作文承德導(dǎo)游詞（精選16篇）

作文承德導(dǎo)游詞 篇1

　　普寧寺系承德外八廟之一，是國(guó)務(wù)院確定的漢族地區(qū)佛教全國(guó)重點(diǎn)寺院。這里群山環(huán)抱，形勝優(yōu)越，氣候絕佳，山水兼有北雄南秀之美。清朝政府在這里興建了皇家園林避暑山莊和外八廟佛教建筑群，在康熙、乾隆、嘉慶年間成為僅次於北京的全國(guó)第二個(gè)政治中心，它融匯了我國(guó)多民族的歷史、文化、藝術(shù)和建筑，使承德成為一座以園林和寺廟著稱的著名歷史文化名城。外八廟修建於清康熙五十二年至乾隆四十五年(l7l3-l780年)，由溥仁寺、溥善寺、普樂(lè)寺、安遠(yuǎn)廟、普寧寺、普佑寺、須彌福壽之廟、普陀宗乘之廟、殊像寺、廣安寺和羅漢堂等11座寺廟組成，這11座寺廟分外八處受北京雍和宮管轄，得名“外八廟”。其中以普寧寺最為完整、壯觀。

　　普寧寺建於清乾隆二十至二十四年(1755-1759年)，占地面積33000平方米，是外八廟中較大的寺廟建筑群。當(dāng)時(shí)清政府平定了厄魯特蒙古準(zhǔn)噶爾部達(dá)瓦齊的叛亂，在避暑山莊為厄魯特四部上層貴族封爵，因他們信奉藏傳佛教，故仿西藏三摩耶(又稱桑耶寺)建制修建了普寧寺。淆政府希望邊疆人民“安其居，樂(lè)其業(yè)，永永普寧”，取名“普寧寺”。

　　普寧寺建筑風(fēng)格獨(dú)特，它吸收并融合了漢地佛教寺院和藏傳佛教寺院的建筑格局，南半部為漢地寺廟的“七堂伽藍(lán)”式布局:中軸線上依次分布著山門(mén)、天王殿、大雄寶殿等殿堂;兩側(cè)為鐘鼓樓和東西配殿，南北長(zhǎng)150米，寬70米。北半部為藏式寺廟建筑:以大乘閣為中心，周圍環(huán)列著許多藏式碉房建筑物——紅臺(tái)、白臺(tái)以及四座白色喇嘛塔。

　　普寧寺正門(mén)，面闊五間，當(dāng)中三間石刻拱門(mén)，象徵“三解脫門(mén)”(空門(mén)、無(wú)相門(mén)、無(wú)作門(mén))。殿內(nèi)供奉的兩位天神即“哼哈二將”，是1986年修復(fù)時(shí)新塑的，高4.34米，木骨泥塑。手持金剛杵，裸露上身，衣纏腰際，瞠目作威猛狀。左為密持金剛，右為那羅延金剛。碑亭為平面三間方型，重檐歇山頂，下檐單翹單昂，上檐單翹重昂，黃琉璃瓦綠剪邊覆頂。亭內(nèi)有三座碑，中間是《御制普寧寺碑文》，記載了興建普寧寺原委和布局;左右為《御制平定準(zhǔn)噶爾勒銘伊犁之碑》、《御制平定準(zhǔn)噶爾後勒銘伊犁之碑》，記述清政府平定準(zhǔn)噶爾部貴族達(dá)瓦齊.阿睦爾撒納的叛亂，鞏固西北邊防的史實(shí)。這三座碑均為乾隆御筆，用滿、漢、蒙、藏四種文書(shū)寫(xiě)成。鐘樓平闊三間，兩層樓閣，單檐歇山頂。內(nèi)懸清朝雍正年間銅鐘一尊，高2米，口徑1.26米。每日清晨，喇嘛叩擊108響，僧人開(kāi)始上殿念經(jīng)。佛教稱這108聲鐘聲可去108種煩惱，“聞鐘聲，煩惱清，智慧長(zhǎng)，菩提生”。

　　大殿為重檐歇山頂，覆綠剪邊黃琉璃瓦，正脊中央置一藏傳佛教寺院建筑特有裝飾銅質(zhì)鎏金寶塔。屋脊、前後垂脊、岔脊頭共有十個(gè)鴟吻，在建筑上可保護(hù)脊壟穩(wěn)固、不滲水。檐角上各有七個(gè)栩栩如生的飛禽走獸像，它們各有其寓意。第一個(gè)是龍，能興風(fēng)作雨，是帝王象徵。第二個(gè)為鳳，鳥(niǎo)中之王，指有圣德之人。第三個(gè)是獅子，為鎮(zhèn)山之王，勇猛威嚴(yán)。第四個(gè)是天馬，象徵皇帝威德暢達(dá)四方。第五個(gè)是海馬，喻意皇帝威德可通天八海。第六個(gè)是狻猊，是一種能食虎豹的猛獸。第七個(gè)叫押魚(yú)，為海中異獸，能滅火防災(zāi)。大殿正中供奉三世佛，中間是現(xiàn)世佛釋迦牟尼，左邊是前世佛燃燈，右邊是未來(lái)佛彌勒，木雕金漆，金光閃爍，儀態(tài)莊嚴(yán)。兩側(cè)山墻石壇上排列十八羅漢像。北墻繪有八尊度母和勝樂(lè)十六天女圖，栩栩如生，傳神入畫(huà)。屋頂繪有六字真言。

　　普寧寺後半部的藏式寺院建筑是模仿桑耶寺風(fēng)格，通過(guò)建筑總體布局和個(gè)體造型來(lái)反映藏傳佛教的世界觀，把密宗的曼荼羅等清凈佛國(guó)理想境界用具體建筑形象表現(xiàn)出來(lái)，使整個(gè)建筑具有象徵作用�！奥�荼羅”的梵語(yǔ)，義為“輪集”，或譯作“;輪壇”、“壇城”，是密宗僧侶修行時(shí)構(gòu)筑的法壇，後演變?yōu)椤皥A輪俱足、諸佛集會(huì)”的圣壇。普寧寺的後半部就是根據(jù)佛經(jīng)對(duì)宇宙的描述設(shè)計(jì)的。大乘之閣巍然屹立中間，代表須彌山，象徵世界中心，閣之東西則建有日殿和月殿，表示日月環(huán)繞宇宙世界運(yùn)行，閣的四面有四座重層殿宇代表四大部洲:東勝神洲殿象徵風(fēng)，起著長(zhǎng)養(yǎng)萬(wàn)物的作用，形如半月，故建筑月牙形臺(tái)殿;南瞻部殿象徵火，形為三角，起著促進(jìn)萬(wàn)物成熟的作用，建成梯形臺(tái)殿;西牛賀洲殿象徵水，攝受萬(wàn)物，建成橢圓形臺(tái)殿;北俱盧洲象徵地，保護(hù)萬(wàn)物，建成正方形臺(tái)殿。閣之四隅有四座寶塔，代表佛之“四智”:西北角的白色塔為“大圓境智”，能清楚地反映、認(rèn)識(shí)世界萬(wàn)象;東北角黑色塔為“平等性智”，視世界萬(wàn)物平等無(wú)差別;東南角的紅色塔為“妙觀察智”，表示佛能明察善惡，妙觀萬(wàn)法;西南角綠色塔為“成所作智”，表示信佛能成就自利和利他事業(yè)。大乘之閣五頂緊密連接，結(jié)成一個(gè)屋頂組群，四大部洲的臺(tái)殿和日月殿是把藏式平頂建筑改變比例，作為基座，上建漢式木構(gòu)建筑，而白臺(tái)建筑則是藏族形式，這樣使?jié)h藏建筑巧妙結(jié)合，外形雄偉又具有園林配置，形成漢藏文化相互融合的風(fēng)格獨(dú)特的寺廟建筑。

　　大乘之閣內(nèi)部分三層，在上下貫通的中部供奉著世界最大的木雕——千手千眼觀世音菩薩像。這尊佛像高22.28米，腰圍15米，重量達(dá)110頓，用松、柏、榆、椴、杉五種木材制成，約需120立方米木材。觀音站在蓮花座上雙手合十，背後又生出40只手來(lái)，每只手上有一只眼隋，各持一件法器。造型莊嚴(yán)，慈顏善目，衣紋自然流暢，是寶貴的藝術(shù)珍品。

　　在千手千眼觀音兩旁是高達(dá)l4米的善才和龍女木雕塑像。大乘之閣的二樓供藏五方佛，三樓的迥廊上供奉三世佛和寶塔。閣內(nèi)的墻壁均用萬(wàn)佛龕裝飾，每個(gè)佛龕內(nèi)部都有一尊金漆藏泥無(wú)量壽佛，共計(jì)一萬(wàn)零九十尊，整個(gè)殿堂裝飾得金碧輝煌。

　　大乘之閣東側(cè)還有妙嚴(yán)室，是乾隆皇帝進(jìn)廟休息之所。西側(cè)有講經(jīng)堂，是蒙古佛教首領(lǐng)章嘉國(guó)師和哲布尊丹巴呼圖克圖講經(jīng)場(chǎng)所。周圍還有八棟共40間僧房，是上層佛教界人士駐錫之所和喇嘛僧房。據(jù)說(shuō)在乾隆年間，普寧寺有喇嘛二百多人。

作文承德導(dǎo)游詞 篇2

　　各位朋友們：

　　大家好，歡迎大家來(lái)承德避暑山莊觀光游覽。避暑山莊位于承德市區(qū)北部，是我國(guó)現(xiàn)存最大的古典皇家園林。

　　避暑山莊是清代康、乾盛世的象征。作為山莊締造者的康熙、乾隆，都曾六下江南，遍歷天下景物之美。在修建避暑山莊時(shí)，博采眾家之長(zhǎng)，融合中國(guó)南北園林風(fēng)格為一體，使避暑山莊成為中國(guó)古典園林藝術(shù)的總結(jié)與升華。我國(guó)園林專家們說(shuō)，整個(gè)避暑山莊就是祖國(guó)錦繡河山的縮影，這原因與避暑山莊的地形有關(guān)。

　　請(qǐng)各位向右看，遠(yuǎn)處的山巒上，有一巨大石柱，擎天而立，直插云端。它上粗下細(xì)，很像洗衣用的棒槌，我們承德人叫它棒槌山，康熙皇帝賜名“磬錘峰”。修建避暑山莊時(shí)，巧借此景，使山莊內(nèi)外渾然一體，擴(kuò)大了空間感，創(chuàng)造了新的意境美，這是山莊設(shè)計(jì)者運(yùn)用“借景”這一造園藝術(shù)的成功典范。一般來(lái)承德的人，都要到山上去摸一下棒槌山，因?yàn)槌械旅耖g流傳這樣一句話：“摸到棒槌山，能活一百三。”如果大家有興趣的話，不妨明天上山摸一摸，一定很有意思的。

　　門(mén)前兩側(cè)這兩個(gè)銅獅，威風(fēng)凜凜。說(shuō)起這兩個(gè)銅獅，還有一段動(dòng)人的傳說(shuō)呢!相傳在中國(guó)抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)時(shí)期，日本侵略軍侵占了承德并大肆搶劫。有一天一群日本兵發(fā)現(xiàn)這兩個(gè)銅獅子很漂亮，是無(wú)價(jià)之寶，就想搶走，可是銅獅子太重，他們搬也搬不動(dòng)，于是就分頭去找工具。這一切讓護(hù)院的老人看在眼里，痛在心上。他想銅獅子是國(guó)家的財(cái)寶，決不能讓日本兵搶走。他靈機(jī)一動(dòng)，立即從村里找來(lái)豬血，涂在獅子的眼睛上，等日本兵找到工具回來(lái)后發(fā)現(xiàn)獅子的眼睛紅紅的，都哭出了血，個(gè)個(gè)嚇得目瞪口呆，害怕搬動(dòng)獅子會(huì)給他們帶來(lái)厄運(yùn)，便慌里慌張地逃走了，這對(duì)國(guó)寶才得以保留至今�，F(xiàn)在這對(duì)銅獅成了人們心目中的吉祥物。如果大家想萬(wàn)事如意的話，千萬(wàn)別忘了摸摸它。

　　今天我們就到這兒，我們下次見(jiàn)，Goodbay!

