昆明湖英文導(dǎo)游詞(精選5篇)
昆明湖英文導(dǎo)游詞 篇1
Kunming lake is located in the Summer Palace in Beijing, its area is about three-quarters of the total area. Former northwest Beijing many springs converge into natural lakes, has seven names such as yet, large parking in the lake.
Kunming lake, a former northwest Beijing many springs converge into natural lakes, has seven names such as yet, large parking in the lake. Due to the longevity hill after the predecessor has the name of urn hill, also known as urn hill parking. Kunming lake is a natural, artificial lake. Here is the original xishan hill arch fans, former reason springs to assemble a lowland swamp.
In 1153 AD, after gold yanjing (as) in its capital, gold master yan hong light out the chicken water land, built in the jinshan palace. More from the west to the aim of yuquan hill spring note at the foot of the jinshan, make it become a plain, storage called the golden stream. This is the precursor of the kunming lake today. To the yuan dynasty, to increase the golden stream of water will be needed to supply the Kyoto grain transportation, water conservancy, guo shoujin guided ChangPing County white water from springs and yuquan hill into the mooring floating village. Jinshan was renamed urn hill, lake was renamed urn hill berth, the surface than had previously been expanded. In the Ming dynasty, white village water channel (white floating weir) disrepair, the water dried up, urn hill parking area is narrow. Emperor qianlong in the qing dynasty carved deep to expand mooring and urn hill, become larger than when Ming dynasty triple giant leaching, the beginning of the kunming lake.
This name, is the emperor that is applied in the qianlong emperor in changan capital kunming pool practicing wenhuan allusions. The name used today. After the yuan dynasty Beijing its capital for grain transportation, presided over by the water conservancy experts guo shoujin, upstream water development, changping along the mountain spring water and running water into the lake, became mostly in the city of grain transportation by using the reservoir. Many planting lotus in the lake in the Ming dynasty, around the paddy planting rice, lake have temples, pavilions, wins again, like the jiangnan scenery, hence there are "west lake", "west lake scenery" of reputation.
MingWu of land god, Ming has been on a boat to go fishing for fun here. Qing qianlong built qingyi garden, the lake will develop, become the size of the now, and take the emperor in changan kunming digging pool exercises war story, named kunming lake, on the lake every summer training exercise. Kunming lake on the main subject is west dike and six bridge, east dike, the west embankment in the south lake island, the marble seventeen-arch bridge which and so on. Flow around the longevity hill river at the foot of the mountain, known as the lake.
昆明湖英文導(dǎo)游詞 篇2
Dear visitors from Beijing, everybody! I am a professional tour guide from CTS group. I just call me Wang Dao, everyone. Today, I take you to visit the Summer Palace.
The Summer Palace is located in the northwest suburb of Beijing haidian district. World heritage also have a lot of, kunming lake and longevity hill, corridor and so on. One of the most beautiful is the kunming lake, let me introduce for you.
Kunming lake is northwest suburb of Beijing springs converge and become natural lakes. Because is located in the western suburbs of Beijing, so, also known as the west lake.
As our steps, we came to kunming lake in the west bank. West causeway of su causeway is modelled on the west lake. From north to south lies the six bridge: tianchi bridge, jade belt bridge... One of the most beautiful is the jade belt bridge. It is shaped like a jade belt, beautiful modelling, give a person a kind of elegant feeling.
Kunming lake in the lake is very wide, when the sun shines on the surface of sparkling, the water is turning up the walls white and beautiful! Cruise, original slowly glide from the surface of the water, leaving a few ripples, give a person a few silk elegance.
We look toward the shore, hits the willows hung long braid, if you listen carefully, can also hear the breeze obsolete, willow issued a rustling sound. Give a person a kind of wonderful feeling.
Not only the west dike is very beautiful, look, in three center was built in the kunming lake in the island? They respectively are: the south lake island, mirror cabinet and algae JianTang islands. Let me introduce you to one of the most famous south lake island.
