武漢歸元寺導(dǎo)游詞概況（通用8篇）

武漢歸元寺導(dǎo)游詞概況 篇1

　　我國(guó)有句俗話說(shuō)的：泥菩薩過(guò)江——自身難保，而在歸元寺的羅漢堂就不能這么說(shuō)了，因?yàn)檫@里的羅漢堂既不是木雕也不是泥塑，而是采用一種盛行于唐代的獨(dú)特工藝制成的夾“佇”像。這里的羅漢每尊不超過(guò)25公斤，體輕質(zhì)堅(jiān)，不透水，不怕浸。很適合武漢地勢(shì)低洼，濕度大的氣候環(huán)境。1954年武漢遭遇百年不遇的特大洪水，很多地方都變成了廢墟，這些羅漢也浸泡在水里，洪水退后，羅漢卻安然無(wú)恙。所以如此看來(lái)，別說(shuō)是過(guò)江，就算是讓它們?nèi)テ�洋過(guò)�？峙乱膊怀蓡�(wèn)題。

　　美好的時(shí)光總是讓人感到如此的短暫，我們今天的黃鶴樓之行到這里就結(jié)束了。在這里我感謝大家對(duì)我工作的支持和配合，我有什么做的不好的地方和講解不夠詳細(xì)的地方請(qǐng)大家多多批評(píng)指正，希望有緣還能夠和大家再次相逢，最后祝大家愛(ài)身體健康，萬(wàn)事如意!謝謝大家,再見(jiàn)!

　　游完了韋馱殿后了，我將帶大家去一處不得不去的地方，可能大家已經(jīng)猜到了，我們下一站將是歸元寺久負(fù)盛名的羅漢堂了。羅漢堂最早建于清道光年間，在咸豐年間毀于兵亂之中，于光緒年間再建。歸元禪寺的羅漢堂布局呈田字形，內(nèi)有四個(gè)天井式的內(nèi)院，院中栽種了奇花異草，四季長(zhǎng)青。這羅漢堂除了可供參觀外，人們還喜歡用它來(lái)預(yù)測(cè)一年內(nèi)的禍福，也就是武漢人說(shuō)的“數(shù)羅漢”，方法是隨意選中一尊羅漢，然后順著數(shù)下去，數(shù)到和自己年齡相等時(shí)看看那尊羅漢是什么樣子就可以推測(cè)這一年的運(yùn)勢(shì)了。

武漢歸元寺導(dǎo)游詞概況 篇2

　　好了各位朋友，我們現(xiàn)在所在的位置就是大雄寶殿了。大雄寶殿是寺院的中心殿堂，這是僧人們?cè)缤碜龉φn，大小法會(huì)的地方。大家看到的這尊身材高達(dá)5米多，慈眉善目，珈趺與蓮花之上的便是釋迦牟尼了，左右兩邊分別立著阿難和迦葉兩大弟子。相傳在釋迦牟尼死后，阿難和迦葉帶領(lǐng)廣大佛教弟子繼續(xù)研究和推廣佛學(xué)，為佛教的傳播和發(fā)展做出了重大的貢獻(xiàn)。在佛像前面這條長(zhǎng)3.96米，高1.6米，寬0.83米的供案，也是一件不可多得樟木雕刻珍品。在釋迦牟尼的背后，則是以海島觀音象為中心的雕塑群。海島觀音又稱“倒坐觀音”或“南海觀音”。在觀音的身后則是一組佛像，有興趣的游客，大家可以數(shù)一數(shù)。有的游客已經(jīng)數(shù)出來(lái)了，確實(shí)是24座，他們代表著24諸天，這些雕象采用了大型夾麻藝術(shù)工藝。大家可以發(fā)現(xiàn)這些雕象都呈立體傾斜式與墻面基座連接，經(jīng)過(guò)測(cè)定，雕像的傾斜度有30度，從清順治十八年，也就是公元1661年至今已有300多年歷史，它不墜不毀，實(shí)屬一大奇跡。

