少林寺常住院導(dǎo)游詞2023(通用3篇)
少林寺常住院導(dǎo)游詞2023 篇1
好了,各位游客朋友們,我們眼前的就是今天主要參觀的少林寺常住院。常住院是主持僧和執(zhí)事和尚進(jìn)行佛事活動(dòng)的地方,寺院總面積三萬多平方米,分七進(jìn)建筑,希望通過我的講解,使您對(duì)少林寺有更進(jìn)一步的了解。
現(xiàn)在我們來到了少林寺的山門前,山門就是少林寺的大門,深山藏古寺,所以寺院一般多建于深山,這第一道門就叫“山門”。山門也稱三門,寓意為佛教的三解脫。佛教認(rèn)為人有三毒:貪、嗔、癡。過了這三門就會(huì)滅掉這“三毒”,在心理上做一個(gè)快樂的自由人。門額上的“少林寺”三字是清圣祖康皇帝所書,正上方刻有“康熙御筆之寶”方印,黑底金字,素雅大方。山門殿的佛龕供著大肚彌勒佛,又稱迎賓佛,他慈眉善目,笑迎八方來客,有幅對(duì)聯(lián)“大肚能容,容天下難容之事;慈顏常笑,笑世間可笑之人”說的就是此佛。神龕后面供奉的是韋馱,他是南方天王部下的大神將之首。他手持金剛寶杵,職責(zé)是保護(hù)寺院內(nèi)佛、法、僧三寶的安全。
穿過天王殿,我們面前的這座建筑就是全寺的中心建筑——大雄寶殿。大雄寶殿為面闊五間進(jìn)深三間的重檐歇山式建筑!按笮邸笔欠鹱娴膭e稱表明佛的光明無量。請(qǐng)大家隨我一起進(jìn)殿參觀。中國有句古話,無事不登三寶殿說的就是這里,三寶指的是佛、法、僧。殿內(nèi)供奉著婆娑世界的釋迦牟尼佛,左為東方凈琉璃世界的藥師佛,右為西方極樂世界的阿彌陀佛。殿內(nèi)東西兩側(cè)塑的是十八羅漢,屏墻后塑的是觀世音菩薩。少林寺大雄寶殿與其他寺院大雄寶殿不同之處在于這里的三世佛左右塑有兩尊站像,分別是達(dá)摩祖師和具有高超武藝的少林寺護(hù)法神——緊那羅王,表明少林寺是禪武結(jié)合的寺院;另外,在該殿中間的兩根大住下還有麒麟雕像,表明禪宗是完全漢化了的中國式佛教。
參觀完藏經(jīng)閣,方丈室后,現(xiàn)在呈現(xiàn)在我們眼前的是立雪亭,又稱達(dá)摩亭。殿內(nèi)供奉的是銅制達(dá)摩坐像,兩側(cè)分別是二祖慧可、三祖僧燦、四祖道信、五祖弘忍。說起立雪亭,這里還有個(gè)動(dòng)人的故事:據(jù)佛經(jīng)記載,達(dá)摩來到少林寺后,神光也追隨而來,虛心求教卻被達(dá)摩拒絕,神光并不灰心,對(duì)達(dá)摩精心照顧,形影不離。一天晚上,達(dá)摩在達(dá)摩亭坐神入定,神光依舊侍立在亭外,這時(shí)大雪紛飛,白雪埋沒了他的雙膝,神光依舊雙手合十一動(dòng)不動(dòng),第二天早上達(dá)摩開定后,見神光立在雪地里便問他:”你站在雪地里干什么?”神光回答:“求師父傳授真法!边_(dá)摩說:“要我傳你佛法,除非天降紅雪!鄙窆饨庖,立即抽出戒刀砍去了自己的左臂,鮮血頓時(shí)染紅了白雪,達(dá)摩深受感動(dòng),把衣缽法器傳授于他,賜名慧可,就是禪宗二祖,為紀(jì)念二祖慧可斷臂求法,至今后代僧人仍斷臂稽首。
最后帶您參觀的是少林寺最后一進(jìn)大殿——千佛殿,千佛殿又稱毗盧閣,大家請(qǐng)看:殿內(nèi)磚鋪地面上有四排四十八個(gè)站樁坑,這里是歷代少林武僧練武時(shí)留下的原始腳印坑,展現(xiàn)了少林功夫高深莫測的功底。殿內(nèi)供奉著毗盧佛,殿內(nèi)東、西、北三面墻壁上是“五百羅漢朝毗盧”的大型彩畫,出自明代民間畫家之手,畫意精美,設(shè)計(jì)大膽,具有很高的研究價(jià)值和美學(xué)價(jià)值。
由于時(shí)間關(guān)系,少林寺的常住院的參觀先告一段落,請(qǐng)大家自由活動(dòng)三十分鐘,可以休息或拍照。三十分鐘后準(zhǔn)時(shí)在山口集合,我將帶大家參觀少林寺歷代高僧安息之地——塔林。
少林寺常住院導(dǎo)游詞2023 篇2
Under the blue sky and white clouds, you will see a vivid picture of flocksof sheep and herds of cattle, galloping horses and skillful herdsen on horsebackbrandishing horsewhips. Do you want to go for a ride ? If you are skilled atriding ,why not ride a Mongolian horse for a while or wander about oncamelback?If you are afraid of riding horses or camels,never mind .You still canenjoy the nomandic life by taking a special Mongolian vehicle called a“Lele”.
