murals, clay sculpture.our 2415 statue, is existing in the world's largest and most abundant content of buddhist shrine.
All kinds of grottoes sizes. Thousand-buddha cliff carved with tens of thousands of small figure of Buddha, every small figure of Buddha, though more than an inch high, but the head and body are carving vivid, lifelike. Okay, on to the next attraction.
You see, this thing is a nine layers cover, also called as "Peking University", 36 meters high, is the world's third big Buddha!
The mogao grottoes is a treasure chest.
Well, a visit to the end. Welcome next time!
莫高窟英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 篇7
大家好!歡迎來(lái)到敦煌莫高窟。我先給大家一個(gè)自我介紹：我名叫王奕，給你們講解是我的榮幸，我在這里先給大家提個(gè)醒兒，這里的寶物不要觸摸，否則后果自負(fù)。我們現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)互相認(rèn)識(shí)了，下來(lái)我們就言歸正傳，來(lái)講講敦煌莫高窟吧!
敦煌是古代絲綢之路上的重鎮(zhèn)。敦煌莫高窟所珍藏藝術(shù)珍品是中外交流的瑰寶。人們都把莫高窟稱為甘肅中的一顆明珠。 敦煌壁畫形象逼真，尤其是：“飛天”圖案，大家看，這就是我所說(shuō)的“飛天”。還被唐朝人贊譽(yù)為“天衣飛揚(yáng)，滿壁風(fēng)動(dòng)”，成為敦煌壁畫的象征。敦煌莫高窟是甘肅省敦煌市境內(nèi)的莫高窟也是西千佛洞的總稱，是我國(guó)著名的四大石窟之一，也是世界上現(xiàn)存規(guī)模最宏大，保存最完好的佛教藝術(shù)寶庫(kù)。莫高窟主要體現(xiàn)在壁畫方面，是這里的壁畫才讓莫高窟聞名遠(yuǎn)揚(yáng)的�，F(xiàn)在大家把它的大概了解了嗎?我可要繼續(xù)講了!
大家快來(lái)看這里吧!以學(xué)習(xí)的態(tài)度去看。外國(guó)旅游者對(duì)莫高窟的評(píng)價(jià)是： “看了敦煌莫高窟，就相當(dāng)于看到了全世界的古代文明。”“莫高窟是世界上最長(zhǎng)、規(guī)模最大、內(nèi)容最豐富的畫廊。” “它是世界現(xiàn)存佛教藝術(shù)最偉大的寶庫(kù)。”“人一生一定要去一次的地方，壁畫和佛像的藝術(shù)水平實(shí)在是震撼人心。”
惋惜的是：莫高窟雖然在漫長(zhǎng)的歲月中受到大自然的侵襲和人為的破壞，至今保留有從十六國(guó)、北涼、北魏、西魏、北周、隋、唐、五代、宋、西夏、元等十個(gè)朝代的洞493 個(gè)，壁畫四萬(wàn)五千多平方米，彩塑像兩千身，是世界現(xiàn)存佛教藝術(shù)最偉大的寶庫(kù)。若把壁畫排列，能伸展30多公里，是世界上最長(zhǎng)、規(guī)模最大、內(nèi)容最豐富的一個(gè)畫廊。現(xiàn)在得讓大家開心開心了，不能老沉浸于可惜：近幾十年來(lái)，國(guó)內(nèi)外學(xué)者對(duì)敦煌藝術(shù)極感興趣，不斷進(jìn)行研究，形成了一個(gè)專門學(xué)科“敦煌學(xué)”。莫高窟是古建筑、雕塑、壁畫三者相結(jié)合的藝術(shù)宮殿，尤以豐富多彩的壁畫著稱于世。希望可以成功吧!
