避暑山莊導(dǎo)游詞英文(通用5篇)
避暑山莊導(dǎo)游詞英文 篇1
Our garden experts said that, the Summer Vacation Mountain Village is the miniature of our beautiful motherland. Why can the experts say like this?
*Introduction:
Chengde Summer Resort is in the northern part of Chengde city, Heibei province. Chengde Imperial Palace also known as the Rehe Place, where Qing emperors spent their summer days and work in, so it was not an imperial summer palace in its usual meaning, but became a important centre next to Beijing.
*Knowledge about the layout:
There are two parts of the resort——the palaces and a scenic area.
The palaces were for emperors to handled political affairs and lived in. The scenic area includes lakes, hills and grassland. There are eight artificial lakes. Emperor kangXi commented the resort as “having the mountains as the bone and water as the heart ”. Emperor QianLong’s remark, “Though it is named as mountain resort, its beauty is in water” highlighted the feature of the resort. Because KangXi and QianLong have toured in south China many times and appreciated a lot of beauties there, so that beauties were like been moved by the emperors into the resort. So this garden has the north and south style in a body.
*Answer of the question:
The natural mountains and rivers built it was copied the landscape from southern Jiangsu and outside Shanhaiguan, there has forests, lakes, grassland and mountains; almost include all kinds of the landscapes of China.
Outside the palaces is the eight outer temples, this temples surrounding the palaces like the star surrounding the Moon, symbolized the national various nationalities closely around the Qing Dynasty’s rule center.
Part two: Great values of the resort.
In our country history:
The Mountain Summer Resort has witnessed the Qing Dynasty’s consolidation and development. Said from its rich history connotation, it is really a national and religious history museum.
*Question: Why Mountain Summer Resort is considered as “intangible Great Wall”?
When the Qing government made Beijing its capital, it paid attention to the relationship with the national minorities in Mongolia, Xinjiang and , and keep a marriage relation with them. It can be seen like this way: the temples around the Mountain Summer Resort were the outcome of the policy of national solidarity and consolidation of the multi-national country.
We know the Ming Dynasty has built Great Wall, but the policy of building the Mountain Summer Resort is more effectual .
From the cultural value:
In the resort, Han Nationality culture and some national minority cultures, both display respective characteristics and absorb from each other. Now Chengde already towards to the world, the culture is not belongs to china also the universe.
避暑山莊導(dǎo)游詞英文 篇2
The Mountain Summer Resort
Topic: define the Mountain Summer Resort as “garden bright pearl, science open-air museum”.
Part one: how this garden is special.
*Question:(Outside the resort, to sitimulate the tourist’s interests)
Our garden experts said that, the Summer Vacation Mountain Village is the miniature of our beautiful motherland. Why can the experts say like this?
*Introduction:
Chengde Summer Resort is in the northern part of Chengde city, Heibei province. Chengde Imperial Palace also known as the Rehe Place, where Qing emperors spent their summer days and work in, so it was not an imperial summer palace in its usual meaning, but became a important centre next to Beijing.
*Knowledge about the layout:
There are two parts of the resort——the palaces and a scenic area.
The palaces were for emperors to handled political affairs and lived in. The scenic area includes lakes, hills and grassland. There are eight artificial lakes. Emperor kangXi commented the resort as “having the mountains as the bone and water as the heart ”. Emperor QianLong’s remark, “Though it is named as mountain resort, its beauty is in water” highlighted the feature of the resort. Because KangXi and QianLong have toured in south China many times and appreciated a lot of beauties there, so that beauties were like been moved by the emperors into the resort. So this garden has the north and south style in a body.
*Answer of the question:
The natural mountains and rivers built it was copied the landscape from southern Jiangsu and outside Shanhaiguan, there has forests, lakes, grassland and mountains; almost include all kinds of the landscapes of China.
Outside the palaces is the eight outer temples, this temples surrounding the palaces like the star surrounding the Moon, symbolized the national various nationalities closely around the Qing Dynasty’s rule center.
Part two: Great values of the resort.
In our country history:
The Mountain Summer Resort has witnessed the Qing Dynasty’s consolidation and development. Said from its rich history connotation, it is really a national and religious history museum.