　　看完了大雄寶殿，我們?cè)俚角懊娴捻f馱殿去看看!我們所看到的這尊右手持杵在地的雕像便是韋馱了，不知道大家注意到了沒(méi)有，為什么各個(gè)寺院韋馱持杵的姿勢(shì)會(huì)不同呢?大家可以盡情的發(fā)揮一下自己的想象力。其實(shí)，韋馱持杵的不同姿勢(shì)，與寺廟的規(guī)模大小由著密切的關(guān)系。韋馱左手持杵在肩，則表明該寺廟太小，既不供吃也不供住;兩手持杵的，則表明寺廟為中等規(guī)模;供吃但不供住。我們現(xiàn)在所看到的這尊韋馱像吃杵在地，則表明歸元寺的規(guī)模很大，既能供吃又能供住。

武漢歸元寺導(dǎo)游詞概況 篇3

　　好了各位朋友，我們現(xiàn)在所在的位置就是大雄寶殿了。大雄寶殿是寺院的中心殿堂，這是僧人們?cè)缤碜龉φn，大小法會(huì)的地方。大家看到的這尊身材高達(dá)5米多，慈眉善目，珈趺與蓮花之上的便是釋迦牟尼了，左右兩邊分別立著阿難和迦葉兩大弟子。相傳在釋迦牟尼死后，阿難和迦葉帶領(lǐng)廣大佛教弟子繼續(xù)研究和推廣佛學(xué)，為佛教的傳播和發(fā)展做出了重大的貢獻(xiàn)。在佛像前面這條長(zhǎng)3.96米，高1.6米，寬0.83米的供案，也是一件不可多得樟木雕刻珍品。在釋迦牟尼的背后，則是以海島觀音象為中心的雕塑群。海島觀音又稱“倒坐觀音”或“南海觀音”。在觀音的身后則是一組佛像，有興趣的游客，大家可以數(shù)一數(shù)。有的游客已經(jīng)數(shù)出來(lái)了，確實(shí)是24座，他們代表著24諸天，這些雕象采用了大型夾麻藝術(shù)工藝。大家可以發(fā)現(xiàn)這些雕象都呈立體傾斜式與墻面基座連接，經(jīng)過(guò)測(cè)定，雕像的傾斜度有30度，從清順治十八年，也就是公元1661年至今已有300多年歷史，它不墜不毀，實(shí)屬一大奇跡。

　　看完了大雄寶殿，我們?cè)俚角懊娴捻f馱殿去看看!我們所看到的這尊右手持杵在地的雕像便是韋馱了，不知道大家注意到了沒(méi)有，為什么各個(gè)寺院韋馱持杵的姿勢(shì)會(huì)不同呢?大家可以盡情的發(fā)揮一下自己的想象力。其實(shí)，韋馱持杵的不同姿勢(shì)，與寺廟的規(guī)模大小由著密切的關(guān)系。韋馱左手持杵在肩，則表明該寺廟太小，既不供吃也不供住;兩手持杵的，則表明寺廟為中等規(guī)模;供吃但不供住。我們現(xiàn)在所看到的這尊韋馱像吃杵在地，則表明歸元寺的規(guī)模很大，既能供吃又能供住。

　　我國(guó)有句俗話說(shuō)的：泥菩薩過(guò)江——自身難保，而在歸元寺的羅漢堂就不能這么說(shuō)了，因?yàn)檫@里的羅漢堂既不是木雕也不是泥塑，而是采用一種盛行于唐代的獨(dú)特工藝制成的夾“佇”像。這里的羅漢每尊不超過(guò)25公斤，體輕質(zhì)堅(jiān)，不透水，不怕浸。很適合武漢地勢(shì)低洼，濕度大的氣候環(huán)境。1954年武漢遭遇百年不遇的特大洪水，很多地方都變成了一片廢墟，這些羅漢也浸泡在水里，洪水退后，羅漢卻安然無(wú)恙。所以如此看來(lái)，別說(shuō)是過(guò)江，就算是讓它們?nèi)テ�洋過(guò)海恐怕也不成問(wèn)題。

　　美好的時(shí)光總是讓人感到如此的短暫，我們今天的黃鶴樓之行到這里就結(jié)束了。在這里我感謝大家對(duì)我工作的支持和配合，我有什么做的不好的地方和講解不夠詳細(xì)的地方請(qǐng)大家多多批評(píng)指正，希望有緣還能夠和大家再次相逢，最后祝大家愛(ài)身體健康，萬(wàn)事如意!謝謝大家,再見(jiàn)!