Located on the subtropical zone, Guangdong enjoys a mild climate and a richrainfall, with an average annual temperate of 22.3℃ centigrade and a rainfall of1,700 mm.
Now we’resetting foot on Hunlunbeier Grassland. All of us have escaped fromthe city and its clamour and entered a place like a dreamland,Look! Thegrassland looks like asoft, green cerpet, Nowyou can enjoy the beautiful sceneryin the distance; numeros kinds of wild flowers are in bloom, and wisps of smokeare rising continuously from the yurta scattered on the grassland. When thegentle breeze brushes against the grass, herds of horses and cattle and flock ofsheep seem to be drifting from here ro there. What a beautiful picture!
Shaolin Temple is china's famous temple, and Chan sect. It is located atthe foot of Shaoshi Mountain and got its name from its location. Shaolin Templehas a reputation for its Zen Buddhism and Shaolin Gongfu, which is the mainattraction of the scenery spot. Shaolin Temple was built for Indian monk Patuoin 495 or 19 of the Yaihe year in the Northern Wei Dynasty by XiaowenEmperor.
Shaolin was built against the hills. In the period of its great prosperity,seven buildings lined the central line of the temple, but in the war amongwarlords in the period of Kuomingtang, some main buildings were burnt byShisanyou, including the Hall of Heavenly King, the Abbot's room and the Hallfor preaching the Buddhist doctrines and the Bell Tower and many preciousBuddhist sutras pugilism charts were destroyed as well. In the late 20thcentury, Shaolin Temple was rebuilt to the old system.
The stone tablets in Shaolin Temple are also well known, which are mainlyin the Ciyun Hall, or the Tablet Passage. About 120 pieces of handwriting worksare stored here, dating from the Northern Qi Dynasty. Many famous masters, suchas Caijing, Mipei, Zhao Meng Fu and Dong Qichang, ever left their handwritinghere.
Now, the Jutting Pier has become a famous attraction and symbolic structureof Qingdao. After the founding of People Republic of China, Qingdao MunicipalGovernment has paid much attention to the maintenance and protection of theJutting Pier. In the 1950s, the Water Returning Pavilion was once called SinoUSSR Friendship Pavilion. In the daytime, the Pier is frequented by stream ofvisitors, who are leaning on the railing and overlooking the charming sea. Whenthe night falls, the colorfully decorated lights are turned on, glorifying thebridge.
Tower Forest is where the monks were buried. The one in Shaolin Temple isthe biggest in China, 232 all together. It is of great value in the study ofBuddhism scriptures, buildings and Zen Buddhism.
