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專業(yè)口譯詞匯二

partialoxidationofhydrocarbons“涇”類部分氧化
permeability滲透度
phosphatefertilizer磷肥
platinum鉑,白金
pollutantdischarge污染物排放
potassiumfertilizer鉀肥
protonmembraneexchangefuelcell(pemfc)質(zhì)子膜交換燃料電池
reducingzone還原區(qū)
reforming重整
residualoil渣油
salineaquifers鹽堿含水層
section段面
shaftbuilding建井
slag爐渣
sorptionisotherm吸著等溫線
steamreforming蒸氣重整
structuraltraps結(jié)構(gòu)封堵
super-critical超臨界
supplycircularlywatervapor循環(huán)供給水煤氣
syngas合成氣
syngasproductionfromng天然氣造氣
tectonic大地構(gòu)造的
transformationreation變換反應(yīng)
tunnel通道
undergroundcoalgasification(ucg)煤炭地下氣化
venthole出氣孔
wasterock矸石
watergasshiftreation水汽變換反應(yīng)
water-coal-slurry水煤漿
wellbore鉆井孔
zoneofoxidation氧化區(qū)


exideupsrelatedterms
preparedbydavidzhangmay10,1997,beijing
3phase三相
alpha字母
breaker電源開關(guān)
bypass旁路
compactsleekdesign緊湊、精巧設(shè)計
corrosion腐蝕
diode二極管
disconnect斷路開關(guān)
faultclearing排除故障
galvanic直流電的
hop突躍
hotsync熱同步
insulatedgatebipolartransistor絕緣的雙級晶體管
inverter逆變器
lineconditioner線性調(diào)節(jié)器
modulation調(diào)制
protector保險器
rack-mount機架安裝
rectifier整流器
remotenotify遠程通告
ribboncable帶狀電纜
sentinel標記
sinewaveoutput正弦波輸出
snmp簡單網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理協(xié)議
spike峰值
surge電涌
surgesuppressor電涌抑制器
synchronization同步
thyristor閘流管
transient瞬時
tricklecharge慢充


iaeaglossaries

accountof19991999年決算
activationproducts活化產(chǎn)物
advancedcourse高級班
afims新的會計制度
agent劑
agricultureextension農(nóng)業(yè)推廣
assistantinspector視查助理
authentication核證
branch處
bulletin公報
c&cconsultationandclarification磋商與澄清
calibration較準
calloff取消
commonsystem聯(lián)合國系統(tǒng)
commongciinterface通用gci接口 
co-ordinates坐標
costneutrality不增加成本
ctbto禁核試組織
deliverables產(chǎn)出
department部
depletednuclearfuel貧化鈾
deposition積沉
director-general總干事
division司
dose劑量
effectiveness(注重)實效
efficiency效率
eolexchangeofletters交換信件
equipmentreplacementfund設(shè)備更換基金
evaluation評價
exercise練習
exposure照射 
fafacilityagreement設(shè)施協(xié)議 
financingofsafeguards保障資金籌措
financingoftechnicalcooperation技術(shù)資金籌措
fissionproducts裂變產(chǎn)物
fusionproducts聚變產(chǎn)物
gciglobalcommunicationinfrastructure全球通訊基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施
genesis起源
guidelines指南
hothot公司
hydroaccousticmonitoringsystem水聲監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)
hydrophonestation水聽器臺站
iaeaboardofgovernors國際原子能機構(gòu)理事會
icsc國際公務(wù)員制度委員會
infrasoundmonitoringsystem次聲監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)
initialplanning初步計劃 
inspection視查
inspector視查員
integratedsafeguard一體化保障
interactiveanalysis交互式分析
introductorycourse初級班
ionizingradiation離子輻射