　　游完了韋馱殿后了，我將帶大家去一處不得不去的地方，可能大家已經(jīng)猜到了，我們下一站將是歸元寺久負(fù)盛名的羅漢堂了。羅漢堂最早建于清道光年間，在咸豐年間毀于兵亂之中，于光緒年間再建。歸元禪寺的羅漢堂布局呈田字形，內(nèi)有四個(gè)天井式的內(nèi)院，院中栽種了奇花異草，四季長(zhǎng)青。這羅漢堂除了可供參觀外，人們還喜歡用它來(lái)預(yù)測(cè)一年內(nèi)的禍福，也就是武漢人說(shuō)的“數(shù)羅漢”，方法是隨意選中一尊羅漢，然后順著數(shù)下去，數(shù)到和自己年齡相等時(shí)看看那尊羅漢是什么樣子就可以推測(cè)這一年的運(yùn)勢(shì)了。

武漢歸元寺導(dǎo)游詞概況 篇4

　　各位朋友大家好，歡迎大家來(lái)到歸元禪寺旅游，我是這里的講解員，在接下去的時(shí)間里將由我為各位提供導(dǎo)游服務(wù)，希望大家的這次歸元之旅能夠開(kāi)心愉快。

　　歸元禪寺建于清順治十五年，也就是1685年，整個(gè)寺廟分為東、西、南、北、中五個(gè)院落，占地46900平方米，整個(gè)平面布局呈袈裟形狀，為什么布局成袈裟形狀呢?在這里我先賣個(gè)小關(guān)子，請(qǐng)大家聽(tīng)我的講解，待會(huì)兒自然就明白了。歸元寺現(xiàn)存殿堂樓閣二十九棟。據(jù)說(shuō)是禪宗的白光法師在明朝漢陽(yáng)詩(shī)人王章蒲的葵園舊址上興建的，關(guān)于當(dāng)時(shí)修建歸元禪寺的說(shuō)法有幾種，有說(shuō)是白光、主峰兩位法師明末戰(zhàn)亂時(shí)募化于漢陽(yáng)府城鳳山門外，見(jiàn)尸骨遍野，一片凄涼，欲行善事，建“普同塔”和“歸元禪寺”,掩埋白骨，超度亡魂,王章甫問(wèn)何為歸元禪寺，法師答：“‘元’，數(shù)之始、道之極、物之總也。‘歸元’即歸真、歸化、歸本，出生滅界，還歸真寂本元，義同‘圓寂’�！畧A’是一切功德圓滿，‘寂’是一切煩惱寂滅。歸元便是得道成佛之義也”。如此一說(shuō)，王章甫心悅誠(chéng)服，深知法師道行無(wú)量，便將葵園獻(xiàn)出，作為建寺之地。還有一說(shuō)，明宗禎末年，一富豪無(wú)名指斷，幕翠微草庵長(zhǎng)老醫(yī)道非凡，隧穿草鞋來(lái)進(jìn)香，祈求再接斷指。長(zhǎng)老見(jiàn)其心誠(chéng)，果然為他接活斷指，口訟“歸本歸元”。富豪感恩戴德，愿為長(zhǎng)老新建寺廟，即就其規(guī)模請(qǐng)問(wèn)長(zhǎng)老，長(zhǎng)老法事完畢，隨手將破袈裟拋向天空：“就此一袈裟之地”，頓時(shí)，袈裟越變?cè)酱�，徐徐降落，竟覆地五十余畝，富豪見(jiàn)長(zhǎng)老有如此法力，欣然買得這一袈裟之地，聘全國(guó)能工巧匠，選各地上等材石，經(jīng)數(shù)年?duì)I造方告成功，并由法師以“歸元”為寺命名。相信我講到這兒大家應(yīng)該已經(jīng)知道我前面提到的“平面布局呈袈裟形狀”是怎么一回事了吧?