South lake island is located in the southeast of kunming lake, assumes the circular throughout the island, the island has a correlation, month wave floor, YunXiang pavilion, etc. It is surrounded by water, on the island, you can breathe the fresh air at any time.
Watching the center island, let's sail will shore.
I think we should say goodbye, I hope you have a chance to come to visit the Summer Palace, at that time, I also want to give you when the tour guide, goodbye!
昆明湖英文導(dǎo)游詞 篇3
Kunming lake dianchi lake for short, is located in the southwest of yunnan kunming, around 300 square kilometers, in more than 1800 meters above sea level, even your depth of 5 meters. Pool of the surrounding mountains, acquainting, famous countless, wide, green lake, excellent scenery. As a result, was regarded as one of the jewels in the yunnan-guizhou plateau. The formation of the dianchi lake is located in the bottom because the fall of faults, forming lakes. Heave near the mountains, endless miles. Underground cave not counted, liaoning benxi water tunnel and devoted WangTianDong, shenyang Tibetan army hole and its contrast, like a snail and elephants. Composition nets
Magnificent grand view pavilion, in the lake. China's most famous historical records a coupon from the long, recommended by chairman MAO. The western hills near the risks and magnificent, haigeng sports park, zheng he park, famous in the world, nie er's tomb, let a person respect, stone mountain village, white fish mouth, kuanyinshan magnificent appearance, the prosperity of ancient tomb complex sites let person fancy here.
, looking up, lakes and mountains, loud and clear, that look very cool. Why napa lake, breeding and growing fast. Years, built roads and tourism, tourists as a cloud. Brigitte chicken mountains and golden horse very image, between the shores of lake shi, tree forest. A and a looming temple, especially yan temple monks chanting loud voice to the morning bell and evening drum reminders, echoing in the mountains, is a beautiful picture.
