語音練習(xí)的技巧:
*全神貫注地聽
*精益求精地模仿
*一段時間內(nèi)做大聲朗讀的練習(xí)。
“中國學(xué)生語音的常見錯誤及改正方法”
1.雙元音發(fā)得不到位
糾正的方法是注意雙元音必須充足地從一個音滑到另一個音?删毩(xí)以下單詞:
ay as in day,age, ate, aim, day, may, stay, play, made, paper, play, baby, way, weigh, crazy, tray, gray, remain,oh as in goold, owe, omit , know, show, throw, don’t, vote, told no, gold, sold, nose,i as in eye,i, dive, ice, iron, like, my, tie, why, life, drive, child,oi as in boy,oil, oyster, boy, toy, enjoy, point, choice, boil,ow as in now,out, hour, ounce, now, how, plow, found, doubt, about
2.幾個容易發(fā)不好的單元音
eh as in egg,end, egg, exit, met, best, pen,a as in at,am, add, act, can, dance, land
3.幾個容易出錯的輔音
v as in vote,vote, voice, very, above, live, believe, every, private, seven,w as in we,week, window, water, always, homework, someone,th as in think,thank, thin, thunder, both, month, tooth, healthy, bathroom, nothing,th as in these,the, this, their, breather, smooth, bathe, bother, mother, together,r as in red ready, ripe, room, wrist, arrive, worry, correct,i as in like eel, bottle, bowl, leave, lesson, late, pull, bell, smell, police, village
4.單詞的重音
只要把最常用單詞列出來并標(biāo)出重音,經(jīng)過短時間強化練習(xí)就可以把單詞重音讀準(zhǔn)。
5.發(fā)音太快,音之間沒有明顯產(chǎn)間隔
學(xué)發(fā)音的第一步就是要做到給每一個音足夠的時間和力度.在此階段說英語就應(yīng)該象是在聲朗讀.只有這樣才能練就發(fā)音清晰和促成英語發(fā)音肌肉的形成.在此基礎(chǔ)上,可以逐漸地加快說英語的速度和減少說英語時發(fā)音的吃力感.
6.語言節(jié)奏
因為受漢語的影響,中國學(xué)生在說英語時往往缺乏”意群”節(jié)奏感和對同一個意群中不同單詞或強調(diào)或弱化的處理.糾正的辦法是找兩三篇有錄音的文章,反復(fù)地模仿。