pass away 消失;去世;終止
pass by 走過;(時間)逝去
pass on 把…傳給別人;轉入
pass out 失去知覺;分發(fā)
pass through 穿過;經(jīng)歷;遭受
in the past 在過去
pat sb. on the back 對某人表示贊許
pay back 償還(借款等);回報
pay for 償還;受到懲罰
pay off 還清(債款)
pay out 付出(款項等)
pay up 全部付清(錢);付款
at peace 處于和平(或和睦)狀態(tài)
make peace with (與…)講和
in person 親自;身體上;外貌上
pick off 摘下,摘掉
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pick out 選出,挑出
pick up 揀起;(車等)中途搭人
break into pieces (使)成為碎片
go to pieces 崩潰,瓦解;身體垮臺
piece together 拼合,拼湊在一起
piece up 修補
pull to pieces 把…撕成碎片
pile up 堆積;積聚
in place 在適當?shù)奈恢;適當?shù)?/p>
in place of 代替
in the first place 起初,本來;首先
out of place 不相稱;不合適
take place 發(fā)生;進行;舉行
take the place of 代替
play with 以…為消遣;玩弄
beside the point 離題,不中肯
come to the point 說到要點;扼要地說
point for point 確切地
point out 指出,指明;解釋
point to 指向
to the point 中肯;扼要
in practice 在實踐中
out of practice 久不練習,荒疏
put into practice 實行,實施
at present 目前,現(xiàn)在
for the present 目前,暫時,暫且
preserve from 保護,使…免遭
press for 催逼;迫切要求
by pressed for 缺少,缺乏
prevail over 獲勝,占優(yōu)勢
prevent...from... 阻止,妨礙
take pride in 以…自豪
on principle 根據(jù)原則,按照原則
on the principle of 根據(jù)…的原則
prior to 在前,居先,比…在先
in proportion to 與…成比例;與…相稱
make progress with 在…方面取得進步
out of proportion 不成比例;不相稱
protect...from 保護…不受…
in public 公開地,當眾
pull down 拆毀,拉倒;使降低
pull in (車)進站;(船)到岸
pull into 進入;到達
pull off 脫(帽等);努力實現(xiàn)
pull on 穿上;繼續(xù)拉(或劃)
pull out 拔出,抽出,挖出
pull through 使渡過(危險等)
pull up (使)停下;拔起(樹等)
on purpose 為了;故意地
put across 解釋清楚;做成(交易)
put aside 儲存,保留
put away 把…收起;儲存,積攢
put down 記下;鎮(zhèn)壓;殺死
put forward 提出(要求、事實等)
put in 花費;正式提出
put off 推遲,拖延;阻礙
put on 穿上;上演;教唆
put out 熄滅;關(燈);出版
put through 使穿過;使從事
put to (船只順避風等而)靠岸
put up 舉起;安裝;張貼
put up with 忍受,容忍(討厭的人)
be qualified to 能勝任…
in quantity 大量
quarrel with 與…吵架
beside the question 離題,和本題無關
beyond question 毫無疑問,無可爭辯
call in question 對…表示懷疑
in question 正在談論的
out of question 毫無疑問
out of the question 不可能的;不必談的
without question 毫無疑問
queue up 排隊等候
rain cats and dogs 下傾盆大雨
rain out 因下雨阻礙
the rank and file 普通士兵們,老百姓們
at any rate 無論如何;至少
at that rate 那樣的話;照那種情形
at this rate 這樣的話,照此速度
had rather... 寧愿…
or rather 更精確地說,倒不如說
rather than 寧愿…(而不)
rather too 稍微…一點
would rather...than 寧愿…而不愿…
reach out 伸出手(或腳)
react against 反抗;起反作用
react on 對…有影響
react to 對…起反應
get ready (使)準備好
by reason of 由于,因為
by reason that 因為…,由于…
