河南博物院英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞(精選6篇)
河南博物院英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 篇1
Located in the middle section of nongnong Road, Zhengzhou City, the newMuseum covers an area of more than 100000 square meters, with a constructionarea of 78000 square meters and a total investment of nearly 300 million yuan.It took five years to complete. The main exhibition hall is located in thecenter of the hospital area, in a pyramid shape, and behind it is the culturalrelics warehouse. There are audio-visual education building, comprehensiveservice building, office building, training building, etc. in four corners. Theoverall structure of the building is rigorous, magnificent, simple and elegant,with a unique artistic style, but also reflects the characteristics of theCentral Plains culture.
Henan Museum includes square, Prelude hall, basic exhibition hall, specialexhibition hall, temporary exhibition hall, cultural relic storehouse, academiclecture hall, audio-visual education building, audience participation andentertainment hall, audience dining and tea house, audience rest hall, VIPreception, Henan Museum room, souvenir shopping mall, broadcasting room,computer center, cultural relic protection center, library and training servicebuilding And so on. About 40% of the green space is also designed outside thecomplex, forming a beautiful pattern of "garden in the museum, museum in thegarden".
The main building of the main exhibition hall takes the Yuan DynastyAncient Observatory (the earliest existing observatory site in China, located inDengfeng, Henan Province) as the prototype, which is artistically exaggeratedinto the shape of "crowned pyramid". The bottom of the main exhibition hall is a63 meter long square, 45.5 meters high, with five floors of internal design,including one underground floor. The crown is a square shape, rising andfalling, which means "sweet dew" on the top and "earth Qi" on the bottom,implying that the Central Plains is the source of China. The exterior wall isyellowish brown, taking the Central Plains "loess" and "Yellow River" as thesource of Chinese civilization. On the front of the main hall, there are lightblue transparent windows and transparent lighting belts from top to bottom,showing the majestic momentum of "the water of the Yellow River comes up fromthe sky".
Behind the main hall is the cultural relics storehouse. The design of thewhole building complex is centered on the grand "atmosphere of the CentralPlains", with simple and powerful lines, novel and unique shape, unique styleand grand momentum.
河南博物院英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 篇2
Henan Museum is one of the earliest museums in China. Its predecessor wasHenan Provincial Museum. 1920__ The Preparatory Committee for Henan Museum wasset up in July, 1956 under the strong support of general Feng Yuxiang. Themuseum is located in sanshengmiao street, Kaifeng City. 1920__ It was renamed asthe Museum of nationalities in May, 20__. In October of the same year, thenational model exhibition was held and officially opened to the public. OnDecember 1, 1930, it was renamed "Henan Museum". On January 20, 1931, HenanProvincial Department of Education promulgated the "Regulations on theorganization of Henan museums", which defined the nature of museums and set upinstitutions.
In 1937, the Japanese aggressors launched a war of aggression againstChina. The collection of 5678 major cultural relics was transported toChongqing. During the Japanese puppet period, Henan Museum was renamed "HenanProvincial Museum". It was renamed "Henan Provincial Museum" in 1940. On the eveof Chongqing's Liberation in 1949, the Kuomintang carried 5119 cultural relicsto Chinese Taiwan.
In 1948, after the liberation of Kaifeng, our museum gained a new life andheld some special exhibitions. In 1953, the Ministry of culture of the CPCCentral Committee defined the museum as a local museum. In 1961, HenanProvincial Museum moved from Kaifeng to Renmin Road in Zhengzhou with theprovincial capital. From the 1960s to the 1980s, Henan Provincial Museum hasfurther enriched its cultural relics collection through donation, excavation andallocation. In order to coordinate with the socialist construction, it has heldmany exhibitions and made remarkable achievements in scientific research. It hasbecome one of the famous museums in China. In the early 1990s, with thecontinuous development of reform and opening up, with the care and support ofleaders at all levels, the state invested a huge amount of 300 million yuan tobuild a new museum in nongnongnong Lu, Zhengzhou, and renamed it Henan Museum.The new museum was officially opened to the public on May 1, 1998. In the pastfive years since its opening up, under the leadership of the Party committee andthe efforts of all staff, the Institute has made remarkable achievements inexhibition, cultural relics collection, scientific research and mass work, andhas made positive contributions to socialist spiritual civilization.
