英語作文模板

　�、�. 對(duì)比選擇型—句子模板

　　v      1. 對(duì)比不同觀點(diǎn)/對(duì)比法：

　　v      ⑴ when it comes to       , people’s ideas/views/notions/opinions vary from person to person/from one to another.

　　v      ⑵ there is no consensus(共識(shí)) of opinions/there are some controversies/there is no agreement among people as to do       /as to the view of       .

　　v      ⑶ whenever people       , they will come across the problem of whether they should        or       , and it is natural for different opinions to arise.

　　v       ⑷ the general public has been debating whether or not       .

　　v      ⑸ some people think we should       . they say that       . while others think otherwise       .they argue that       .

　　v      ⑹ some people advocate that       . others hold the opposite opinion/adopt a totally different view/take an opposite side. they believe       .

　　v      ⑺ those in favor of        believe/claim that       . those oppose to        argue/hold/point out that      .

　　v      ⑻ everything has two sides and         is not an exception, it has both advantages and disadvantages.

　　v      2. 在兩種對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)中選擇一種觀點(diǎn)/表明自己的觀點(diǎn)：

　　v      ⑴ were it left to me to decide whether we should       , i should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter.

　　v      ⑵ as far as i am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable/holds more weight.

　　v      ⑶ as for me, i agree to/prefer to the former/latter idea. there are a dozen of reasons behinds my belief. first of all,       .

　　v      ⑷ weighing up the  arguments on both sides, i’m inclined to believe that       .

　　v      ⑸ in my opinion/mind, we should       .

　　v      ⑹ from my perspective/point of view, i think       .

　　v      ⑺ personally speaking, i approve of       .

　　v      ⑻ from what i have discussed above, i can draw the conclusion that       .

　　v      【模板一】

　　v              1 nowadays, wherever you go, you will hear people talk about              . 2 whether you like it or not, it had become a part of our life.

　　v              3 some people who are in favor of             maintain that             . 4 in their view,            . 5 while those who are against              argue that            . 6 besides,             .

　　v              7 as far as i am concerned, i stand on the side of          . 8 first of all, 9 furthermore,            . 10 thirdly,           . 11 therefore,             .

　　v      【模板二】

　　v            1 views/opinion on (attitudes towards)             vary from person to person. 2 some people think that               . 3 they hold this opinion because (they think)                 .

　　v              4 others, however, take a negative / positive attitude to               . (others, nevertheless, are more pessimistic / optimistic about it). 5 from their point of view,              . 6 besides,              . 

　　v              7 in my opinion/personally /from my point view /if asked my attitude, i am more in favor of              . 8 i stand in / hold this attitude /opinion / view because              . 9 it’s true that             , but it doesn’t mean that              . 10 therefore / in a word/ in short,             . 11 instead, we should               .

　　ⅱ. 現(xiàn)象解釋型—句子模板

　　v      1. 分析原因：

　　v      ⑴ there are many/plenty of/ a number of/ numerous reasons explaining/ for           .

　　v      ⑵ the reasons of         lie in several aspects        .

　　v      ⑶ many factors contribute to           .

　　v      ⑷ there are many reasons that many account for          .

　　v      ⑸ the reasons for/why             are as follows:

　　.

　　v      ⑹ there are many reasons for it, but generally, they come down in three major ones.

　　v      ⑺              is mainly caused by             .

　　v      ⑻ what caused these changes?             .

　　v      ⑼ there are many factors that have stimulated this huge change.

　　v      ⑽ the reasons that caused changes are diverse. on the one hand,             . on the other hand,             .

　　v      ⑾ the rapid growth of               owes much to               .

　　v      2. 總結(jié)歸納 / 說明影響 / 表明作者態(tài)度 / 以作者個(gè)人為例：

　　v      ⑴ through the analysis, we can draw a conclusion that               .

　　v      ⑵ in short/ in brief,              .

　　v      ⑶ to solve the problem of               , we                .

　　v      ⑷ from all the facts given above, we can see             .

　　v      ⑸ considering all these /taking all these into consideration/account, i believe               .

　　v      ⑹ as to/for me, i believe                  .

　　v      ⑺ take me as an example/in my own case, i          .

　　v      【模板一】

　　v              1 in recent years,                (描寫現(xiàn)狀或趨勢(shì)). 2 this has caused a lot of problems.