iris incorporatedresearchinstitutionsforseismology
itdividend信息技術(shù)的好處 
let線性能量傳遞
licensing發(fā)放許可證
lostradiationsource喪失的放射源
lowenergytransmittion
majorprogram主計劃
monitor監(jiān)測
nationaldatacentre國家數(shù)據(jù)中心
ndc國家數(shù)據(jù)中心
newapproach新做法
noblegasses惰性氣體
nuclearfuelcycle核燃料循環(huán)
occupationalexposure職業(yè)照射
on-callassistance
on-siteinspection現(xiàn)場視查
operationalmanual作業(yè)手冊
osc operationalsupportcenter作業(yè)支持中心
osi現(xiàn)場視查
passiveseismic被動地震
pidc原型國際數(shù)據(jù)中心
pom
program計劃
provisionaltechnicalsecretariat臨時技術(shù)秘書處(pts)
pts同上
radiation輻射
radiology放射學
radionuclidemonitoringsystem放射性核素監(jiān)測
reactor反映堆
reb revisedeventbulletin
redionuclides放射性核素
regularbudget經(jīng)黨預(yù)算
remotemonitoringstaffcostallocatio遠程監(jiān)測
reprocessing后處理
rollingtext滾動文本
safeguardssystem保障系統(tǒng)
scas staffcostallocationsystem人員成本分配系統(tǒng)
section科
service處
shielded減免
site站址
sitesurvey勘址
someticcell體細胞
specificationofequipment設(shè)備規(guī)格
spentnuclearfuel乏燃料
staffcouncil職工理事會
stassering(維也納的)市內(nèi)有軌電車
statute規(guī)約
tcf技術(shù)合作資金
tcfindicativeplanningfiguretcf指規(guī)數(shù)
technicalcooperation技術(shù)合作
theagency機構(gòu)
threshold閾值
thyroid甲狀腺
troubletimeinformation
unattendedinspection
unfundedregularprogramactivities 無財源的經(jīng)常計劃活動
unit股
unov維也納聯(lián)辦
unscear輻射效應(yīng)科學委員會
urpas無財源的經(jīng)常計劃活動
verification核查
verify核查
workingcapitalfund周轉(zhuǎn)基金 
workshop講習班

specialtyvocabularyofiodinedeficiencydisorders

idd(iodinedeficiencydisorders)碘缺乏病
iodinedeficient碘缺乏
goitre甲狀腺腫
goitrogen致甲腫物質(zhì)
endemicgoiter地方性甲狀腺腫
endemiccretinism地方性克汀病
cretin克汀病者
endemicsub-clinicalcretinism亞克。ǖ胤叫詠喤R床克汀。
nodularendemicgoiter結(jié)節(jié)型地方病甲狀腺腫
diffuseendemicgoiter彌漫型地方性甲狀腺腫

hyperthyroidism甲狀腺機能亢進
hypothyroidism甲狀腺機能機能減退
iodineinducedhyperthyroidism碘性甲狀腺機能亢進
iodineexcessgoiter高碘性甲狀腺腫
mentalretardation智力損害
universalsaltiodization全民食鹽加碘
iodizedsalt碘鹽
sustainableeliminationofidd持續(xù)消除碘缺乏病
populationatrisk缺碘人群
iodinesupplementation補碘
illegalsalt私鹽
non-iodizedsalt非碘鹽
qualifiediodizedsalt合格碘鹽
coverageofqualifiediodizedsaltathouseholdlevel居民合格碘鹽使用率
potassiumiodate碘酸鉀
iodizedoilcapsule碘油丸

nationalepidemiologicalsurveyofidd全國碘缺乏病監(jiān)測(兩年一次)
iodineintake碘攝入量
iodineexcretion碘排泄量
foodfortification食品強化
qualitycontrol質(zhì)量控制
tgr(totalgoiterrate)甲狀腺腫大率
prevalenceofgoiter甲腫率
iodineconcentrationinsalt鹽碘含量
ui(urinaryiodine)尿碘
medianofurinaryiodine尿碘中位數(shù)
neonatalthyroidstimulatinghermone新生兒促甲狀腺激素
palpation觸診法
ultrosonographyb超法
cordblood臍帶血
heelblood足跟血
rapid-testkits快速檢定試劑盒
titration滴定法
cericammoniumsulfate硫酸鈰銨
elisa酶聯(lián)免疫法
nrl國家參照實驗室
chinesenationalsaltindustrycorporation中國鹽業(yè)總公司