河南博物院英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 篇3
Henan Museum is a national key Museum, one of the earliest establishedmuseums in China, and one of the first national museums jointly built by thecentral and local governments. Henan Museum, formerly known as Henan ProvincialMuseum, was founded in 1920__ On May 1, 1998, the new museum was completed andopened. It is located at nongnongnong Road, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province. Theexhibition hall of Henan Museum covers an area of 100000 square meters, with abuilding area of 78000 square meters. Most of the cultural relics in thecollection come from archaeological excavations in Anyang, Xichuan, Luoyang,Shangqiu, Kaifeng, Sanmenxia, Huixian, Xinzheng, Anyang and other places in theearly 20th century, with a number of more than 130000 pieces. Among them,prehistoric cultural relics, bronzes of Shang and Zhou dynasties, ancientceramics and jades are the most distinctive. Among them, there are more than5000 national first-class cultural relics and national second-class culturalrelics, which are of high historical, cultural and artistic value, and some ofthe collections are known as the national treasures. Henan Museum is not only amodern museum with complete functions, but also a landmark building embodyingthe cultural characteristics of the Central Plains and the spirit of thetimes.
The main building of the main exhibition hall takes the Yuan DynastyAncient Observatory (the earliest existing observatory site in China, located inDengfeng, Henan Province) as the prototype, which is artistically exaggeratedinto the shape of "crowned pyramid". The bottom of the main exhibition hall is a63 meter long square, 45.5 meters high, with five floors of internal design,including one underground floor. The crown is a square shape, rising andfalling, which means "sweet dew" on the top and "earth Qi" on the bottom,implying that the Central Plains is the source of China. The exterior wall isyellowish brown, taking the Central Plains "loess" and "Yellow River" as thesource of Chinese civilization. On the front of the main hall, there are lightblue transparent windows and transparent lighting belts from top to bottom,showing the majestic momentum of "the water of the Yellow River comes up fromthe sky".
Behind the main hall is the cultural relics storehouse. The design of thewhole building complex is centered on the grand "atmosphere of the CentralPlains", with simple and powerful lines, novel and unique shape, unique styleand magnificent momentum. It can be called a rare landmark building thatembodies the cultural characteristics of the Central Plains and the spirit ofthe times.
Henan Museum is a modern museum with complete functions. It includessquare, Prelude hall, basic exhibition hall, special exhibition hall, temporaryexhibition hall, cultural relics storehouse, academic lecture hall, audio-visualeducation building, audience participation and entertainment hall, audiencecatering and teahouse, audience rest hall, VIP reception, Henan Museum room,souvenir shopping mall, broadcasting room, computer center, cultural relicspreservation center, etc Nursing center, library and training service building.About 40% of the green space is also designed outside the complex, forming abeautiful pattern of "garden in the museum, museum in the garden".
河南博物院英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 篇4
On the second day of the summer vacation, my grandmother and I visited theHenan Provincial Museum together. This is my second visit to the museum. Thefirst time was in the summer vacation of the first three years. Due to the youngage and lack of knowledge, I was not impressed after the visit. As I grow older,I am more and more eager to learn about museums. I am looking forward to thisvisit.
Henan Provincial Museum is located in the middle of nongnong road inZhengzhou city. It covers an area of more than 100000 square meters and coversan area of 7 square meters. With an area of 80000 square meters, the mainexhibition hall is pyramid shaped, opposite to the gate, with grand momentum andsimple and elegant shape.
Henan Provincial Museum was established in 1927 during the period of theRepublic of China. At that time, the political situation was unstable, and theJapanese invaders trampled on the Central Plains. The Chinese objects of themuseum were displaced with the war, so that many cultural relics were scatteredand lost. When the Kuomintang fled to Chinese Taiwan, it took away a large number ofcultural relics, causing great losses to the cultural relics of the CentralPlains. After the founding of new China. As the party and government attachgreat importance to the protection of cultural relics, and take a lot ofmeasures to protect the unearthed cultural relics, so that the museum revivesand becomes a national museum.
Entering the exhibition hall is like going through the historical time andspace, narrowing the distance of understanding the history and culture of theCentral Plains.
The tooth fossils of Nanzhao ape man 500000 years ago are first seen, whichis the same age as Peking ape man, indicating that Henan has opened up aprecedent of human evolution and civilization. Secondly, more than 20__Neolithic cultural sites have been found in Henan Province. From 9000 to 4000years ago, Peiligang culture, Yangshao culture and Longshan culture have provedthat the Central Plains culture is an important birthplace of Chinesecivilization.
