如何寫(xiě)白鶴梁導(dǎo)游詞（精選3篇）
如何寫(xiě)白鶴梁導(dǎo)游詞 篇1
各位旅客朋友們，大家好。歡迎大家來(lái)到涪陵白鶴梁，我是你們的景區(qū)導(dǎo)游，小李，我會(huì)熱誠(chéng)為大家服務(wù)，給大家有一個(gè)精彩和難忘的旅程。
在長(zhǎng)江與烏江的交匯處有一座古巴國(guó)的故都——涪陵，在涪陵城北的長(zhǎng)江中,有一道長(zhǎng)1600米，寬約15米的天然石梁，因早年常有白鶴群居梁上，展翅嬉戲、引頸高歌，白鶴梁由此得名。
在這其貌不揚(yáng)的地面建筑之下，正掩藏著白鶴梁一段驚世駭俗、耐人尋味的前世今生。那幺接下來(lái)，就請(qǐng)大家跟我一起去探尋這白鶴梁的前塵風(fēng)華。
各位游客，現(xiàn)在我們已經(jīng)進(jìn)入一樓序廳，映入大家眼簾的是白鶴梁最大的一尾石魚(yú)，它雕刻于清代，長(zhǎng)3.1米，重達(dá)3.5噸。白鶴梁上共有石魚(yú)18尾，而我們的鎮(zhèn)館之寶是始刻于唐廣德元年的“線雕雙鯉”，請(qǐng)大家跟著我上二樓，現(xiàn)在大家看到的這兩尾石魚(yú)就是我們的鎮(zhèn)館之寶了，前面的一條是雌魚(yú)，身長(zhǎng)1.08米，口銜蓮花;后面的一條是雄魚(yú)，身長(zhǎng)1.07米，口銜蓂草，它們身上的鱗甲各有36片，我想大家已經(jīng)猜到了，六六大順嘛，六是非常吉利的數(shù)字。
民間有句諺語(yǔ)，說(shuō)的是“燕子低飛蛇盤(pán)道，大雨不久就來(lái)到”，大自然的天氣預(yù)報(bào)可謂是五花八門(mén)，而我們白鶴梁更是為人類(lèi)的天氣預(yù)報(bào)譜寫(xiě)了一段傳奇歷史。1963年，考古專(zhuān)家來(lái)到白鶴梁上進(jìn)行考察，驚奇的發(fā)現(xiàn)，兩尾石魚(yú)眼睛的高程，與涪陵當(dāng)?shù)厮恼镜牧泓c(diǎn)水位在同一水平線上，比1865年英國(guó)人在武漢江漢關(guān)水文站所設(shè)立的第一根水尺，要早1100年。這意味著，早在1200年前，我們的先輩就已經(jīng)對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)氐拈L(zhǎng)江水位有了一個(gè)非常準(zhǔn)確的記錄。大家請(qǐng)跟著小李走，后面的朋友請(qǐng)跟上。
好了，朋友們，我們現(xiàn)在所處位置是水下博物館內(nèi)的交通廊道。請(qǐng)大家注意看了，從這些廊道上的參觀窗口便可看到真正的白鶴梁題刻。白鶴梁題刻匯集了唐宋以來(lái)千余年各派書(shū)家遺墨，薈萃了有“顏筋柳骨”之稱(chēng)的顏真卿、柳公權(quán)等名體書(shū)法于一梁，大放異彩，千古流芳，因此白鶴梁又被譽(yù)為"水下碑林"。這里的題刻、圖像斷斷續(xù)續(xù)記錄了1200多年間72個(gè)年份的歷史枯水位情況，對(duì)于研究長(zhǎng)江中上游的枯水規(guī)律、航運(yùn)以及生產(chǎn)等，都有著重大的史料價(jià)值。
如何寫(xiě)白鶴梁導(dǎo)游詞 篇2
各位朋友，大家好!歡迎大家來(lái)到涪陵白鶴梁參觀，我是你們的導(dǎo)游---，大家可以叫我小張。非常榮幸有機(jī)會(huì)為大家服務(wù)，大家參觀中遇到什幺問(wèn)題可以隨時(shí)找我，預(yù)祝大家有一個(gè)愉快的旅程。
白鶴梁位于重慶市涪陵區(qū)長(zhǎng)江江中心的一塊天然石梁上，關(guān)于白鶴梁這個(gè)名字的由來(lái)，一說(shuō)是早年常有白鶴群集梁上;一說(shuō)是唐朝時(shí)朱真人在此修煉，得道后乘鶴仙而去。不管怎樣，白鶴梁這個(gè)名字是很有詩(shī)意的。
白鶴梁是在造山運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)天然形成的，像一只俯臥在江中的巨鱷，其身長(zhǎng)約1600m，寬約15m，東西向延伸，與長(zhǎng)江平行，背嵴高約為138米，在叁峽大壩蓄水前，比當(dāng)?shù)爻Ｄ曜畹退桓叱?至3米，隨著每年枯水期和豐水期的變化，夏隱冬現(xiàn)。