regulationsonediblesaltiodizationasameanstoeliminateiodinedeficiencydisorders
食鹽加碘消除碘缺乏危害管理條例
ediblesaltmonopolyregulation食鹽專營辦法
nationaloutlineforiddeliminationbytheyear2000中國2000年消除碘缺乏病規(guī)劃綱要
worlddeclarationforthesurvival,protectionanddevelopmentofchildren
兒童生存、保護和發(fā)展世界宣言
theplanforactionforimplementingtheworlddeclarationforthesurvival,protectionanddevelopmentofchildren執(zhí)行九十年代兒童生存、保護和發(fā)展世界宣言行動計劃
worldsummitforchildren世界兒童問題首腦會議
nationaladvocacymeetingforiddeliminationbytheyear2000
中國2000年實現(xiàn)消除碘缺乏病目標動員會
nationalreadvocacymeetingfortheiddeliminationinchina
中國2000年實現(xiàn)消除碘缺乏病階段目標總結(jié)暨再動員會

worldwidelearning公司有關(guān)詞匯
accrualaccounting權(quán)責發(fā)生制會計tenant條件
agencyratings-corporateandpersonal機構(gòu)評級:企業(yè)和個人specialmention
appetiteforrisk風險偏好(風險承受度)doubtful
benchmarking同行業(yè)標準比較
booksofaccount帳目
clientbase客戶群
clientmanagement客戶管理
clientsegmentation客戶分類
client'sbooksofrecord客戶的資信記錄
collateralrisk抵押風險
collections清償債務(wù)
commercialaccounts商業(yè)客戶
commonsizeandfinancialratioanalysis百分比分析和財務(wù)比率分析
compensationbalances補償余額
consumercredit個人消費信貸
creditreviews信貸審查
creditworthiness信譽度
currentratio流動比率
customeraccountmanagement客戶管理
customerprofiling客戶概況
customerprofitability&loanpricing客戶的贏利能力和貸款定價
debtissuerratings債權(quán)人評級
equityinvestmentsinrealestate房地產(chǎn)股本投資
expecteddefaultfrequency(edf)預(yù)計違約頻率
expectedlosses預(yù)期虧損
exposurepolicies敞口策略
exposurerisk敞口風險
impactoftradedebtorsoncashflow債務(wù)人對現(xiàn)金流量的影響
interestrate&liquidityrisks利率與清算風險
limitsystemsandcreditscreening權(quán)限機制和信貸審查
liquidityanalysis流動性分析
loanadministration貸款管理
loandefaults貸款違約
loantransfers貸款轉(zhuǎn)讓
newscorporation新聞集團
non-performingloans不良貸款
operationalrisk經(jīng)營風險
positionlimits頭寸限額
profit&lossaccount損益表
recoveryrisk清收風險
residential&commercialmortgages住房按揭
returnonassets(roa)資產(chǎn)回報率
returnonequity(roe)股本回報率
riskratingsystem風險評級制度
salesledger銷售帳
secondarymortgages二次按揭
securitiessafekeeping證券保管
securitization證券化
sizeofexposure風險敞口的規(guī)模
stockturnover庫存周轉(zhuǎn)率
sub-primeloans次優(yōu)等貸款
termsforlate/non-performingloans逾期還款/未還款條款
theweightedcostoffunds&baserate資金加權(quán)成本與基本利率
third-partyguaranteerisks第三方擔保風險
transactionlimits交易限制
virtuallearningcenter(vtc)虛擬學習中心
workingcapital流動資金/運營資金
worldwidelearningltd.(wwl)環(huán)球教育公司

常用詞匯(updated)
a.
aa制dutchtreatment;godutch
艾滋病(獲得性免疫缺損綜合征)aids(acquiredimmunedeficiencysyndrome)
愛麗舍宮elyséepalace
安居工程housingprojectforlow-incomefamilies
按成本要素計算的國民經(jīng)濟總值gnpatfactorcost
按揭貸款mortgageloan
按勞分配distributionaccordingtoone'sperformance
暗戀unrequitedlove;fallinlovewithsomeonesecretly
暗虧hiddenloss
澳門大三巴牌坊ruinsofst.paul
奧姆真理教japaneseaumdoomsdaycult
b.