作文承德導(dǎo)游詞 篇3

　　小布達(dá)拉宮就是普陀宗乘之廟，俗稱小布達(dá)拉宮。在避暑山莊以北，“須彌福壽之廟”的西側(cè)，是一座具有非凡藝術(shù)代價(jià)的寺廟構(gòu)筑。全廟除主體大紅臺(tái)、懂得臺(tái)等外，尚有四十多座各式百般的僧房佛殿白臺(tái)和塔臺(tái)，是承德外八廟中局限最大的一個(gè)，占地面積22萬(wàn)平方米，氣魄宏偉，異常壯觀。

　　該廟是仿西藏拉薩布達(dá)拉宮建筑的，“普陀宗乘”是藏語(yǔ)“布達(dá)拉”的漢譯。廟依山制作，坐北朝南，山門(mén)內(nèi)是碑閣，北是五塔門(mén)，高十余米，有拱門(mén)三個(gè)，上建紅、黃、黑、白、綠五座喇嘛塔。門(mén)北是琉璃牌樓。牌樓北地形漸高，各式白臺(tái)、塔臺(tái)構(gòu)筑因地形而散置，坎坷有別，變革多端。最后為宏偉高峻的主體構(gòu)筑大紅臺(tái)。大紅臺(tái)的正面，下面是高達(dá)十八米的懂得臺(tái)，其上矗立著高達(dá)二十五米的大紅臺(tái)。紅臺(tái)內(nèi)附近為三層群樓，中央是重檐攢尖鎏金銅瓦項(xiàng)的“萬(wàn)法歸一”殿。

　　清帝乾隆建筑這座局限雄偉的喇嘛古剎，是有其用意的。乾隆三十五年，是乾隆六十壽辰，乾隆三十六年是他母親八十壽辰，蒙古族又虔信黃教(喇嘛教格魯派)，借蒙古、青海、新疆等地少數(shù)民族的王公、部落長(zhǎng)來(lái)承德為他祝壽之機(jī)，操作喇嘛教，舉辦綏撫。桑珠孜宗堡始建于1363年，是后藏日喀則地域最早的構(gòu)筑之一，被稱作“小布達(dá)拉宮”。布達(dá)拉宮擴(kuò)建時(shí)，在形制友善勢(shì)威風(fēng)凜凜上受到桑珠孜宗堡影響。在承德市避暑山莊正北，始建于乾隆三十二年，是為慶賀乾隆的60大壽而建的，也是“外八廟”中局限最大的一座。其樣式仿拉薩布達(dá)拉宮，氣魄壯觀，故又稱為“小布達(dá)拉宮”。

　　乾隆三十六年，為乾隆帝六十壽辰和皇太后八十壽辰之年，邊疆各少數(shù)民族的首領(lǐng)都要集承德，進(jìn)行隆重的慶壽勾當(dāng)，呈現(xiàn)了亙古未有的全百姓族大連合的排場(chǎng)。為了恭順各族信奉，連合各族人民，乾隆帝御旨制作這座大型寺院。

　　其時(shí)，邊疆各少數(shù)民族多半愛(ài)崇藏傳釋教。拉薩布達(dá)拉宮是藏傳釋教的一此中心。而藏傳釋教宣稱布達(dá)拉宮為觀世音菩薩的道場(chǎng)。觀民音菩薩的道場(chǎng)聽(tīng)說(shuō)有三處：一在印度，一在西藏，一在南海(浙江普陀山)。乾隆帝以為，觀音發(fā)祥于印度，然后先到西藏為本土，以是在承建觀音道場(chǎng)便"仿西藏，非仿南海"。普陀宗乘之廟是在漢族傳統(tǒng)構(gòu)筑的基本上融合藏族構(gòu)筑特點(diǎn)制作的，它是漢藏構(gòu)筑世術(shù)領(lǐng)悟的規(guī)范。

　　這座寺廟最大的特點(diǎn)就是其藏式構(gòu)筑，廟內(nèi)共有巨細(xì)構(gòu)筑約60處，多是平頂白墻。主體構(gòu)筑大紅臺(tái)是一座暗赤色的方形構(gòu)筑，在周圍白色樓宇的映襯下，很是搶眼。大紅臺(tái)中心的萬(wàn)法歸一殿頂部所有被鎏金銅瓦所包圍，僅此一項(xiàng)造價(jià)等于黃金萬(wàn)兩，這里是進(jìn)行重大的宗教典禮或清帝訪問(wèn)重要的少數(shù)民族部落首領(lǐng)及王公大臣們的場(chǎng)合。普陀宗乘之廟古木參天，情形寂靜，還可在此遠(yuǎn)眺棒槌山，是外八廟中不行不游的一處。

作文承德導(dǎo)游詞 篇4

　　前幾天，我和媽媽、老姨、小哥哥一路籌謀著去旅游。所在就定為承德和北京。

　　本日一早晨，我們帶上隨身物品來(lái)到了火車站。歷經(jīng)6個(gè)多小時(shí)的遠(yuǎn)程跋涉，顛末巨細(xì)26個(gè)站點(diǎn)，終于達(dá)到了我們的目標(biāo)地——承德。

　　達(dá)到目標(biāo)地后，我們抉擇先去小布達(dá)拉宮游覽一番。我們打上車，一起說(shuō)言笑笑，不知不覺(jué)的就到了小布達(dá)拉宮，而且尚有免費(fèi)的導(dǎo)游領(lǐng)路和講授。讓我們分明白很多古代的工作。說(shuō)小布達(dá)拉宮是為了慶賀乾隆天子六十壽辰和皇太后八十壽辰而建筑的。首要特點(diǎn)是藏式構(gòu)筑。顛末戰(zhàn)亂，很多紅墻脫落，白墻坍毀，召集各人捐錢(qián)重建小布達(dá)拉宮。

　　我們一邊聽(tīng)講授，一邊走路。發(fā)明有3個(gè)大門(mén)可以走，導(dǎo)游說(shuō)左邊的門(mén)是蓬勃門(mén)，右邊的門(mén)是升官門(mén)，中間的是安全門(mén)。大大都人都走了安全門(mén)，媽媽卻走蓬勃門(mén)，我迷惑的問(wèn)媽媽為什么走蓬勃門(mén)，媽媽說(shuō)：“我但愿我們公司的買賣茂盛，財(cái)路滔滔，雖然得走蓬勃門(mén)了!”“哦，原本是這樣呀�！蔽页兄Z一聲繼承向前走。

　　不久，我們來(lái)到了一座寺廟——佛緣，任務(wù)講授員說(shuō)這里是天子天天都來(lái)拜的大佛。接近大佛可覺(jué)得家人許愿，沾一點(diǎn)靈氣回家。媽媽便為我求了一個(gè)佛珠，100元吶，嚇?biāo)牢伊?媽媽說(shuō)這玉珠只是眷念品罷了，要害是我們?yōu)橹亟ㄐ〔歼_(dá)拉宮添磚加瓦孝順一點(diǎn)力氣。我名頓開(kāi)，多年往后，重建的小布達(dá)拉宮也有我的“功勛”呢!

　　一起上，固然下著小雨，我們依然興高采烈。當(dāng)我們登上小布達(dá)拉宮時(shí)，發(fā)明墻壁上有很多窗戶，有些是關(guān)閉的，有些是敞開(kāi)的。導(dǎo)游說(shuō)：“這是佛常常念佛的處所。佛不能看到人世的花花綠綠，男女老小。這些窗戶有些是明窗，有些是盲窗。明窗是向上傾斜45°角，向外只能看到藍(lán)天和白云。盲窗天然是關(guān)閉式的，基礎(chǔ)看不到表面的�！睘榱俗C實(shí)導(dǎo)游說(shuō)的，我們進(jìn)去一看，公然與導(dǎo)游說(shuō)的千篇一律。轉(zhuǎn)眼間，導(dǎo)游與我們辭別了，說(shuō)：“我的事變到此竣事，衷心祝愿各人旅途舒暢!”

　　就這樣，我們?cè)趯?dǎo)游的活躍講授中竣事了小布達(dá)拉宮之旅。

作文承德導(dǎo)游詞 篇5

　　Ladies and gentlemen

　　Hello! Welcome to Chengde summer resort. Located in the north of ChengdeCity, the summer resort is an existing classical Royal Garden in China.

　　The summer resort is a symbol of the heyday of Kangxi and Qianlong in QingDynasty. As the founders of the villa, Kangxi and Qianlong visited the south ofthe Yangtze River for six times, traversing the beauty of the scenery in theworld. In the construction of the summer resort, the advantages of many familieswere learned, and the style of Chinese north and south gardens was integrated,so that the summer resort became the summary and sublimation of Chineseclassical garden art. Chinese garden experts say that the whole summer resort isthe epitome of the beautiful rivers and mountains of the motherland. Why doexperts say that? I think ladies and gentlemen will answer this question aftervisiting the summer resort. However, I would like to remind you that the reasonis related to the topography of the summer resort. (the tour guide adoptssuspense method to stimulate tourists' interest in sightseeing)

　　Ladies and gentlemen, the summer resort is here. Please get out of the car.Now I'll show you her style.

　　(outside Lizheng gate)

　　Ladies and gentlemen, the antique door in front of us is the main door ofthe summer resort, which is called the Li main door. It is the entrance of theQing emperor. The palace gate is three rooms wide, with two floors up and down.There are three square door openings in the lower layer, and a city platform anda que tower in the upper layer. You see, there is a stone plaque on the top ofthe middle door. On it is the "Lizhengmen" inscribed by Emperor Qianlong inManchu, Tibetan, Han, Uygur and Mongolian. It symbolizes that our motherland isa unified multi-ethnic country.

　　There are two stone lions on both sides of the door to show the majesty ofthe emperor. There is Yudao square in front of the gate. The road is paved withblue stones. There are stone tablets in the East and west of the square, onwhich are engraved in Manchu, Mongolian, Tibetan and Chinese characters:"officials wait to dismount here", so we call it dismount tablet. There is a redscreen wall to the south of the square, separating the Royal Garden from theoutside world. It is said that there is a golden rooster flying from Jiguanmountain in Hongzhaobi. In the dead of night, if you tap Zhaobi, the GoldenRooster will chirp. If you want to make a textual research, please come here atnight to listen. OK! Today, I invite you to be the "emperor" and go in and feelthe life of the emperor.

　　(inside the main entrance of Li)

　　Please look to the right. On the mountain in the distance, there is a hugestone pillar standing up from the sky, straight into the clouds. It is thick onthe top and thin on the bottom, which is very similar to the hammer used forwashing clothes. We Chengde people call it Bangchui mountain, and Emperor Kangxinamed it "qingchufeng". During the construction of the summer resort, this sceneis skillfully used to integrate the inside and outside of the resort, expand thesense of space, and create a new artistic conception. This is a successfulexample for the designer of the resort to use the garden art of "borrowingscenery". People who come to Chengde usually go to the mountain to touchBangchui mountain, because there is a popular saying in Chengde: "if you touchBangchui mountain, you can live one hundred and three years." If you areinterested, you may as well go up the mountain tomorrow to have a touch. It mustbe very interesting.

　　The palace in front is the place where the Qing emperor "worked and lived"in Chengde. Now Chengde people call it the summer resort Museum.

　　(in the exhibition room)

　　The first picture that comes to our eyes is the complete picture of thesummer resort, which is the full picture of the peak period of the Qing Dynasty.Summer resort, also known as "Rehe Palace", "Chengde Palace". It startedconstruction in 1703, the 42nd year of Emperor Kangxi, and was completed in1792, the 57th year of Emperor Qianlong. In the early and middle Qing Dynasty,several emperors came here almost every year to spend the summer and deal withgovernment affairs, usually in April and may of the lunar calendar, and returnedto Beijing in September and October. In fact, the summer resort has become thesecond political center of the Qing Dynasty. The whole villa covers an area of5.64 million square meters, which is about twice the size of the summer palacein Beijing and eight times the size of Beihai. The villa can be divided intopalace area and garden scenic area. The palace area is composed of four groupsof buildings: the main palace, songhezhai, Wanhe SONGFENG and Donggong. Gardenscenic area is divided into mountain area, Lake area and plain area. Themountain area is wide, accounting for more than 70% of the total area of thevilla. The villa is the essence of the national garden, with the characteristicsof Nan Xiu Bei Xia. There are 90 pavilions, 29 dykes and bridges, 25inscriptions on cliffs, more than 70 groups of rockeries and stones, more than120 groups of buildings such as temples, halls, temples, pavilions, towers andpavilions, with a total construction area of more than 100000 square meters.