*Question:Why Mountain Summer Resort is considered as “intangible Great Wall”?
When the Qing government made Beijing its capital, it paid attention to the relationship with the national minorities in Mongolia, Xinjiang and Tibet, and keep a marriage relation with them. It can be seen like this way: the temples around the Mountain Summer Resort were the outcome of the policy of national solidarity and consolidation of the multi-national country.
We know the Ming Dynasty has built Great Wall, but the policy of building the Mountain Summer Resort is more effectual .
From the cultural value:
In the resort, Han Nationality culture and some national minority cultures, both display respective characteristics and absorb from each other. Now Chengde already towards to the world, the culture is not belongs to china also the universe.
避暑山莊導(dǎo)游詞英文 篇3
各位游客大家好:
今天,由我來帶領(lǐng)大家去游覽承德避暑山莊。我姓王,你們可以叫我王導(dǎo)。旅游時,請不要隨便亂扔垃圾,不要亂涂亂畫,要跟緊隊伍,不要走散了。
現(xiàn)在,我們來到了避暑山莊的門口。一眼望去,你們就會發(fā)現(xiàn)一個錯別字,——“避”上面多加了一橫。這是怎么回事呢?原來當(dāng)年乾隆皇帝不是來避暑的,而是來避一種叫“天花”的疾病的。后來他怕老百姓說閑話,就把避字多加了一橫。
進了避暑山莊,迎面的一座玲瓏秀麗的建筑,就是煙雨樓。再往前走一段,你們就能看見一座雕塑,刻的是一匹駿馬,在波浪滾滾的海面上飛馳,眼睛凝視著遠(yuǎn)方。再往前走,就到了“青陽書屋”和“對山齋”。東邊的青陽書屋是皇帝習(xí)文讀書的地方。而西邊的對山齋則是觀景休息的地方。站在那兒,可以看見對面假山上的一座六角涼亭,那就是翼亭。
大家快來看!這就是聞名遐邇的熱溫泉。因為泉水溫?zé),上游又有溫泉匯入,所以無論外面的天氣有多冷,尤其是在周圍被白雪覆蓋時,這里還是熱氣騰騰,是一處奇妙的所在。
各位游客,再往前走,展現(xiàn)在我們面前的是一片開闊的平原。這片平原有幾千畝大,是“由萬樹園”和“試馬埭”組成的。其中萬樹園地勢平坦,樹木蔥郁,經(jīng)常有野生動物出沒其中,十分美麗。而試馬埭則是綠草如茵,馳道如弦。如果有機會能在那里騎著馬跑上幾圈,那將是人生的一大樂趣!
繞過文津閣,我們就來到了榛子峪。坐著環(huán)山車,從車?yán)锿饪,榛子峪的景色就盡收眼底:一座座山巒連綿起伏,松濤陣陣。兩旁,樹木郁郁蔥蔥,莽莽蒼蒼,給人畫一般的美感!
