避暑山莊導(dǎo)游詞英文（精選3篇）

避暑山莊導(dǎo)游詞英文 篇1

　　The Mountain Summer Resort

　　Topic: define the Mountain Summer Resort as “garden bright pearl, science open-air museum”.

　　Part one: how this garden is special.

　　*Question:(Outside the resort, to sitimulate the tourist’s interests)

　　Our garden experts said that, the Summer Vacation Mountain Village is the miniature of our beautiful motherland. Why can the experts say like this?

　　*Introduction:

　　Chengde Summer Resort is in the northern part of Chengde city, Heibei province. Chengde Imperial Palace also known as the Rehe Place, where Qing emperors spent their summer days and work in, so it was not an imperial summer palace in its usual meaning, but became a important centre next to Beijing.

　　*Knowledge about the layout:

　　There are two parts of the resort——the palaces and a scenic area.

　　The palaces were for emperors to handled political affairs and lived in. The scenic area includes lakes, hills and grassland. There are eight artificial lakes. Emperor kangXi commented the resort as “having the mountains as the bone and water as the heart ”. Emperor QianLong’s remark, “Though it is named as mountain resort, its beauty is in water” highlighted the feature of the resort. Because KangXi and QianLong have toured in south China many times and appreciated a lot of beauties there, so that beauties were like been moved by the emperors into the resort. So this garden has the north and south style in a body.

　　*Answer of the question:

　　The natural mountains and rivers built it was copied the landscape from southern Jiangsu and outside Shanhaiguan, there has forests, lakes, grassland and mountains; almost include all kinds of the landscapes of China.

　　Outside the palaces is the eight outer temples, this temples surrounding the palaces like the star surrounding the Moon, symbolized the national various nationalities closely around the Qing Dynasty’s rule center.

　　Part two: Great values of the resort.

　　In our country history:

　　The Mountain Summer Resort has witnessed the Qing Dynasty’s consolidation and development. Said from its rich history connotation, it is really a national and religious history museum.

　　*Question:Why Mountain Summer Resort is considered as “intangible Great Wall”?

　　When the Qing government made Beijing its capital, it paid attention to the relationship with the national minorities in Mongolia, Xinjiang and Tibet, and keep a marriage relation with them. It can be seen like this way: the temples around the Mountain Summer Resort were the outcome of the policy of national solidarity and consolidation of the multi-national country.

　　We know the Ming Dynasty has built Great Wall, but the policy of building the Mountain Summer Resort is more effectual .

　　From the cultural value:

　　In the resort, Han Nationality culture and some national minority cultures, both display respective characteristics and absorb from each other. Now Chengde already towards to the world, the culture is not belongs to china also the universe.

避暑山莊導(dǎo)游詞英文 篇2

　　Our garden experts said that, the Summer Vacation Mountain Village is the miniature of our beautiful motherland. Why can the experts say like this?

　　*Introduction:

　　Chengde Summer Resort is in the northern part of Chengde city, Heibei province. Chengde Imperial Palace also known as the Rehe Place, where Qing emperors spent their summer days and work in, so it was not an imperial summer palace in its usual meaning, but became a important centre next to Beijing.

　　*Knowledge about the layout:

　　There are two parts of the resort——the palaces and a scenic area.

　　The palaces were for emperors to handled political affairs and lived in. The scenic area includes lakes, hills and grassland. There are eight artificial lakes. Emperor kangXi commented the resort as “having the mountains as the bone and water as the heart ”. Emperor QianLong’s remark, “Though it is named as mountain resort, its beauty is in water” highlighted the feature of the resort. Because KangXi and QianLong have toured in south China many times and appreciated a lot of beauties there, so that beauties were like been moved by the emperors into the resort. So this garden has the north and south style in a body.

　　*Answer of the question:

　　The natural mountains and rivers built it was copied the landscape from southern Jiangsu and outside Shanhaiguan, there has forests, lakes, grassland and mountains; almost include all kinds of the landscapes of China.

　　Outside the palaces is the eight outer temples, this temples surrounding the palaces like the star surrounding the Moon, symbolized the national various nationalities closely around the Qing Dynasty’s rule center.

　　Part two: Great values of the resort.

　　In our country history:

　　The Mountain Summer Resort has witnessed the Qing Dynasty’s consolidation and development. Said from its rich history connotation, it is really a national and religious history museum.

　　*Question: Why Mountain Summer Resort is considered as “intangible Great Wall”?