　　The 36 scenes named after four words by Emperor Kangxi and the 36 scenesnamed after three words by Emperor Qianlong are known as "72 scenes of summerresort". Emperor Kangxi praised it as "the north pole with its own mountains andrivers, and the natural scenery is better than the West Lake." The palace wallof the villa is about 10 kilometers long. Because it looks like the Great Wall,we Chengde people affectionately call it "little Great Wall". Outside the palacewalls are the Royal temples built in imitation of the famous temples of allethnic groups in China. These temples are semicircular around the periphery ofthe villa, forming the trend of the stars and the moon, symbolizing that allethnic groups in the country were closely around the ruling center of the QingDynasty at that time. With the passage of time and the change of dynasties, thesummer resort has gone through many vicissitudes. After the founding of newChina, the villa has been reborn. Now it is a well preserved and large-scaleRoyal Garden in China, a world cultural heritage and a famous tourist attractionat home and abroad.

　　(coming to the second exhibition room)

　　Most of the pictures on display here are pictures. This picture of autumnMulan is eye-catching. Mulan, which means sentinel deer in Manchu. The way towhistle deer is that before dawn, soldiers sneak into the mountain forest,wearing deerskin and antlers, whistling at the mouth to imitate the call of amale deer. Autumn is the season for deer to mate and group. In this way, thefemale deer can be drawn out for shooting. "Means hunting in autumn. Thispicture is painted by Xinglong a in Qing Dynasty. It depicts the hunting sceneof the emperor more than 200 years ago. You may wonder why the emperor of theQing Dynasty led a large group of people to hunt here for thousands of miles.Because after the emperor of the Qing Dynasty entered the pass, the fightingcapacity of the Eight Banners who were brave and good at fighting in historybegan to decline. Some of them fled, some wounded themselves, sometimes oneperson was injured, and many people escorted them, in order not to go to thefront line. Emperor Kangxi realized that it was urgent to improve the quality ofsoldiers and consolidate the northern frontier. In this situation, EmperorKangxi personally led the Eight Banners out of xifengkou and went north toinspect, and set up a Mulan paddock for the purpose of practicing martial artsin Suiyuan.

　　The establishment of Mulan paddock was the product of the friendlyrelationship between the Qing Dynasty and the Mongolian and TibetanNationalities. It closed the relationship between the Mongolian and Tibetanareas and the Central Plains, strengthened the exchanges among the Manchu,Mongolian, Tibetan and Han nationalities, consolidated the northern borderdefense, and was conducive to resisting the invasion and expansion of tsaristRussia. The annual hunting lasted about 20 days each time. The emperorpersonally led officials of various government departments and eight banners ofManchu and Mongolian to participate. In order to meet the needs of a largenumber of people, accommodation, rest, savings and the emperor's handling ofgovernment affairs, more than ten palaces were built from Beijing to thepaddock. Rehe is located in the middle of this northern patrol route. FromBeijing to here, the memorial ceremony is coming day and night. Moreover, theclimate here is pleasant, the scenery is beautiful, and the water and grass areabundant. So Kangxi decided to build a large palace here, which is Rehe palace.In this regard, Qianlong had a very clear saying: "our emperor built this villaoutside the Great Wall, not for his own travel in Henan, but for theconstruction of the world.".

　　History shows that the establishment of the autumn festival and the summerresort achieved the Emperor Kangxi's political goal of "combining the internaland external heart and forming a solid career". Now let's look at this pictureagain. It can be divided into two parts: the imperial camp and the huntingground. The imperial camp was the place where the emperor lived and dealt withthe government affairs, and the hunting ground was the place where he actuallyhunted. When hunting, there was strict organization and discipline. After thesoldiers disguised as deer led the deer out, the sergeants gradually reduced theencirclement to the level of people side by side and horses with ears, but theycould not shoot at will. At this time, the emperor first came out to shootarrows, and then the princes, ministers and soldiers shot in turn. The pictureshows a deer hunting scene. Please follow me.

　　This second gate is called "Yue shoot", which is the place where theemperor watched the archery competition between the emperor's son and hisgrandson. There is a plaque on the top of the door, which is written with fourgold-plated characters of "summer villa". It is the imperial pen of EmperorKangxi. This plaque is extremely beautiful and eye-catching. Perhaps you havefound that the word "avoid" in this summer resort is written one morehorizontal. Is it Emperor Kangxi's mistake, or is there another reason )Thisgentleman (young lady) is right. It turns out that in the Qing Dynasty, when thetwo characters "Bi" were used at the same time, either way of writing wascorrect. This is a variant character phenomenon. Here Emperor Kangxi wrote itfor the sake of pursuing the beauty of calligraphy.

　　The two bronze lions on both sides of the gate are majestic. Speaking ofthese two bronze lions, there is a touching legend! It is said that during theAnti Japanese War, the Japanese invaders occupied Chengde and plundered it. Oneday, a group of Japanese soldiers found that the two bronze lions were beautifuland priceless. They wanted to take them away, but they were too heavy to carrythem. So they went to find tools separately. All this makes the old people inthe nursing home look in the eyes and feel pain in the heart. He thought thatthe bronze lion was the treasure of the country, and it must not be taken awayby the Japanese soldiers. He had an idea. He immediately got pig blood from thevillage and smeared it on the lion's eyes. When the Japanese soldiers found thetools and came back, they found that the lion's eyes were red, and they allcried blood. They were all stunned. They were afraid that moving the lion wouldbring them bad luck, so they ran away in a panic. This pair of nationaltreasures has been preserved until now. Now the pair of bronze lions have becomemascots in people's minds. If you want everything to go well, don't forget totouch it.

　　承德導(dǎo)游詞英語(yǔ)作文3

　　Dear friends

　　Hello! Today we visit Pule temple. Pule temple, commonly known asyuantingzi, is another royal temple built by Emperor Qianlong after PuningTemple and Anyuan temple. It covers an area of 24000 square meters with the eastfacing the West and the central axis facing the summer resort. The first half ofthe architecture of Pule temple is the traditional "Jialan Qitang" style of theHan temple, and the second half is the Tibetan form. The main building of thetemple, Xuguang Pavilion, imitates the praying Hall of the temple of heaven inBeijing. The layout of the building is different from that of ordinary temples,which breaks the pattern of traditional temples facing south. In the East, it isadjacent to the chime hammer peak, and in the west, it is opposite to the summerresort. It echoes with the Puren temple, Anyuan temple, Puning Temple, XumiFushou temple, Putuo Zongcheng temple, etc. in the eight outer temples, forminga pattern of stars holding the moon and bowing to the summer resort.

　　(in front of the Mountain Gate of Pule Temple)

　　Now we come to the gate of Pule temple. There is a pair of stone lions infront of the door. You see how well preserved they are. In the middle of themountain gate, there is a stone plaque inscribed with "Pule Temple" written byEmperor Qianlong in Han, Manchu, Mongolian and Tibetan Languages.

　　(entering the Mountain Gate)

　　The first thing you can see when you enter the mountain gate is the belland drum towers on both sides of the north and the south. Its function is thesame as the bell and drum towers of Puning Temple. I will not repeat ithere.

　　You see, there is a five room hall with a single eaves on the top of theplatform. Under the central eaves is a Yunlong plaque written by EmperorQianlong. In the center of the hall is Maitreya Buddha with a big belly. He hasa fat head and a big cheek. He is happy with his eyebrows and smiles. It seemsthat he is welcoming us. On both sides of the cloth bag monk are clay statues ofthe four heavenly kings.

　　The four heavenly kings, 8.38 meters high, are in sitting position. Thoughthey have been living for 200 years, they are still resplendent and magnificent,ranking second to none in the country. Behind Maitreya Buddha stands WeituoBuddha. Weituo is the Dharma protector of the Buddha and one of the EightGenerals of the southern growth heavenly king, ranking first among the 32generals (each of the four heavenly kings has eight generals). It is said thatwhen Sakyamuni Buddha came to Nirvana, the evil spirits took away the remains ofthe Buddha, and Weituo chased them in time and tried hard to recapture them.Therefore, Buddhism regards him as the God to expel evil spirits and protectBuddhism. Since the Song Dynasty, Chinese temples have worshipped Weituo, knownas Weituo Bodhisattva. They often stand behind the Maitreya Buddha statue andface the main hall to protect the Dharma and help monks.

　　(in front of Zongyin Hall)

　　When we enter the second courtyard from the Tianwang hall, we are presentedwith a hall with seven wide faces and five deep faces, with double eaves andglass tile roofs on Xieshan mountain. This is the main building of the temple"Zongyin hall". Zongyin means that Buddhism is the unchanging truth. In thecenter of the main ridge of Zongyin hall, there is a yellow glazed tile Lamatower, about two meters high. The base of the tower is xumizuo. The tower iscomposed of Chenglu pan, Xianglun, sun and moon. On both sides of the pagoda areinlaid with eight ornaments for Buddha's offering: wheel (Dharma wheel), snail(Buddha's sound is widely spread), umbrella (protecting all Dharma), cover(Buddha's power), lotus (not contaminated by worldly customs), vase (virtue isperfect), Pisces (freedom and liberation), pan Chang (Buddhist doctrine runsthrough all the time). In the center of the hall, there are three Buddhas: thepharmacist Buddha in the Oriental glass world, the Sakyamuni Buddha in theChinese dancing world, and the Amitabha Buddha in the Western Paradise. Thereare eight wood carved Bodhisattvas on the stone Xumi seats on both sides of thethree Buddhas: Manjusri, Vajrayana, Avalokitesvara and King Tibetans in theSouth; Puxian, Maitreya, void Tibetans and removing dirt and obstacles in thenorth. They are called eight Bodhisattvas. The eight Bodhisattvas are of thesame size. They are all carved in wood and painted in gold.

　　There are five auxiliary halls on each side of Zongyin hall. The Nanpeihall is called "Huili hall". In the hall, there are statues of Buddha, Vajrawith horse head, Vajra with subduing part and Vajra with anger. They are pink,blue, red, three heads and six arms, with human skin on the back and tiger skinskirt around the waist. The backlight behind is a five color flame, which issaid to represent five kinds of "wisdom". The north side hall is "Shengyinhall". Inside the hall is dedicated to the inner achievement of Vajra hand, theouter achievement of Vajra hand and the secret achievement of Vajra hand. It issaid that these three Buddhas are the images of Sakyamuni when he preached thesecret Dharma, and are the secret incarnations of Sakyamuni. So it's also called"secret master".

　　(Shangcheng)

　　Dear friends, we now come to the "city" in the eastern half of Pule temple.The city is actually a Datura entity. Mandala is a transliteration of Sanskrit,translated as "Tan" or "Daochang". This is the place where the lamas practice,observe and teach the secret law. In order to prevent the invasion of "demons",the tantric sect of Lamaism drew a circle or built a high altar on the practicesite, on which the Buddha, Bodhisattva or scroll were placed. Only in this waycan we get the protection of Buddha and Bodhisattva and not be disturbed by the"demons".

　　The city is divided into three layers: the outer layer is a group of squarehouses. There are doors on all sides. Facing the west is the main gate, which isthree rooms wide and one room deep, with a single eaves resting on the top ofthe mountain. There is a Qianlong stele built in the gate hall. It is inscribedwith Qianlong's stele of Pule Temple written in Manchu, Han, Mongolian andTibetan Languages. The construction of Pule temple is not like that of PuningTemple and Anyuan temple. In view of specific historical events, EmperorQianlong felt that there was still a large space to be used from Puning Templeand Anyuan temple to the area of qinghammer peak. In order to make the overallrational layout of the temples around the summer resort, he built this temple."Pule" is derived from Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang Tower" in which "the worries ofthe world come first and then the happiness of the world come later". On bothsides of the original square courtyard, it has 72 single-layer Gallery room, nolonger exist.