　　v              3 first,              (結(jié)果1). 4 for example,                       (細(xì)節(jié)，說明結(jié)果1). 5 second,               (結(jié)果2).                       (細(xì)節(jié)，說明結(jié)果2). 6 finally,                (結(jié)果3).                       (細(xì)節(jié)，說明結(jié)果3).

　　v              7 since                 is such a serious problem, we should take effective measures to                . 8 first, we should                (措施1). 9 besides,                        (措施2). 10 and finally,                 (措施3).

　　v      【模板二】

　　v              1 at present/ in recent years/ nowadays,         (描寫現(xiàn)狀或趨勢(shì)). 2 it may someday become the main trend when              (進(jìn)一步描述這一現(xiàn)象或觀點(diǎn)).

　　v              3 three major elements/factors would be taken into consideration when            (doing sth). 4 first of all,              (主要因素1). 5 moreover,                (主要因素2). 6 last,                (主要因素3). 7 from their perspective,               .

　　v               8 everything has both positive and negative aspects, and                (這種現(xiàn)象或觀點(diǎn)) is of no exception. 9                (這種現(xiàn)象或觀點(diǎn)的正確性). 10 however,               (這種觀點(diǎn)或現(xiàn)象的危害性).

　　v      

　　ⅲ. 原因闡釋型—句子模板

　　v      1. 一果多因：

　　v      ⑴ why            ? for one thing,            . for another,             .

　　v      ⑵ the answer to this problem involves many factors. for one thing,            . for another,             . still another,            .

　　v      ⑶ a number of factors, both physical and psychological affect/both individual and social contribute to              .

　　v      ⑷ another important factor is              .

　　v      ⑸             is also responsible for the change/problem.

　　v      ⑹ certainly, the              is not the sole reason for             .

　　v      ⑺ the factors that contribute to        include      .

　　v      ⑻ you don’t have to look very far to identify the reason that             .

　　v      ⑼ thanks to/ owing to/due to/because of/as a result of             .

　　v      2.  一因多果

　　v      ⑴ it will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on…… .

　　v      ⑵ it involves some serious consequence for …….

　　v      ⑶ there are a number of dreadful consequence of…… . perhaps the most serious/disastrous consequence is …….

　　v      ⑷ it may cause/result in/lead to a host/number of problems.

　　v      ⑸ it leaves/involves some serious consequence of 

　　v      ⑹ the immediate result it produce is…… . and perhaps the most obvious result of is…… .

　�、�. 原因闡釋型—作文模板

　　v      1 nowadays, we often hear that             (提出現(xiàn)象). 2 this phenomenon is not accidental, and there is social and individual background.               

　　v              3 why               ? 4 for one thing,              (原因1). 5 for another,                (原因2). 6 for instance,               (舉例說明). 7 from that, 8 we                 .   

　　v              9 as far as i am concerned, i agree that               . 10 i think that               (作者本人的觀點(diǎn)).  11                 .

　　v      第三段或?yàn)椋? we should take measures to               . 10 first,              (措施1). second,                          (措施2). 11 finally,               (措施3).

　�、�. 問題解決型—句子模板

　　v      1.  提出問題：

　　v      ⑴ nowadays, with           , more and more           , which causes serious problem to             .

　　v      ⑵ nowadays,            .it has become such a serious problem which has aroused the concern from            .

　　v      ⑶ recently, the problem of             has become increasingly serious in             .

　　v      ⑷ today, with            , a serious social problem has arisen —            .

　　v      ⑸ today, more and more people have realized that              has become a very serious problem.

　　v      ⑹ nowadays, there is growing concern over             .

　　v      ⑺ currently,               is being considered a major problem in             .

　　v      2.  解決問題：

　　v      ⑴ to solve this problem,             .

　　v      ⑵ as is known to all, there are many ways to             .

　　v      ⑶ to put an end to this serious problem, in my opinion, several measures should be taken/adopted by             .

　　v      ⑷ how can we solve this problem? i think there are three approaches.

　　v      ⑸ if you want to solve this problem, the following advice may be helpful.

　　v      ⑹ my suggestions to deal with/solve/relieve the problem are as follows. in the first place,             . secondly             . finally             .

　　v      ⑺ at first thought, the problem seems far too involved (復(fù)雜的),  but it can certainly be solved when seriously dealt with.

　　v      ⅳ. 問題解決型—作文模板

　　v              1 nowadays, great importance has been attached to               (目前的現(xiàn)象及存在的問題). 2 many ways can contribute to                (要解決的問題), but the following ones may be effective.

　　v              3 first of all,                (方法1). 4 besides,                       (方法2). 5 finally,               (方法3).

　　v              6 in conclusion/ to sum up, the ways i have mentioned above should never be separated from each other. 7                            (希望).  