最后要給大家講的是：壁畫藝術(shù)了! 石窟壁畫富麗多彩，各種各樣的佛經(jīng)故事，山川景物，亭臺(tái)樓閣等建筑畫、山水畫、花卉圖案、飛天佛像以及當(dāng)時(shí)勞動(dòng)人民進(jìn)行生產(chǎn)的各種場(chǎng)面等，是十六國(guó)至清代1500多年的民俗風(fēng)貌和歷史變遷的藝術(shù)再現(xiàn)，雄偉瑰麗。在大量的壁畫藝術(shù)中還可發(fā)現(xiàn)，古代藝術(shù)家們?cè)诿褡寤幕A(chǔ)上，吸取了伊朗、印度、希臘等國(guó)古代藝術(shù)之長(zhǎng)，是中華民族發(fā)達(dá)文明的象征。各朝代壁畫表現(xiàn)出不同的繪畫風(fēng)格，反映出我國(guó)封建社會(huì)的政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)和文化狀況，是中國(guó)古代美術(shù)史的光輝篇章，為中國(guó)古代史研究提供珍貴的形象史料。
我的講解到此結(jié)束，祝大家旅途愉快!
莫高窟英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 篇8
大家好!我是來(lái)自“絕不一般”旅行社的導(dǎo)游，我姓袁，大家可以叫我小袁或者袁導(dǎo)。今天，我們要參觀的莫高窟景區(qū)，是全國(guó)第一批重點(diǎn)文物保護(hù)單位之一，還被聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織列入世界文化遺產(chǎn)名錄。它與山西大同云岡石窟、河南洛陽(yáng)云門石窟、甘肅麥積山石窟并稱為中國(guó)四大石窟。在參觀時(shí)，要做到走路不觀景，觀景不走路，注意安全。大家還要注意，因?yàn)槎纯咧械谋诋嬆甏眠h(yuǎn)，請(qǐng)不要觸摸，也不要用強(qiáng)光照射。謝謝配合!
我們現(xiàn)在來(lái)到了景區(qū)大門口。莫高窟始建于十六國(guó)時(shí)期，一個(gè)僧人經(jīng)過(guò)此地，發(fā)現(xiàn)金光閃閃，如現(xiàn)萬(wàn)佛，于是便開鑿國(guó)第一個(gè)洞窟。日后又有很多法師鑿窟修禪。原名“漠高窟”，沙漠的“漠”，意為沙漠的高處，因“漠”與“莫”發(fā)音相同，因而現(xiàn)在叫“莫高窟”。
請(qǐng)大家抬頭看，整個(gè)崖壁上都是整齊排列的洞窟，一個(gè)緊挨著另一個(gè)，像蜂巢一樣。這些洞窟的開鑿先后共經(jīng)歷了十個(gè)朝代，才形成了大家目前看到的規(guī)模。到元朝以后，這里就禁止開窟了。后來(lái)這里還成為游牧地區(qū)，慢慢地衰落了。又經(jīng)過(guò)了幾百年，敦煌的經(jīng)濟(jì)又開始恢復(fù)，莫高窟也重新被人們注意。不久之后就發(fā)生了震驚全國(guó)的藏經(jīng)洞事件。莫高窟的主持王道士在清掃時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)了藏經(jīng)洞，里面有五萬(wàn)余件珍貴的文物。但清政府腐敗無(wú)能，文物都被西方探險(xiǎn)家以不正當(dāng)?shù)氖侄螕屪吡�，造成了中�?guó)歷史上一次空前的浩劫。
游客朋友們跟緊了，我們要進(jìn)洞窟了。因?yàn)槎纯咧械谋诋嬆甏眠h(yuǎn)，顏料與空氣長(zhǎng)時(shí)間接觸容易氧化褪色，所以為了保護(hù)這些珍貴的文物，景區(qū)每天會(huì)選擇不同的石窟向游客開放。
這里就是我們今天要參觀的是243號(hào)窟。洞內(nèi)比較暗，請(qǐng)大家小心腳下，跟著我的手電筒光向正前方看。我們可以看到的是一座北魏時(shí)期的釋迦牟尼佛像。他身穿印度式樣的袈裟，頭扎扁圓形發(fā)髻，可見(jiàn)我們北魏時(shí)期的佛教深受印度佛教的影響。不同時(shí)期的洞窟，里面的塑像和壁畫風(fēng)格都有所不同，這和不同時(shí)期的人們的審美和當(dāng)時(shí)的文化有關(guān)�，F(xiàn)在大家可以左右看看，墻上畫有很多飛天的壁畫。她們穿著飄逸的長(zhǎng)裙，有的在翩翩起舞，有的在彈奏美妙的樂(lè)器，有的手捧美麗的鮮花……大家有沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)，這些壁畫不是特別完整，東少一塊，西缺一片。這都是被當(dāng)時(shí)西方的“探險(xiǎn)家們”用化學(xué)膠水粘走的，現(xiàn)在很多都流失海外。
今天的莫高窟之旅到這里就結(jié)束了。歡迎你們有機(jī)會(huì)再來(lái)莫高窟旅游，欣賞不同的洞窟。再見(jiàn)，祝你們旅途愉快!