　　The second floor is a square stone platform with battlements on the brickwall. A stone arch is built in the center of the platform, and there is acorridor between the arch and the gate hall. In the middle of the West arch,there is a stone plaque of "shewei Xianxiang" written by Emperor Qianlong, whichmeans that it is the same as shewei state, showing auspicious scenery. There arestone pedals on both sides of the arch leading to the bottom of the platform.The arches on the north and south sides are closed, with Buddhist painting axeshanging inside. There is a small hall at the exit of the pedal road from thepedal road to the top of the second floor platform. There are eight Lama pagodaswith the same shape and different colors in the middle of the four corners andfour sides of the top. The pagoda is divided into five colors: yellow, black,purple, green and white. These five colors represent the "five elements" ofland, water, fire, wind and air in Lamaism. The five color pagoda symbolizes thefive color land (the land of China's Kyushu is five colors), which means thatunder the heaven, is it the king's land. The eight pagodas are divided intoeight directions and serve as the merit towers of Sakyamuni's "eight greatachievements" (Buddha, becoming Tao, turning the wheel of Dharma, manifestingsupernatural powers, benefiting the world, transforming monks, thinkingimmeasurably and entering Nirvana). It symbolizes the long-term and stable ruleof the Qing Dynasty.

　　The square stone platform on the third floor is surrounded by stonerailings. In the center of the platform is the main building "Xuguang Pavilion"in the second half of the temple. It means facing the rising sun in the East.This is a round pavilion with double eaves, yellow glazed tiles and a pointedroof. Its shape is the same as that of the praying Hall of the temple of heavenin Beijing. 12 eaves columns and 12 gold columns support the double eaves domein two layers. The square platform and the round roof show the ancient Chinesecosmology with a round sky and a round place. The building on the round stoneXumi seat in the center of the hall is called "Mandala", which is athree-dimensional "Mandala" model in China.

　　The nine palace grid on its base is made of 37 pieces of wood, representing37 kinds of knowledge of Sakyamuni. In the middle of the mandala, there is adouble bronze statue of the king Buddha of shangle. Shangle King Buddha, alsoknown as Shengle King Buddha, is also called "Huanxi Buddha". It is also named"Deqiao" and is one of the original Buddhas of Tantric practice of Lamaism.Tantric school advocates practicing secret law, that is, practicing through "thedoor of convenience" (yoga) to become a Buddha. King Buddha of shangle is theincarnation of King Buddha holding wheel, representing wisdom. Mother Buddha(female image) represents meditation. Only with "both wisdom and tranquility"and "both meditation and meditation" can one become a Buddha. The combination oftwo bodies is like the wings of a bird and the wheels of a car. Only in this waycan one become a Buddha, which is another form of cultivation in TantricBuddhism.

　　The top of Xuguang Pavilion is decorated with exquisite dragon troupe andPearl caisson. The carving is exquisite and glittering, which has high artisticvalue. come

　　(in the exhibition room of Tantric Buddhism)

　　Dear friends, now we are in the exhibition room of Tantric Buddhism. Thisis the gate hall on the north side of the city. Originally, there were 21 groupsof rooms beside the square gate hall. Now only the gate hall is left. Except forthe west gate hall, the other nine gate halls have been turned into exhibitionrooms.

　　Esoteric Buddhism, also known as esoteric Buddhism, originated in the latestage of the development of Mahayana Buddhism in ancient India, and has obviouscharacteristics compared with Xianzong. 800 years after Sakyamuni's death,Buddhism was divided into Buddhism and Buddhism. Academia believes that EsotericBuddhism is the product of the combination of Mahayana and Brahmanism after the7th century. It was introduced by Indian master rinwatson in the early 8thcentury. He fought many times with Bon witches in secret law. Every time hedefeated some Bon witches, he declared that some stupid God had been subdued andnamed him the protector of Buddhism. The tantric Buddha statue of TibetanBuddhism is unique, which is not only the precious wealth of religious art, butalso the treasure of human body statue art in the world. Let's have a lookhere

　　Apart from the modern clay statues, they are all originally preserved inthe temple, which is hard to see in other temples.

　　What are the differences between Tantric Buddhism and Buddhism? There arethe following points: first, Tantric Buddhism takes Sakyamuni as its leader andattaches great importance to theory, while Tantric Buddhism praises theTathagata and pays attention to matters; second, Tantric Buddhism advocatespreaching Buddhism, meditation, enlightenment and self-cultivation, whileTantric Buddhism attaches great importance to inheritance, truth and mantra inorder to become Buddha; 3、 Xianzong's Classics mainly include scriptures, laws,precepts, and theories. In addition to tantric, there are eulogy, praise,Dharma, mantra, rituals, yoga, and seal of contract. Fourth, Xianzong has fourkinds of prestige: walking, living, sitting, and lying. In addition to tantric,it also needs to contemplate, follow the teacher's instruction, abide by ritualsand practice procedures.

　　Tantric cultivation can be divided into four steps: Shimi, xingmi, yoga MIand supreme yoga MI. Master zongkaba, the founder of the Yellow religion,stipulated that the order of practice should be first obvious and then secret.Only the living Buddha who has obtained the degree of gexi in Tibetan educationis qualified to practice Esoteric Buddhism, which is passed on by master Vajraand practiced in the upper and lower esoteric schools. The practice of TantricBuddhism is accompanied by the imperial concubine Ming. Therefore, most of thetantric statues are double figures of men and women, which are called "joyfulBuddha" or "joyful heaven". Each of these statues has a Buddhist story orlegend, so they are three-dimensional fables of Buddhism. Because the joyfulBuddhas are all naked, they are men and women, so some people mistakenly thinkthat "joyful" refers to the sexual pleasure of men and women. In fact, these twowords mean fearless, angry spirit, transcending life and death, and gainingjoy.

　　(in the second exhibition room of Tantric Buddhism)

　　One of the most influential Buddhist statues of Tantric Buddhism is thebronze "King Kong of great power, virtue and terror" in the second exhibitionroom. He was a man and a woman, with nine sides, thirty-four hands and sixteenfeet. The nine faces represent the nine Sutras of Mahayana, the two hornssymbolize the two truths, the thirty-four hands with body, the thirty-sevenmeaning, the thirty-seven Bodhi Dharma, the sixteen feet symbolize the sixteenemptiness, and the combination of men and women symbolizes the great happiness.On the left and right, eight feet step on eight things and eight birds,symbolizing "80% of the Department" and "eight freedom". Nudity and nirvanasymbolize "no dust". Anger and uprightness symbolize "wonderful way". As for thejoyful Buddha image, there are such legends in sibunayega Dharma and JapaneseTantra of dongmi: the woman is the incarnation of Guanyin Bodhisattva. With herbeauty, she subdued the king who believed in Brahmanism and made him theprotector of Buddhism. This kind of saying is completely out of the secularattachment psychology. It is a difficult realm for ordinary people to reach todeeply study the essence of Tantric cultivation. It is to break the ignorance,cultivate the good root and obtain the right consciousness. There is amysterious veil about the true meaning of Tibetan secrets. No wonder we can'tunderstand it. However, the artistic charm of these superb human figures isamazing to every tourist.

　　Also on display in the exhibition room are the prison master King Kong,riding sheep to protect the Dharma, joyful King Kong, auspicious HeavenlyMother, shangle King Buddha and so on. Please enjoy it freely.

　　Although Pule temple is a Lamaist temple, there is no Lama in it, but it isguarded by eight banners. This is the place where the Kazakh, Uighur, Kirgiz andother ethnic upper class people who come to the summer resort to worship theQing emperor pay homage and live.

　　Dear friends, this is the end of the tour guide's explanation of Puletemple. Short time together, eternal memory, in your heart, my heart left a goodmemory. I remember a song like this: "when we surpass our dreams, we need toface them sincerely, let our life savor this moment, and let the years rememberthis time.".

　　Dear friends, goodbye!

作文承德導(dǎo)游詞 篇6

　　Chengde city is located in the northeast of Hebei Province, in thetransitional zone between North China and Northeast China. The city hasjurisdiction over eight counties and three districts, covering an area of nearly40000 square kilometers with a total population of more than 3.4 million.Chengde Municipal People's government is located on the Bank of Wulie River inShuangqiao District, 435 kilometers away from Shijiazhuang, the provincialcapital, and 256 kilometers away from Beijing.

　　Chengde city has a long history, as early as the Neolithic age, there wereprimitive people living. Since the Qin and Han Dynasties, the centralgovernments of all dynasties have set up county, prefecture, county and otheradministrative organs in Chengde. Rehe hall was set up in the first year ofYongzheng reign, Chengde mansion in the 43rd year of Qianlong reign, and ReheDutong mansion in the 15th year of Jiaqing reign. After the revolution of 1911,the government system was abolished and Rehe special district was set up. In1928, it was established as the capital of Rehe province. In 1933, Chengde wasoccupied by Japanese invaders, and the puppet Manchukuo Special AdministrativeRegion was established. It was liberated in 1945, and was occupied by theKuomintang in 1946. In 1948, Chengde city was liberated again, under thejurisdiction of Rehe Province, and became the capital of Rehe province. InNovember 1956, yingshouyingzi and Shouwangfen in Xinglong County were under thejurisdiction of Chengde city. In 1958, Chengde County was abolished and mergedinto Chengde city.

　　On March 15, 1960, Chengde city was merged. After the merger, Chengde citywas under the jurisdiction of urban area, Xiabancheng District, Longhua County,Weichang County, Fengning County, Luanping county, Xinglong County, QinglongCounty and Pingquan County. In May 1961, Chengde was divided into Prefecture andcity. After that, Chengde was divided into Cuiqiao District, Hongqiao District,shuangtashan District, hongshiluan Working Committee and Shuangfengsi WorkingCommittee. In February 1965, yingshouyingzi, Shouwangfen and mazuan were reassigned to Chengde City, and yingshouyingzi mining area was restored. InJanuary 1984, Chengde city was changed into a city under provincialjurisdiction, with jurisdiction over Shuangqiao District, Shuangluan District,yingshouyingzi mining area and Chengde County. Qinglong County is under thejurisdiction of Qinhuangdao city. On July 1, 1993, the prefecture and city weremerged to implement the management system of city Governing County, whichgoverns eight counties and three districts.

　　Chengde, formerly known as Rehe, has a long history and rich multi-ethnichistory and culture. According to textual research, there are traces of humanactivities here as early as the period of Longshan Culture in the CentralPlains. During the Warring States period, the state of Yan set up a localgovernment at the county level in this area. After Qin Dynasty, localgovernments were also set up.

　　From the Qin and Han Dynasties to the yuan and Ming Dynasties, Xiongnu,Xianbei, Qidan, Nuzhen, Mongolian and other ethnic minorities once nomaded here.Until the early Qing Dynasty, Chengde city is still only a small village withdozens of families, called Rehe Shangying. In 1703, the Qing government built asummer resort here. In 1723, the Rehe hall was set up. In 1733, it was renamedChengde Prefecture after taking the meaning of "inheriting the kindness ofancestors". This is the origin of the name Chengde. Since then, Chengde hasgradually developed into a city with "more lights than ever before". However,from Xianfeng's succession to the throne (1851) to the reign of the Kuomintang,Chengde gradually declined and became desolate. After the revolution of 1911,the government system was abolished and Rehe special area was established. Reheprovince was established in 1929, and Chengde was the capital of Rehe province.After the founding of the people's Republic of China, Chengde city changed fromdecline to rebirth. In July 1993, the former Chengde City and Chengde Districtmerged.

　　Chengde is one of the 24 famous historical and cultural cities, one of thetop ten scenic spots in China, one of the 44 key scenic spots in China, and oneof the top 40 tourist attractions in China. At the end of 1994, Chengde MountainResort and its surrounding temples were listed as world cultural heritage byUNESCO. In June 1998, Chengde Mountain resort was identified as one of the firstten demonstration sites of civilized scenic spots in China. At the end of 1998,Chengde city was rated as China's tourism city. Chengde is rich in tourismresources. In the past three years, Chengde Municipal government has investedmore than 30 million yuan to renovate and restore the famous summer resort andWaiba temple. Now 40 of the famous "72 scenes of KangQian" in the summer resorthave been renovated, and seven of the eight outer temples are open to tourists.In addition, Kui Xing Lou, Twin Towers mountain, Town God's Temple and sandwichwall ditch have been newly developed in the urban area.