游覽完榛子峪,大家就該乘車返回了。雖然我很想帶你們游覽山莊的各個角落,但時間有限,今天只能游覽到這里了。希望你們在以后有機會的情況下,再去游覽它,欣賞它,研究它。
避暑山莊導(dǎo)游詞英文 篇4
乾隆天子還在澹泊敬誠殿接見少數(shù)民族的首領(lǐng)。乾隆十九年(1754年)接見過厄魯特蒙古杜爾伯特部三策凌;乾隆三十六年(1771年)秋,接見過不遠(yuǎn)萬里從伏爾加河流域回歸祖國的土爾扈特汗渥巴錫一行;乾隆四十五年(1780年)孟秋廿一日,接見了西藏政教首領(lǐng)六世班禪額爾德尼。說到班禪話就長了,據(jù)歷史資料記載,在接見儀式上,班禪先獻吉祥哈達,跪請圣安。乾隆離開寶座親手扶起,操藏語問佛安:"遠(yuǎn)程跋涉,必感辛勞。"班禪答:"遠(yuǎn)叨圣恩,一路安然。"在過去,見天子,只跪不拜,這次班禪則要求行跪拜禮,以表示恭敬天子,擁護王朝,乾隆對于此頗為滿意。八月十三日,清廷為乾隆天子70歲壽辰舉行昌大慶典時,乾隆給予班禪最高規(guī)格的待遇,二人聯(lián)袂同登寶座,配合接受蒙古王公、各扈從權(quán)臣及外國使節(jié)的祝賀,侍從班禪的三大寺堪布及蒙古章嘉國師唱贊無量壽經(jīng)…。慶典之后,乾隆為班禪舉行四次大型野宴。宴會中伴有相撲、雜技、賽馬、煙火、音樂、舞蹈等文體節(jié)目,豐富多采,驚險動人。六世班禪東行承德,密切了西藏與清中央當(dāng)局的關(guān)系,遏制了英國東印度公司對于西藏的滲入分裂勾當(dāng);厥讱v史,在澹泊敬誠殿這個政治舞臺上,曾表演過一幕幕對于清王朝一統(tǒng)江山有重大影響的活劇,譜寫了一曲曲民族團結(jié)的頌歌。
請各位繞過回廊,展現(xiàn)在我們面前的就是面闊五楹的四知書屋。楹,堂屋前部的柱子。面闊五楹就是面寬五間的意思。什么是"四知"呢?乾隆天子可不是指漢朝楊震所說的:做官要廉潔,不可貪臟枉法,辦事再機密也瞞不過去,因為有"天知、地知、你知、我知"。乾隆天子所題的"四知"一語出于《易經(jīng)》。因《易經(jīng)》中說"君子知微、知彰、知柔、知剛,萬夫之望。"乾隆天子對于此話十分贊賞,因為恰好抒發(fā)了他剛?cè)嵯酀、恩威并施的統(tǒng)治策略。天子上朝前后,在這里換衣,有時也在此召見王公權(quán)臣和少數(shù)民族首領(lǐng)。萬歲照房和配房現(xiàn)在展出的是御用官窯瓷器、琺瑯器、帝后車輿和石鼓,請各位仔細(xì)欣賞這些稀世珍品,一定會讓您大飽眼福的。
避暑山莊導(dǎo)游詞英文 篇5
游客們好!歡迎大家光臨承德避暑山莊。我是你們的導(dǎo)游郭涵嫣,非常高興能有機會陪同各位一起游覽有“避暑圣地”之稱的這座皇家園林。讓我們一起共度今天的美好時光。
承德避暑山莊是世界文化遺產(chǎn)和中國現(xiàn)存最大的古典皇家園林。它始建于1720xx年,耗時89年建成,與頤和園、拙政園、留園并稱為中國四大名園。承德避暑山莊由皇帝宮室、皇家園林和宏偉壯觀的寺廟群所組成,又名承德離宮或熱河行宮,是清朝皇帝為了安撫、團結(jié)中國邊疆少數(shù)民族,鞏固國家統(tǒng)一的政治目的而修建的一座夏宮。
請各位繞過回廊,來到帝后和嬪妃們居住的地方,這叫“后寢”。清朝的咸豐皇帝就是在西暖閣最西邊的屋子里駕崩的。現(xiàn)在這里展出的是咸豐皇帝和慈安、慈禧兩個皇后當(dāng)年的一些生活用品和照片。
我們現(xiàn)在來到了山區(qū)。避暑山莊最大的特色就是山中有園,園中有山,山區(qū)占了整個園林面積的4/5。從西北部高峰到東南部湖沼、平原地帶,相對等差180米,形成了群峰環(huán)繞、色壑縱橫的景色。山谷中清泉涌流,密林幽深,景色宜人,是游客們的必游之地。由于山區(qū)路途遙遠(yuǎn),我們必須乘坐游覽車參觀,請大家排好隊,一個一個上車,一定要注意安全啊!
各位游客們,今天的承德避暑山莊一日游就快結(jié)束了,大家玩得開心嗎?我相信回答是肯定的!明天,我們要去山莊外圍的寺廟群——著名的“外八廟”參觀,希望各位好好休息,養(yǎng)精蓄銳,我們明天再見!