refer oneself to 依賴,求助于
refer to sb. as 把…稱作
as regards 關于,至于
in regard to 關于
with regard to 關于,至于
without regard to 不考慮,不顧到
regardless of 不顧,不惜,不注意
in relation to 關于,有關;與…相比
on relief 接受救濟的
rely on 依靠,依賴,依仗
remark on 評論,談論,議論
be remarkable for 以…而著稱
reply for sb. 代表某人作答(或答辯)
reply to sb. 回答某人
report on 報告;匯報(某事)
report oneself 去報到,到…去見某人
be representative of 代表…
by request 應邀,應(聽眾)的請求
have respect for 尊重;考慮
in respect that 因為,考慮到
pay respect to 考慮,關心,重視
with respect to 關于,至于
for the rest 至于其余,至于其它
rest on 依賴,依據(jù);信賴
as a result 作為結果
as a result of 由于;作為…的結果
result from 是(由)…造成的
result in 引起,結果是;導致
in return 作為回報,作為報答
in return for 作為…的交換
revolve around 旋轉;繞轉
be rid of 擺脫,去掉
[page]get rid of 擺脫,除去
ride down 騎馬趕上;踐踏
ride off 岔開去
ride on (讓)…騎在上面;依靠
ride over 騎馬而來
all right 令人滿意的;好,行
ring off 掛斷電話;停止講話
ring out 宣布離去
ring up 打電話
give rise to 引起;使發(fā)生;造成
at all risks 無論冒什么危險
on the road 在旅途中
take the road 出動,動身;走…道路
take the road of 占先,居…之上
call the roll 點名
roll around (時間)流逝
roll back 使退卻
roll in 滾滾而來;蜂擁而來
roll into (使)滾進…
roll out 輾平;鋪開
roll up (煙霧)裊裊上升;卷起
make room for sb. 讓出空地方給某人
all round (在…)周圍,處處
round and round (圍繞著…)不息地旋轉
round off (園滿)完成
round up 收集,集合
rub away 擦掉;磨去
rub down 用力擦遍;按摩
rub off 擦掉,磨去
rub out 擦掉,拭去;(俚)殺死
bring to ruin 使毀滅,使落空
as a rule 通常;一般說來
run away with (感情等)戰(zhàn)勝
run down 跑下;撞倒;追捕到
run into 跑進;偶然遇到;共計
run off (使)逃跑;復制
run out 結束;變得缺乏
run out of 用完,耗盡
run out from 從…延伸
run over (跑)過去;溢出;瀏覽
run through 跑著穿過;刺
run up against 意外地碰到(困難等)
run upon 撞擊;觸(礁)
on the run 跑著;奔走;奔波
rush into 匆忙做某事
rush out 突然出現(xiàn)
rush through 匆忙做完,快速通過
for the sake of 為了,為了…的利益
for sale 待售,出售的
on sale 上市的;減價;賤賣
all the same 仍然,照樣地
the same as 與…一致,與…相同的
give satisfaction 使?jié)M意,使?jié)M足
be satisfied with 對…感到滿意
save for 留供…用
save on 節(jié)省,節(jié)約
save up 儲蓄;貯存;節(jié)省
that is to say 那就是說,換句話說
on a large scale 大規(guī)模地
on a small scale 小規(guī)模地
ahead of schedule 提前
behind schedule 落后于預定計劃
on schedule 按照預定時間,準時
in school 在求學
scrape through 勉強通過
in search of 尋找;尋求
search after 探索;尋找
search out 尋找,找到
in season (水果等)應時的
be seated 坐下,坐著;位于…
in secret 秘密地,私下地
keep sth. secret 把某事保守秘密
see about 負責處理(某事);查看
see eye to eye 完全同意
see for oneself 親眼看,自己去看
see sb. off 為某人送行
see sb. through 關心…渡過難關
see to 負責,注意,照料
see that 要注意使…;務必使…
see with 同意
seeing that 鑒于…,由于…的緣故
