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最全白鶴梁導(dǎo)游詞

發(fā)布時間:2022-08-27

最全白鶴梁導(dǎo)游詞(精選5篇)

最全白鶴梁導(dǎo)游詞 篇1

  各位游客朋友們:

  大家好,非常高興能在涪陵和大家見面,我是你們的導(dǎo)游,大家可以叫我小唐。歡迎大家來到涪陵,接下來幾天就由我陪大家一起度過了,我會熱情地為大家服務(wù),有什么問題也可以盡管找我。希望大家能有一個精彩和難忘的經(jīng)歷。

  今天我們要去的第一站就是白鶴梁了,它也是我們涪陵最富盛名的景點(diǎn)。白鶴梁位于我們重慶涪陵區(qū)城中心的長江之濱,是三峽文物景觀中唯一的全國重點(diǎn)文物保護(hù)單位,聯(lián)合國教科文組織將其譽(yù)為“保存完好的世界唯一古代水文站”。它是一塊長約1600米,寬15米的天然巨型石梁。每一年12月到次年3月長江水枯的時候,才露出水面。相傳唐朝時朱真人在此修煉,后得道,乘鶴仙去,故名“白鶴梁”。

  白鶴梁長年淹沒在江水之中,僅在冬末枯水季節(jié)露出水面?脊艑W(xué)家在石梁上共發(fā)現(xiàn)文字題刻165段,3萬余字,石魚18尾。題刻記載了唐廣德元年至本世紀(jì)初72個枯水年份的長江水位資料,為研究長江上游的歷史枯水水位變化規(guī)律提供了可靠資料。被譽(yù)為“世界第一古代水文站”、“水下碑林”。

  白鶴梁上有黃庭堅(jiān)、朱熹、等歷代騷人墨客眾多的詩文題刻,篆、隸、行、草皆備,顏、柳、黃、蘇并呈,還有淺浮雕、深浮雕、線雕、呵圖案、花邊等,風(fēng)格各異,精彩紛呈,它水下碑文之多,歷史之悠久,內(nèi)容之豐富,形式之多樣,堪稱世界水下一大奇觀。

  由于現(xiàn)在三峽工程的興建,位于淹沒水位線下的白鶴梁題刻將永遠(yuǎn)沉沒于江底。為了保護(hù)好這一水下瑰寶,白鶴梁題刻水下保護(hù)工程經(jīng)國家文物局批準(zhǔn),建造水下博物館,該工程由“水下博物館”、“連接交通廊道”、“水中防撞墩”、和“岸上陳列館”四部分組成。水下博物館的保護(hù)罩體工程呈橢圓形將整個題刻平面覆蓋。水下保護(hù)罩體的墻外設(shè)有游人參觀通道,你們可以由岸上經(jīng)鋼制廊道乘自動扶梯進(jìn)入水下保護(hù)體內(nèi),透過航空玻璃窗觀看白鶴梁水下題刻。除此之外,你們還可以在長江防護(hù)大堤上建造的岸邊陳列館內(nèi),通過電腦屏幕觀看水下攝像頭拍攝的水中白鶴梁題刻實(shí)況;甚至部分有需要的游客也可以潛水參觀。 目前涪陵白鶴梁已經(jīng)納入重慶市六大精品景區(qū)之一,正在如火如荼地進(jìn)行提檔升級改造。另外,下一步,我們白鶴梁題刻還將申請世界文化遺產(chǎn)。到時候歡迎你們再來,會有更多的驚喜。

最全白鶴梁導(dǎo)游詞 篇2

  各位朋友,大家好!歡迎大家來到涪陵白鶴梁參觀,我是你們的導(dǎo)游,大家可以叫我小張。非常榮幸有機(jī)會為大家服務(wù),大家參觀中遇到什么問題可以隨時找我,預(yù)祝大家有一個愉快的旅程。

  在1200多年前,也就是唐朝廣德元年,有人在白鶴梁刻下兩條石魚,記錄了當(dāng)時的枯水水位。此后,效仿者不斷,共形成了石魚雕刻18尾,生動記載了一千多年來長江72個枯水年份的水位資料,被稱為保存完好的“世界第一古代水文站”。在白鶴梁石魚文化中,還有著“石魚出水兆豐年”的民間傳說。我們的祖先認(rèn)為石魚出水的來年,是一個風(fēng)調(diào)雨順的好年景,農(nóng)民辛勤勞作,就可以換來一個好收成,主政的地方官們,可能有一個好的政績,他們把出水的石魚稱作“祥魚”。不僅如此,自唐代開始,每當(dāng)石魚出水時,歷代文人雅士,包括黃庭堅(jiān)、柳公權(quán)、蘇軾、朱熹等都會乘船來到白鶴梁,吟詩作賦并將詩文題刻于巖上,至今石刻上留下了文人墨客3萬多字真跡,篆、隸、行、草皆備,所以又被譽(yù)為“水下碑林”。