在1200多年前，也就是唐朝廣德元年，有人在白鶴梁刻下兩條石魚(yú)，記錄了當(dāng)時(shí)的枯水水位。此后，效仿者不斷，共形成了石魚(yú)雕刻18尾，生動(dòng)記載了一千多年來(lái)長(zhǎng)江72個(gè)枯水年份的水位資料，被稱(chēng)為保存完好的“世界第一古代水文站”。在白鶴梁石魚(yú)文化中，還有著“石魚(yú)出水兆豐年”的民間傳說(shuō)。我們的祖先認(rèn)為石魚(yú)出水的來(lái)年，是一個(gè)風(fēng)調(diào)雨順的好年景，農(nóng)民辛勤勞作，就可以換來(lái)一個(gè)好收成，主政的地方官們，可能有一個(gè)好的政績(jī)，他們把出水的石魚(yú)稱(chēng)作“祥魚(yú)”。不僅如此，自唐代啟，每當(dāng)石魚(yú)出水時(shí)，歷代文人雅士，包括黃庭堅(jiān)、柳公權(quán)、蘇軾、朱熹等都會(huì)乘船來(lái)到白鶴梁，吟詩(shī)作賦并將詩(shī)文題刻于巖上，至今石刻上留下了文人墨客3萬(wàn)多字真跡，篆、隸、行、草皆備，所以又被譽(yù)為“水下碑林”。
20__年整個(gè)叁峽工程竣工后，水位提高到175米，在長(zhǎng)江兩岸山體上“135”、“175”水位線標(biāo)志隨處可見(jiàn)，“時(shí)間緊迫”這是當(dāng)時(shí)參與叁峽文物搶救的專(zhuān)家們的共識(shí)，他們用“搶救文物”四個(gè)字來(lái)表達(dá)他們的迫切心情。配合叁峽工程進(jìn)行的文物保護(hù)工作的好壞將直接影響叁峽工程建設(shè)的形象，是衡量叁峽工程是否是文明工程的重要標(biāo)志。白鶴梁就屬保護(hù)工作中的一項(xiàng)重點(diǎn)工程。叁峽水利工程建成后，曾經(jīng)夏隱冬現(xiàn)的白鶴梁石刻將長(zhǎng)眠于水下40米深處，為了供世人觀賞，國(guó)家創(chuàng)造性地修建了白鶴梁水下博物館。該項(xiàng)文物保護(hù)工程由“水下博物館”、“連接交通廊道”、“水中防撞墩”、“岸上陳列館”四部分組成，于20__年5月18日白鶴梁水下博物館正式開(kāi)館。
透過(guò)水下博物館的玻璃舷窗，大家可以直接欣賞白鶴梁題刻，更有解說(shuō)員通過(guò)各種有趣的歷史故事，將白鶴梁1200年的歷史展現(xiàn)給大家。如果你覺(jué)得憑肉眼觀察仍不過(guò)癮，水下博物館內(nèi)還設(shè)有遙控裝置，通過(guò)這些裝置，你可以將白鶴梁拉至眼前看個(gè)夠。所有的參觀將在40米以下的水位進(jìn)行，滾滾長(zhǎng)江將從這個(gè)水下博物館的穹頂上流過(guò)，非常特別的體驗(yàn)哦。當(dāng)然，可能有的游客朋友們?cè)趽?dān)心水下的安全問(wèn)題，請(qǐng)放心，水下博物館在設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)，已經(jīng)將船只的沖撞抵壓考慮了進(jìn)去，同時(shí)，水下博物館是個(gè)無(wú)壓容器，不會(huì)給身體帶來(lái)任何不適。
說(shuō)了這幺多，想必大家已經(jīng)迫不及待了，我們的參觀時(shí)間是一個(gè)小時(shí)，一小時(shí)后在這里集合，在參觀的過(guò)程中大家一定要注意看好自己的隨身物品，以防遺失�，F(xiàn)在就讓我們一起走進(jìn)白鶴梁水下博物館。
如何寫(xiě)白鶴梁導(dǎo)游詞 篇3
Dear tourists
Hello and welcome to Fuling Baiheliang underwater Museum. I'm your tourguide this time. You can call me Xiao Huang. I'm very glad to have theopportunity to serve you. I hope the charming white crane beam and my servicecan bring you an easy booking journey.