莫高窟英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 篇9
莫敦煌莫高窟，俗稱千佛洞，位于甘肅省河西走廊西端，敦煌市東南公里，在鳴沙山東麓50多米高的崖壁上，洞窟層層排列。 前秦建元二年(公元366年)，一位法名樂(lè)尊的僧人云游到此，因看到三危山金光萬(wàn)道，狀若千佛，感悟到這里是佛地，便在崖壁上鑿建了第一個(gè)佛窟。以后經(jīng)過(guò)歷代的修建，迄今保存有北涼至元代多種類型的洞窟700多個(gè)，壁畫50110平方米，彩塑2700余身。
現(xiàn)存500多個(gè)洞窟中保存有繪畫、彩塑的492個(gè)，有禪窟、殿堂窟、塔廟窟、穹隆頂窟、“影窟”等形制，還有一些佛塔。窟型最大者高40余米、寬30米見(jiàn)方，最小者高不足盈尺。從早期石窟所保留下來(lái)的中心塔柱式這一外來(lái)形式的窟型，反映了古代藝術(shù)家在接受外來(lái)藝術(shù)的同時(shí)，加以消化、吸收，使它成為我國(guó)民族形式。其中不少是現(xiàn)存古建筑的杰作。
敦煌石窟藝術(shù)是集建筑、雕塑、繪畫于一體的立體藝術(shù)，古代藝術(shù)家在繼承中原漢民族和西域兄弟民族藝術(shù)優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng)的基礎(chǔ)上，吸收、融化了外來(lái)的表現(xiàn)手法，發(fā)展成為具有敦煌地方特色的中國(guó)民族風(fēng)俗的佛教藝術(shù)品，為研究中國(guó)古代政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化、宗教、民族關(guān)系、中外友好往來(lái)等提供珍貴資料，是人類文化寶藏和精神財(cái)富。
莫高窟英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 篇10
大家好!我就是本次“敦煌之游”的導(dǎo)游，我姓肖，大家叫我肖導(dǎo)好了。今天，我就帶大家游覽譽(yù)滿世界的敦煌莫高窟.我國(guó)三大石窟中，莫高窟是開鑿最早，延續(xù)時(shí)間最長(zhǎng)，規(guī)模最大，內(nèi)容最豐富的石窟群。在世界文化史上也具有珍貴的價(jià)值。有“人類文化珍藏”、“形象歷史博物館”、“世界畫廊”之稱。
現(xiàn)在我進(jìn)入洞窟參觀，首先我們?nèi)⒂^有名有“藏經(jīng)洞”。這個(gè)洞窟位于系統(tǒng)工程號(hào)洞窟甬道的北側(cè)，編號(hào)為17窟，洞窟原是晚唐時(shí)期河西都僧統(tǒng)洪的“影窟”，有碑文載這一事實(shí)。5月的一天，管理莫高窟的道士王圓錄在一個(gè)偶然的機(jī)會(huì)，打開了秘百多年的“藏經(jīng)洞”，這些珍貴無(wú)比的文物終于重見(jiàn)天日了，但是清王朝的腐敗加之王圓錄的愚昧，使這些珍貴的文物遭到了帝國(guó)主義分子的肆無(wú)忌憚的掠奪和盜劫。沙皇俄國(guó)的奧勃魯切夫來(lái)到莫高窟，以六包日用品為誘餌，騙取了一批文物。，英國(guó)人斯坦因，僅用數(shù)十塊馬蹄銀，劫取了約一萬(wàn)多卷，同時(shí)還有佛教繡品和佛畫五百多幅，現(xiàn)藏于大英博物館;1908 年法國(guó)人伯希和盜走文物六千多卷，現(xiàn)在藏于巴黎法國(guó)國(guó)立圖書館和吉美博物館。10月日本大谷光瑞探險(xiǎn)隊(duì)的吉川小一郎和桔瑞超盜走約九百余卷。直到清政府才將被劫余的文物運(yùn)往北京，收藏在北京圖書館。在運(yùn)輸途中及運(yùn)到北京后不少文物被偷、損壞、遺失，是中國(guó)考古史上一次難以估量的損失。 “藏經(jīng)洞”發(fā)現(xiàn)的這些文書內(nèi)容包括宗教經(jīng)典和多種文字寫的世欲文書，它涉及到許多學(xué)科，是研究古代宗教、政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、軍事、文化的重要資料，經(jīng)過(guò)國(guó)內(nèi)外學(xué)者幾十年的研究、開拓出一門全新熱門的學(xué)科--敦煌學(xué)。