  2019年整個三峽工程竣工后,水位提高到175米,在長江兩岸山體上“135”、“175”水位線標(biāo)志隨處可見,“時間緊迫”這是當(dāng)時參與三峽文物搶救的專家們的共識,他們用“搶救文物”四個字來表達(dá)他們的迫切心情。配合三峽工程進(jìn)行的文物保護(hù)工作的好壞將直接影響三峽工程建設(shè)的形象,是衡量三峽工程是否是文明工程的重要標(biāo)志。白鶴梁就屬保護(hù)工作中的一項(xiàng)重點(diǎn)工程。三峽水利工程建成后,曾經(jīng)夏隱冬現(xiàn)的白鶴梁石刻將長眠于水下40米深處,為了供世人觀賞,國家創(chuàng)造性地修建了白鶴梁水下博物館。該項(xiàng)文物保護(hù)工程由“水下博物館”、“連接交通廊道”、“水中防撞墩”、“岸上陳列館”四部分組成,于2019年5月18日白鶴梁水下博物館正式開館。

  透過水下博物館的玻璃舷窗,大家可以直接欣賞白鶴梁題刻,更有解說員通過各種有趣的歷史故事,將白鶴梁122019年的歷史展現(xiàn)給大家。如果你覺得憑肉眼觀察仍不過癮,水下博物館內(nèi)還設(shè)有遙控裝置,通過這些裝置,你可以將白鶴梁拉至眼前看個夠。所有的參觀將在40米以下的水位進(jìn)行,滾滾長江將從這個水下博物館的穹頂上流過,非常特別的體驗(yàn)哦。當(dāng)然,可能有的游客朋友們在擔(dān)心水下的安全問題,請放心,水下博物館在設(shè)計(jì)時,已經(jīng)將船只的沖撞抵壓考慮了進(jìn)去,同時,水下博物館是個無壓容器,不會給身體帶來任何不適。

  說了這么多,想必大家已經(jīng)迫不及待了,我們的參觀時間是一個小時,一小時后在這里集合,在參觀的過程中大家一定要注意看好自己的隨身物品,以防遺失,F(xiàn)在就讓我們一起走進(jìn)白鶴梁水下博物館。

最全白鶴梁導(dǎo)游詞 篇3

  Hello and welcome to the beautiful Fuling. I'm your guide Xiao Yang. Today,we are going to visit Baiheliang, the "world's first ancient hydrologicalstation". Before our cruise ship arrives, I'll give you a briefintroduction.

  Baiheliang underwater stone inscription is located in the middle of theYangtze River in the north of Fuling District. It is a natural giant stone beamabout 1600 meters long and 15 meters wide. Shiliang is only exposed in dryseason in winter and spring. There are many different opinions about the originof its name, but they are all related to a man named Er Zhu Tongwei. It is saidthat in the Tang Dynasty, immortal Er Zhu practiced here, and later got the way.He went by the crane fairy, so he was named Baiheliang. Baiheliang inscriptionsbegan in the first year of Guangde in Tang Dynasty. There are 165 publicinscriptions on the beam, including 108 hydrological inscriptions. There are 18stone fish, two Guanyin statues and one white crane. They are mainly distributedon the 220 meter long stone beam.

  Baiheliang inscriptions record 72 years of historical low water data fromthe Tang Dynasty to the present. The stone fish inscriptions on Baiheliang notonly have important scientific research and historical value, but also take theeyes of stone fish as the water mark of low water. When the river water recedes,the stone fish will come out of the water, which also means that a dry watercycle of less rain has passed, and the harvest year has come, with the sign of"stone fish out of water" It means "abundant year" and "surplus year afteryear". Therefore, the ancients carved a stone inscription on Baiheliang, whichsaid, "in dry season, if a stone fish comes out of the water, it will beprosperous for thousands of years.". After years of observation and masteringthe law of low water change, many careful people have measured the time when thestone fish came out of the water, the name and native place of the fish watcher,and the distance from the stone fish road out of the river to the low water linewith ruler, and printed it on the stone beam. Over a long period of time, it hasformed an extremely precious hydrological record for more than 1200 years, whichis the earliest and best preserved one in China and even in the world "Stonefish" as a sign of low water in ancient hydrological stations, White Crane RidgeInscription crisscross, Zhuan, Li, line, grass are available, Yan, Liu, Huang,Su, there are minority characters inscription, there are Zhu ang, Wu Ge, WangShizhen and many other poets and poets of the past dynasties, a collection ofliterature, calligraphy, painting, stone art as one, has a high artistic value,so there is "underwater fish" "Forest of Steles".