Many mainland minorities, such as bai, dai, SaNiZu, fine clothes. Stand before is not expensive ethnic handicrafts, such as batik dress and jewelry. Many flavor snack, I just don't back to the assembly meeting to eat lunch and dinner, as some are full.
Yang Dian scholars in Ming dynasty there are poems said: climate is often as one, 4 flowers on spring. Is singing the weather and beautiful scenery here, seems to be added to travel a vacancy.
昆明湖英文導(dǎo)游詞 篇4
頤和園的昆明湖景區(qū)主要包括昆明湖、東堤、西堤及湖中諸島。
“昆明湖”名稱源自漢武帝在長(zhǎng)安城開(kāi)鑿昆明池操練水軍的典故。漢武帝曾派使團(tuán)前往身毒(今印度一帶),在昆明國(guó)的滇池被阻,于是決定興兵討伐。為一舉征服昆明國(guó),便在京城長(zhǎng)安西南挖掘了巨大的昆明池,練習(xí)水戰(zhàn)。乾隆皇帝借用此典故,將西湖改名為昆明湖,并也曾在昆明湖中操練水師,以標(biāo)榜自己如同漢武帝一樣,為治理國(guó)家的明君、開(kāi)疆拓土的英主。
我先來(lái)給大家介紹一下東堤。東堤由南向北,主要景觀依次為:繡漪橋、昆侖石碑、廓如亭、十七孔橋、銅牛、文昌閣、耶律楚材祠。
繡漪橋位于昆明湖與長(zhǎng)河,東堤與西堤的交界處。清代帝后來(lái)頤和園時(shí),經(jīng)常從繡漪橋下進(jìn)入昆明湖。為滿足行船的要求,繡漪橋被建成高拱形單孔橋,北京人習(xí)慣稱它為“羅鍋橋”。
昆侖石碑共有兩塊,一塊立于繡漪橋北面的堤岸邊,一塊立于銅牛北面的堤岸邊,石碑四面鐫刻著乾隆皇帝的御制詩(shī)。
廓如亭是我國(guó)古代園林中現(xiàn)存的最大的一座觀景亭,建筑面積約300多平方米,由內(nèi)外3圈24根圓柱與16根方柱支撐。在亭內(nèi)觀景,視野十分開(kāi)闊,故名“廓如亭”。又因?yàn)樗前嗣嬷亻軘尖頂式樣,故俗稱“八方亭”。
十七孔橋東連廓如亭,西接南湖島,全長(zhǎng)150米,寬8米,仿北京金代盧溝橋而建。橋的欄桿望柱上精雕細(xì)刻著544只形態(tài)各異的小獅子,盧溝橋上只有485只,數(shù)量遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過(guò)了盧溝橋。
銅牛位于廓如亭北面的堤岸邊,為鎮(zhèn)水之物。為了闡述建造銅牛的用意,乾隆皇帝特意撰寫了一篇四言銘文《金牛銘》,用篆書鑄在銅牛背上。以銅牛鎮(zhèn)水源于大禹治水的典故。傳說(shuō)大禹每治理完一處水患,便鑄造一只銅牛沉入河底,希望河道永固,永不泛濫。自唐代開(kāi)始,改用銅牛置于堤岸邊的形式鎮(zhèn)水。
文昌閣是東堤最北端的建筑,建在高約10米的方形城關(guān)之上,是頤和園6座城關(guān)中最大的一座。閣內(nèi)供奉銅鑄文昌帝君坐像。文昌閣與萬(wàn)壽山西側(cè)的宿云檐城關(guān)東西相對(duì),一供文昌帝君,一供關(guān)羽,文東武西,寓意大清江山文武輔弼。
耶律楚材祠位于文昌閣東北,耶律楚材的祠堂和墓穴均在這里。耶律楚材為契丹貴族的后裔,是元代第一名相。光緒年間,在耶律楚材祠前建了頤和園電燈公所。
接下來(lái)我再給大家介紹一下西堤。西堤由北向南的主要景觀依次為西堤六橋和景明樓。
界湖橋是西堤六橋中最北邊的一座,位于昆明湖、西湖、與后湖的分界處,故名“界湖橋”。