seek out 搜尋出
seize hold of 抓住;占領
sell off 廉價出清(存貨)
sell out 賣完;出售貨物
sell up 賣光
send away for 函索
send for 派人去請;召喚;索取
send in 呈報;送…參加比賽
send off 寄出;為…送行;解雇
send out 發(fā)送;派遣;發(fā)出請柬
send round 使傳閱;發(fā)送;派遣
send up 發(fā)出;射出;呈遞
come to one's senses 恢復理性;醒悟過來
in a sense 從某種意義上說
make sense 講得通,言之有理
a series of 一系列,一連串
serve as 充當;起作用
in session 在開會;在開庭
set about 開始;散布(謠言等)
set apart 使分離;使顯得突出
set aside 挑出;不顧;取消
set back (把鐘等)往回撥;推遲
set down 記下;登記;放下
set forth 動身起程
set off 動身,出發(fā);使爆炸
set oneself against 堅決反對
set out 動身;開始;裝飾
set up 開辦;建立;設立
set oneself up as 以…自居
settle down 定居;安下心來
settle for 對…感到滿足,滿足于
settle one's account 結算;付訖
shake off 攆走,擺脫;抖落
shake up 搖勻;激勵,使振作
in the shape of 呈…的形狀
shoot at 向…射擊;力爭
shoot away 不停地射擊
shoot out 拋出;射出
shoot up 射出;噴出
be short of 缺乏,不足;達不到
cut short 中斷,打斷
in short 總之,總而言之
show in 領入,領進來
show off 炫耀,賣弄
show up 使顯現(xiàn);揭露;拆穿
shrug off 聳肩表示對…不屑理睬
shut out 排除(可能性等)
on the side 作為兼職;另外
side by side 肩并肩地;同時地
side walk 人行道
at sight of 一看見
at first sight 乍一看(之下)
catch sight of 發(fā)現(xiàn),看到,突然看見
in sight 被見到,看得見;在望
lose sight of 不再看見;忽略;忘記
out of sight 看不見,在視野之外
sign in 簽到;簽收
sign on 簽約受雇用
keep silence 保持沉默,不講話
ever since 從那時起一直到現(xiàn)在
long since 很久以前
single out 挑選出,選拔,找出
sit on 為…的成員;壓制
sit up 遲睡,熬夜;坐正
size up 打量;估計(情況)
sketch out 草擬;概略地敘述
be skilled in 擅長
skim over 掠過,擦過;瀏覽
go to sleep 入睡,睡著[page]
slide into 不知不覺地沾染上…
slide over 略過;回避
slow down 放慢速度;減退
smell about 到處嗅尋;到處找
smell of 有…的氣味
smell out 嗅出,憑嗅覺發(fā)現(xiàn)…
smile on 對…贊許
smooth out 把…開平;消除;解決
and so 所以,因此;同樣
ever so 非常,極其
or so 大約
so...as to 如此…以至于
so far 迄今為止;到這種程度
so much as that 到這樣程度以致…
so that 以便;結果是;以致
so...that 如此…以致于
so to speak 可以說是;打個譬喻說
something else 另外的一些東西
something like 幾分象;大約
something of 在某種意義(或程度)上
as soon as 一…就…
as soon as possible 盡快
sooner or later 遲早,早晚,或遲或早
no sooner...than 一…就…
heart and soul 全心全意(地)
speak for 代表…講話;要求得到
speak well for 證明…很好
to speak of 值得一提的
speak up 大聲說
at a speed of 以…的速度
at full speed 以全速
speed up 使加速,增加速度
in spite of 盡管;不顧;雖然
on the spot 當場,立即;在現(xiàn)場
spread out 伸開,展開;傳播
spring up 涌現(xiàn);發(fā)生;迅速長出
go on the stage 上舞臺,當演員
stand a chance 很可能,有希望
stand by 站在旁邊;袖手旁觀
stand for 代替;代表;意味著
stand in one's way 阻礙,妨礙
stand out 引人注目;杰出,出色
stand up 立起;(論點)站得住腳
stand up for 為…辯護;維護;堅持
stand up to 勇敢地面對;堅決抵抗
start off 出發(fā),動身;開始