巴黎證券交易所parisbourse
把握大局grasptheoverallsituation
白馬王子princecharming
白色行情表whitesheet
白色農(nóng)業(yè)whiteagriculture(alsocalled"whiteengineeringagriculture";itreferstomicrobiologicalagricultureandbiologicalcellagriculture.)
白手起家startingfromscratch
白條iounote,iou:債款、債務(wù),由ioweyou的讀音縮略轉(zhuǎn)義而來
白雪公主snowwhite
擺架子putonairs
擺譜兒putonairs;showoff;keepupappearances
拜把兄弟swornbrothers
拜年paynewyearcall
搬遷戶relocatedfamilies
半拉子工程uncompletedproject
棒球運動記者scribe
傍大款(ofagirl)findasugardaddy;beamistressforarichman;leanonamoneybags
包干到戶workcontractedtohouseholds
包干制overallrationingsystem;schemeofpaymentpartlyinkindandpartlyincash
包工包料contractforlaborandmaterials
保持國民經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的良好勢頭maintainagoodmomentumofgrowthinthenationaleconomy
保持國有股keepthestate-heldshares
保健食品health-carefood
保理業(yè)務(wù)factoringbusiness
保護性關(guān)稅protectivetariffs
保稅區(qū)thelow-tax,tariff-freezone;bondedarea
保證重點支出ensurefundingforpriorityareas
保值儲蓄inflation-proofbanksavings
報國計劃的實施implementationofdedicator'sproject
北歐投資銀行nordicinvestmentbank
本本主義bookishness
《本草綱目》compendiumofmateriamedica
本壘打circuitclout,four-master,roundtrip
本命年one'syearofbirthconsideredinrelationtothe12terrestrialbranches
奔小康striveforarelativelycomfortablelife
笨鳥先飛aslowsparrowshouldmakeanearlystart.
蹦極bungee,bungeejumping
避免“大而全”的重復(fù)建設(shè)avoidduplicate(duplicated,overlapping)constructionof"smallandallinclusiveprojects"
逼上梁山bedriventodrasticalternatives
比較經(jīng)濟學comparativeeconomics
比上不足,比下有余worseoffthansome,betteroffthanmany;tofallshortofthebest,butbebetterthantheworst
閉門羹givencold-shoulder
邊際報酬marginalreturn
邊緣科學boundaryscience
變相漲價disguisedinflation
便攜式電腦portablecomputer;laptop;notebookcomputer
標書biddingdocuments
表演賽demonstrationmatch
剝奪冠軍stripthegoldmedalofsomebody
博彩(業(yè))lotteryindustry
博士生ph.dcandidate
補缺選舉by-election
補貼與反補貼措施subsidiesandcountervailingmeasures
布達拉宮potalapalace
布雷頓森林體系brettonwoodssystem
不敗記錄cleanrecord,spotlessrecord
不承諾放棄使用武器notundertaketorenouncetheuseofforce
不打不成交nodiscord,noconcord.
不到長城非好漢hewhohasneverbeentothegreatwallisnotatrueman.
不分上下的總統(tǒng)選舉結(jié)果theneck-and-neckpresidentialelectionresult
《不見不散》bethereorbesquare.
不可再生資源non-renewableresources
不良貸款non-performingloan
不夜城sleeplesscity,ever-brightcity
不正之風bad(harmful)practice;unhealthytendency
不準打白條noillegitimatepromissorynotes(ious)
步行天橋footbridge
c.
擦邊球edgeball,touchball
擦網(wǎng)球netball
采取高姿態(tài)showmagnanimity
采取市場多元化戰(zhàn)略adoptthestrategyofamulti-outletmarket
“菜籃子”工程the"shoppingbasket'project(program)
參政、議政participateinthemanagementofstateaffairs
滄海桑田seaschangeintomulberryfieldsandmulberryfieldschangeintoseas--timebringsgreatchangestotheworld.
whatwasoncetheseahasnowchangedintomulberryfields--theworldischangingallthetime.