界湖橋的南邊是豳風(fēng)橋。清漪園時(shí)期,此橋名為桑苧橋,光緒年間重建后,慈禧太后一是為了避咸豐皇帝的名諱,二是忌諱其發(fā)音如“喪主”,故改名“豳風(fēng)橋”。“豳風(fēng)”二字出自《詩(shī)經(jīng)》中的《豳風(fēng) 七月》,這首詩(shī)是描寫西周時(shí)期豳地百姓耕田采桑場(chǎng)景的。豳風(fēng)橋西面的耕織圖中水鄉(xiāng)澤國(guó),男耕女織的生產(chǎn)生活場(chǎng)面與詩(shī)意相合。
豳風(fēng)橋南是玉帶橋。玉帶橋?yàn)楦吖靶螁慰讟,因形似玉帶,故?ldquo;玉帶橋”。橋身上東西兩側(cè)有乾隆皇帝親筆撰寫的對(duì)聯(lián)和“玉帶橋”三字。這里是去靜明園的必經(jīng)水路。
玉帶橋南是鏡橋。鏡橋名稱是借代唐代大詩(shī)人李白“兩水夾明鏡,雙橋落彩虹”詩(shī)句的意境而得名。
鏡橋南面是練橋。練橋名稱出自南朝詩(shī)人謝眺的詩(shī)句“余霞散成綺,澄江靜如練”。練是白色的絲織品,此處形容橋架在澄靜如練的昆明湖水面上。
練橋的南面是柳橋。柳橋是西堤六橋中最南面的一座,名稱出自唐代大詩(shī)人杜甫的詩(shī)句“柳橋晴有絮”。因西堤上遍植柳樹(shù),此橋掩映在柳浪之中,故名。
景明樓位于練橋和柳橋之間,建于乾隆年間,由主樓和兩座配樓組成。景明樓的名稱出自宋代文學(xué)家范仲淹的名著《岳陽(yáng)樓記》中“至若春和景明,波瀾不驚,上下天光,一碧萬(wàn)頃”之句,而建筑形式是按照元代畫家趙子昂德名作《荷亭納涼圖》中的意境創(chuàng)造的。
最后,我來(lái)介紹一下湖中的島嶼。
文昌閣西北是由大小兩島組成的知春島,知春亭建在大島之上。亭名源自宋代大文豪蘇東坡的詩(shī)中“春江水暖鴨先知”的意境。
南湖島位于 十七孔橋西面,是昆明湖中最大的島嶼。島上主要有南北兩組建筑,南部是廣潤(rùn)靈雨祠,俗稱“龍王廟”,始建于明代。“廣潤(rùn)”是宋真宗詔封西海龍王的封號(hào),而昆明湖在明代有“西湖”之稱,故將龍王廟命名為“廣潤(rùn)祠”。乾隆皇帝80歲時(shí),曾親至這里祈雨,結(jié)果當(dāng)晚大雨滂沱,第二天,乾隆皇帝又親自來(lái)謝雨,并改名為“廣潤(rùn)靈雨祠”。北部是涵虛堂,原名望蟾閣,乾隆年間仿黃鶴樓建造。嘉慶年間將3層的望蟾閣改為一層的涵虛堂,光緒年間,慈禧太后曾在這里效仿乾隆皇帝檢閱水操戰(zhàn)船和陣法演練。
鳳凰墩位于昆明湖最南端的水域中,是仿黃埠墩而建的小島。鳳凰墩上原建有一座鳳凰樓,樓頂上安裝著一只鍍金的銅鳳凰,鳳凰口中銜著一面風(fēng)旗,可知風(fēng)力大小和風(fēng)向。鳳凰墩與南湖島南北相望,鳳凰樓與龍王廟相對(duì),寓意“龍鳳呈祥”。
昆明湖英文導(dǎo)游詞 篇5
昆明湖簡(jiǎn)稱滇池,位于云南昆明市西南,周遭300平方公里,海拔在1800多米,均勻水深5米閣下。周圍名山、名寺、名園無(wú)數(shù),池上煙波浩淼,湖水碧綠,景色極佳。因此,被譽(yù)為云貴高原上的一顆明珠。 滇池的形成是滇中的底層因?yàn)閿鄬拥臏S陷,形成湖泊。附近群山升沉,綿延不絕。地下溶洞不行勝數(shù),遼寧的本溪水洞和桓仁的望天洞,沈陽(yáng)的藏軍洞與其對(duì)比,猶如蝸牛和大象。作文網(wǎng)
美不勝收的大觀樓,就在湖畔。中國(guó)汗青上最聞名的一幅長(zhǎng)聯(lián)出自于此,受到毛主席的推許。附近的西山險(xiǎn)而壯觀,海埂公園、鄭和公園有名于世,聶耳墓讓人肅然起敬,石寨山、白魚口、觀音山奇麗多姿,古墓群遺址讓人遐想這里古時(shí)的繁榮。
登高一望,湖光山色,一清二楚,那份神色極爽。湖上帆影點(diǎn)點(diǎn),養(yǎng)殖業(yè)也成長(zhǎng)很快。連年來(lái),修了山路和旅游處事辦法,游人如云。碧雞山和金馬山很形象,在湖的兩岸夾侍,樹(shù)茂林密。隱現(xiàn)的古寺一座又一座,尤其是嚴(yán)華寺和尚念佛嘹亮的聲音和著晨鐘暮鼓,回蕩在山野,是一幅怡人的圖畫。
內(nèi)地少數(shù)民族許多,如白族、傣族、撒尼族,衣飾精細(xì)。攤床前是不貴的民族工藝品,如蠟染的打扮和裝首飾。風(fēng)味小吃許多,我索性午餐和晚餐不回集會(huì)會(huì)議吃,一樣嘗點(diǎn)就飽了。
明代墨客楊滇有詩(shī)曰:氣候常如二三月,花枝不絕四時(shí)春。就是歌詠這里的天氣和美景,看來(lái)又補(bǔ)充了游山玩水的一處空缺。