武漢歸元寺導(dǎo)游詞概況 篇5

　　"Bao guang, west park, north green cloud, in yuan." To yuan temple is located in wuhan hanyang CuiWei feng cui wei road west side, and GuQinTai adjacent. Say "convenient to return yuan no 2, there are many." Yuan temple temple name comes from this. To yuan temple site for private garden in Ming dynasty, by 1658, the park owner give alms to the monk in this build three small tower, tower buried unowned bones. Deng shedding pay property to build temples, then experience generation reconstruction in succession, hence become today's pattern. Owned by yuan temple building area of more than twenty thousand square meters?

　　Main construction points, both inside and outside. The outer court is mainly composed of gate house, courtyard, ponds; The inner court by the north courtyard, then Ursa and south courtyard sutra depository arhat hall three main body construction, as well as great, earth treasure house, etc. To yuan temple give an outstanding impression is consistent with the other temple is its architecture. It would not be symmetrical pattern of grand, but slightly clutter. Originally, built the temple, begging monk can't gather together in a short time together enough money to do the arrangement. Rich when you hurry to buy to repair, otherwise wait to raise enough money, ideas in the surrounding area has first bought by others. Monks have to can only have a sum of money in one place. The gate toward the east, but gradually from the south to the north side in buildings. Compared with the general big jungle, be yuan temple "hundred feet maolin, thousand bamboo pole, and red, brake, green around the cloud room", colorful, beautiful and pleasant.

　　Drops after lotus leaf green lotus pond, lotus flower in full bloom, is Ursa major, the temple Buddha like guanyin is the island, on both sides and 24 the heavens like, placed on a sloping surface, high technological level. Particularly noteworthy is that the sugar like sweets before running, it is not normal fabric, but wood and wood is wiser. Behind the of primitive simplicity and elegant modelling is unique, with high appreciation value, is a rare art treasures.

　　To the north and to the sutra depository, the magnificent building, decorative and elegant, is the treasure house of collection of cultural relics to yuan temple. Hidden inside a set of qing and bei Ye Zhenjing,.chinese or copper Buddha, both for treasures, and also has given some buddhist relics abroad. Main hall displays a Burmese jade Buddha statue, very beautiful.

　　West sutra depository, bypass tuas pavilion, south to the south of arhat hall, went into his house, can see a "field" glyph of five hundred arhats. Their ups and downs sit, joys and sorrows, each feminine beauty, rich distinguishing feature each, or legged earphones, or design, or studying buddhist scriptures, bouldering or drive out evil spirit, each are not identical, some brave, some gentle, some naive, silly, and some vicissitudes, expressions are all different, some in the pick up ear cleaning, some in a bored manner yawning, make people laugh. Ocean's production craft level is very high, to the end of the 19th century the qing guangxu years HuangBei County wang's father and son take a nine-year into. Type used on the process linoleum bodiless lacquer special method: first use unpainted clay idol with molding model, with a thick cloth, raw lacquer paste TaoSu step by step, and make each ocean's head and shoulders, ribs, leg respectively form a tendency, thus in the line of art image draws the outline of a large surface, make the action, different expressions. This process is conducive to the screw, enduring, and corrosion protection, is not bad, it is unique to China. Wuhan flood in 1954 and five hundred arhats, floating down the house after water back but intact, so wuhan folk have bathed ocean's "five hundred".

　　To yuan temple is also one of the birthplace of the modern buddhist revival. In the spring of 1922, too the mage to yuan temple lecture buddhist, when all the listeners, stimulate too buddhist volunteers, it is the same with listening celebrity to negotiate, to better buddhist generative, must set up the buddhist, extensive training talents of Buddhism, buddhist institute to run one of the cause of this is wuchang.

武漢歸元寺導(dǎo)游詞概況 篇6

　　Each friend everybody is good!

　　Welcome to yuan temple tour, I'm a narrator, here in the next time I'll provide tour guide service for you, hope you can happy happy this trip to return yuan.