Xihu is such beautiful, certainly is breeding many marvelous movingfables.Hands down before very the long time, the space had jade LongHejin on phoenix'sto find a Baiyu nearby Milky Way immortal island,they pondered over very manyyears, Baiyu turned a light shining inall directions the pearl, where did thisno. 3 gunpowder tea pearlyluster according to arrive, where trees evergreen, thehundred flowerswere in full bloom. Day after tomorrow the news will pass totheheavenly palace, queen mother of the west sends the gifted general tocome tosnatch the bead. Jade Long Hejin the phoenix hurries to therope bead, encountersthe grandmother to reject, thereupon youstruggle me to seize, the grandmother isthrown off in the place, atwo pine, the pearl falls the world, turned crystalclear limpid Xihu,jade Long Hejin the phoenix also descended along with it,turned jadeMt. Longshan (namely Jade Emperor mountain) with Pheonixmountains,forever protected shore of in the Xihu..
Besides, some other famous places include the Buddhist Convent, built inmemory of Damo Buddhist meditating facing the wall; Damo Cave and the Sweet DewTower, where Batuo ,the founder for the Shaolin Temple, translated thesutras.
Of course you can enjoy natural beauties as well. The pearl Spring dropsbig and small beads continuously, just like the pearls crawling in the plate.And 醉鳥 Swell, whoes name means letting the birds get drunk, has a strangefunction. When there are birds flying above it, the birds will fall down andfall asleep. It’s really interesting.
A legend claims that the mountain was where Samantabhadra gave lectures onBuddhism and most temples house a statue of Samantabhadra. The main scenic spotson the mountain include the Baoguo Temple, Wannian Temple, Fohu temple, QingyinPavilion, Heilongjiang Tunnel, Hongchun Platform, Xianfeng Temple (Jiulao Cave),Xixiang Pond and Golden Summit. These places are at different altitudes and havedifferent climates. Temperatures at the top of mountain are 15 degrees lowerthan at the foot. Emei Mountain is a well-known natural museum with more than3,000 specimens of plants and 2,000 types of animals including groups of monkeysthat appear on the mountain roads and fascinate the tourists.
我們車子現(xiàn)在行駛的路叫做中山路,也被稱為水晶大道,全長10公里,貫穿大連東西方向,大家看窗外的路燈是不是很別致?它們叫做水晶槐花燈,槐花,也是大連的市花,大連也被稱為“東方槐城”。每年5月在大連槐花盛開的時(shí)候都會(huì)舉辦一次賞槐節(jié),,一邊聞著飄香的.槐花,一邊品嘗自制的槐花點(diǎn)心。
In addition to the visit to the historic buildings, Shaolin would giveperformance of Shaolin gongfu, which will broaden your outlook and let you havea taste of the charm of Shaolin martial arts.
岳陽樓位于湖南省岳陽市古城西門城墻之上,下瞰洞庭,前望君山,自古有“洞庭天下水,岳陽天下樓”之美譽(yù),與湖北武昌黃鶴樓、江西南昌滕王閣并稱為“江南三大名樓”。1988年1月被國務(wù)院確定為全國重點(diǎn)文物保護(hù)單位。下面是為大家收集的關(guān)于湖南岳陽樓英文導(dǎo)游詞,歡迎大家閱讀!
Its long history endows Luoyang with a profound sense of culture. The cityis the cradle of Chinese civilization where many Chinese legends happened, suchas Nvwa Patching the Sky, Dayu Controlling Flood and the Chinese ancestorHuangdi Establishing the Nation. The city is also famed as the 'Poets Capital'as poets and literates of ancient China often gathered there and left grandworks, including 'Book of Wisdom' ('Daode Jing'), 'Han History' ('Han Shu') and'Administrative Theory of Admonishing Official' ('Zi Zhi Tong Jian'). Religiousculture once thrived here. Taoism originated there and the first Buddhist templeset up by the government was located there. Luoyang is also the hometown of manyof the scientific inventions of ancient China, such as the seismograph,armillary sphere, paper making, printing and the compass.
Chinese Kungfu: Chinese is a general designation of Chinese Wushu andGongfu, a culture developed from the long practice in life and the knowledge ofthe body. It's a traditional precious heritage, and at the same time a specialsport of great value.
With China's reform, Chinese Gongfu has spread over the world. To promoteits development worldwide, the Olympic Committee has included Chinese Wushu inthe events of the 20__ Sydney Olymipcs.