　　When the Qing government made Beijing its capital, it paid attention to the relationship with the national minorities in Mongolia, Xinjiang and , and keep a marriage relation with them. It can be seen like this way: the temples around the Mountain Summer Resort were the outcome of the policy of national solidarity and consolidation of the multi-national country.

　　We know the Ming Dynasty has built Great Wall, but the policy of building the Mountain Summer Resort is more effectual .

　　From the cultural value:

　　In the resort, Han Nationality culture and some national minority cultures, both display respective characteristics and absorb from each other. Now Chengde already towards to the world, the culture is not belongs to china also the universe.

避暑山莊導(dǎo)游詞英文 篇3

　　這里展出的大部分是圖片，這張木蘭秋圖是最引人注目的，木蘭，是滿語哨鹿的意思。哨鹿的要領(lǐng)是黎明前，士兵們潛入山林，身披鹿皮，頭戴鹿角，口吹木哨，模仿公鹿的叫聲，秋天正是鹿錄求配偶分群的季節(jié)，用這種要領(lǐng)將母鹿引出來以便射殺。""是指秋天打獵。這張圖是清代興隆阿所畫，描繪的是200多年前天子打獵的場面，你們也許會(huì)感到稀罕，清朝天子為什么要率領(lǐng)大隊(duì)人馬千里迢迢來這里打獵呢?因?yàn)榍宓廴腙P(guān)以后，歷史上英勇善戰(zhàn)的八旗作戰(zhàn)力開始下降，他們有的臨陣脫逃，有的自創(chuàng)傷痕，有時(shí)一人受傷，多人護(hù)送，為的是不上前線，康熙天子認(rèn)識到，提高士兵素質(zhì)，鞏固北部邊疆已成為當(dāng)務(wù)之急。在這種形勢下，康熙天子親自率領(lǐng)八旗將士，出喜峰口，北上巡視，配備布置了以習(xí)武綏遠(yuǎn)為目的的木蘭圍場，木蘭圍場的成立，是清朝與蒙、藏民族友善關(guān)系的產(chǎn)品，它密切了蒙、藏地域與中原地域的關(guān)系，加強(qiáng)了滿、蒙、藏、漢各族人民之間的交流，鞏固了北部邊防，有利于抵御沙俄俄國的侵略和擴(kuò)張，一年一度的圍獵每一次要進(jìn)行20天左右，天子親率當(dāng)局各部官員及滿、蒙八旗到場。

　　為滿足多量人馬食宿休息、儲(chǔ)蓄物品及天子處置懲罰政務(wù)的需要，從北京至圍場要修建十余座行宮。熱河處于這條北巡路線的中間地帶，從北京到這里，奏章朝發(fā)夕至，而且這里氣候宜人，風(fēng)光秀麗，水草豐厚，所以康熙決定在這里修建一座大的行宮，這就是熱河行宮。對于此，乾隆有一句話講得十分清楚："我皇祖建此山莊于塞外，非為一己之豫游，蓋貽萬世之締構(gòu)也"。歷史表明，秋大典和避暑山莊的成立，達(dá)到了康熙天子"合內(nèi)外之心，成鞏固之業(yè)"的政治目的�，F(xiàn)在我們再來看這張圖，它可分為兩部分，一是御營，二是獵場，御營是天子居住和處置懲罰朝政的處所;獵場是實(shí)際打獵的處所，打獵時(shí)都有嚴(yán)明的社團(tuán)和紀(jì)律，偽裝成鹿的士兵把鹿引出來后，軍士們慢慢縮小包圍圈，達(dá)到人并肩、馬并耳的程度，但不能隨便射殺。這時(shí)天子首先出來射第一箭，然后才是王公權(quán)臣、將士們依次射殺，圖上畫的是獵殺鹿的情景，請大家跟我進(jìn)取走。

　　這第二道門叫"閱射門"，是天子不雅看皇子皇孫射箭比賽的處所，門的上方懸有一塊匾，上面寫著"暑山莊"四個(gè)鎦金大字，是康熙天子的御筆，此匾精美絕倫，分外醒目，也許你們已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)，這避暑山莊的"避"字多寫了一橫，是康熙天子寫錯(cuò)了，還是另有原因呢?還是這位先生(小姐)說對于了，原來在清代兩個(gè)"避"字同時(shí)使用，不管用哪一種寫法都是正確的，這是一種異體字現(xiàn)象。在這里康熙天子是為了追求書法美才這樣寫的。