　　Be yuan temple, built in the qing shunzhi 15 years, in 1685, the temple is divided into east, west, south, north, medium five yards, covers an area of 46900 square meters, the whole layout is in the shape of the saffron why layout into gaza shape? Here, I'll fetch a XiaoGuanZi, please listen to my explanation, naturally see you later. To yuan temple hall of existing in 29. Zen is believed to be the white wizard in the Ming dynasty, hanyang poet Wang Zhangpu kwai garden built on the site, there are several theories about was built to yuan temple, with a white light, the main two collect alms while the mage is the late Ming dynasty war Yu Hanyang fucheng phoenix mountain gate, see bones and bleak, wants to do good, to build "the dong thap" and "yuan of Buddha, burying bones, over the dead, Wang Zhangfu asked what to yuan temple, the mage a:" 'yuan', the number of beginning, tao, the content of total also. 'to yuan namely nirvana, naturalization, to this, the birth and death, the company also ji Ben yuan, righteousness with' died '. 'circle' is all politics, "silence" is dead all trouble. To yuan is the righteousness of the enlightenment ". So say, Wang Zhangfu that, knew the mage way, will kwai garden gave, as a land of adding. And say, MingZongZhen late, one's ring finger broken screen CuiWei no.183 elders be special, tunneling sandals to pilgrimages, pray again after amputation. Elders to see its payoff, sure enough for him to live amputation, mouth litigation "to this to yuan". Rich grateful, wish to elder new temples, that is, its size to the elders, elders make finished, with hand broken cassock thrown to the sky: "in this land of a cassock", suddenly, the saffron getting larger, landed, but over and over 50 Chinese acres, rich for old so mana, readily buy this place, which is a cassock, hire the skillful craftsman, selected fine material around the stone, after several years to build successful, and a mage named after "return yuan" for the temple. Believe I said everybody should be here already know I previously mentioned "cassock shape" on the layout is going on?

　　In front of everyone now is owned by three yuan temple, also is the door to yuan temple, buddhist temple gate said three, namely the three free door in the buddhist scriptures, is in the middle of the gate, the left and right, respectively is no phase and for the doors. The door also have claims of architectural form, to yuan temple three eight words in chaoyang, is a symbol of the wide knot good causes and conditions, purdue beings, meaning auspicious. You another door at the top of the blue background with phnom penh vertical rectangle plaque, according to legend, when the white light mage should leave main peak and the monk can't, had to please his name inscribed temple, permanent memorial, the white light welcome accidents, was written when he left it to yuan temple four word.

　　Into three, greets us is the script of the late qing dynasty scholar zhang day Yu "namo amida Buddha", meaning it is converted to amida Buddha. Now is north, to the house on the right side of the people inside are chanting hall, sutra depository, such as a few buildings, let's start from north hospital visit.

　　Everyone see the round door "CuiWei scenic spots", "CuiWei" 2 words or from the wang kwai garden, according to the record, the taihu, bought Wang Zhangfu in kwai assembled a large rockery garden, confusing CuiWei peak, for gaopeng insisted that was higher than the sutra depository CuiWei peak than now, it is a pity in the Ming dynasty was destroyed by the war. Built to yuan temple when moved away decadent residual stone, CuiWei peak in name only, the white light mage felt very sorry, and the stone will be moved to the temple right rear on little round top yet. Now return to yuan temple nearby "CuiWei street" and so on all is hence the name. "Scenic spots" two words here is to contain the color of Buddhism.

　　Here is the chanting hall, three holy chanting hall to the west, namely amida Buddha and his two collaborators shi guan Yin bodhisattva and trend to bodhisattva. In addition to manjusri and samantabhadra bodhisattva. Practicing buddhist temple shrine 6 meters high, 5 meters wide, cresting red sun shining brightly, two dragon sea, double phoenix chaoyang, meaning "in extremely good fortune". You may have noticed the sweets? It is up to 4.5 meters, in 1935, made of carved five embossed with a design group, you can see what time? Actually it displays from left to right several plots in the classical novel "journey to the west" of China, respectively is: the emperor taizong of tang's monk teacher and pupil off, such as come to kuan ti bodhisattva said, four major Kings and "seven" Buddha, Buddha is in the tree, Buddha to tang's monk teacher and pupil. Very interesting!