　　Chengde city is rich in tourism resources. In Luanping, there isJinshanling Great Wall, the essence of the great wall; in Fengning, Jingbeigrassland is famous for its advantageous geographical location and beautifulnatural scenery; in Baiyun ancient cave, there are strange, dangerous, wild,secluded, monks, nuns and Taoism; Mulan paddock, the famous royal hunting gardenof Qing Dynasty in Weichang County, is a natural resort for summer tourism andwinter skiing and hunting; Wuling Mountain in Xinglong is rich in species ofanimals and plants, which is listed as a nature reserve; the underwater GreatWall in Kuancheng is a wonder of the Great Wall; The scenery at the source ofLiaohe River in Pingquan is charming. The natural secondary forests arewell-organized. The grassland on the top of the mountain presents a subalpinegrassland landscape. Chengde is a resort with beautiful mountains andrivers.

作文承德導(dǎo)游詞 篇7

　　Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, uncles, aunts, aunts, husbands,brothers, sisters, ladies and sisters. First of all, on behalf of the boss ofthe travel agency and all the landlords, as well as myself and the driver infront of me, I would like to extend my heartfelt greetings to you.

　　It's said that 500 times of looking back in the past life, only in exchangefor a brush in this life. Today, we people from different cities can share a carto spend 3 days and 2 nights together in Chengde, which shows the great fatebetween us. It also shows that we didn't do anything else in our last life, andwe turned back.

　　Having said so much, you still don't know me. Let me introduce myself. I'mthe tour guide of our 3-day tour in Chengde. The moral introduction of my namemakes it easy for you to remember and recognize. You can call me a guide, orwhatever, but don't call a guide. When you call a guide in the scenic area,seven or eight people who turn back don't know who is who.

　　I know you are very sleepy now, so I'll talk about the itinerary later. Letme get to know you first. If you have anything, you can find me. My phone numberis 188605. At the same time, please remember the license plate number to avoidgetting on the wrong bus. What's the name of our group Group, in the name of thetail number of the license plate, on the one hand, always remind you of thelicense plate, on the other hand, it's the peak tourist season in Chengde.Today, five cars were sent together. I can't tell the group's collectionclearly, so that you can quickly get familiar with the organization.

　　As we have a long drive, we are expected to arrive in Chengde at about 1p.m., so I'd like to make it clear to you first.

　　1. First of all, our seats are fixed. We will do whatever we sit today inthe next three days. This seat is not arranged by me. It is arranged by thetravel agency according to the order of everyone's registration. The quality ofour group's tourists is relatively good. It's not said that there aredifferences because of the seats. We are front-line tour guides. We often travelin groups. Once I met a situation where 30 of 50 people in a car said they werecarsick, but our bus can't drive horizontally. Therefore, the travel agencydidn't promise that they would be carsick in front of us when they received theservice, because they were all carsick. So if you want to be the front-linetourists, please register in advance. However, we are at high speed all the way,like this one-and-a-half floor bus, it is the same before and after sitting, andthere will be no carsickness.

　　2. The luggage reminds you to put the scattered things on the top, and it'sbetter not to put the things in the front two compartments, because the brakingcurve is easy to cause the luggage to fall off, so as to avoid hurting people.Take personal valuables with you.

　　3. Parents with children must be optimistic about their babies. Don't runaround in the car. We adults are the same. People are not allowed to stand orwalk when the car is running at high speed. Don't feel tired. It's OK to rely onit for a while, because the road conditions are changing at any time. I remembera tourist just like I am now resting. As a result, a person with emergency brakeflew directly past. Although there is insurance, it's not safe Suffer. Althoughthe master is good at driving long-distance Chengde line, but for the sake ofsafety, we try to do in the seat, armrest down and fasten the seat belt.

　　4. There will be a stop in the service area in about three hours. You canalso go down for a walk to relieve yourself. If you have a friend who is in ahurry, please remember to tell the guide that we are on the highway, not thatyou can't hold it. We can only stop when you get the service area. Withoutspecial circumstances, we normally stop every three hours, so that we can get tothe scenic spot earlier.

　　5. And then there is the sanitation in the car. First of all, smoking isnot allowed in the car, whether it is running or stationary. Then there is noteating melon seeds and other easy to jump, that are all snacks. Garbage we putin garbage bags, not enough garbage bags to find guide to ha. Remember to takethe garbage down when you get off the car. Some perishable food has beensuffocating for a long time. It really smells bad. Then there is the food withstrong pungent smell. Don't eat stinky tofu, durian or instant noodles in thecar. Carsick friends really can't stand it. You are vomiting when you eat hisnoodles. The picture is too beautiful. I really can't watch it.

　　6. Finally, there are preferential policies. For those under 18 years oldand after 20__, they only look at the year but not the month. For those who showtheir ID cards, half price student ID cards, full-time graduate students are notincluded. For those over 60 years old from 1949 to 1958, they only look at theyear but not the month. For their ID cards, half price. Those under 1.2 metersand those over 70 years old and 1948 years old should show their ID cards freeof charge. Reporter card, disability card, officer card, online examinationcertificate - free ticket. I'll collect the documents later.

　　Next, I'd like to introduce the general situation and itinerary of thescenic spots. What items are included in your tour fee, which items are notincluded, which items need to be consumed separately, which places can savemoney, and which scenic spots are not regretful. Come out to travel and consumerationally.

　　(itinerary introduction) Chengde summer resort, little potala palace, PutuoZongcheng temple, Banchan palace, Xumi Fushou temple, Pule temple, Bangchuimountain, Pule temple, sanguanfeng

　　Chengde summer resort:

　　Located in the center of Hebei Province, it is a landmark building,covering an area of 5.64 million square meters, a world cultural heritage, anational AAAAA tourist attraction, a national key cultural relics protectionunit, and one of the four famous gardens in China.

　　Chengde summer resort, also known as "Chengde Palace" or "Rehe Palace", islocated in the north of Chengde City Center in Hebei Province, on the narrowvalley along the West Bank of WuLie river. It is a place for the Qing emperorsto spend summer and deal with government affairs.

　　The summer resort was built in 1703. It took 89 years to complete after thereign of Emperor Kangxi, Emperor Yongzheng and Emperor Qianlong. The summerresort, with the style of simple and elegant villages and wild interests, takesthe nature of natural landscape and absorbs the scenery of the South and northof the Yangtze River. It has become the largest ancient imperial palace inChina.

　　The summer resort is divided into four parts: palace area, Lake area, plainarea and mountain area. The whole resort is rich in water in the southeast andmountainous in the northwest. It is the epitome of China's natural landscape, abrilliant milestone in the history of Chinese garden, a masterpiece of Chineseclassical garden art, and the highest example of Chinese classical garden.

　　On March 4, 1961, the summer resort was announced as the first batch ofnational key cultural relics protection units. Together with the summer palace,Humble Administrator's garden and Liuyuan, it was named as China's four famousgardens. It was listed in the world heritage list in December 1994.

　　During the reign of Emperor Kangxi and Emperor Qianlong of the QingDynasty, about half a year was spent in Chengde. The important political,military, ethnic and diplomatic affairs in the early Qing Dynasty were all dealtwith here. Therefore, Chengde summer resort has become the capital and thesecond political center outside Beijing. Here, Qianlong met and entertained someimportant figures, such as durbert Taiji sancheling, turhuttai jiwobashi and thesixth Panchen Lama, the leader of politics and religion. Both emperor Jiaqingand Xianfeng of Qing Dynasty died here. In 1860, when the British and Frenchallied forces attacked Beijing, Emperor Xianfeng of the Qing Dynasty fled to thesummer resort for refuge, where he approved several unequal treaties such as theSino Russian Beijing treaty. The "Xinyou coup" that influenced the process ofChinese history, the court coup planned by Cixi, and so on, also originatedhere.

　　There are two famous scenic spots in it: Jinshan Temple, Jinshan shangbiPavilion, which was built in Jinshan, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province. It was thefirst time that Cixi was favored. Liu Xiaoqing also shot the burning ofYuanmingyuan here. Yanyu building: it was built in imitation of the Yanyubuilding in Nanhu, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, and nominated by EmperorQianlong. This is the scene of shufangzhai, the first little swallow in huanzhugege. The big tree that little swallow jumps up and down, and the rockery thatfive elder brothers play hide and seek are all here. Rehe, formerly known asRehe palace, is one of the shortest rivers in the world. It is only 0.3 km long.It was a volcanic eruption zone 70 million years ago. In the Qing Dynasty, thespring water protruding from the spring eye could cook eggs. Later, it waspoured into the spring water of Wulie River, Chengde's mother river, to keep thewater temperature level, with an average temperature of 8 degrees. Rehe washesher hands with water. Women are 20 this year and 19 next year. Men have moneyand beautiful women have everything.

　　Bangchui mountain

　　In 1702, Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty named this mountain"qingchufeng", which looks like a chime hammer. Jiaqing avoids homophony andchanges it to Bangchui mountain. Qingchui peak is isolated from the gentlemountains. It is just like a towering pillar. The natural shape with a slightlythick upper part and a slightly thin lower part can easily open people'simagination, saying that it can be similar to Namibia's "thumb of God".

　　What's quite amazing is that there is a mulberry tree about 3 meters highat the waist of qingchufeng. It is estimated that this mulberry tree andqingchufeng have loved each other for 300 years, and it is said to be theearliest mulberry tree in China. There is a platform under the peak and a QingDynasty Tantric statue on the East Cliff. The actual measurement shows that theheight from the platform base to the peak is 59.42 meters, the height of thehammer is 38.29 meters, the volume is 6508.68 cubic meters, and the weight is16200 tons. Qianchufeng is far away from the pavilion of "chufeng luozhao" inthe summer resort.

　　There are many legends about Bangchui mountain. It is widely spread thatBangchui mountain falls and toad stone runs. In that year, Dayu led people toChengde. He found a toad making waves in the mountain. During the day, Dayu andothers worked hard to drain the water. At night, the toad's stomach swelled andsucked the water back. Dayu was determined to punish the toad. One night, Dayufound that the toad essence was doing mischief again, so he picked up a bighammer for pounding clothes, and beat the toad essence to the ground, turning itinto a big stone. Fearing that it would run out again and harm the people, Dayuthrew the gavel and set it beside the toad stone, turning it into a mountainpeak. Toad fine move, give a mallet. In this way, toad spirit no longer dare tomake trouble, had to lie there obediently, until today.

　　There is a saying in Chengde that if you touch Bangchui mountain, you willlive to 130.

　　Pule Temple

　　It is commonly known as yuantingzi. It was built in 1766, facing west. Atthat time, the relationship between the Northwest Nationalities and the Qinggovernment was increasingly close. The Kazaks living near Balkhash and thebrutes living in the north of Congling constantly sent representatives to makepilgrimage, so the temple was built. Facing the summer resort, the templepresents a situation of stars crowding the moon, symbolizing the unity of amulti-ethnic country. On Bangchui mountain, you can visit the temple of heaventogether. Emperor Qianlong adopted the suggestion of living Buddha Zhang Jia andbuilt the temple in 1766. It was named "Universal Music" with the meaning of"first worry and then joy".

　　Waiba Temple: Waiba temple is the general name of eight Tibetan Buddhisttemples in the northeast of Chengde Mountain Resort in Hebei Province. From 1713to 1780, eight outer temples were successively built. At that time, there were40 temples directly under the Li Fan yuan in Beijing and Chengde, including 32in the capital and 8 in Chengde. Chengde was located outside Beijing and theGreat Wall, so it was called Wai Ba temple, including Puren temple, PushanTemple (no longer exist), Puning Temple, Anyuan Temple, Putuo Zongcheng temple,Shuxiang temple, Xumi Fushou temple and Guangyuan temple. The Qing emperor builtthese temples in order to conform to the custom of the Mongolian, Tibetan andother ethnic minorities believing in Lamaism, "because of their religion, it isnot easy for them to be vulgar", and to achieve the political purpose of"combining the internal and external heart, forming a solid career" of the QingDynasty through "deep benevolence and wealth".