那么藏經(jīng)洞是什么時(shí)候、為何密封的呢?一說(shuō)是：十一世紀(jì)初，西夏侵入敦敦煌時(shí)為了保護(hù)經(jīng)典而藏;一說(shuō)是：不用但又不能丟棄的神圣經(jīng)典存放;再一說(shuō)是：為了防止伊斯蘭教徒破壞而藏。后來(lái)收藏了這些經(jīng)典的僧侶，逃的逃了，還俗的還俗了，死的死了。直到本世紀(jì)初發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)洞窟為止，再?zèng)]有人知道這件事。
下面我?guī)Т蠹胰⒂^328窟，這個(gè)洞窟的精彩所在為塑像，在進(jìn)入洞窟前，就彩塑的大致情況給大家介紹一下。莫高窟的彩塑有圓塑、浮塑、影塑等幾種形式。小的不足盈寸，最大的高34.5米，是世界第四大佛。一般的塑像都是用木頭搭架，上面纏上麥稈、谷草、蘆葦、麻絲等，然后用特制的粘涂塑，整形雕刻，最后上彩繪畫的。塑像主要有四大類：(1)佛像，包括釋迦、彌勒、藥師、阿彌陀以及三世佛、七世佛;(2)菩薩像，包括觀音、文殊、普賢及供養(yǎng)菩薩等;(3)弟子像，包括迦葉、阿難;(4)尊神像，包括天王、力士、羅漢等，另外還有一些鬼神、神獸等動(dòng)物塑像。由于制作年代不同，風(fēng)格也截然不同，尤其是魏晉南北朝時(shí)期的“秀骨清像”、“曹衣出水”和唐代的“吳帶當(dāng)風(fēng)”等風(fēng)格，充分地體現(xiàn)了當(dāng)時(shí)的藝術(shù)巨匠超凡的想象和高超的思維。
塑像是石窟的主體，多為1佛2菩薩的組合，前期的粗壯而逐漸演變到后期的清瘦。隋、唐以來(lái)出現(xiàn)了一鋪七身或九身的群像，也出現(xiàn)了大的造像，如148窟和 158窟的兩身長(zhǎng)16米多的涅槃像
時(shí)光飛逝，我的講解完畢了。下面請(qǐng)大家自由活動(dòng)。在活動(dòng)之前，我還是那句老話：請(qǐng)大家保護(hù)環(huán)境，珍惜莫高窟的每一寸土地。她不僅是游覽名勝地 ，還是我們中國(guó)的驕傲!好，12點(diǎn)到這里來(lái)集合。我們到旅館去吃中午飯。
莫高窟英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 篇11
1987年莫高窟被聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織列為世界文化遺產(chǎn)，受最重點(diǎn)的文物保護(hù)。
好了，現(xiàn)在我介紹到這兒，請(qǐng)大家漫步欣賞。不能亂扔果皮等垃圾，不能在壁畫上亂涂亂畫，要保護(hù)文物。
莫高窟英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 篇12
女士們，先生們，歡迎來(lái)到歷史悠久的敦煌莫高窟，我是你們的導(dǎo)游，大家叫我小潘吧!敦煌莫高窟可是中國(guó)四大石窟之一哦!四大石窟還有：龍門石窟、云岡石窟和麥積山石窟。但是這些石窟都不能和敦煌莫高窟比美，因?yàn)槎鼗湍呖呖墒鞘澜缟献畲蟮氖吣?它的歷史也很悠久，它修建于十六國(guó)的前秦時(shí)期，北朝、隋朝、唐朝、五代、西夏和元朝這幾個(gè)朝代都修建過(guò)。說(shuō)完了這些，就跟我到敦煌莫高窟中去看看吧!