start up 突然站起,驚起
stay up 不睡覺,熬夜
in step 協(xié)調(diào);同步;合拍
step by step 逐步地,一步步地
step up 走近來;登上去
take steps 采取步驟;采取措施
stick out 伸出;堅持到底;顯眼
stick to 堅持;忠于;信守
stop by (順便)訪問
stop off 中途停留;中途下車
store up 貯藏,儲備
stray away from 走離;走失;漫游
stretch out 伸展;伸手拿…
string up 吊死某人;把…掛起來
on the stroke 準時地
struggle against 與…作斗爭,和…斗爭
struggle for 為…而斗爭
stuff up 堵(塞)住,填滿
stuff with 用…把…堵住
be out of style 不合時式,不時髦
be subject to 易受…的;慣患…的
subject to 使受到,使遭遇
succeed in 在…成功
such as 象…那樣的,諸如
all of a sudden 突然,冷不防
sum up 總結,概括
rise superior to 不受…的影響
in support of 支援;支持;擁護
be supposed to 被期望;應該
as sure as fate 千真萬確
be sure and... 一定要…
be sure of oneself 有自信心
for sure 確實,毫無疑問地
make sure 查明,確信,開確實
sweep clean 掃,清潔
sweep off 拂去;大量清除
switch off (用開關)關掉
switch on (用開關)開啟
be in sympathy with 贊同,同情
at table 在餐桌邊,在進餐時
on the table (擺)在桌面上,公開地
wait at table 伺候進餐
take after 與…相象
take apart 拆開(機器等)
take...as 把…理解為
take away 拿走,奪去,使離去
take down 取下;記下;拆卸
take for 認為,以為;誤認為
take on 接受;包含;領會
take into account 把…考慮進去
take issue with sb. 與某人爭論
take off 拿走;脫下(衣帽等)
take on 呈現(xiàn)(面貌);裝出
take oneself off 走開,離去
take out 拿出;去掉;扣除
take out loans 借貸
take over 占據(jù);接任(職位)
take up 占去,占據(jù);開始從事
take to 開始;對…產(chǎn)生好感
take sb. to task 責備某人,申斥某人
take up 拿起;著手處理;占去
talk back 回嘴,頂嘴
talk out 把…說透
talk over 商量,(充分)討論
talk up 大聲地講;大膽地講
talk with 與…交談,試圖說服
taste of 有…味道(或氣息)
tear down 扯下;拆毀;詆毀
tear off 急速脫掉
tear up 創(chuàng);挖;掘;拉掉
teach a lesson 給…一個教訓
teach school 教書,當教師
in tears 流著淚;含淚哭
telephone to sb. 打電話給某人
tell...from 辨別,分辨;認出
tell about 講述
tell...apart 把…區(qū)分開
tell on 告發(fā);產(chǎn)生效果
in terms of 根據(jù);以…的措詞
keep one's temper 忍住性子
lose one's temper 發(fā)怒,發(fā)脾氣
keep on good terms 保持友好關系
keep terms with sb. 同某人交往
make terms 達成協(xié)議
put to the test 使受試驗,使受檢驗
stand the test 經(jīng)受住考驗
no more than 僅僅,只是
no other than 除…外沒有;只有
no thanks to 并非由于
thanks to 由于
and all that 諸如此類
at that 就那樣,就這樣;而且
in that 既然;因為
that is 就是說;即(略為i.e)
over there 在那里(指較遠處)
there and then 當時當?shù)?/p>
be thick with 充滿;與(某人)很親密
think better of 對…有更高的評價
think of 考慮;記得;認為[page]
think of...as 把…看作是,以為…是
think out 徹底地想一想
think over 仔細考慮
think through 思考…直到得出結論
think twice 重新考慮
think up 發(fā)明;設計出
on second thoughts 經(jīng)重新考慮后
take thought for 對…擔心;對…掛念
throw about 到處扔;轉向航行
throw away 扔掉,拋棄
throw off 扔開;匆匆脫掉(衣服)