　�、�. 應(yīng)用型(信函) —句子模板

　　v      1. 信函句子模板—開頭常用表達(dá)：

　　v      ⑴ excuse me for not writing to you for so long a time.

　　v      ⑵ your letter dated            is at hand.

　　v      ⑶ words cannot express my joy of receiving your letter of may 8th.

　　v      ⑷ i am writing to            .

　　v      ⑸ i am very much delighted to inform you that            .

　　v      ⑹ i have the pleasure to tell you that           .

　　v      2. 信函句子模板—結(jié)尾常用套話：

　　v      ⑴ i send you my best wished.

　　v      ⑵ looking forward to hearing from you soon.

　　v      ⑶ all the luck in the world to you.

　　v      ⑷ please give my best regards to your family/parents.

　　v      ⅴ. 應(yīng)用型(信函)—作文模板

　　v      同學(xué)間的日常信件作文模板：

　　v      1 dear            ,

　　v             2 i am glad to know that             . 3 as for ____ , i suppose that          can be a good choice for you. (首先用一句話來回應(yīng)收到的信，然后進(jìn)入此次寫信的主題。) 4          . 5           . 6 what’s more,        . 7 to             , you are supposed to              . 8                   are also of great importance,              . (對(duì)來信的第二問題進(jìn)行答復(fù))

　　v             9 now let’s talk about            . 10 first of all, you should          . 11 in addition,          . (轉(zhuǎn)至第三個(gè)問題) 12 if any further questions come to you, do not hesitate to write to me.

　　v              10              .

　　v      yours,

　�、�. 應(yīng)用型(通知) —作文模板

　　v      活動(dòng)通知作文模板：

　　v      volunteer needed

　　v               1 with the approaching of             (活動(dòng)日) ,             

　　(組織者) is to organize              and is now recruiting volunteers.

　　v              2 this program is planned to            . 3 it aims to              . 4 by participating in the activity, volunteers can               . 5 volunteers are expected to              . 6 the program will be carried out              .

　　v               7              are needed. 8 fellow students who meet the requirements and want to take part in the activity, please call us at               or email us at              .

　　v              9 come and join us!

　�、�. 應(yīng)用型(演講稿)—作文模板

　　v      競(jìng)賽演講稿作文模板：

　　v      a campaign speech

　　v      1              , (選擇一個(gè)合適的稱呼。)

　　v              2 thank you for             . 3                , 4 i am delighted to announce that             . (演講詞常用開場(chǎng)白套語。)

　　v               5                       , i have always been considered as             .  6 meanwhile,               . 7                        . 8 in addition,              if i get elected. (層次清楚地陳述自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)，突出重點(diǎn))

　　v              9                     . 10 if elected, i am confident that             . 11 i will             . (工作規(guī)劃的簡(jiǎn)要陳述，點(diǎn)到為止)

　　v             12 thank you very much for your attention. (結(jié)束語套話)

　　v      

　�、�. 應(yīng)用型(導(dǎo)游詞)—作文模板

　　v      導(dǎo)游解說詞作文模板：

　　v      1               ,

　　v              2 welcome to           . 3 first of all, i’d like to introduce myself: i am         , it’s my honor to be here with all of you, and i wish you a wonderful trip today. (表示歡迎，自我介紹，開場(chǎng)白套話。)

　　v             4 here is the schedule of the day. 5        is the first place we are going to visit this morning. 6 then               will be our destination in the afternoon. (簡(jiǎn)要介紹行程安排，無需贅述。) 7 now we are on the way            .          .         .           . (用三四句話介紹第一景點(diǎn)的概況，突出重點(diǎn)。)

　　v              8 that’s the introduction to              . 9 if you have any questions, please don’t hesitate to ask me. (結(jié)束語套話)

　�、�. 綜合敘事型—句子模板

　　v      1. 表示時(shí)間順序的連接詞：

　　v      ⑴ early in the morning/in the early morning

　　v      ⑵ in the middle of the day/at noon

　　v      ⑶ late in the afternoon/in the late afternoon

　　v      ⑷ far/deep into the night

　　v      ⑸ in the past; at present,; in the future

　　v      ⑹ first; second; next; then; finally

　　v      ⑺ at first/in the beginning; at last/in the end

　　v      ⑻ shortly afterwards/at once/immediately/all of a sudden/suddenly/soon

　　v      ⑼ the moment …/as soon as…/the first time … ; not … until…, next time …, before …, after …, etc.