Now I'd like to introduce the general situation of Baiheliang. FulingBaiheliang is located in the north of Fuling District, Chongqing, on the Bank ofthe Yangtze River. It is a national key cultural relic protection unit, ahistorical and cultural cultural cultural scenic spot, and a natural rock andsand beam in the vast river. The total length of the stone beam is 1600 meters,with an average width of 15 meters. There are 165 inscriptions, 18 stone fish,two Guanyin statues and a pair of white cranes. They are mainly distributed onthe middle stone beam with a length of 220 meters. Known as "the world's firstancient hydrological station", underwater stele forest. The inscriptions are notunderwater all the year round. They only come out of the water when the river isdry in winter and spring. However, due to the high water storage of the ThreeGorges, in order to prevent Baiheliang from submerging in the water, theunderwater museum was built in February 20__ to protect the inscription, and wascompleted at the end of 20__.
Baiheliang is called baziliang. As for the origin of its name, it is saidthat the white crane group gathered on the beam and got its name. It is alsosaid that the immortal Er Zhu of the Tang Dynasty practiced here, and later gotthe way and went west by crane, so it was named white crane beam. The stonecarvings on Liang are not underwater all the year round. They only come out ofthe water when the river is dry in winter and spring. In ancient times, stonefish were carved as low water mark. Whenever the river water recedes and thestone fish meet, it means that a dry season with less rain has passed and a goodharvest year is coming. Therefore, there is another saying that "the stone fishcome out, and it is a good harvest year".
Baiheliang recorded 72 years of low water data from the Tang Dynasty to thepresent. Among them, the most famous ones are the Tang Dynasty fish and the QingDynasty heavy pickaxe Pisces, which are used as the original low water mark.According to modern survey, "the abdominal height of the fish in the TangDynasty is equivalent to the average of the lowest water level in Fulinghydrological station over the years; the eye height of the Qing Dynasty doublecarp is roughly equal to the zero point of the water level in Fuling area ofSichuan river shipping department.". It has been used for more than 1200 years,and the ancient ancestors have long known, observed and mastered the law of lowwater change through long-term understanding of the low water cycle. The stonefish water mark has a small exposure every three or five years, a severe droughtevery ten years, and an extremely low water level in 600 years. Many carefulpeople measured the time when the stone fish came out of the water, the name andnative place of the fish watcher, and the distance between the stone fishexposed to the river and the dry water line with ruler, and engraved it on thestone beam. Over time, it has formed an extremely precious hydrological recordof more than 1200 years. It is the earliest well preserved ancient hydrologicalstation in China and even in the world with "stone fish" as the symbol of lowwater.
Baiheliang inscription also has important artistic value. The inscriptionson the Liang Dynasty are crisscross, with seal, Li, Xing, Kai and Cao allavailable. Yan, Liu, Su and Huang are all available. There are also inscriptionsin minority languages, most of which are made by famous artists of pastdynasties. Huang Tingjian, a famous litterateur, calligrapher and great poet inthe Northern Song Dynasty, is the most precious. In addition, there are morethan 700 inscriptions of officials, scholars and poets in the past dynasties,such as Zhu ang, Wu Ge, Chao Gongwu, Liu Zhongshun, Pang Gongsun, Liu Shiwen andWang Shizhen. They are a collection of literature, calligraphy, painting andinscription art. They can be regarded as the great achievements of calligraphersin the past dynasties and are known as the "forest of Steles in the water" .
With the construction of the Three Gorges project, the world-famousBaiheliang inscription will sink underwater forever. In order to protect thisprecious cultural site, a creative protection scheme of "no pressure vessel" isadopted, and an underwater museum is built on the original site to effectivelyprotect the inscription. In 20__, the underwater Museum of White Crane RidgeInscription was built and opened to the public. Baiheliang museum is composed ofthree parts: underwater protection body, visiting corridor and traffic corridor,and ground exhibition hall. From the ground exhibition hall, people can go downto the horizontal traffic corridor through the ramp of the slope shaped trafficcorridor, and then enter the visiting corridor to view the inscription throughthe special window. They can also transmit the image to the demonstration hallof the ground exhibition hall in real time through the underwater camera systemfor all-round viewing. This innovative idea has become a unique underwaterMuseum in the world.
Well, I'll introduce the basic situation of Baiheliang to you first, andthen let me lead you to experience the unique charm of Baiheliang. Please besafe and follow me.