少林寺常住院導(dǎo)游詞2023 篇3
各位來賓,我們現(xiàn)在要去參觀游覽的地方就是中國禪宗發(fā)源地-----少林寺。少林寺始建于北魏太和十九年(公元495年)由孝文帝元宏為安頓印度僧人跋陀而依山辟基創(chuàng)建,因其座落于少室山密林之中,故名“少林寺”。北魏孝昌三年(公元520__年)釋迦牟尼的第二十八代佛徒菩提達(dá)摩歷時(shí)三年到達(dá)少林寺,首傳禪宗,影響極大。因此,少林寺被世界佛教統(tǒng)稱為“禪宗祖庭”,并在此基礎(chǔ)上迅速發(fā)展,特別是唐初十三棍僧救駕李世民后得到了唐王朝的高度重視,博得了“天下第一名剎”的美譽(yù)。
現(xiàn)在的少林寺不僅因其古老神密的佛教文化名揚(yáng)天下,更因其精湛的少林功夫而馳名中外,“中國功夫冠天下,天下武功出少林”。這里是少林武術(shù)的發(fā)源地,少林武術(shù)也是舉世公認(rèn)的中國武術(shù)正宗流派。
少林寺景區(qū)還是我國著名的旅游勝地之一。20__年,少林寺景區(qū)被國家旅游局首批認(rèn)定為我國目前最高級(jí)----4A級(jí)旅游區(qū)。
少林寺景區(qū)包括少林寺常住院、塔林、初祖庵、二祖庵、達(dá)摩洞、十方禪院、武術(shù)館等主要旅游景點(diǎn)。
現(xiàn)在我們首先看到的是少林寺常住院。
少林寺常住院是少林寺的核心,是主持和尚和執(zhí)事僧進(jìn)行佛事活動(dòng)的地方,總面積三萬多平方米,為七進(jìn)建筑,F(xiàn)在我們首先看到的是:
山門 山門就是少林寺的大門,這是清代建筑,一九七五年翻修,門額上的“少林寺”三字是清康熙皇帝親書,上有“康熙御筆之寶”方印一枚。
山門殿臺(tái)階下兩側(cè)的石獅是明代刻立的,即顯示了佛門的氣派,又象征著鎮(zhèn)邪與吉祥,山門外兩側(cè)還有明代嘉靖年間建造的東西石坊各一座。
大家看,山門殿佛龕中供奉的是大肚彌勒佛又稱迎賓佛,他慈眉善目,笑迎你們的到來。我們把彌勒佛稱為“端莊莊重山門喜看世間光輝照,笑哈哈迎來人祝福極樂無窮”。
山門殿佛龕后面供奉的是韋馱菩薩,人稱護(hù)法金剛,它手持金剛寶杵,保護(hù)寺院佛、法、僧三寶的安全。
我們看山門甬道兩側(cè)有多品碑刻,人稱少林寺碑林,這些都是唐宋以來的著名原始碑刻。碑林東側(cè)是慈云堂舊址,現(xiàn)為少林寺碑廊,它不僅記載著寺院的興衰狀況,而且在歷史、雕刻、藝術(shù)方面,也有很高的研究價(jià)值,少林寺碑林和碑廊共計(jì)有碑刻108通。
碑林的西面是錘譜堂,這里回廊一周42間,它用泥塑和木雕等形象地展示了少林寺武術(shù)的緣起、發(fā)展、練功、精華套路、國防功能、僧兵戰(zhàn)跡、武術(shù)活動(dòng)等內(nèi)容,共陳展14組216個(gè)錘譜像。有坐禪、跑經(jīng)繞佛、八段錦、小紅拳、大紅拳、六合拳、通臂拳、羅漢拳、昭陽拳、練基本功、十三棍僧救秦王、小山和尚持帥出征、月空法師平倭寇以及俗家弟子習(xí)拳練武等。俗話稱:錘譜堂里五分鐘,出來一身少林功,大家比照這些塑像姿勢就可以練習(xí)少林功。