　�、�. 綜合敘事型—作文模板

　　v              1 it is               (時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)) when         (事件) took place. 2              (簡(jiǎn)單敘述一兩句).

　　v              3 i saw              sight. 4              (描寫情景，注意描寫的順序). 5 to begin with,             . 6 and then,                          . 7  eventually,            . 8 as a consequence,              (結(jié)束語).

　　v              9 in my opinion, three factors contribute to             . 10 first,             (原因1). 11 second，            (原因2). 11 last ,             (原因3). 12 all these led to                        (結(jié)束語).

　　v      第三段或?yàn)橐韵履Ｊ剑?/p>

　　v         9 i do believe                              (個(gè)人感受).

　　v      

　�、�. 圖表型—句子模板

　　v      1. 圖表內(nèi)容總括性描述：

　　v      ⑴ as can be seen from the table, great changes have been taking place in         .

　　v      ⑵ from the above table it can be seen  that          .

　　v      ⑶ as it is shown in the table,          .

　　v      ⑷ according to the graph,          .

　　v      ⑸ it is clear from the table that          .

　　v      ⑹ the survey/study shows/suggests that          .

　　v      ⑺ according to the figures given in the table          .

　　v      ⑻ as you may see from the diagram,          .

　　v      ⑼ the two charts above tell us something about          .

　　v      2. 圖表內(nèi)容具體數(shù)據(jù)變化描述：

　　v      ⑴ increase/decrease by …

　　v      2. increase from … to

　　v      3. increase steadily from …    

　　v      4. there was a marked increase in …

　　v      5. there has been a rapid increase in …

　　v      6. an increase of

　　v      7. decline in …

　　v      8. four times as much as …

　　v      9. amount to

　　v      10. fall from … to …

　　v      11. appear stable

　　v      12. reach (+數(shù)字)

　　v      13. continue to grow

　　v      14. has been growing faster and faster since    

　　v      15. less than

　　v      16. up to

　　v      17. compared with

　　v      18. the number of … remains the same as …

　　v      (3) 分析原因：

　　v      1. there are many/plenty of/ a number of/ numerous reasons explaining/ for        .

　　v      2. the reasons of         lie in several aspects        .

　　v      3. many factors contribute to        .

　　v      4. there are many reasons that may account for      .

　　v      5. the reasons for/why         are as follows:        .

　　v      6. there are many reasons for it, but generally, they come down in three major ones.

　　v      7.            is mainly caused by       .

　　v      8. what caused these changes?           .

　　v      9. there are many factors that have stimulated this huge change.

　　v      10. the reasons that caused changes are diverse. on the one hand,          . on the other hand,        .

　　v      11. the rapid growth of      . owes much to      .

　　v      (4) 總結(jié)歸納 / 說明影響 / 表明作者態(tài)度 / 以作者個(gè)人為例：

　　v      1. through the analysis, we can draw a conclusion that            .

　　v      2. in short/ in brief,             .

　　v      3. to solve the problem of             , we             .

　　v      4. from all the facts given above, we can see        .

　　v      5. considering all these /taking all these into consideration/account, i believe             .

　　v      6. as to/for me, i believe             .

　　v      7. take me as an example/in my own case, i        .

　　ⅶ. 圖表型—作文模板

　　v      1 according to/as shown in the table/chart/graph, the period

　　from        to       ,           increased significant, while____        

　　decreased/ dropped sharply.

　　2 there are a huge number of reasons behind this

　　phenomenon. /the reasons of the changes  lie in several

　　aspects. 3 first of all,          (原因1). 4 secondly,         (原因2). 5

　　thirdly,          (原因3).

　　6 all in all, we can see that in the past          years/months/weeks,               has/have been rising/dropping year by year. 7 we can also expect that         (展望發(fā)展趨勢(shì)).

　　6 from the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. 7 the trend described in the table/chart/graph will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken).