如何寫白鶴梁導游詞（精選3篇）
如何寫白鶴梁導游詞 篇1
各位旅客朋友們，大家好。歡迎大家來到涪陵白鶴梁，我是你們的景區(qū)導游，小李，我會熱誠為大家服務，給大家有一個精彩和難忘的旅程。
在長江與烏江的交匯處有一座古巴國的故都——涪陵，在涪陵城北的長江中,有一道長1600米，寬約15米的天然石梁，因早年常有白鶴群居梁上，展翅嬉戲、引頸高歌，白鶴梁由此得名。
在這其貌不揚的地面建筑之下，正掩藏著白鶴梁一段驚世駭俗、耐人尋味的前世今生。那幺接下來，就請大家跟我一起去探尋這白鶴梁的前塵風華。
各位游客，現(xiàn)在我們已經(jīng)進入一樓序廳，映入大家眼簾的是白鶴梁最大的一尾石魚，它雕刻于清代，長3.1米，重達3.5噸。白鶴梁上共有石魚18尾，而我們的鎮(zhèn)館之寶是始刻于唐廣德元年的“線雕雙鯉”，請大家跟著我上二樓，現(xiàn)在大家看到的這兩尾石魚就是我們的鎮(zhèn)館之寶了，前面的一條是雌魚，身長1.08米，口銜蓮花;后面的一條是雄魚，身長1.07米，口銜蓂草，它們身上的鱗甲各有36片，我想大家已經(jīng)猜到了，六六大順嘛，六是非常吉利的數(shù)字。
民間有句諺語，說的是“燕子低飛蛇盤道，大雨不久就來到”，大自然的天氣預報可謂是五花八門，而我們白鶴梁更是為人類的天氣預報譜寫了一段傳奇歷史。1963年，考古專家來到白鶴梁上進行考察，驚奇的發(fā)現(xiàn)，兩尾石魚眼睛的高程，與涪陵當?shù)厮恼镜牧泓c水位在同一水平線上，比1865年英國人在武漢江漢關水文站所設立的第一根水尺，要早1100年。這意味著，早在1200年前，我們的先輩就已經(jīng)對當?shù)氐拈L江水位有了一個非常準確的記錄。大家請跟著小李走，后面的朋友請跟上。
好了，朋友們，我們現(xiàn)在所處位置是水下博物館內(nèi)的交通廊道。請大家注意看了，從這些廊道上的參觀窗口便可看到真正的白鶴梁題刻。白鶴梁題刻匯集了唐宋以來千余年各派書家遺墨，薈萃了有“顏筋柳骨”之稱的顏真卿、柳公權等名體書法于一梁，大放異彩，千古流芳，因此白鶴梁又被譽為"水下碑林"。這里的題刻、圖像斷斷續(xù)續(xù)記錄了1200多年間72個年份的歷史枯水位情況，對于研究長江中上游的枯水規(guī)律、航運以及生產(chǎn)等，都有著重大的史料價值。
如何寫白鶴梁導游詞 篇2
各位朋友，大家好!歡迎大家來到涪陵白鶴梁參觀，我是你們的導游---，大家可以叫我小張。非常榮幸有機會為大家服務，大家參觀中遇到什幺問題可以隨時找我，預祝大家有一個愉快的旅程。
白鶴梁位于重慶市涪陵區(qū)長江江中心的一塊天然石梁上，關于白鶴梁這個名字的由來，一說是早年常有白鶴群集梁上;一說是唐朝時朱真人在此修煉，得道后乘鶴仙而去。不管怎樣，白鶴梁這個名字是很有詩意的。
白鶴梁是在造山運動時天然形成的，像一只俯臥在江中的巨鱷，其身長約1600m，寬約15m，東西向延伸，與長江平行，背嵴高約為138米，在叁峽大壩蓄水前，比當?shù)爻Ｄ曜畹退桓叱?至3米，隨著每年枯水期和豐水期的變化，夏隱冬現(xiàn)。
在1200多年前，也就是唐朝廣德元年，有人在白鶴梁刻下兩條石魚，記錄了當時的枯水水位。此后，效仿者不斷，共形成了石魚雕刻18尾，生動記載了一千多年來長江72個枯水年份的水位資料，被稱為保存完好的“世界第一古代水文站”。在白鶴梁石魚文化中，還有著“石魚出水兆豐年”的民間傳說。我們的祖先認為石魚出水的來年，是一個風調(diào)雨順的好年景，農(nóng)民辛勤勞作，就可以換來一個好收成，主政的地方官們，可能有一個好的政績，他們把出水的石魚稱作“祥魚”。不僅如此，自唐代啟，每當石魚出水時，歷代文人雅士，包括黃庭堅、柳公權、蘇軾、朱熹等都會乘船來到白鶴梁，吟詩作賦并將詩文題刻于巖上，至今石刻上留下了文人墨客3萬多字真跡，篆、隸、行、草皆備，所以又被譽為“水下碑林”。
20__年整個叁峽工程竣工后，水位提高到175米，在長江兩岸山體上“135”、“175”水位線標志隨處可見，“時間緊迫”這是當時參與叁峽文物搶救的專家們的共識，他們用“搶救文物”四個字來表達他們的迫切心情。配合叁峽工程進行的文物保護工作的好壞將直接影響叁峽工程建設的形象，是衡量叁峽工程是否是文明工程的重要標志。白鶴梁就屬保護工作中的一項重點工程。叁峽水利工程建成后，曾經(jīng)夏隱冬現(xiàn)的白鶴梁石刻將長眠于水下40米深處，為了供世人觀賞，國家創(chuàng)造性地修建了白鶴梁水下博物館。該項文物保護工程由“水下博物館”、“連接交通廊道”、“水中防撞墩”、“岸上陳列館”四部分組成，于20__年5月18日白鶴梁水下博物館正式開館。
透過水下博物館的玻璃舷窗，大家可以直接欣賞白鶴梁題刻，更有解說員通過各種有趣的歷史故事，將白鶴梁1200年的歷史展現(xiàn)給大家。如果你覺得憑肉眼觀察仍不過癮，水下博物館內(nèi)還設有遙控裝置，通過這些裝置，你可以將白鶴梁拉至眼前看個夠。所有的參觀將在40米以下的水位進行，滾滾長江將從這個水下博物館的穹頂上流過，非常特別的體驗哦。當然，可能有的游客朋友們在擔心水下的安全問題，請放心，水下博物館在設計時，已經(jīng)將船只的沖撞抵壓考慮了進去，同時，水下博物館是個無壓容器，不會給身體帶來任何不適。
說了這幺多，想必大家已經(jīng)迫不及待了，我們的參觀時間是一個小時，一小時后在這里集合，在參觀的過程中大家一定要注意看好自己的隨身物品，以防遺失�，F(xiàn)在就讓我們一起走進白鶴梁水下博物館。
如何寫白鶴梁導游詞 篇3
Dear tourists
Hello and welcome to Fuling Baiheliang underwater Museum. I'm your tourguide this time. You can call me Xiao Huang. I'm very glad to have theopportunity to serve you. I hope the charming white crane beam and my servicecan bring you an easy booking journey.