你們看，這就是敦煌莫高窟西南方向的一個(gè)洞窟：西千佛洞，你們猜這個(gè)洞有多長(zhǎng)嗎?一定不知道吧，其實(shí)這個(gè)洞有2.5公里長(zhǎng)呢!這些泥巴彩塑在這個(gè)洞里有34個(gè)呢，但是整個(gè)莫高窟的彩塑就有2415個(gè)呢!
各種各樣的石窟大小不一，最大的第16窟達(dá)268平方米，最小的第37窟才高不到一英尺。莫高窟壁畫繪于洞窟的四壁，窟頂和佛龕內(nèi)。內(nèi)容非常的博大精深，主要有佛像、佛教的故事、佛教史跡、經(jīng)變、神怪、供養(yǎng)和裝飾圖案等七類題材，此外還有很多生活方面的畫作。好了，說(shuō)了那么多，我們就去參觀下一個(gè)景觀吧!
你們看，這個(gè)東西是一個(gè)九層的遮檐，也叫“北大像”，正立于崖窟中段，與崖頂?shù)雀�，巍峨壯觀。其間有彌勒佛坐像，高36米，由石胎泥塑而成，是除了樂(lè)山大佛和榮縣大佛之外的第三大佛哦!
好了，敦煌莫高窟游覽結(jié)束，歡迎有機(jī)會(huì)再到這里來(lái)玩。
莫高窟英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 篇13
最后要給大家講的是：壁畫藝術(shù)了! 石窟壁畫富麗多彩，各種各樣的佛經(jīng)故事，山川景物，亭臺(tái)樓閣等建筑畫、山水畫、花卉圖案、飛天佛像以及當(dāng)時(shí)勞動(dòng)人民進(jìn)行生產(chǎn)的各種場(chǎng)面等，是十六國(guó)至清代1500多年的民俗風(fēng)貌和歷史變遷的藝術(shù)再現(xiàn)，雄偉瑰麗。在大量的壁畫藝術(shù)中還可發(fā)現(xiàn)，古代藝術(shù)家們?cè)诿褡寤幕A(chǔ)上，吸取了伊朗、印度、希臘等國(guó)古代藝術(shù)之長(zhǎng)，是中華民族發(fā)達(dá)文明的象征。各朝代壁畫表現(xiàn)出不同的繪畫風(fēng)格，反映出我國(guó)封建社會(huì)的政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)和文化狀況，是中國(guó)古代美術(shù)史的光輝篇章，為中國(guó)古代史研究提供珍貴的形象史料。
莫高窟英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 篇14
莫高窟旁邊長(zhǎng)滿了草，這些雜草不僅在旁邊裝飾，還長(zhǎng)得又高又密，兩旁栽了粗壯的大樹，便也成了這里一道風(fēng)景，從遠(yuǎn)望去，莫高窟在青草綠樹之間，多漂亮呀!
好了，各位游客，游覽現(xiàn)在開始，莫高窟確實(shí)很美麗，祝愿大家旅行快樂(lè)、心情愉快。
莫高窟英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 篇15
各位游客朋友:
大家好!歡迎來(lái)到美麗的甘肅，我是你們本次甘肅之行的導(dǎo)游員李歡，現(xiàn)在就由我?guī)Т蠹胰⒂^舉世聞名的佛教藝術(shù)寶庫(kù)----敦煌莫高窟!