　　Putuo Zongcheng temple in little potala palace

　　The layout of the temple is modeled on the Potala Palace in Lhasa, commonlyknown as the "little potala palace". Here Emperor Qianlong met with the leaderof turhu, wobaxi, and his party, and held a grand lecture, saying, birthday andother activities.

　　Located in the north of Chengde Mountain Resort, the temple was built in1771. "Putuo Zongcheng" is the Potala Palace in Tibetan language. It rises fromthe mountain to the mountain, and is magnificent.

　　In the 36th year of Qianlong, the 60th birthday of Emperor Qianlong and the80th birthday of empress dowager, the leaders of various ethnic minorities inthe border areas gathered in Chengde to hold a grand birthday celebration,creating an unprecedented situation of national unity.

　　In order to respect the beliefs of all ethnic groups and unite the peopleof all ethnic groups, Emperor Qianlong ordered the construction of this largetemple.

　　The temple of Zongcheng in Putuo is the largest of the eight outertemples.

　　Xumi Fushou Temple

　　Xumi Fushou temple, a national key cultural relic protection unit, islocated on the south slope of Shizigou in the north of Chengde Mountain Resortin Hebei Province, east of Putuo Zongcheng temple. In 1780, the sixth PanchenLama set out from zhashlunbu temple in Shigatse to celebrate Emperor Qianlong's70th birthday. After a long journey of more than 20000 Li, he came to Chengdeafter 13 months. In order to welcome the sixth Panchen, Emperor Qianlong built atemple of Xumi Fushou for the sixth Panchen to preach and live in, which is alsocalled "Panchen Palace". "Xumishan", the Tibetan name "zhahui", is an auspiciousplace for Jie to live in; "Fushou", the Tibetan name "Lunbu". Xumi Fushou meansto live as long as the auspicious Xumi mountain. The temple with the highestgold content is also the only one with full-time commentators. Next to thelittle potala palace, you can visit it together.

　　Kuixing Building

　　It is the only Taoist temple to visit today. The main scenic spots forstudying are distributed in three areas: square garden area, palace area andlandscaping area: Longmen, Zhongdou palace, 72 blessed land, Rongshi Lezhenhall, Hongwen hall, Kuixing main building, chengtiantai, Congming spring, andtrestle road around the mountain. Among them, the Rongshi Lezhen hall is theEast and west side hall, which respectively worships eight statues of "Shou, Xi,Le, he" and "Fu, Lu, Cai, an". The painted images are exquisitely carved andunique.

　　It was built in 1828 A.D. in Daoguang of the Qing Dynasty. The originalbuilding stands on the top of Banbi mountain. It is a three room hard mountainbuniwa hall. At that time, it was full of incense. In order to facilitate theexchange of incense, a dock and a tea shed were built at the foot of Banbimountain. Later, Kuixing building was destroyed due to disrepair. The newlybuilt Kuixing building is located on the original Banbi mountain, covering anarea of more than 100 mu. Its construction scale is much larger than that of theoriginal building, and many new cultural contents are added. The whole group ofbuildings are gorgeous in color, grand and magnificent, and well arrangedaccording to the mountain.

　　Sanguanfeng

　　Located in the south of Chengde City, the relative height of the peak is300 meters, with an altitude of 650 meters. The peak is shaped like a monk hat,and Emperor Qianlong named it sengguan peak. The peak is adjacent to Wulie waterin the East and Jiuhua Mountain in the south. In spring, summer and autumn,morning and evening, the clouds on the top of the mountain rise like gauze andlight silk. In the severe winter, silver is covered in plain clothes, vast andmagnificent. The most amazing thing about this mountain is not the beauty of thescenery, but the ability to "gather and disperse with clouds and take up theexperience of sunshine and rain". The local proverb says, "wear a rain cap whenit rains, and a wind cap when it blows.". When the local people see the cloudsgathering at the top of Seng Mao mountain, they know it will rain; when they seethe clouds behind Seng Mao mountain, they know it will be windy. The Buddhastatues of sengguanfeng can be photographed. The cliff stone carving is thelight of Buddhism.

作文承德導(dǎo)游詞 篇8

　　Hello, ladies and gentlemen!

　　Welcome to Baiyun ancient cave for sightseeing. Today, I will guide you. Myname is __×. I hope we can have a good cooperation.

　　(suspension bridge carved stone wall)

　　Now the bridge we want to cross is Baiyun ancient cave suspension bridge.Maybe some of us haven't crossed this bridge yet. Please experience it today.The river under our feet is called Chaohe River. Its source is Huangqi Town inour county. The river water directly flows into Miyun Reservoir in Beijing. Mostof the drinking water of the people in the capital comes from this river.

　　Not far across the river, we can see four pieces of white marble inlaid onthe stone wall facing us, which are engraved with four big green official scriptcharacters of "Baiyun ancient cave". This is the handwriting of Mr. oberda, afamous calligrapher. It is powerful and memorable.

　　(to the ticket office)

　　Now we have entered the Baiyun ancient cave scenic spot Yihua Li. Baiyunancient cave is the general name of a group of natural caves. There are ninecaves and thirty-six scenes in the scenic area. Our cave is Baiyun ancient cave,and the small one is Shenfeng cave. Thirty six scenic spots include yingkefeng,quxiantian, lianyinzhai, shibaotan, dayueyatian, xiaoyueyatian and so on. Thewhole mountain is characterized by "green mountains, beautiful waters, no roadin doubt, another village with hidden willows and bright flowers". It integrates"strange, dangerous, secluded and beautiful" in one, with monks, Taoists andnuns living together in one mountain. It is 200 meters away from the scenicYingke peak. Baiyun ancient cave has woshi mountain in the north, Xianyuanmountain in the East, Lianhua Mountain in the west, and Bianqiang mountain andBijia mountain in the south. Surrounded by mountains, covering an area of 8square kilometers, the tour takes about 4 hours to complete.

　　Baiyun ancient cave is the place where Buddhists live, with "patio"; Babaocave is the holy land of Taoism, with "Dijing"; haha cave is the place wherenuns live, with "Renjing". These caves face south in the north, warm in winterand cool in summer. Nature has created good living conditions for humanbeings.

　　Every May, it's sunny and windy, and flowers are in full bloom, but here isstill a glacier, and it doesn't begin to melt until the middle of June. When wetake a picture on the glacier, the picture shows the scene of winter and spring.The sharp contrast can give people a strange imagination.

　　There are many waterfalls in the scenic area. There is water in themountain and the water forms a lake. There are boats in the lake and fish at thebottom of the boat. Visiting Baiyun ancient cave is an opportunity to exercisepeople's courage and perseverance. The journey here is rather dangerous. Pleasebe prepared for climbing. For your safety, if you have guests wearing plasticsoled shoes, sandals and high-heeled shoes, please change into travel shoes orsports shoes.

　　(ticket office - yingkefeng)

　　Baiyun ancient cave used to be a place with beautiful mountains and rivers,towering ancient trees, and birds and animals. No one dares to come here. Later,Haiguang and Hemingway came here to hunt and found a sika deer, so they archedwith a bow. After the deer got the arrow, they ran to the Baiyun ancient cave.The two brothers followed the bloodstain and came to the cave. Suddenly, thedeer disappeared. In front of them, there were seventy-two small Kang beds, eachwith a pile of bones and gold and silver. They were shocked and influenced. Fromthen on, they gave up their hunting life, He decided to build a temple with thegold and silver and become a monk.

　　According to research, in the early Ming Dynasty, when the king of Yanswept the north, the local rich man fled into the mountains for refuge. For fearof exposing the target, they did not dare to use fireworks. After a long time,people became ill, and they were all killed. In this way, gold and silver areleft behind.

　　From Haiguang and Haiming to Wuhe, the thirty first generation monk, Baiyuncave was full of fireworks. "During this period, Wuhe was driven down themountain. From then on, the trees were cut down and the temple was demolishedand turned into ruins. After the reform and opening up, it began to rebuild, andafter ten years of hard work, it gradually restored its original appearance.It's a pity that the old trees have disappeared. It's a pity for Baiyun ancientcave.

　　Now we are about to enter the "fairyland". The peak in front of us iscalled Yingke peak. It looks like a giant hand and welcomes you politely. Whoneeds to take a picture? Please hurry up and take a good picture.

　　(crescent moon)

　　Dear friends, please stand in the position I choose for you. You see, thecliff here is like a blade. The two mountains are crowded together, leaving onlyone crack. When people walk in it, it's hard to see the sun. In the dangerousplace, two mountains, one concave and one convex, form crescent shape, revealinga blue sky. Every noon, the sun and moon shine, quite spectacular. What is thegeological origin of a canyon like the crescent moon? About 110 million yearsago, after the eruption of the volcano, there were many uplifts, compressions,collisions, cracks, and long-term rain erosion, resulting in long or narrowcanyons.

　　(by the ten waterfall pool)

　　This is ten waterfall pool. You will understand that there are nine poolsbehind it. Shibaotan was built in 1992 with a depth of 3 meters. People have tocross the water and the stones go up. The stones are steep and the mosses areslippery. Please pay attention to your safety.

　　(entering Lianyin Village)

　　Attention, everyone. We are entering Lianyin village. This is a passage tothe mountains. This section of road is very narrow, only 2 feet wide. From thenon, fat people have to close their abdomen and thin people have to sideshoulder. You see, the two mountains stand on the wall, as if to embrace, butthey are separated by the gap between the mountains, revealing a line of bluesky, shaped like a crescent moon, also known as "little crescent moon". In thegap between the two mountains, a spring comes, and the spring drops from thestone into the cave, forming a small waterfall. The pool is quiet and clear,which is amazing. There are more than 100 meters of plank plank path in Lianyinvillage. Because of the mountain shelter, not see the sun, shadow, cool long, socalled "Lianyin village".

　　(to shoutaotan)

　　This is shoutaotan. You see, does it look like a big peach? It's said thatonce upon a time, when the queen mother held a flat peach party, the monkey kingmade havoc in the heavenly palace, stole the peach, and the heavenly soldiersand generals chased it here. The monkey king accidentally lost the peach. Afterthe peach was taken away, it became a "peach pond". In order to live a longlife, people put money in the clock to express their wishes. Anyone who wants tovote can have a try. It's going to cross Changshou bridge. Please pay attentionto safety. Longevity bridge is named after shoutaotan. People can live longerwhen they cross the bridge. This longevity bridge and the old pine in front ofit are good places to take pictures. source

　　(into blessing cave)

　　Now we are at the blessing cave. The cave is 15 meters deep, dark and ofdifferent heights. In the dark corner, a statue of God "blessing from heaven" isworshipped. This is a statue I saw on the way. Lucky star is the incarnation ofBigan. People call him God of wealth. (pointing to "stone meat") dear friends,what are these? Do they look like pieces of meat? Yes, this is "stone meat". Itgrows in stone crevice, is a kind of stone, like lean meat but tasteless, cansatisfy hunger, is also a kind of traditional Chinese medicine, scientific name"Yuliangshi."

　　(upper Babao cave)

　　Babao cave is here. Look, there's a yard. It's so elegant. Qingyun templeis built here. It is the place for Longmen Taoist to cultivate themselves.Qingyun temple was built in the Yuan Dynasty. It was rebuilt twice in 1631 andGuangxu 24. It was damaged during the reconstruction period. It was rebuiltafter the reform and opening up. Taoist Xu Zongjie was invited to guard thetemple and receive tourists. Now Xu Dao is 90 years old, and he often practicesmartial arts. His body is light.

　　There are eight treasures in Babao Cave: ground well, stone meat, deer,crane, fish, camellia, Acacia and Ganoderma lucidum.

　　(rest in the pavilion of visiting immortals)

　　Visiting immortal road is the route to Erxian cave. We have to pass the 30meter high "champion ladder" to reach the peak of Erxian cave. On that mountain,the peak is as steep as a sword. On the hillside cliff, there are two naturalcaves, one up and one down, like two suspended portals. In addition, there arecranes roaming here, the wind is clear and the crane is singing, which makespeople feel like immortals, so it is called "Er Xian Dong". There is a "cranecave" near Erxian cave. There is a crane nest in the cave. According toobservation, this group of cranes are gray black, with a white head and tail.They are about one meter high and have wings about 1.5 meters. We call them"seven fairies". When they fly in the air, their posture is very beautiful!