倉儲式超市stockroom-stylesupermarket
草根工業(yè)grassrootindustry(referstovillageandtownshipenterpriseswhichtakerootamongfarmersandgrowlikewoldgrass)
層層轉(zhuǎn)包和違法分保multi-levelcontractingandillegalsub-contracting
差額投票differentialvoting
差額選舉competitiveelection
茶道sado
查房make/gotheroundsofthewards
拆東墻補西墻robpetertopaypaul
拆遷戶householdsorunitsrelocatedduetobuildingdemolition
攙水股票water-downstocks(ordinarystocksthatcanbeboughtbypersonsinsideastockcompanyorabusinessatacostlowerthattheirfacevalue)
禪dhyana
產(chǎn)糧大省granaryprovince
產(chǎn)量比1997年增加了2倍theoutputhasincreased3times(registereda3-foldincrease;increased200%)comparedwith1997
產(chǎn)品結(jié)構(gòu)productmix
產(chǎn)權(quán)明晰、權(quán)責明確、政企分開、科學管理clearlyestablishedownership,welldefinedpowerandresponsibility,separationofenterprisefromadministration,andscientificmanagement
產(chǎn)權(quán)制度、產(chǎn)權(quán)關(guān)系propertyrelations;propertyorder
產(chǎn)銷直接掛鉤directlylinkproductionwithmarketing
產(chǎn)業(yè)的升級換代upgradingofindusties
產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級upgradingofanindustrialstructure
長二捆lm-2e
長江三角洲yangtzeriverdelta
長期共存、互相監(jiān)督、肝膽相照、榮辱與共long-termcoexistence,mutualsupervision,sinceretreatmentwitheachotherandthesharingofwealorwoe
長線產(chǎn)品productinexcessivesupply
廠長經(jīng)理負責制thefactorydirector(manager)responsibilitysystem
暢通工程"smoothtrafficproject"
暢銷產(chǎn)品marketableproducts;productswithgoodmarket;commoditiesinshortsupply;goodsingreatdemand.
唱高調(diào)mouthhigh-soundingwords
超高速巨型計算機giantultra-high-speedcomputer
超前消費overconsuming,excessiveconsumption
徹頭徹尾的反動政治勢力anoutandoutreactionarypoliticalforce
城市規(guī)劃city'slandscapingplan;urbanplanning
城市中年雅皮士muppie(一批中年專業(yè)人士,附庸風雅,矯揉造作cutesification,崇尚竟品至上boutiqueification,攀比銀行存款bankification等擺闊作風,由middle-agedurbanyuppie縮合而成)
城鄉(xiāng)信用社creditcorroborativeinbothurbanandruralareas
吃大鍋飯egalitarianpracticeof"everybodyeatingfromthesamebigpot"
吃皇糧receivesalaries,subsidies,orothersupportedfromthegovernment
重復(fù)建設(shè)buildingredundantproject;duplicationofsimilarprojects
抽殺成功hitthrough
籌備委員會preparatorycommittee
出風頭showoff;inthelimelight
出口創(chuàng)匯能力capacitytoearnforeignexchangethroughexports
出口加工區(qū)exportprocessingzones
出口退稅制度thesystemofrefundingtaxesonexportedgoods;export(tax)rebate
出口退稅refundingexporttaxes
出口轉(zhuǎn)內(nèi)銷domesticsalesofcommoditiesorginallyproducedforexports
出家pravrajana;cloister
傳銷multilevelmarketing
窗口行業(yè)variousservicetrades
創(chuàng)建衛(wèi)生城市:buildanationallyadvancedcleancity
創(chuàng)匯產(chǎn)品foreignexchange(hard-currency)earningexperts
創(chuàng)業(yè)園high-techbusinessincubator;pioneerpark
吹風會(advanced)briefing
春蕾計劃springbudsprogram
春運(passenger)transportduringthespringfestival
《春秋》springandautumnannals
磁懸浮列車maglevtrain(magneticallylevitatedtrain),magneticsuspensiontrain
刺激內(nèi)需stimulatedomesticdemand
辭舊迎新bidfarewelltotheoldandusherinthenew;ringouttheoldyearandringinthenew
此地無銀三百兩aguiltypersongiveshimselfawaybyconsciouslyprotestinghisinnocence.