Chinese characters originated from oracle bones and Yin Ruins; Chinesephilosophy originated from the book of changes and Lao Tzu; Chinese surnamesoriginated from Yanhuang and rooted in the central plains; Chinese stateoriginated from the Xia Dynasty, both in Yanshi, as well as Luoyang, the ancientcapital of the thirteen dynasties and Kaifeng, the ancient capital of the ninedynasties.
There are more than 170000 treasures in the museum. The exhibition hall isfull of bronzes, ceramics, jades, sculptures, calligraphy and paintings fromancient times to the present. There are various patterns of round tripod andsquare tripod in bronze ware, especially the 12 dragon rectangular wine holdingutensils, which are engraved with various animal patterns and exquisitepatterns, which are amazing. The large ones are like water tanks, and the smallones are like wine cups. They are used by ancient people to hold water, wine andfood. The most famous is the treasure of the nine town halls, such as Jiahu BoneFlute, which is the earliest instrument that can be played in China until 20__.It's very beautiful. It's made up of the female owl statue, the penghe squarepot, the cloud pattern copper forbidden, the four gods cloud picture, the jadehandle iron sword, the duling square tripod and the blue glaze carved gooseneckbottle from wuzhuru kiln.
After the Han Dynasty, a large number of other pottery products emerged.Animals, characters and utensils have different shapes and vivid images.Especially the ceramic courtyard, the ceramic technology to the peak. There areguards outside the gate, horses, wing rooms on both sides, water, trees, storagerooms, and finally a watchtower on the second floor, with dozens of familymembers. From the ceramic courtyard, we can see that the ancient nobles werevery particular about their daily life, the living conditions were verycomfortable, and human and nature were very harmonious.
We also saw the prosperity of the culture after Han and Tang Dynasties,including music, song and dance, opera, calligraphy, sculpture, and even thedrama plot carved on the pillow. Market culture is also a bright spot, such asboating, fishing, working, shopping, leisure and so on. They are presented incalligraphy, painting and sculpture.
Visiting Henan Museum opened my eyes and benefited me a lot. I was shockedby the profound history and culture of the Central Plains and impressed by thewisdom of our ancestors. Tens of thousands of rare treasures prove that Shangand Zhou bronzes and ancient ceramics are like pearls inlaid in the CentralPlains. They have high historical, scientific and artistic value and radiatebrilliant brilliance. I love China, I love the Central Plains, and I am proud ofmy motherland and hometown. We are the inheritors of history and culture. Weshould learn history, protect antiquities, and keep the ancient civilizationyoung forever.
河南博物院英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 篇5
Henan Museum is one of the national first-class museums and one of thenational museums jointly built by the central and local governments. Since HenanMuseum was officially named as the national popular science education base in1999, Henan Museum has fully implemented the scientific outlook on development,thoroughly implemented the outline of the national action plan for scientificquality, and carried out a series of practical activities of popular scienceeducation for the general audience, especially for minors, in a planned andpurposeful way, so as to give full play to the characteristics of museums in thework of popular science education base Since 20__, it has received more than 9million visitors and held nearly 100 temporary exhibitions. It has been highlypraised by all walks of life. It has won many honorary titles such as "nationalexcellent popular science education base", "National Humanities and SocialSciences popularization base" and "Henan Social Sciences popularizationbase".
As of August 20__, the Central Plains cultural relics, which was founded in1977, has published 100 issues, more than 2500 academic papers andarchaeological reports, and seven special issues, including the collection ofpapers of Henan archaeological society, the collection of treatises onmuseology, the collection of papers of the Buddhist Society of Wei, Jin,southern and Northern Dynasties, and on Yangshao culture, with a total of morethan 3 million words Experts and scholars have published dozens of monographsand popular books.
He'nan Provincial Museum edited "Chinese ceramic sketches", "Longmen statueinscription", "Henan Provincial Museum" (the seventh book of China MuseumSeries); Chinese slave society, ancient culture of the Central Plains, the lightof the Yellow River civilization, diezhu of the Han Dynasty, the three towers ofthe Han Dynasty in Zhongyue, stone reliefs of the Han Dynasty in Henan, Hanpaintings -- a study of Han Dynasty portraits in Henan, anthology of Xiahistory, a survey of ancient works in Henan Cultural Museum, hometown of theYellow Emperor Xinzheng, Luona and Hetu Luoshu, compiled by experts and scholarsof the Academy 》Henan Museum's collection of essays on the 70th anniversary ofthe completion of Henan Museum and the establishment of Henan Provincial Museum,Henan Museum's fine works and exhibitions, Zheng Gong's tomb, the emissary oflight ancient Chinese lamps and lanterns, the heavenly light Buddha statues,etc.