相信大家也都聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)許多外國(guó)旅游者對(duì)莫高窟的評(píng)價(jià)："看到了敦煌莫高窟就等于看到了全世界的古代文明"，"莫高窟是世界上最長(zhǎng)、規(guī)模最大、內(nèi)容最豐富的畫廊"，"它是世界上現(xiàn)存佛教藝術(shù)最偉大的寶庫(kù)."
敦煌莫高窟與洛陽(yáng)的龍門石窟、山西大同的云岡時(shí)刻并稱為中國(guó)三大石窟。莫高窟以它創(chuàng)建年代之久、建筑規(guī)模之大、壁畫數(shù)量之多、塑像造型之美，保存之完整、其藝術(shù)價(jià)值之博大精深而聞名天下，享譽(yù)國(guó)內(nèi)外。
莫高窟俗稱"千佛洞"，被譽(yù)為20世紀(jì)最有價(jià)值的文化顯現(xiàn)，被稱為"東方盧浮宮"。"千"這個(gè)數(shù)字在這里不指具體的數(shù)目而是喻指很多。因?yàn)檫@里有很多的佛教塑像和壁畫洞窟，所以俗稱"千佛洞"。莫高窟這個(gè)名稱最早出現(xiàn)在隋代洞窟第423號(hào)洞窟的題記中，其名稱的由來(lái)眾說(shuō)紛紜，莫衷一是，大抵有三種說(shuō)法：
其一是說(shuō)，莫高窟開鑿于沙漠的高處而得名，在古漢語(yǔ)中"沙漠"的"漠"和"莫高窟"的"莫"是通假字;
其二是說(shuō)從藏經(jīng)洞出土的文書和許多唐代文獻(xiàn)都有記載，唐代沙洲敦煌縣境內(nèi)有"漠高山""漠高里"之名，據(jù)此考證，鳴沙山在隋唐也稱漠高山。因此將石窟以附近的鄉(xiāng)、里名稱命名;其三是說(shuō)在梵文里"莫高"之音是解脫的意思，莫高是梵文的音譯。
莫高窟英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 篇16
莫高窟，又名“千佛洞”，位于敦煌市東南25公里處、鳴沙山東麓的斷崖上，是我國(guó)三大石窟藝術(shù)寶庫(kù)之一。洞窟始鑿于前秦建元二年(公元366年)，后經(jīng)歷代增修，今存洞窟492個(gè)，壁畫45000平方米彩塑雕像2415尊，是我國(guó)現(xiàn)存石窟藝術(shù)寶庫(kù)中規(guī)模最大、內(nèi)容最豐富的一座。1987年被聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織列為世界文化遺產(chǎn)。
莫高窟的藝術(shù)特點(diǎn)主要表現(xiàn)在建筑、塑像和壁畫三者的有機(jī)結(jié)合上。窟形建制分為禪窟、殿堂窟、塔廟窟、穹隆頂窟、影窟等多種形制;彩塑分圓塑、浮塑、影塑、善業(yè)塑等;壁畫類別分尊像畫、經(jīng)變畫、故事畫、佛教史跡畫、建筑畫、山水畫、供養(yǎng)畫、動(dòng)物畫、裝飾畫等不同內(nèi)容，系統(tǒng)反映了十六國(guó)、北魏、西魏、北周、隋、唐、五代、宋、西夏、元等十多個(gè)朝代及東西方文化交流的各個(gè)方面，成為人類稀有的文化寶藏。 莫高窟還是一座名副其實(shí)的文物寶庫(kù)。在藏經(jīng)洞中就曾出土了經(jīng)卷、文書、織繡、畫像等5萬(wàn)多件，藝術(shù)價(jià)值極高，可惜由于當(dāng)時(shí)主持莫高窟的王道士愚昧無(wú)知，這些寶藏幾乎被悉數(shù)盜往國(guó)外�，F(xiàn)在莫高窟對(duì)面的三危山下，由敦煌研究院承建了敦煌藝術(shù)陳列中心，仿制了部分原大洞窟，使游客在莫高窟的觀賞內(nèi)容更加豐富多彩。