天王殿我們現(xiàn)在看到是第二進(jìn)建筑天王殿,天王殿的原建筑于1920__年被石友三燒毀。這是1982年重修的,殿門外的兩大金剛,傳為“哼”、“哈”二將,職責(zé)是守護(hù)佛法。大殿內(nèi)側(cè)塑的是四大天王,又稱四大金剛,它們的職責(zé)是視察眾生的善惡行為,扶危濟(jì)困、降福人間。人們根據(jù)四大天王的組合特點(diǎn),寓意“風(fēng)調(diào)雨順”。
大雄寶殿是全寺的中心建筑,是僧人進(jìn)行佛事活動(dòng)的重要場所,該殿和天王殿一樣在1920__年被軍閥石友三燒毀。這是1985年重建的。該殿是面闊五間的重檐歇山式建筑。殿內(nèi)正中供奉的為現(xiàn)世佛----釋迦牟尼如來佛,左為過去佛----東方凈琉璃世界的藥師佛,右為未來佛-----西方極樂世界的阿彌陀佛,殿內(nèi)東西山墻懸塑的是十八羅漢,屏墻后壁懸塑的是觀世音。少林寺大雄寶殿與其它寺院大雄寶殿的不同之處在于這里的三世佛左右各塑有站像達(dá)摩祖師和被稱為少林寺棍術(shù)創(chuàng)始人的緊那羅王。另外,在該殿中間有兩根大柱下還有麒麟雕像,預(yù)示了禪宗佛教是完全漢化的中國式的佛教。
大雄寶殿前兩側(cè)的建筑為鐘、鼓二樓,東南為鐘樓,西南為鼓樓,原建筑毀于1920__年的兵火,1994年進(jìn)行了重修,它們是寺院的固定建筑。我們常說的“晨鐘暮鼓”是寺僧起居和進(jìn)行佛事活動(dòng)的一種信號(hào)。
鐘樓前這塊碑刻為《皇帝嵩岳少林寺碑》俗稱《李世民碑》,它刻立于唐玄宗開元十六年(公元720__年)。正面是李世民告諭少林寺上座寺主等人的教文,表彰了少林寺僧助唐平定王世充的戰(zhàn)功,右起第五行有李世民親筆草簽的“世民”二字,碑刻“太宗文皇帝御書”七個(gè)大字系唐玄宗李隆基御書。背面刻的是李世民《賜少林寺柏谷莊御書碑記》,記述了十三棍僧救秦王的故事,也是影片《少林寺》拍攝的歷史依據(jù)。
《李世民碑》的北邊是《小山禪師行實(shí)碑》,記述了少林寺曹洞宗第24代傳法禪師的經(jīng)歷和重振少林禪宗的功德。它的背面是《混元三教九流圖贊碑》,上面刻有佛、道、儒三教混元圖像,此碑反映了嵩山是佛、道、儒三教薈萃之地,體現(xiàn)了三教合流的重要思想。再往北我們看到的是清乾隆20__年(公元1750年)刻立的《乾隆御碑》。碑文是一首五言詩:明日瞻中岳,今宵宿少林,心依六禪靜,寺?lián)f山深,樹古風(fēng)留籟,地靈夕作陰,應(yīng)教半巖雨,發(fā)我夜窗吟。
大雄寶殿東側(cè)的殿宇是緊那羅殿,重建于1982年,內(nèi)塑的緊那羅王是少林寺特有的護(hù)法神。這里展示了緊那羅王的報(bào)身、法身、應(yīng)身三種不同的形象.
大雄寶殿西側(cè)與緊那羅殿相對(duì)的是六祖堂。是1982年重建的,殿內(nèi)正面供奉的是大勢至菩薩、文殊菩薩、觀音菩薩、普賢菩薩、地藏菩薩,兩側(cè)供奉的是禪宗初祖達(dá)摩、二祖慧可、三祖僧燦、四祖道信、五祖弘忍、六祖慧能,人稱六祖拜觀音。六祖堂的西壁是大型彩塑“達(dá)摩只履西歸圖”。
藏經(jīng)閣又名法堂,明代所建,毀于1920__年,1994年重建,它是寺僧藏經(jīng)說法的場所。內(nèi)供少林寺的一位緬甸國弟子于1996年揖贈(zèng)的漢白玉臥佛像一尊。在藏經(jīng)閣月臺(tái)下有一口大鐵鍋,是明代萬歷年鑄造的,據(jù)說是當(dāng)時(shí)少林寺和尚用來炒菜用的小鍋,從這口鍋內(nèi)可以想象到少林寺復(fù)當(dāng)時(shí)的昌盛與繁榮。