　　(on Xiuzhen Road)

　　Please be careful. We are going to pass the "cultivation of truth". This isa passage between Baiyun ancient cave and Babao cave. Because babaodong Taoistcultivates his nature on the mountain, it is called "the way of cultivatingtruth". Xiuzhen road is made by hand. The stone steps seem to hang on the stonewall, which is very dangerous. The stone steps are divided into two sections.The width of the stone steps is more than one foot. There are 72 levels intotal. It is said that there are 72 changes. Visitors can count the stone stepsone at a time. No one can count how many levels they are. Let's have a try.

　　(on the edge of cloud pool)

　　You can see what a beautiful reservoir it is. It intercepts the deepmountain springs and converges to form the wonder of high mountain and plainlake. People call it "cloud pool". Yunchi covers an area of about 600 squaremeters, with a water depth of 5.5 meters. There are more than 3000 carp in thepond, and the big one weighs 5 kg. The colorful boat in Yunchi is an ideal propfor tourists to take photos. Especially when YINGSHANHONG is open, you can feelthe interest of "walking on both sides of the majestic green mountains in themiddle reaches of the small bamboo river".

　　(sanshandou button)

　　Now we are standing in the center of Baiyun ancient cave group. Please lookup and see that the high mountains and cliffs here are like flying from the sky.The three peaks are together. The mountains are closely linked, and themountains are connected. You can block me and compete with each other, so theyare called "three mountain buckles". This is the fork road to Babao cave,Chaoyang cave and haha cave. Chaoyang cave, the ancient Baiyun cave, is only 460meters away from here.

　　(Baiyun cave gate)

　　The original gate of Baiyun cave, which was rebuilt in 1994, has longdisappeared. The peaks on three sides of Baiyun cave are natural barriers, andthe gate is a passage. The top of the mountain gate is a narrow line of bluesky, and the foot of the mountain gate is a deep valley and flowing spring. Doyou think this mountain gate has the momentum of "one man is in charge of thepass, ten thousand people are not allowed to open it"?

　　(walking on the "18 sets"

　　Dear friends, we are now walking on the "Eighteen plates". From the gate ofBaiyun cave to Baiyun ancient cave, the mountain road is rugged, with a total of18 bends, so it is called "18 plates". Road twists and turns, please slow down.(finger "cactus") dear friends, please look in the direction of my finger, thatis "cactus". You see, does that mountain look like the palm of a man? From adistance, "cactus" seems to stick to the precipice of Qianshan with no gap. Butstanding on the side of Baiyun ancient cave, you will find that the "cactus" iscompletely isolated from the cliff, it stands alone, very strange. (Baiyunancient cave)

　　Dear friends, Baiyun ancient cave is here. Baiyun ancient cave, also knownas Chaoyang cave, is named for its north facing south and its top stone lookslike white clouds. Baiyun cave is 4 meters high, 20 meters wide, 26 meters deep,covering an area of more than 600 square meters, and can accommodate 3000people. It is a cave in the scenic area. It was here that the 72 small Kang wasfound.

　　The well-known Baohua temple is built in the ancient Baiyun cave. In thecenter of the cave, there were six halls, in front of which there was a pavilionin which Maitreya was worshipped. There are three Bodhisattvas on the left andthree emperors on the right. There is a stone village behind the main hall,where the ancestors meditated.

　　Look, the stone crack on the top of the North cave is dripping. That's thepatio. Below is the big pot for water. Whether it's rainy season or dry season,it's dripping. There's a lot of water in the big pot, not much to drink. Somepeople take water as a medicine guide, which is very effective.

　　Deep on the right side of Baiyun cave, there is a cave called bottomlesscave. It is said that there were two women carrying two baskets of candles toexplore the cave, but they never came out. In order to avoid the danger of latergenerations, the monk closed the cave. It's still a mystery what it looks like.Which of us can solve this mystery in the future?

　　Ladies and gentlemen, due to the time constraint, we are here to end ourtour today. Although you haven't visited all the scenic spots, do you feel thatBaiyun ancient cave scenic spot has "the danger of Huashan Mountain, the beautyof Huangshan Mountain and the power of Mount Tai"?

　　Welcome to come again. I wish you all good health. Goodbye!

作文承德導(dǎo)游詞 篇9

　　好了，請(qǐng)大家往東邊看，前方這列山崖很象黃山的始信峰，左邊這個(gè)靴形孤石，象一艘蕩漾在碧波上的白帆。這是留影的好位置，請(qǐng)大家拍照。到這里我們的游程已經(jīng)過(guò)半，前方將攀登飛云口。經(jīng)過(guò)半天多的游覽，我們的體力都已消耗得差不多了，因此，前方這段路也是今天爬白石山最累的一段路，請(qǐng)朋友們注意保存體力并注意安全。飛云口已經(jīng)到了，這個(gè)埡口的海拔高度為1900米，由于列屏谷兩側(cè)崖壁陡立，既深又長(zhǎng)，因此，這里也是一個(gè)風(fēng)口，平地?zé)o風(fēng)的天氣，站在這口也會(huì)感到?jīng)鲲L(fēng)陣陣，更不用說(shuō)狂風(fēng)大作的天氣，會(huì)把人吹倒。因?yàn)轱L(fēng)大、風(fēng)急，所以，這里在云霧天氣，經(jīng)常是亂云飛渡，云聚云散。冷餿餿的風(fēng)裹挾著霧滴雨絲，吹打在人臉上，奇涼無(wú)比，那種滋味會(huì)令你終身難忘。

　　到了飛云口，我們就踏上了返程的路線。這里是個(gè)四岔路口，往東走，目前還是羊腸小道，就會(huì)返回雙雄石、云都峰、豁然崖，然后回到韭菜園;往西邊沿上坡臺(tái)階路走，經(jīng)翠屏谷到達(dá)索道上站;往西沿下坡的臺(tái)階路，經(jīng)指北梁到達(dá)1820峰南側(cè)的索道中站2，無(wú)論到上站還是中站大家都可以坐索道下到西山積木場(chǎng)索道下站。如果不愿坐索道，那么沿臺(tái)階路也可以下到積木場(chǎng)，不過(guò)距離較遠(yuǎn)。從飛云口到積木場(chǎng)共有3767個(gè)臺(tái)階，共3000多米，得一個(gè)半小時(shí)的路程。如坐索道40分鐘即可到達(dá)積木場(chǎng)。白石山索道總長(zhǎng)1891.5米，是華北地區(qū)比較長(zhǎng)的索道，他采用的設(shè)備是四川江油重型機(jī)械廠生產(chǎn)的，為單循環(huán)、固定抱鎖器、雙人吊箱式，全線共掛有108個(gè)吊箱，每箱乘座2人。目前票價(jià)為上70元，下65元。

　　以飛云口為界限，將白石山劃分為東山和西山，到東山主要是看峰林，到西山主要看森林和長(zhǎng)城。前面我已經(jīng)講過(guò)，白石山是河北省生物多樣性分布中心區(qū)之一。這里既保存有大面積的原始次生林，也有以油松、落葉松為主的人工林。白石山地區(qū)過(guò)去是省級(jí)林場(chǎng)，過(guò)去主要以育林、營(yíng)林為主，植樹(shù)的目的主要是為了生產(chǎn)木材，自1996年開(kāi)始全面封山禁牧、禁獵。因此，在人力能及的范圍內(nèi)我們已經(jīng)看不到很大的樹(shù)木，最高樹(shù)齡在40年左右，而在大樺樹(shù)背因運(yùn)輸困難，有大面積的原始次生林，里面有大樹(shù)生長(zhǎng)。值得一提的是，白石山有許多珍稀物種，在長(zhǎng)城腳下有六株黃柏松，這種樹(shù)樹(shù)皮象海綿一樣非常有彈性，一般生長(zhǎng)在西伯利亞高緯度地區(qū)，在我們這個(gè)緯度十分少見(jiàn)，估計(jì)是侯鳥(niǎo)將其種子帶到了這里。在白石山上生長(zhǎng)有大面積的紅樺林，紅樺樹(shù)枝干挺拔，樹(shù)皮深紅，看上去十分儒雅高貴，人們把他比做林中仙子，也有人把他比喻成剛出浴的美人。景區(qū)的山谷中，常看到核桃楸，核桃楸在華北地區(qū)分布較廣，是國(guó)家二級(jí)保護(hù)植物，是第四季冰川留下的植物。

　　一會(huì)兒我們乘坐索道的時(shí)候，不僅能觀賞到白石山層層疊疊、郁郁蔥蔥的森林，而且還能夠看到一段曲曲折折、高低錯(cuò)落起伏的長(zhǎng)城，那就是白石山長(zhǎng)城。白石山長(zhǎng)城始建于明代萬(wàn)歷元年，竣工于萬(wàn)歷三年，全長(zhǎng)19986米，其中有關(guān)城一座，敵樓61座，戰(zhàn)臺(tái)12座，烽火臺(tái)5座，馬面5座。保存完好的敵樓有24座，較好的30座，殘毀7座。因此許多長(zhǎng)城專家評(píng)價(jià)說(shuō)：淶源境內(nèi)的長(zhǎng)城是全國(guó)保存最完好的一段，看到這原汁原味的長(zhǎng)城，這種歷史的凝重美和文物的殘舊美，給我們以深深的啟迪，令人遐思，頓發(fā)思古之幽情。

作文承德導(dǎo)游詞 篇10

　　Hello everyone! I'm your guide. Today, we visit Chengde Mountain Resort,which is well-known.

　　Tourists, before visiting Chengde Mountain Resort, let's first learn aboutChengde Mountain Resort. Chengde summer resort was built in 1703. It took 85years to build after three emperors of Qing Dynasty: Kangxi, Yongzheng andQianlong. It is the place for the Qing Dynasty emperors to spend summer and dealwith government affairs. It is a famous Imperial Palace in ancient China. InDecember 1944, Chengde Mountain resort was listed in the world cultural heritagelist. On May 8, 20__, it and its surrounding scenic spots were rated as national5A scenic spots.

　　Tourists, we are now in the palace area of Chengde summer resort. Thepalace is mainly composed of four groups of buildings: the main palace,songhezhai, Wanhe SONGFENG and the east palace. The main palace is madeaccording to feudal rites, and is divided into two parts: the former dynasty andthe later Dynasty. The main hall of the former dynasty was the hall of Zhan BoJing Cheng, all made of Nanmu. When the Qing Dynasty emperors were in the villa,important ceremonies were held here.

　　Tourists, now we are in the second destination, the lake area. There areeight small islands in the lake area. The lake area is divided into differentareas with distinct layers. The islands are scattered. Look, the jade plates onthe green lake hold up lotus flowers. It's really beautiful.

　　OK, it's time for free activities. Please don't Scribble on the wall whenyou visit. Pay attention to safety and dissolve.