  Baiheliang has now been designated as a national key cultural relicsprotection unit. With the pace of the Three Gorges project, the world-famousWhite Crane Ridge Inscription has been submerged in the water. In order toprotect this precious human cultural heritage, the Chinese government hascreatively built an "underwater Museum" in the original site, which hasimplemented the most effective protection for the White Crane Ridge. Through theprotective rational thinking, the concentrated historical information it carriesis interpreted, so the original site of the White Crane Ridge Inscription Theunderwater protection project is not a "monument", but a continuation of thelife course of stone carving with the philosophy of human progress and advancedscientific and technological means. It also fully reflects the new generation'srespect for ancient civilization. Well, our cruise ship has reached itsdestination. Please get off the ship one by one and enjoy yourself!

最全白鶴梁導(dǎo)游詞 篇4

  歡迎大家來到重慶白鶴梁!我是你們的導(dǎo)游,我姓x,大家可以叫我小x。為了便于大家參觀游玩,下面我首先大家介紹一下。

  白鶴梁位于長江三峽庫區(qū)上游涪陵城北的長江中,是一塊長約1600米,寬16米的天然巨型石梁。白鶴梁景觀是三峽文物景觀中唯一的全國重點(diǎn)文物保護(hù)單位,每年12月到次年3月長江水枯的時候,才露出水面。相傳唐朝時朱真人在此修煉,后得道,乘鶴仙去,故名"白鶴梁"。聯(lián)合國教科文組織將其譽(yù)為"保存完好的世界唯一古代水文站"。

  白鶴梁,這個詩化的名字緣何而來,雖然眾說紛紜,但都與一個叫爾朱通微的人有關(guān)。相傳,在北魏時,爾朱通微不愿與篡奪皇位的族兄爾朱榮合流,棄家學(xué)道,道成,號爾朱真人。爾朱煉丹售市,至合州,價傲太守。太守怒,將爾朱囚籠拋江。竹籠不沉,卻順江而下,至涪州白鶴云集之石梁,遇一名白石之漁人舉網(wǎng)而得之。爾朱時正酣睡,漁人久呼不應(yīng),擊磬方蘇,遂為至交。漁人仍然輕舟布網(wǎng),爾朱繼續(xù)修真煉丹;晚則曲膝相對清談,倦則抵足攬江入夢。竹笛漁歌,銅磬經(jīng)文,各得其趣,兩情甚篤。一日,爾朱取丹與白石漁人佐酒暢飲,醉后,乘白鶴化仙而去。白鶴梁便以此得名。

  白鶴梁題刻始刻于唐朝廣德元年(公元763年)前,現(xiàn)存題刻165段,3萬余字,石魚18尾、觀音2尊、白鶴1只,其中涉及水文價值的題刻有108段,是全世界唯一的一處以刻石魚為"水標(biāo)",并觀測記錄水文的古代水文站。比1865年我國在長江上設(shè)立的第一根水尺--武漢江漢關(guān)水文站的水位觀測記錄要早1100多年,故有"世界第一古代水文站"之稱。

  據(jù)有關(guān)部門觀測,白鶴梁唐代石魚的腹高,大體相當(dāng)于涪陵地區(qū)的現(xiàn)代水文站歷年枯水位的平均值,而清康熙二十四年所刻石魚的魚眼高度,又大體相當(dāng)于川江航道部門當(dāng)?shù)厮坏牧泓c(diǎn)。1988年8月,被國務(wù)院公布為全國重點(diǎn)文物保護(hù)單位。

  20xx年被國家文物局列入中國世界文化遺產(chǎn)預(yù)備名單。三峽大壩蓄水175米后,白鶴梁題刻將永遠(yuǎn)淹沒于近40米的江底。從中央到地方各級領(lǐng)導(dǎo)都高度重視白鶴梁題刻保護(hù)工作,對白鶴梁題刻的保護(hù)與否,直接關(guān)系到向世界昭示三峽工程是否屬于文明工程的關(guān)鍵。白鶴梁保護(hù)工程先后共產(chǎn)生了7個保護(hù)方案,有10余名中國工程院、科學(xué)院院士參加了白鶴梁保護(hù)方案的評審工作。經(jīng)過十年的反復(fù)論證,根據(jù)國際"威尼斯憲章"中不可移動文物以原地保護(hù)為主的原則,20xx年國家采用了工程院院士葛修潤提出以"無壓容器"的保護(hù)方式,創(chuàng)造性地修建了世界上唯一在水深40米處的白鶴梁水下博物館。白鶴梁原址水下保護(hù)工程是三峽工程的四大文物保護(hù)項(xiàng)目之首。白鶴梁保護(hù)工程20xx年動工修建,20xx年5月18日正式落成,被國家文物局評為科學(xué)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新一等獎,總投資約2億元。