從粗放經(jīng)濟轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)榧s經(jīng)濟shiftfromextensiveeconomytointensiveeconomy
粗放式管理extensivemanagement
促進全球經(jīng)濟一體化fosterintegrationwiththeglobaleconomy
促進富余人員合理流動promotearationalflowofsurpluspersonnel
促進住房商品化promotethecommercializationofhousing存款保證金guarantymoneyfordeposits

d.
大包干all-roundresponsibilitysystem;lump-sumappropriationsoperation
達到或接近國際先進水平reachorapproachadvancedinternationalstandards
打破地區(qū)封鎖和行業(yè)壟斷breakregionalblockadesandtrademonopolies
呆帳與壞帳stagnantdebtsandbaddebts;nonperformingfunds
道瓊斯工業(yè)平均指數(shù)飆升至9580點thedowjonesindustrialindexaveragesoaredto9580points
當日指數(shù)已1120點收盤theindexclosedfinishedendedat120onthatday
第三產(chǎn)業(yè)third/tertiaryindustry,servicesector,thirdsequenceofenterprises
第四產(chǎn)業(yè)quaternary/informationindustry
第一/第二/第三產(chǎn)業(yè)theprimary/secondary/tertiaryindustry(theservicesector)
“豆腐渣”工程ajerry-builtproject
東亞金融危機thesoutheastasianfinancialcrisis(turmoil)
毒品走私drugtrafficking
對大中型國營企業(yè)進行公司制改革tocorporatizelargeandmedium-sizedstate-owned(state-owned,state)enterprises
e.
厄爾尼諾elnino
惡性腫瘤malignanttumor
惡性循環(huán)viciouscircle
遏制通貨膨脹curb(check,curtail)theinflation
f.
功falungongcult
發(fā)行股票、債券issuesharesandbonds
發(fā)揚優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng)carryforwardthefinetraditions
發(fā)優(yōu)惠券以促銷issuediscountshoppingcouponstopromotesales
發(fā)展文學藝術(shù)、新聞出版、廣播影視developliterature,thearts,thepress,publications,radio,filmandtelevision;promoteliteratureandart,thepressandpublishing,radio,filmandtelevision
發(fā)展新興產(chǎn)業(yè)和高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)developrisingandhigh-techindustries
發(fā)展畜牧業(yè)、養(yǎng)殖業(yè)、林業(yè)developanimalhusbandry(livestockfarming),aquacultureandforestry
反對鋪張浪費oppose/combatextravaganceandwaste
反傾銷anti-dumping

防暴警察riotpolice
防止經(jīng)濟過熱preventanoverheatedeconomy(overheatingoftheeconomy)
防止國有資產(chǎn)流失preventtheloss(devaluation)ofstateassets
防止泡沫經(jīng)濟avoidabubbleeconomytoomanybubblesineconomy)
分流下崗人員爭取再就業(yè)redirectlaid-offworkersforreemployment
扶貧、脫貧povertyreductionandelimination
婦幼保健maternityandchildcare
g.
改革開放和現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)的總設(shè)計師thechiefarchitectofchina'sreform,openingandmodernizationdrive
改進產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)和產(chǎn)品結(jié)構(gòu)improvetheindustrialpatternandproductmix
該公司股票已經(jīng)上市thestockofthecompanyhavebeenlisted(havegonepublic,havebeenlaunched)
趕上或超過國際先進水平catchupwithorevensurpassadvancedworldlevels
高舉鄧小平理論的偉大旗幟holdhighthegreaterbannerofdengxiaopingtheory
各族人民peopleofallnationalities(allethnicgroups)
個體戶self-employedhouseholds/people
個人所得稅individualincometax
個體工商業(yè)者individualindustrialistsandbusinessman
公務(wù)員publicservants;civilservants;governmentfunctionaries;governmentemployees
股份合作制thejointstockcooperativesystem
股份制thejointstocksystem
股票熱降溫了thestockcrazehasabated
股市指數(shù)thestockmarket(exchange)index
股市指數(shù)突破1300點大關(guān)thestockindexbrokethe1300-poitmark
股指暴跌,跌幅7.8%,以14.3元探底theindexslumped7.8percentto14.3yuan
鼓勵兼并,規(guī)范破產(chǎn)encouragemergersandstandardizebankruptcyprocedures
規(guī)模經(jīng)濟,減輕就業(yè)壓力toeasethepressureofemployment(theemploymentpressure)
國防科技defence-relatedscienceandtechnology
國際大都市cosmopolis
國家指定考試government-mandatedtest
國家主席/總理/副總理/國務(wù)委員/部長/省長/廳、局長/縣長/處長/科長/鄉(xiāng)長/村民委員會主任president/premier/vicepremier/statecouncilor/minister/governor/bureaudirector/countymagistrate,countyhead/departmenthead/sectionchief/headofthetownship/chairmanofthevillagecommittee
國家公務(wù)員制度thesystemofpublicservices
國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值/國民生產(chǎn)總值gdp(grossdomesticproduct)/gnp(grossnationalproduct)
國事訪問astatevisit
恒生指數(shù)(香港)寬幅震蕩thehengshengindexfluctuatedviolently
獲薄利earn(make)narrowprofits
獲厚利earn(make,reap)substantialprofits
h.