　　Under the good, please go with me to sutra depository, now we see the sutra depository was rebuilt in 1920, for two layer 5, about 25 meters high, first of all we see is the whiteness in the pavilion, radiant like jade Buddha. The Buddha came from yangon, myanmar treble in 1935 disciples, the jade Buddha weighing about two tons, the best preserved of Buddha in the temple in China. Sutra depository collection is very rich, with the southern song dynasty suzhou sand at the st institutes publication orphan "chut sand hidden" and "on the" print in the qing dynasty. "On the" 7250 volumes, intact, is one of the valuable information of the research on Buddhism in China. In the sutra depository of the buddhist relics of our country and foreign buddhist gifts, such as the northern wei dynasty stone Buddha, the ice crack net bottle of Ming dynasty, qing dynasty of the hollow out relief, pattra-leaf scriptures of India, Burma's sandal wood box, Malaysia's jade tower, etc. You can visit slowly.

　　In the sutra depository is beside the big shi ge, mainly temple consecrate guanyin bodhisattva. You can see on the wall with the left side of the shrine willows of kannon, portrait for 閆立 this painted in tang dynasty. Portrait of the goddess of mercy, a serene, quiet, breast plump, posture is lightsome, shows the tang dynasty to plump for the aesthetic idea of beauty.

　　Friends, where we are right now is the main Ursa to yuan temple, here to worship is the supreme god of Buddhism sakyamuni, it is the most tall statue of Buddha in the temple, what do you think he zhangs six golden body, head bao canopy, the top and sat down on a lotus and torment. Decoration behind a fire, is a magic mirror, the symbol of light, the Buddha before a statue of the lion, the image of Buddha's previous generation for the lion king. You to look at the two trees in front of the Buddha, is the representative of a Buddha nirvana double suoluo trees, it is said that the Buddha nirvana after cremation, seven Buddha appeared in the fire, so people often before prayer paper or Huang Biaozhi, incense and candle, so the leaves into a flame, also leaves each have seven Buddha. Also writing is "the Buddha, brightness, dharma wheel often turn" of eight rounds. Disciple of caleb leaves left and right of the Buddha, called "difficult".

　　We'll see maitreya!!!! He was known as the Buddha iii of the "future Buddha", you could see him innocently, funny, don't give people a kind of blessings shallow, happy, secure, a symbol of munificent magnanimous. Become the idea of a "laughing Buddha" or "happy Buddha". Shrine have a pair of couplet: "tatu accommodate, let the world is impossible, CiYan often laughed all ridiculous people". The united legend was written by zhu yuanzhang!

　　Please go with me to visit arhat hall below again. Image is since the tang dynasty of five hundred arhats in our country, by the five dynasties began to flourish, people will be referring to name checked out of each of the insufficient to fabricate, fill in five hundred. After the northern song dynasty temple is built around the arhat hall, and today, is preserved in temples in the country of the arhat hall has been one of the few, mainly blue cloud temple in Beijing, wuhan to yuan temple, kunming facies distribution temple, bao guang temple in chengdu, chongqing arhat temple and suzhou saionji. In comparison, again to yuan temple arhat hall is the most characteristic, the most famous.

　　Arhat hall layout is tian glyph, there were four yuan, is in order to make the inside of the temple Luo Hanyou enough light. Another field word is positive and negative two word "all" in Buddhism superposition, this layout suggests a good god who auspicious and mystery.

　　The arhat hall, except to visit people also like to use it to predict a year, namely people said "ocean's number", wuhan is randomly selected a statue of rohan, and then follow the number, the number to look and their age equals the number of the archat. What can predict the fortunes of the year.