Now I'd like to introduce the general situation of Baiheliang. FulingBaiheliang is located in the north of Fuling District, Chongqing, on the Bank ofthe Yangtze River. It is a national key cultural relic protection unit, ahistorical and cultural cultural cultural scenic spot, and a natural rock andsand beam in the vast river. The total length of the stone beam is 1600 meters,with an average width of 15 meters. There are 165 inscriptions, 18 stone fish,two Guanyin statues and a pair of white cranes. They are mainly distributed onthe middle stone beam with a length of 220 meters. Known as "the world's firstancient hydrological station", underwater stele forest. The inscriptions are notunderwater all the year round. They only come out of the water when the river isdry in winter and spring. However, due to the high water storage of the ThreeGorges, in order to prevent Baiheliang from submerging in the water, theunderwater museum was built in February 20__ to protect the inscription, and wascompleted at the end of 20__.
Baiheliang is called baziliang. As for the origin of its name, it is saidthat the white crane group gathered on the beam and got its name. It is alsosaid that the immortal Er Zhu of the Tang Dynasty practiced here, and later gotthe way and went west by crane, so it was named white crane beam. The stonecarvings on Liang are not underwater all the year round. They only come out ofthe water when the river is dry in winter and spring. In ancient times, stonefish were carved as low water mark. Whenever the river water recedes and thestone fish meet, it means that a dry season with less rain has passed and a goodharvest year is coming. Therefore, there is another saying that "the stone fishcome out, and it is a good harvest year".
Baiheliang recorded 72 years of low water data from the Tang Dynasty to thepresent. Among them, the most famous ones are the Tang Dynasty fish and the QingDynasty heavy pickaxe Pisces, which are used as the original low water mark.According to modern survey, "the abdominal height of the fish in the TangDynasty is equivalent to the average of the lowest water level in Fulinghydrological station over the years; the eye height of the Qing Dynasty doublecarp is roughly equal to the zero point of the water level in Fuling area ofSichuan river shipping department.". It has been used for more than 1200 years,and the ancient ancestors have long known, observed and mastered the law of lowwater change through long-term understanding of the low water cycle. The stonefish water mark has a small exposure every three or five years, a severe droughtevery ten years, and an extremely low water level in 600 years. Many carefulpeople measured the time when the stone fish came out of the water, the name andnative place of the fish watcher, and the distance between the stone fishexposed to the river and the dry water line with ruler, and engraved it on thestone beam. Over time, it has formed an extremely precious hydrological recordof more than 1200 years. It is the earliest well preserved ancient hydrologicalstation in China and even in the world with "stone fish" as the symbol of lowwater.
Baiheliang inscription also has important artistic value. The inscriptionson the Liang Dynasty are crisscross, with seal, Li, Xing, Kai and Cao allavailable. Yan, Liu, Su and Huang are all available. There are also inscriptionsin minority languages, most of which are made by famous artists of pastdynasties. Huang Tingjian, a famous litterateur, calligrapher and great poet inthe Northern Song Dynasty, is the most precious. In addition, there are morethan 700 inscriptions of officials, scholars and poets in the past dynasties,such as Zhu ang, Wu Ge, Chao Gongwu, Liu Zhongshun, Pang Gongsun, Liu Shiwen andWang Shizhen. They are a collection of literature, calligraphy, painting andinscription art. They can be regarded as the great achievements of calligraphersin the past dynasties and are known as the "forest of Steles in the water" .
With the construction of the Three Gorges project, the world-famousBaiheliang inscription will sink underwater forever. In order to protect thisprecious cultural site, a creative protection scheme of "no pressure vessel" isadopted, and an underwater museum is built on the original site to effectivelyprotect the inscription. In 20__, the underwater Museum of White Crane RidgeInscription was built and opened to the public. Baiheliang museum is composed ofthree parts: underwater protection body, visiting corridor and traffic corridor,and ground exhibition hall. From the ground exhibition hall, people can go downto the horizontal traffic corridor through the ramp of the slope shaped trafficcorridor, and then enter the visiting corridor to view the inscription throughthe special window. They can also transmit the image to the demonstration hallof the ground exhibition hall in real time through the underwater camera systemfor all-round viewing. This innovative idea has become a unique underwaterMuseum in the world.
Well, I'll introduce the basic situation of Baiheliang to you first, andthen let me lead you to experience the unique charm of Baiheliang. Please besafe and follow me.