海市蜃樓,鏡花水月,無稽之談amare’snest
海灣戰(zhàn)爭綜合癥thecomplexitiesofthegulfwar
函授大學correspondenceuniversity
旱地滑雪場mockskiingpark
漢字處理軟件chinesecharacterprocessingsoftware
航母aircraftcarrier
豪賭unrestrainedgambling
好事不出門,惡事傳千里goodnewsnevergoesbeyondthegate,whilebadnewsspreadfarandwide.
好出風頭的運動員exhibitionist,grandstander
好萊塢大片hollywoodblockbuster
"好球""strike"
和服kimono
合理引導(dǎo)消費guiderationalconsumption
合議庭collegiatebench
核銷cancelafterverification
黑店gangsterinn
黑客hacker
黑社會mafia-styleorganizations;gangland
宏觀調(diào)控macro-control
紅包(中)redpapercontainingmoneyasagift,(貶)bribe,kickback
《紅樓夢》adreaminredmansions(thestoryofthestone)
紅帽子企業(yè)redcapenterprise(referstothereputationaprivateenterpriseenjoysbybecomingattachedtoagovernmentdepartmentanddoingbusinessinthenameofastate-runorcollective-runenterprise)
紅細胞生成素erythropoietin(epo)
環(huán)太平洋地區(qū)pacificrim
后防空虛leavethedefenseexposed
后臺管理back-stagemanagement
呼啦圈hulahoop
胡子工程long-drawn-outproject(aprojectwhichtakessolongthatyoungworkersbecomebearded)
虎父無犬子awisegooseneverlaysatameegg.
互動廣告interactiveadvertisement
戶口簿residencebooklet
戶口管理制度domicilesystem,residenceregistrationsystem
戶主headofahousehold
護身法寶amulet
華表ornamentalcolumn/cloudpillar/stele
華蓋canopy
滑板車scooter
"壞球""ball"
還俗resumesecularlife,unfrock
"黃、賭、毒"pornography,gamblinganddrugabuseandtrafficking
黃金時段primetime
(吃)"皇糧"publicgrainfunds,goods,etcprovidedbythegovernment;salarypaidbythestate
揮棒swing
揮棒不中fan
灰色收入incomefrommoonlighting
匯豐銀行hongkongandshanghaibankingcorporation
婚介所matrimonialagency
婚外戀extramaritallove
活到老,學到老oneisnevertoooldtolearn.
火炬計劃torchprogram(aplantodevelopnewandhightechnology)
貨幣化monetization
貨幣回籠withdrawalofcurrencyfromcirculation
貨到付款cashondelivery
j.