　　There is an old saying in China: clay idol of the dragon, "she added, but not in to yuan temple arhat hall said, because the ocean's neither woodcarving nor clay sculpture, instead of a prevailing in the tang dynasty's unique technology made in like, also called sloughing like or dry paint like, be yuan temple arhats statue is a rare dry paint, its production process is relatively complex, must first made human clay tire mold, after working with raw lacquer silk or grass cloth layers of adhesive on it, and then mixed with raw lacquer ash, wood powder to make paint scraping, shape details, air-dried again after buffing, then cut a small opening on the back of the statue, water flooding into mud pulp out tire mold and rinse, dry wood again after sealing, brush again on raw lacquer, gilding, and finally coated with tung oil or to maintain the luster bright paint.

　　The ocean's cost here is very high, but the process is not only save material, and each not more than 25 kg, lightweight body strong, waterproof, are not afraid of water. Very adapt to wuhan low-lying, what is the climate of high humidity environment. Suffered the worst flooding in wuhan in 1954, many places into the ocean, the ocean's also soak in the water, flooding back, lohan unharmed. So in that case, let alone is of the dragon, it is not a problem. I am afraid, let them go across the

　　Good friends, about to yuan temple? I give everybody introduction here, I hope I can make you satisfied, the interpretation of not detailed place also please everybody many burke. Welcome to wuhan again, take a look at to yuan temple.

武漢歸元寺導(dǎo)游詞概況 篇7

　　五百羅漢：歸元寺早年藏有清嘉慶三年(1798年)常州天寧寺石刻五百羅漢像拓本。道光季年(1850年)，歸元寺僧及民間工匠以拓為本，再行創(chuàng)作，歷九個(gè)寒暑，五百尊者方塑成，雕塑藝術(shù)之高為國(guó)內(nèi)所獨(dú)有。到歸元寺數(shù)羅漢現(xiàn)已成為武漢民間的一種習(xí)俗。 歸元寺始建于清順治十五年(1658年)，以其建筑精美、雕塑絕妙、珍藏豐富而名揚(yáng)佛門。它與寶通寺、溪蓮寺、正覺(jué)寺今稱為武漢的四大叢林。

　　寺廟由藏經(jīng)閣、大雄寶殿、羅漢堂三座主題建筑構(gòu)成。寺廟以弘揚(yáng)佛法聞名于世，幾百年來(lái)一直是佛教信徒朝拜的圣地，中外游客絡(luò)繹不絕，香火十分旺盛。

　　建的新閣是歸元寺的一大寶藏，除藏經(jīng)外，還有佛像、法物、石雕、木刻、書畫碑貼及外國(guó)友人贈(zèng)品。有兩件令人驚嘆的珍品：一是在長(zhǎng)寬不過(guò)6寸的紙面寫著由5424個(gè)字組成的“佛”字，寫著全部《金剛經(jīng)》和《心經(jīng)》原文;二是血書《華嚴(yán)經(jīng)》和《法華經(jīng)》。

　　新閣建筑布局分為中院、南院、北院三組。中院有放生池。池兩側(cè)為鐘鼓樓，正中為韋馱殿，再進(jìn)是大雄寶殿。其南北兩廂為客堂和齋堂，其后為禪堂。南院羅漢堂供奉有500尊以脫塑工藝制作的羅漢塑像，形態(tài)各異，栩栩如生，是我國(guó)傳統(tǒng)塑像藝術(shù)中的上品。北院有藏經(jīng)閣、大士閣、翠微井等建筑。

　　寺內(nèi)的建筑、佛教經(jīng)典以及各種佛像歷經(jīng)“文革”浩劫而完整保留了下來(lái)，其中尤以羅漢堂供奉的500尊金身羅漢為顯著特色，是湖北四大佛教禪寺之一，國(guó)家重點(diǎn)佛教寺院。

