關(guān)于用enoughto改寫(xiě)句子匯總
用enoughto改寫(xiě)句子篇一:enoughto句型的用法
enoughto句型的用法
該結(jié)構(gòu)的基本形式為“形容詞或副詞+enoughto+動(dòng)詞原形”,其意為“足夠地…可以…”:Heisoldenoughtotakecareofhimself.他大了,能照顧自己了。
Willyoubekindenoughtoshutthedoor?可否勞駕把門關(guān)上?
Sheisoldenoughtotravelbyherself.她年紀(jì)夠大,可以獨(dú)自旅行了。
Istheriverdeepenoughtoswimin?在這條河里游泳水夠深嗎?
【注】若enough前出現(xiàn)否定詞,則不僅否定了enough,而且也否定其后的不定式:Hewasnotstrongenoughtodothework.他不夠強(qiáng)壯,不能做這工作。
Heisnotstrongenoughtoliftthebox.他力氣不夠大提不起這個(gè)箱子。
另外,該句型有時(shí)可與so[such]…that結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換:
Heisrichenoughtobuyaplane.他很有錢,可以買一架飛機(jī)。
→Heissorichthathecanbuyaplane.他很有錢,可以買一架飛機(jī)。
有時(shí)該句型也可與too…to句型轉(zhuǎn)換:
Heistooyoungtogotoschool.他太小,還不能上學(xué)。
→Heisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.他還不夠大,還不能上學(xué)。
【1】【2】
用enoughto改寫(xiě)句子篇二:too..to...和not..enough_to..的用法
1.Thegirlistooshorttogetontheelephant.(改為同義句)
①Thegirl_________________________togetontheelephant.②Thegirl____________thatshe___________getontheelephant.③Theelephant_____________thatthegirlgeton____.④Theelephant_________enough______thegirl______geton.⑤Theelephant__________tall______thegirl_______geton.Thepandaissofatthatitcan’tgothroughthehole.(改寫(xiě)為同一意思的句子)
Thehole________________________________suchafatpandatogothrough.Theiceonthelakewassothinthatpeoplecouldn’tskateonit.(改寫(xiě)為同一意思的句子)Theiceonthelakewasnot_______enough_______people______________Mr.Kingisverybusyatwork.Hecan’ttakeaholiday.(改為同義句)
Mr.Kingis______________________takeaholiday.
Mygrandfatheristoooldtotravelaround.(改為同義句)
Mygrandfatheris_______old______he________travelaroundany______.
1.Mybrotherwassocleverthathecouldworkouttheproblem.(改為同義句)Mybrother__________________________workouttheproblem.
2.Theboxisn’tlightenoughforhimtocarry.(改為同義句)
Thebox________________________forhim________carry.
3.Heisveryshort.Hecan’treachthebookontheshelf.(合并為一句)
Heis________________________reachthebookontheshelf.
4.Thewaterwassodirty.Wecan’tdrinkit.(改為同義句)
Thewaterwastoo__________________________________.
5.Thewaterinthisriverisverydirty.Fishescan’tliveinit.
Thewaterinthisriveris____________thatfishes___________init.
6.Mybrothergotuplateyesterday.Hewaslateforschool.
Mybrothergotup________that
關(guān)于too---to和enough轉(zhuǎn)換的專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練
第一組:
他太小了不能工作。_____________________________
要工作,他還不夠大。_____________________________
第二組:
這個(gè)女孩太矮了,看不見(jiàn)它。_____________________________要看到它,女孩不夠高。_____________________________第三組:
這個(gè)男孩太小了搬不動(dòng)箱子。_____________________________
要搬動(dòng)箱子,這個(gè)男孩還不夠高。_____________________________第四組:
這個(gè)問(wèn)題對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)太難回答了。_____________________________對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō),這道問(wèn)題答起來(lái)不容易。_____________________________
第五組:
這個(gè)車太貴了,我買不起。_____________________________這個(gè)車我要買還不夠便宜。_____________________________
第六組:
這些蛋糕太餿了不能吃。_____________________________這些蛋糕不夠新鮮不能吃。_____________________________
第七組:
對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō),這個(gè)梨太硬了不能吃。_____________________________這個(gè)梨對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)吃起來(lái)還不夠軟。_____________________________
用enoughto改寫(xiě)句子篇三:so…_that__too…to和enough_to
so…that,too…to和enoughto
so…that,too…to和enoughto都是初中英語(yǔ)教材中的重要結(jié)構(gòu),在一定條件下它們可以相互轉(zhuǎn)換,并經(jīng)常成為中考考查的熱點(diǎn)之一。先請(qǐng)看下面兩道中考試題:
1.Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.