作文承德導(dǎo)游詞 篇11

　　現(xiàn)在我們到達(dá)的地方叫獸王臺(tái)，人們看見(jiàn)豹子經(jīng)常在此地休息�；�為獸中之王，白石山?jīng)]有老虎，山中沒(méi)有虎，豹子稱霸王，因而人們把這個(gè)平臺(tái)稱為獸王臺(tái)�？辞懊孢@座山，左邊高的是重陽(yáng)峰，頭戴道帽，一臉慈祥;右邊瘦的是玉女峰，象少女亭亭玉立于畫(huà)屏之前，鶯聲燕語(yǔ)、姿色相風(fēng)。最右邊這組峰，迎風(fēng)而立，從東邊看象布達(dá)拉宮，從西邊看宛若黃山的始信峰。為了使大家經(jīng)松一下，我再給大家講一個(gè)故事。在列屏谷的溝口，有一塊2畝地大的石板被一小塊石頭支著，人們認(rèn)為這塊小石頭是一名大力士，因此稱它為“大黑漢”。在大黑漢的旁邊有兩塊石頭，四棱四角，分立于山谷兩側(cè)，人們稱之為石門(mén)，石門(mén)下是幾丈深的懸崖，石門(mén)一側(cè)是一條羊腸小道，十分險(xiǎn)要。過(guò)去附近村民上山采藥路過(guò)此地，每年都有摔死的，人們懼怕這個(gè)地方，起名為“肉鍋”。有一年，村里有個(gè)叫鐵蛋的小伙子上山打柴，不小心從石門(mén)旁掉了下去，后來(lái)被救起，只受點(diǎn)輕傷。從那起事故之后，這個(gè)地方一直沒(méi)有再死過(guò)人，人們戲虐地說(shuō)，是鐵蛋把肉鍋給砸漏了。

　　現(xiàn)在我們來(lái)到的地方叫列屏谷，古人說(shuō)：白石山秀列若屏。的確，我們眼前這橫向成嶺、縱向成排的山峰象一列一列的巨大的畫(huà)屏。我們腳下這個(gè)平臺(tái)，叫獸王臺(tái)，右手也就是著名的豹子窩峰林，據(jù)當(dāng)?shù)乩相l(xiāng)說(shuō)，這里山高林密，峽谷幽深，經(jīng)常有野獸出沒(méi)，其中華北豹最多。最近兩年，在山上修路的民工和賣山貨的老鄉(xiāng)曾幾次看到過(guò)豹子的身影。從豹子窩向西去還有兩道峽谷，沿峽谷向西翻過(guò)金雞嶺就是大樺樹(shù)背，在那里生長(zhǎng)著萬(wàn)畝原始次生林，可以說(shuō)人跡罕至，是野生動(dòng)物的樂(lè)園。在茂密的叢林中，有成群的野山羊、獾子、狍子、野兔、山雞等。

作文承德導(dǎo)游詞 篇12

　　It's summer vacation. My family will take me to Chengde Mountain resort fora tour. I'm very excited when I heard that. I remember the teacher told us thathe is a world-famous Mountain Resort and the place where the emperor once lived.I'm very happy to come here.

　　One day during the holiday, I got on the train of Chengde. My mind wasstill in the reverie of the summer resort. It was as if I saw the royal familysitting in the Dragon chariot, surrounded by officials and guests, marchingmajestically towards the resort. Now, I can feel the beautiful scenery of mymotherland as clearly, truly and emotionally as they do. A breeze came fromChen's face, the hot feeling dissipated instantly, and the fresh air wasrefreshing. I yelled from my heart: "Chengde, I'm coming!"

　　Stepping into this famous royal garden, the first thing you see is the blueplaque above the gate, on which there are four words - summer resort. It is saidthat Kangxi personally wrote this. We came to the scenic spot, where theconcentration of the beautiful scenery of the motherland, the grassland ofnorthern, the water town of Jiangnan. On top of a mountain stands a huge stone,which is the most famous Bangchui mountain. My favorite is Yanyu building, whichwas built in the 45th year of Emperor Qianlong's reign. Listening to the guide'sintroduction, some scenes in huanzhu gege were taken here. Little swallow'sstudy is there, and in the corridor of Yanyu building, there are still beautifulancient costumes. In the villa, the lake is crystal clear, sparkling, and thefish are swimming happily. The lotus leaves cover the lake like an umbrella, andthe pink lotus flowers are graceful. Like a shy girl, listening to the praise oftourists, the corridor is connected with a unique Pavilion, the willows on thebank are swaying with the wind, and the scenery of lakes and mountains echo eachother, forming a beautiful picture.

　　In a short day, we can't enjoy the panorama of the villa, but we feel itsbeauty and elegance.

　　This visit to the summer resort has added endless fun to my summer vacationlife. The beauty of the villa is deeply imprinted in my heart, and I am lookingforward to the next visit to the villa.

作文承德導(dǎo)游詞 篇13

　　Hello, everyone! I'm very glad to be your guide. I hope my service canbring you convenience and happiness. Now, you can see Chengde Mountain Resort inHebei Province, which has been included in the world heritage list.

　　The summer resort, also known as Chengde Li palace or Rehe palace, islocated in the north of Chengde City Center in Hebei Province. It is a placewhere emperors of Qing Dynasty spent summer and dealt with government affairs.The summer resort was built in 1703, after three emperors of Qing Dynasty:Kangxi, Yongzheng and Qianlong. It took about 90 years to complete. Summerresort is divided into palace area, Lake area, plain area and mountain area. Thepalace area is located on the South Bank of the lake, with a flat terrain. It isthe place where the emperor deals with government affairs, holds celebrationsand lives. It covers an area of 100000 square meters and consists of four groupsof buildings: the main palace, songhezhai, wangoufeng and the east palace. Thelake area is in the north of the palace area. The area of the lake includes ZhouIsland, which accounts for about 43 hectares. There are eight small islands. Thelake area is divided into different areas of different sizes with distinctlevels. The Zhou island is scattered and rippling, which is full of thecharacteristics of the land of fish and rice in the south of the YangtzeRiver.

　　I hope this tour will leave a deep impression on you.

作文承德導(dǎo)游詞 篇14

　　第二個(gè)故事是關(guān)于義和團(tuán)和紅燈照的，上世紀(jì)初，京津地區(qū)為抗擊洋人，義和團(tuán)運(yùn)動(dòng)風(fēng)起云涌，淶源地區(qū)也受到影響，城北金家井村有個(gè)木匠叫郭逢春，他拉起了一面“廣昌團(tuán)練”的大旗招兵買馬，鬧起了義和團(tuán)和紅燈照。很快便形成了勢(shì)力，橫刀立馬、殺富濟(jì)貧。1902年清政府聯(lián)合洋人，對(duì)義和團(tuán)進(jìn)行圍剿，將京津地區(qū)的義和團(tuán)紅燈照很快消滅殆盡。淶源的郭適春迫于形勢(shì)的壓力，不得不退出縣城，跑到了白石山南麓的吉河村躲藏。當(dāng)時(shí)他們20多個(gè)人在村里教功布道，教當(dāng)?shù)氐哪贻p人練刀槍不入之功。半年后，有一個(gè)小伙子聲稱得到了真?zhèn)�，練成了刀槍不入之功，于是擇吉日、打開(kāi)場(chǎng)地，給村里人演武。他拿著砍刀朝自己肚子上連砍數(shù)刀，只留下一道道白印，于是壯著膽子喊到，拿槍來(lái)，照著我肚子打。同堂練武的一個(gè)小伙拿出鳥(niǎo)統(tǒng)朝著他肚子扣動(dòng)扳機(jī)，結(jié)果這個(gè)小伙子應(yīng)聲倒在血泊中斷了氣。老百姓一看出了人命，便跟義和團(tuán)的人打起來(lái)，什么刀槍不入，原來(lái)是邪教。無(wú)奈之下，郭適春帶著人馬躲進(jìn)了云盤(pán)洞落草為寇。1903年春天，清政府怎么也不能容忍這伙官府的反叛力量存在下去，于是勾結(jié)德法聯(lián)軍，對(duì)白石山云盤(pán)洞進(jìn)行圍剿。聯(lián)軍靠當(dāng)?shù)胤叛虻睦项^引路，在火炮掩護(hù)下，分兩路向云盤(pán)洞包抄，從山頂點(diǎn)著澆著煤油的柴禾燒。郭適春等人雖然武藝高強(qiáng)，終因寡不敵眾，20多個(gè)人除郭適春外，其余全部被殺，其中女的被割下乳房。郭逢春被聯(lián)軍用鋼絲穿上鎖子骨，被帶到保定府大西門(mén)斬首示眾。廣昌團(tuán)練的大旗被德國(guó)人獲得帶回了德國(guó)。1952年民主德國(guó)總理科羅提渥訪華時(shí)，將這面旗幟送還給了周恩來(lái)總理。現(xiàn)在這面沾著英雄們鮮血的大旗被保存在中國(guó)革命博物館中。

作文承德導(dǎo)游詞 篇15

　　Chengde summer resort, also known as Rehe palace, is the place where theQing emperors took summer vacation to deal with government affairs. It has beenbuilt by Kangxi, Yongzheng and Qianlong emperors for 300 years. Last summervacation, I had the honor to visit this famous royal garden with my parents.

　　After entering the main entrance of Li, I saw a pair of lions, one male andone female. When the Japanese soldiers attacked China, they fell in love withthe lions, but they couldn't pull them away. They were ready to blow them up thenext day. The old guard smeared chicken blood on the lion's eyes that night. Thenext day, the Japanese soldiers thought it was the lion's blood and tears, sothey ran away.

　　I saw the four big characters of "summer resort" mentioned by EmperorQianlong. Among them, the word "avoid" is one more horizontal. The guide told usthat there are many opinions about "avoid". Some people said that EmperorQianlong got the four characters after he was drunk. It is also said thatEmperor Qianlong's purpose was to avoid a disease called smallpox. In order toprevent the common people from gossiping, he added a horizontal line in the word"avoid".

　　When I came to Empress Dowager Cixi's room, the smell inside was very bad.The guide is pointing to the items of Empress Dowager Cixi to introduce herthree hobbies one by one: "singing opera, gambling and playing with dogs."Playing with dogs! I suddenly came to the spirit. I have the same hobby asEmpress Dowager Cixi - playing with dogs. How interesting!

　　There is a museum next to Empress Dowager Cixi's room. Most of the items inthe museum are empress dowager's articles and clothes of the emperor and queen.I also saw the guardians of all kinds of zodiac in it. These are pricelesstreasures!

　　There are more than these treasures in the summer resort. We need to findmore and discover its unique beauty. At eight o'clock in the evening, there is aperformance about Emperor Kangxi's life. 1300 people took part in theperformance. Five of them played Emperor Kangxi in his childhood, youth, middleage and old age.

　　In the middle of the performance, a big Buddha appeared, because it wasdark before the big Buddha appeared. I don't know where the big Buddha camefrom. The sharp eyed audience said, "it's from underground." People suddenlyunderstand that the original site is rotating. In the end, the grand performanceof 1300 people came to a successful conclusion.

　　The scenic spots and historic sites of Chengde Mountain Resort have beendeeply imprinted in my heart. This visit to Chengde Mountain Resort has addedendless fun to my summer vacation life and made my summer vacation moremeaningful!

作文承德導(dǎo)游詞 篇16

　　Hello everyone! I'm Xiao Zhang, the tour guide of the summer resort. TodayI'll take you to the summer resort.

　　Summer resort is a world-famous summer resort and the summer palace of theQing emperor. It's not far from Beijing. It's only 230 kilometers. In the hotsummer, the emperor brought his ministers here for summer. It is composed ofimperial palaces, royal gardens and magnificent temples. There are 72 scenicspots in it, with more than 100 buildings including halls, halls, buildings,pavilions, pavilions, pavilions, pavilions, pavilions, pavilions, monasteries,etc. Its biggest characteristic is that there is a garden in the mountain and amountain in the garden. It is listed on the world heritage list.

　　Entering from Dehui gate, rows of temples and halls are displayed. Enteringthe hall, there are magnificent pillars inlaid with gold, gold-plated censersand cigarettes. Out of the hall, facing is a piece of green water, it is thesea, can't see the end. The water surface of Jinghu Lake is clean and clear,like a mirror. The surface of the lake is vast, with no wind and three feet ofwaves. The big waves are pushed ashore, which is frightening The mountain is nothigh, but it is beautiful; the water is not deep, but it is clear. Along thezigzag path, the more westward you go, the rarer the tourists are, but thenumber of temples has not decreased at all, and the scenery is still beautiful.You can clearly see Bangchui mountain in luozhao, the scenic spot of hammerpeak. It's wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. It's really like a hammer.Maybe it's the erosion of this big stone by the wind and rain all the yearround. At Wanglu Pavilion, a lovely deer is walking leisurely in the garden andlooking at you with curious eyes In the summer resort, beautiful scenery, trees,into, it is like into the natural oxygen bar.

　　There are also eight outer temples around the summer resort, which arebuilt to let the leaders of all ethnic groups play here and buy people's hearts.I hope they will never rebel. Waiba temple is a symbol of national unity.

　　If you want to enjoy more beautiful sceneries, please accompany me!