河南博物院英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 篇6
各位朋友:
大家早上好,今天我們要去參觀的地方是河南博物院。
河南博物院位于鄭州市農(nóng)業(yè)路8號(hào),是由我國(guó)中科院院士齊康先生主持設(shè)計(jì)的,占地面積約10萬(wàn)平方米,建筑面積約7.8萬(wàn)平方米。是集文物收藏保護(hù),陳列展覽,宣傳教育,科學(xué)研究為一體的,現(xiàn)代化國(guó)家及博物館。在20xx年召開的第18屆客屬懇親大會(huì)上,與北京博物院,上海博物院,陜西歷史博物館,并成為中國(guó)四大博物院。
在綠草如茵的院區(qū)內(nèi),共分布大小建筑九座,寓意九鼎定中原,傳說(shuō)大雨時(shí)講天下分為九州,又鑄了九個(gè)代表權(quán)利的鼎。從此歷史上便出現(xiàn)了第一個(gè)奴隸制王朝---夏。
整個(gè)主建筑從空中鳥瞰的話,就像一只展翅欲飛的大鵬鳥。兩側(cè)的配房好像大鵬的翅膀,展館的俄大門就像大鵬的頭。后邊與文物庫(kù)房相連的過(guò)廊,恰似大鵬的尾巴。這一切都寓意著河南會(huì)飛速發(fā)展,河南的明天會(huì)更好。
朋友們現(xiàn)在我們來(lái)到的就是,河南博物院的主展館,展現(xiàn)在我們面前的這幅大的雕塑,它既是中央大廳的裝飾物,同時(shí)也是河南古代文化的象征。我們看到一個(gè)人推開兩只大象,他寓意,人類的出現(xiàn)占領(lǐng)了長(zhǎng)期被野獸統(tǒng)治的中原大地,推開了文明歷史的大門,創(chuàng)造出了燦爛輝煌的古代文化。我們知道河南簡(jiǎn)稱豫。豫字在甲骨文中,便是人牽著大象。這就說(shuō)明,在3000多年前的河南還有大象出現(xiàn)。后邊的壁畫,最哦上方漂浮的朵朵白云是由甲骨文和青銅器花紋組成的。兩側(cè)大門上分別繪制的是龍門石窟中的盧舍納大佛和迄今為止已有1000多年歷史的開封的繁塔。
河南博物院館藏文物13萬(wàn)余件,在長(zhǎng)出的3000對(duì)件文物中,向中華第一笛,中華第一龍,蓮鶴方壺,云文銅禁等都堪稱國(guó)寶。下邊我們就來(lái)了解一下--中華第一龍。
中國(guó)是龍的故鄉(xiāng),中華民族一向被稱為是龍的傳人,龍作為之中華民族的總圖騰,在數(shù)千年的歷史長(zhǎng)河中受到了上至天子,下至庶民的頂禮膜拜。我們現(xiàn)在看到的就是1987年在河南濮陽(yáng)西水坡仰韶文化遺址中出土的---龍圖案。龍用蚌殼擺塑而成,身長(zhǎng)是1.78米,造型生動(dòng),騰躍預(yù)飛。與之相對(duì)的是虎的圖案,身長(zhǎng)1.37米。不過(guò)這是復(fù)制品,真品在中國(guó)歷史博物館,雖然說(shuō)這是復(fù)制品,但這些蚌殼還是6000多年前的。旁邊這張圖片是當(dāng)時(shí)出土?xí)r候的照片,中間是墓的主人,身高1.84米, 大家可以想象一下,1.84米在當(dāng)時(shí)是多么的不可思議。有人認(rèn)為這可能是三皇五帝中某個(gè)人的墓葬,但鎮(zhèn)種說(shuō)法目前還沒(méi)有得到證實(shí),畢竟這個(gè)時(shí)候的歷史是沒(méi)有文字記載的。但有一點(diǎn)可以肯定的是真?zhèn)人的身份地位是相當(dāng)?shù)母。又因(yàn)樵搱D案的擺放方式,與古代天文學(xué)中“東青龍,右白虎”的說(shuō)法相符,所以不少天文學(xué)家認(rèn)為,這一組墓葬可能是我國(guó)出現(xiàn)最早的一幅天象圖。
龍的起源于中華民族的發(fā)祥史,在地域上有高度的一致性,中華第一龍發(fā)現(xiàn)與濮陽(yáng),也與中華民族的文明是分不開的。