武漢歸元寺導(dǎo)游詞概況 篇8

　　好了各位朋友，我們現(xiàn)在所在的位置就是大雄寶殿了。大雄寶殿是寺院的中心殿堂，這是僧人們?cè)缤碜龉φn，大小法會(huì)的地方。大家看到的這尊身材高達(dá)5米多，慈眉善目，珈趺與蓮花之上的便是釋迦牟尼了，左右兩邊分別立著阿難和迦葉兩大弟子。相傳在釋迦牟尼死后，阿難和迦葉帶領(lǐng)廣大佛教弟子繼續(xù)研究和推廣佛學(xué)，為佛教的傳播和發(fā)展做出了重大的貢獻(xiàn)。在佛像前面這條長(zhǎng)3.96米，高1.6米，寬0.83米的供案，也是一件不可多得樟木雕刻珍品。在釋迦牟尼的背后，則是以海島觀音象為中心的雕塑群。海島觀音又稱“倒坐觀音”或“南海觀音”。在觀音的身后則是一組佛像，有興趣的游客，大家可以數(shù)一數(shù)。有的游客已經(jīng)數(shù)出來(lái)了，確實(shí)是24座，他們代表著24諸天，這些雕象采用了大型夾麻藝術(shù)工藝。大家可以發(fā)現(xiàn)這些雕象都呈立體傾斜式與墻面基座連接，經(jīng)過(guò)測(cè)定，雕像的傾斜度有30度，從清順治十八年，也就是公元1661年至今已有300多年歷史，它不墜不毀，實(shí)屬一大奇跡。

　　看完了大雄寶殿，我們?cè)俚角懊娴捻f馱殿去看看!我們所看到的這尊右手持杵在地的雕像便是韋馱了，不知道大家注意到了沒(méi)有，為什么各個(gè)寺院韋馱持杵的姿勢(shì)會(huì)不同呢?大家可以盡情的發(fā)揮一下自己的想象力。其實(shí)，韋馱持杵的不同姿勢(shì)，與寺廟的規(guī)模大小由著密切的關(guān)系。韋馱左手持杵在肩，則表明該寺廟太小，既不供吃也不供住;兩手持杵的，則表明寺廟為中等規(guī)模;供吃但不供住。我們現(xiàn)在所看到的這尊韋馱像吃杵在地，則表明歸元寺的規(guī)模很大，既能供吃又能供住。

　　游完了韋馱殿后了，我將帶大家去一處不得不去的地方，可能大家已經(jīng)猜到了，我們下一站將是歸元寺久負(fù)盛名的羅漢堂了。羅漢堂最早建于清道光年間，在咸豐年間毀于兵亂之中，于光緒年間再建。歸元禪寺的羅漢堂布局呈田字形，內(nèi)有四個(gè)天井式的內(nèi)院，院中栽種了奇花異草，四季長(zhǎng)青。這羅漢堂除了可供參觀外，人們還喜歡用它來(lái)預(yù)測(cè)一年內(nèi)的禍福，也就是武漢人說(shuō)的“數(shù)羅漢”，方法是隨意選中一尊羅漢，然后順著數(shù)下去，數(shù)到和自己年齡相等時(shí)看看那尊羅漢是什么樣子就可以推測(cè)這一年的運(yùn)勢(shì)了。

　　我國(guó)有句俗話說(shuō)的：泥菩薩過(guò)江——自身難保，而在歸元寺的羅漢堂就不能這么說(shuō)了，因?yàn)檫@里的羅漢堂既不是木雕也不是泥塑，而是采用一種盛行于唐代的獨(dú)特工藝制成的夾“佇”像。這里的羅漢每尊不超過(guò)25公斤，體輕質(zhì)堅(jiān)，不透水，不怕浸。很適合武漢地勢(shì)低洼，濕度大的氣候環(huán)境。1954年武漢遭遇百年不遇的特大洪水，很多地方都變成了一片廢墟，這些羅漢也浸泡在水里，洪水退后，羅漢卻安然無(wú)恙。所以如此看來(lái)，別說(shuō)是過(guò)江，就算是讓它們?nèi)テ�洋過(guò)�？峙乱膊怀蓡�(wèn)題。

　　美好的時(shí)光總是讓人感到如此的短暫，我們今天的黃鶴樓之行到這里就結(jié)束了。在這里我感謝大家對(duì)我工作的支持和配合，我有什么做的不好的地方和講解不夠詳細(xì)的地方請(qǐng)大家多多批評(píng)指正，希望有緣還能夠和大家再次相逢，最后祝大家愛(ài)身體健康，萬(wàn)事如意!謝謝大家,再見(jiàn)!