  白鶴梁上題刻縱橫交錯,篆、隸、行、楷、草皆備,顏、柳、蘇、黃俱全,還有少數(shù)民族文字,可謂集歷代名家書法之大成,素有"水中碑銘"之美譽(yù)。題刻多出自歷代文人墨客之手,以北宋著名文學(xué)家、書法家黃庭堅(jiān)最為著名。梁上題刻或詩或文,記事抒情,吊古懷舊等,集文學(xué)、書法、繪畫、石刻藝術(shù)為一體,實(shí)為罕見的水下奇觀。

  為了更好的保護(hù)和開發(fā)三峽白鶴梁水文題刻,20xx年葛修潤院士提出了一套在長江白鶴粱題刻的原址上建立水下博物館的"無壓容器"方案,通過建一個注滿凈化過濾江水的容器來抵消內(nèi)外壓力。這一方案具有更高的安全性,既可以更好的對具有1220xx年歷史的世界罕見的江底水文題刻進(jìn)行保護(hù),又為科學(xué)研究和游人參觀提供了條件。

  今天我的講解就到此結(jié)束了,下面是大家自由參觀的時間,我們大概在30分鐘后在門口集合,希望這次參觀能給大家留下一個深刻的印象,預(yù)祝大家能玩的開心,謝謝!

最全白鶴梁導(dǎo)游詞 篇5

  I have friends, everybody is good. I am responsible for your today's interpretation of the tour guides, you can call me little lai, thanks and welcome to the tourism in the first place, I will sincerely service for you, let you have a wonderful and unforgettable experience. Before I start the tour, I'd like to make a brief introduction of built for everyone.

  Built in chongqing fuling city shore of the Yangtze river, is a national key cultural relics protection units, belong to historical culture class humanistic scenery scenic spots, is the vast natural Shi Liang rock in the river sand. It extends from the west to the east, parallel to the river, a 14.5 degrees slope to jiangxin tilt, perennial fu river, only a year since the turn of the winter, water level is lower part above the water. Has more than 160 inscriptions on beam (part is inscribed copy flooded with water), calligraphy attainments is higher, inscription skill, however, because of the high water storage, to prevent flood, specially built underwater museum to protect the inscribed copy, in February 20xx, completed by the end of 20xx.

  Built, called BaZi beam, about the origin of its name, said today (Monday) because its name built on crane group gathered bridge, there is a saying is from tang dynasty, zhu reality in the science of uniting the, after word, take the crane fairy, therefore built. It is a natural Shi Liang fuling city of the Yangtze river, 1600 meters long, width of 15 meters on average. Since the first year of the tang dynasty GuangDe Shi Liang inscribed copy has many poems on the design and the Yangtze river stage, it has been more than 1200 years of history, is known as "the world's ancient hydrological station", "underwater forest of steles". Carved on the stone fish is ancient hydrological observation symbol, carved stone text words is ancient hydrologic observation records, it is extremely important hydrologic data. Its inscribed copy, images, intermittent recorded more than 1200 years, 72 years history of low water level, to the study of the Yangtze river shelter-forest low water law, shipping and production, etc., all have significant historical value. In Paris in 1974 at the international hydrological work conference, the Chinese delegation "fuling stone fish inscribed copy" to submit a report to congress, built the scientific value of get the world recognized. Built on huang tingjian, zhu xi, Mr Sun, joao doesn, Wang Shizhen successive dynasties are many poems, locations of grass, nationalities, line, all ready, yan, liu, yellow, and Sue and appears, deep and shallow relief, relief, line carve, ha design, lace, etc., style each different, colorful, the underwater inscription, has a long history, the rich content, the form of diversity, the underwater wonders of the world.

  Due to the construction of the three gorges project, located in the flood water level line built inscribed copy will sink in the Yangtze river forever. In order to protect the underwater treasures, built underwater approved by the state administration of cultural heritage protection project, construction of underwater museum, the project by the "underwater museum", "connect traffic corridor", "anti-collision pier in water", and "shore gallery" of four parts. Underwater museum of shielding body engineering design of the "dome", is located in the upper part, oval covered the entire inscribed copy plane. Underwater shield wall body has visited channels, visitors from the shore by the steel corridor take the escalator to underwater protection body, points to visit in three ways: through the corridor watch glass, through the underwater camera watch and wearing a diving suit to watch.

  Time like running water, swim about introduction I said here before, we immediately began to formal journey, everybody ready, ok, now please follow me to go see it.

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