基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施工程第一期thefirstphaseoftheinfrastructureproject
積壓產(chǎn)品overstockedcommodities(inventories)
緝毒隊narcoticssquad
計劃生育familyplanning(birthcontrol)
積極培育新的經(jīng)濟增長點activelycultivatenewpointsofeconomicgrowth
技術(shù)/勞動/資本/知識密集型產(chǎn)業(yè)technology-intensive/labor-intensive/capital-intensive/knowledge-intensiveindustries
技術(shù)更新/改造technologicalupdating/renovation
計算機2000年問題y2kproblem
(yforyear,kforkiloorthousand)
加強稅收政策tightentaxcollection
加強物質(zhì)文明和精神文明的建設(shè)fosterbothmaterialprogressandculturalandethical(culturalandideological)progress
加強優(yōu)生、優(yōu)育improveprenatalandpostnatalcare
加速科技成果商品化、產(chǎn)業(yè)化進程acceleratethecommercializationandindustrializationofscientificandtechnologicalachievements
艱苦創(chuàng)業(yè)的精神thehardworkingandenterprisingspirit
減輕農(nóng)民負擔lightentheburdenonthepeasants(farmers)
建設(shè)性戰(zhàn)略伙伴關(guān)系aconstructivestrategicpartnership
減員增效increaseefficiencybydownsizingstaff
解決他們的溫飽問題providethemwithadequatefoodandclothing
解困基金anti-povertyfunds
今年第一季度產(chǎn)量比去年同期增長了12.5%theproductionincreased12.5%betweenjanuaryandmarchcomparedthecorrespondingperiod(thesametime)lastyear
金融機構(gòu)financialinstitutions
精兵之路fewerbutbettertroops
經(jīng)濟發(fā)展全球化的趨勢theglobalizationtrendineconomicdevelopment
經(jīng)濟法制化tomanageeconomicaffairsaccordingtolaw;
toputeconomicoperationonalegalbasis
經(jīng)濟技術(shù)開發(fā)區(qū)aneconomicandtechnologicaldevelopmentzone
經(jīng)濟市場化/私有化themercerization/privatizationoftheeconomy
經(jīng)濟特區(qū)aspecialeconomiczone
經(jīng)濟體制改革economicrestructuring
經(jīng)濟萎縮/起飛/興旺aneconomicdepression(slump,recession)/aneconomictakeoff/aneconomicboom
經(jīng)濟轉(zhuǎn)軌switchtoamarketeconomy
精簡各級政府機構(gòu)streamlinegovernmentdepartmentsatalllevels
精品competitiveproducts
競爭意識competitivespirit
九屆二次全國人民代表大會thesecondsessionofthe9thnationalpeople'scongress
就業(yè)前和在職培訓pre-employmentandon-the-job(in-service)training
糾正行業(yè)不正之風rectifymalpracticeinvarioustrades
軍嫂militaryspouse
k.
科技是第一生產(chǎn)力scienceandtechnologyconstitutetheprimaryproductiveforce.
科教興國戰(zhàn)略thestrategyofrevitalizing(invigorating)chinathroughscienceandeducation
克隆clone
扣除通貨膨脹因素后的人均實際年收入theannualper-captiaincomeinrealterms(allowingforinflation)
跨國公司transnationalcorporation(transactional,multinationalcorporation,multinational)
擴大/縮小地區(qū)發(fā)展差距widen/narrowthegap/disparitybetweenregions/localitiesintermsofdevelopment
l.
勞務(wù)輸出exportoflaborservices
勞務(wù)招聘會alaborfair;ajobfair
聯(lián)防community/teampolicing
連續(xù)五年豐收bumperharvestsforfiveconsecutiveyears(forfiveyearsinrow;forfiveyearsrunning;forfiveyearsonend;forthefifthconsecutiveyear)
練攤tobeavendor(dobusiness)
亂收費、亂集資、亂攤派的現(xiàn)象依然很嚴重arbitrarycollectionofcharges,abuseoffund-raisinganduncheckedapportionment(arbitraryquotas)arestillrampant.
m.
盲流和倒流人員joblessmigrantsfromruralareastocities,
influxfromthecountryside
美圓對日圓全面升值thesystemofpeggingthecurrencytotheusdollar
名牌產(chǎn)品famous-brandproducts,brandnamedproduct
民族問題theethnicminorityissue
母公司/子公司/分公司/辦事處theparentcompany/subsidiary/branch/branch/representativeoffice
n.
耐用消費品consumerdurables
內(nèi)耗in-fighting
農(nóng)副業(yè)產(chǎn)品agricultural(farm)andsidelineproducts
農(nóng)村/城市信用合作社rural/urbancreditcooperatives
牛市/熊市abull/bearmarket
o.
歐元euro