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提升英文口才技巧大全

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2020-03-02

提升英文口才技巧大全

  雖然美國(guó)人在侃的那些內(nèi)容有些很淺顯不是什么真知灼見(jiàn),但是他們就是在那里滔滔不絕。有你舉手的功夫,或者你在頭腦中組織語(yǔ)言的時(shí)間,人家已經(jīng)侃了半天了。下面是小編為大家收集關(guān)于提升英文口才技巧大全,歡迎借鑒參考。

  課堂發(fā)言的重要性體現(xiàn)在三方面:

  一,這個(gè)占期末成績(jī)的30%,比期中考試還多;

  二,你上課老是不發(fā)言,大家會(huì)認(rèn)為你什么都不懂,大家不會(huì)很看得起你,在課外生活中會(huì)被邊緣化;

  三,你上課老是不發(fā)言,老師會(huì)認(rèn)為你的學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度不端正,對(duì)這個(gè)課不感興趣或者沒(méi)有讀閱讀材料。

  在美國(guó),沒(méi)什么舉手,你有的時(shí)候需要一個(gè)手勢(shì)(抬下手)或者一個(gè)聲音(Ummm,Yeah, Well之類(lèi)的)把別人的注意力吸引過(guò)來(lái)即可開(kāi)講。一堆同學(xué)之間要講N個(gè)回合老師才說(shuō)話。

  這個(gè)時(shí)候,如果你加入到一個(gè)對(duì)話,就非常需要承上啟下,需要和別人互動(dòng),需要總結(jié)別人的話,需要明確的表達(dá)自己的話和前面一個(gè)或者幾個(gè)人的話之間是什么邏輯關(guān)系。這種邏輯關(guān)系可以是:補(bǔ)充,反對(duì),支持,提問(wèn)要求澄清,他說(shuō)的理論我舉個(gè)例子,他說(shuō)個(gè)現(xiàn)象我升華抽象成規(guī)律和理論,我要新起個(gè)頭說(shuō)下一話題,等等各種。(小伙伴們可能有疑惑:“這不就是國(guó)內(nèi)老師最憎恨的‘接話頭’嗎?” 對(duì)呀!美國(guó)老師可喜歡這個(gè)啦。他們眼里這是寶呢。)

  這種插不上話的情況也不僅僅在剛來(lái)美國(guó)的中國(guó)學(xué)生中出現(xiàn),來(lái)美N年還是插不上話的也大有人在。

  其他人在上課的時(shí)候筆記記得都是講的理論和學(xué)科的知識(shí),記錄下來(lái)人家怎么講話,怎么開(kāi)始,怎么反駁,怎么提問(wèn)等等;艘欢螘r(shí)間,算是集齊了要用的話。和大家分享下。對(duì)了,這些叫conversational gambits。

  表達(dá)自己意見(jiàn)

  I think that... * 最簡(jiǎn)單的

  It seems to me that... *可以用作表達(dá)意見(jiàn),或者summarize或者confirm對(duì)方說(shuō)的話。

  I would argue that...*這里面用would來(lái)弱化語(yǔ)氣。

  Just to go along with what you said... 這句話真的很好用,承上啟下。這句話還好在,它使你現(xiàn)在插話看上去legitimate,因?yàn)槟闶菫榱撕颓懊娴哪莻(gè)人go along(接話)啊。不趕緊接話,不就along不上了嘛。

  Going back to what said... * 同上。不過(guò)一般是你已經(jīng)說(shuō)了幾句此事,想要涉及別人剛剛提到過(guò)或者蜻蜓點(diǎn)水說(shuō)道的東西。這句話的好處就是,一是能 bring others on board,看我的說(shuō)法和你是有一致之處的, 二能表現(xiàn)他剛才說(shuō)的東西你還有印象。

  同意或者反對(duì):

  I agree with you. *最簡(jiǎn)單的

  Building on what has just said, ....

  I am with you..., but [main point]. * 這里I am with you不一定表示同意也不一定表示反對(duì),它主要的意思是說(shuō)“你說(shuō)的我聽(tīng)懂了/我跟上你說(shuō)的了。”

  I follow your logic, but have you thought about/considered this... [main point]...? *和上面一句話的邏輯是一樣的:“你說(shuō)的我明白了,但是...”

  I see what you are saying, but I’m not sure I would argue that... *和上面兩句話的邏輯一樣。

  With all due respect, I think...

  謙虛地反對(duì)

  Correct me if I’m wrong, but isn’t [a different topic]...?

  I’m not an expert on..., it seems to me that...

  I might be wrong, but ...

  I suspect that I lack some [background] information about this aspect, but here is my two cents.

  I am not sure about this..., you might want to check with Professor X... Would you mind letting me know what he/she says?

  [別人說(shuō)了一堆之后] This is one way to look at it. Another way to look at it might be....

  疑惑追問(wèn)

  Just to clarify,...

  May I ask a follow-up question?

  Could you say more (about it)? *不確定自己是不是聽(tīng)懂了,請(qǐng)別人多解釋一些。

  Could you elaborate on this?

  會(huì)議報(bào)告、演講之后提問(wèn)

  That’s an amazing model/useful concept, but it occurred to me that [this/something] might also play a role....Have you considered ...?

  Thanks for your talk. I completely agree with your conclusion, but as I’m sure you’re aware, Dr. explains this in a different way, and I was wondering if you could address her theory. * “but as I’m sure you’re aware”完全是給對(duì)方一個(gè)臺(tái)階下,可能那個(gè)理論他根本沒(méi)有考慮過(guò)。但是如果對(duì)方是很senior的,我們也需要客套一下。

  請(qǐng)求幫助

  I was wondering if I could talk to you about... *一般都是用過(guò)去時(shí),在email里面也是如此。而且,雖然was wondering/hoping這種進(jìn)行時(shí)看起來(lái)很怪,但是用法就是這樣子的。

  I was hoping that if I could talk to you about...

  I was wondering if it’d be possible that you...*

  Sorry to bother you, Professor X....

  I realize this is an unusual request...

  I realize that you are very busy...

  Thanks for your time.

  Thanks in advance for your help.

  It would be great if you could...*這個(gè)是最常用的,尤其是email里面。

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