Heis____________________that____________________gotoschool.
2.Shewassoweakthatshecouldn?ttakecareofherbaby.
Shewas__________weak__________takecareofherbaby.
。ù鸢福1.soold;hecan2.too;to)
那么在什么情況下三者可以相互轉(zhuǎn)換呢?
一、so…that與too…to的轉(zhuǎn)換
當(dāng)that引導(dǎo)的從句為否定式且從句主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)相同時(shí),so…that可轉(zhuǎn)換為too…to結(jié)構(gòu);若從句主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)不相同時(shí),so…that可轉(zhuǎn)換為too…forsbto結(jié)構(gòu)。例如:Sheissoyoungthatshecan?tgotoschool.=Sheistooyoungtogotoschool.
Theboxissoheavythathecan?tcarryit.=Theboxistooheavyforhimtocarry
二、so…that與enoughto的轉(zhuǎn)換
1.當(dāng)that引導(dǎo)的從句為肯定式時(shí),若從句主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)相同時(shí),so…that可轉(zhuǎn)換為enoughto結(jié)構(gòu);若從句主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)不相同時(shí),so…that可轉(zhuǎn)換為enoughforsbto結(jié)構(gòu)。例如:XiaoLinissooldthathecangotoschool.=XiaoLinisoldenoughtogotoschool.Theboxissolightthathecancarryit.=Theboxislightenoughforhimtocarry.
2.當(dāng)that引導(dǎo)的從句為否定式時(shí),若從句主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)相同時(shí),so…that可轉(zhuǎn)換為enoughto的否定結(jié)構(gòu);若從句主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)不相同時(shí),so…that可轉(zhuǎn)換為enoughforsbto的否定結(jié)構(gòu)。同時(shí)要注意,轉(zhuǎn)換后的形容詞(副詞)要用其相應(yīng)的反義詞。例如:
Themanissooldthathecan?tgotowork.=Themanisn?tyoungenoughtogotowork.ThedeskissoheavythatIcan?tmoveit.=Thedeskisn?tlightenoughformetomove.
三、enoughto的句式為否定式時(shí),enoughto可以轉(zhuǎn)換為too…to結(jié)構(gòu)。
轉(zhuǎn)換后的too…to結(jié)構(gòu)中的形容詞(副詞)要用其相應(yīng)的反義詞。例如:
Heisnotoldenoughtodothework.=Heistooyoungtodothework.
Theproblemistoodifficultformetoworkout.=Theproblemisn?teasyenoughformetoworkout.
so與such用法
都有“如此、這么、那么”的意思,可進(jìn)行同義改寫(xiě),但用法不同。
1.so是副詞,修飾形容詞和副詞;而such是形容詞,修飾名詞。它們后面接單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時(shí),詞序不同。
so的詞序?yàn)椋簊o+adj.+a(an)+n.
such的詞序?yàn)椋簊uch+a(an)+adj.+n.
它們可以表達(dá)同樣的意思,因此它們可以進(jìn)行同義改寫(xiě)。
soniceacoat=suchanicecoat這么漂亮的一件外套
sointerestingabook=suchaninterestingbook那么有趣的一本書(shū)
補(bǔ)給站:后面接復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞時(shí),只能用such,而不能用so.如:
suchbeautifulflowers這么美麗的花
suchcleverchildren如此聰明的孩子
但是,復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞前有many,few,much,little等表示數(shù)量的詞修飾時(shí),只能用so而不能用such,這是一種固定用法。如:
somanybooks這么多書(shū)
sofewpeople這么少的人
somuchmoney那么多的錢
solittlemilk那么少的牛奶
需要提醒的是,little還可作
為“小”的意思,這個(gè)時(shí)候仍然用such。Ihaveneverseensuchlittlesheepbefore.