throw over 拋棄(計劃等)
throw up 拋起;嘔出(食物)
tie up 束緊,縛牢;包扎
ahead of time 提前,在原定時間以前
all the time 一直,始終
at a time 每次;在某個時刻
at all times 無論何時,一直
at any time 在任何時候
at no time 決不,在任何時候都不
at one time 同時;曾經(jīng),一度
at other times 平時
at the same time 同時,然而,不過
at times 有時,不時
for the time being 暫時,眼下
from time to time 時常,有時,不時
in no time 立即,立刻;馬上
in time 及時,適時;還早
on time 按時,準時
once upon a time (故事的開頭)從前
take time 不急不忙,從容進行
up to time 準時
together with 和;加之;連同
all too 太
cannot...too... 怎么…也不會過分
none too 一點也不
too...to... 太…以致不能…
on top of 在…之上;除…之外
in touch 聯(lián)系,接觸
keep in touch 保持聯(lián)系
out of touch 不聯(lián)系,不接觸
touch on 關系到,涉及到
touch up 潤色(圖畫、文章等)
track down 找到,發(fā)現(xiàn);查出
track out 根據(jù)(遺跡等)探索出
trail off (聲音等)逐漸變?nèi)?/p>
treat sb. as 把…待如;把…看作
treat sb. for 給某人醫(yī)治…
come true (希望等)實現(xiàn),達到
in truth 事實上,的確
try for 謀求,爭取
try on 試穿;試用;試驗
try out (徹底)試驗
tune in 收聽;調(diào)諧
tune out 關掉(收音機等)
by turns 輪流,交替地
in turn 依次,輪流
on the turn 正在轉變中
take turns 依次,輪流
turn against 對…采取敵對態(tài)度
turn away 走開;把臉轉過去
turn sb's blood cold 使毛骨悚然
turn down 關小,調(diào)低;拒絕
turn in 轉身進入;拐入;交出
turn into 進入;使變成,使成為
turn off 關(水源等);拐彎
turn on 開,旋開(電燈等)
turn out 生產(chǎn);驅逐;翻轉
turn one's back on 不理睬
turn over (機器等)運轉;翻過來
turn to 變成;求助于;著手
turn up 出現(xiàn);找到;證明是
be typical of 是…的特點
be up against 面臨(困難等)
up and doing 活潑,敏捷;忙碌
up to 直到;從事于;輪到
come into use 開始被使用
in use 在使用著
make use of 利用,使用
put to use 使用,利用
use up 用完,耗盡;花完
used to (過去)經(jīng)常
be used to 習慣于
be very useful at 精通
be useful to 對…有益
as usual 像往常一樣,照例
do one's utmost 竭力,盡全力
in vain 徒勞,白辛苦;輕慢
value oneself on 自夸
a variety of 種種,各種
a point of view 觀點,著眼點
in view of 鑒于,考慮到;由于
on view 展覽著;上映中
with the view of 以…為目的
by virtue of 依靠…;由于,因為
with one voice 一致地;異口同聲地
speak volume for 充分說明
vote down 否決
vote in 選出,選舉
vote through 表決通過;投票同意
wait for 等候,等待
wait on 服侍(某人)
wake up 醒,喚醒;醒來
walk off (突然)離開;帶走
walk out 走出;把(某人)帶出
wander about 漫游;閑逛
be at war 處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)
warm up 變溫暖;變熱
wash up 洗餐具;洗手洗臉
watch out for 密切注意;戒備,提防
by the way 順便提一下,另外
by way of 通過…方法;經(jīng)由
give way 讓路,讓步;撤退
in a way 在某種程度上
in every way 在各方面,以各種方式
in no way 決不,一點也不
in the way 擋道的,妨礙人的
in the way of 妨礙;在…方面,關于
lead the way 引路,帶路;示范
make way 讓路;開路;進展
make one's own way 成功,發(fā)跡
make one's way 前進,前往,行進
under way 在進行中,前進著