2.和“that”連用時(shí),意思基本一樣,但句型結(jié)構(gòu)不同!皊o…that…”句型結(jié)構(gòu)為:so+adj.(adv.)+that…
so+adj.+a(an)+單數(shù)n.+that…
so+many(few)+復(fù)數(shù)n.+that…so+much(little)+不可數(shù)n.+that…如:
ThisbookissointerestingthatIhavereaditthreetimes.這本書(shū)如此有趣,我已經(jīng)看了三遍。Hespokesofastthatwecouldn?tunderstandhim.他說(shuō)得太快,我們都未能聽(tīng)懂他的話。Itwassohotadaythatnobodywantedtodoanything.天氣很熱,誰(shuí)都不想干活。
Thereweresomanypeoplethatwecouldhardlymoveon.這么多人,我們簡(jiǎn)直無(wú)法繼續(xù)往前走。
“such…that…”句型結(jié)構(gòu)為:
such+a(an)+adj.+單數(shù)n.+that…
such+adj.+復(fù)數(shù)n.+that…
such+adj.+不可數(shù)n.+that…
Sheissuchaprettygirlthateveryonelikesher.她是個(gè)很可愛(ài)的小姑娘,大家都喜歡她。TheyaresuchdeliciouscakesthatIwanttoeatanothertwo.這么可口的蛋糕,我還想再吃兩塊。
Itissuchsweetmilkthatweallwanttodrinkit.這么香的牛奶,我們都想喝。
補(bǔ)給站:由于so和such后跟單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時(shí),可以換用,同樣“so…that…”與“such…that…”也可以進(jìn)行同義句改寫(xiě)。如上文中:ThisbookissointerestingthatIhavereaditthreetimes.可改寫(xiě)成:ThisissuchaninterestingbookthatIhavereaditthreetimes.
Itwassohotadaythatnobodywantedtodoanything.可改寫(xiě)成:Itwassuchahotdaythatnobodywantedtodoanything.
4.當(dāng)so…that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句為肯定句時(shí),可與be…enoughtodo替換;當(dāng)為否定句時(shí),可與too…to…或benot+該形容詞的反義詞enoughtodo替換。
Heissoyoungthathecan?tgotoschool.=Heistooyoungtogotoschool.
=Heisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.
3.so與that可以直接構(gòu)成詞組“sothat”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“以便、”的意思。從句中常用can/could/will/should等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。
如:
Heworkedhardsothathecouldpasstheexams.為了能通過(guò)考試,他學(xué)習(xí)很認(rèn)真。(但such沒(méi)有這種用法)
練習(xí)
1.Shewas____welldressedthatsheattractedeveryone?sattentionattheparty.
A.soB.quiteC.tooD.very
2.Whenthefirebrokeout,manypeoplewereso_______thattheyran_______.
A.frightening;wildB.frightened;wild
C.frightened;wildlyD.frightening;wildly(失去控制地)
3.Itwas_________musicthatIlostmyselfinit.
A.suchabeautifulB.sobeautifula
C.sobeautifulD.suchbeautiful
4.Wearrived______latethattherewerenoseatsleft.
A.muchB.tooC.soD.very
5.Ilikethepopstar_______thatInevermisshisconcert.
A.verymuchB.toomuchC.quitemuchD.somuch
6.Themusicinthesupermarketsoundedso______thatIwantedtoleaveatonce.
A.softB.wonderfulC.friendlyD.noisy
7.Curingsickpeopleis_______important_______doctorsmustbecareful.
A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that
8.Thequestionis_______thatnobodycananswerit.
A.veryhardB.toodifficultC.strangeenoughD.sostrange
9.Thatfilmwasso_______thatmostoftheaudience(觀眾)keptscreaminginfear(驚恐地)whilewatchingitlastnight.
A.excitingB.frighteningC.boringD.amazing
10.Thisis_______difficultproblemthatfewstudentscanworkitout.
A.soB.soaC.suchD.sucha
11.ThedoctorsinORBIShavedone_______animportantjob_______thepatientsareallgratefultothem.
n.奧比斯(一個(gè)致力于為世界各國(guó)盲人和眼疾患者恢復(fù)光明的國(guó)際性慈善機(jī)構(gòu)),orbis在拉丁文中有“眼睛”的意思。
A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.as;as