急救方法-First Aid
First Aid
It is important for you to learn some knowledge about first aid in your daily life. If a person has an accident, he needs medical care before a doctor can be found. When you give first aid, you must pay attention to three things. First, when a person stops breathing, open his/her mouth and see if there is food at the bulk of his/her mouth. Second, if a person cannot breathe, do you best to start his/her breathing at once, using a mouth to mouth way. Third, if a person is hurt badly, try at once to stop the bleeding. Then take him/her to a doctor. If a person loses one third of his/her blood, he/she may die.
Many accidents may happen at home. All parents should know first aid in order to deal with common injuries which may happen to their children. When a person is bitten by an animai, wash the wound with cold running water before he/she is taken to see a doctor. When a person is burnt, wash and cool the area of the skin under the cold tap for a while. Then put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burn. If the person is badly burnt, take him/her to the doctor. If a person cuts his/her finger, clean it and put a piece of paper round the cut. Every bodyrshould know some first aid in order to save othe people＇s lives.
[點(diǎn)評(píng)]
急救是每個(gè)人都有可能遇到的情況。文章運(yùn)用了順序轉(zhuǎn)接詞分步驟地告訴我們遇到事故時(shí)應(yīng)采用的方法，以及在家發(fā)生意外時(shí)的各種情況和各種應(yīng)急措施。
[參考譯文]
急救方法
在日常生活中，學(xué)習(xí)一些急救知識(shí)，對(duì)一個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)很重要。假如一個(gè)人發(fā)生車(chē)禍，在醫(yī)生到來(lái)之前，需要對(duì)他進(jìn)行醫(yī)療護(hù)理，做急救時(shí)，應(yīng)注意以下二點(diǎn)。首先，如果他停止了呼吸，掰開(kāi)他的嘴巴看看喉嚨口有無(wú)食物。其次，假如他不能呼吸，就采取人工呼吸的方法，盡快使他開(kāi)始呼吸。再其次，如果他傷的很重，應(yīng)立即止血，然后送往醫(yī)院。如果他失血過(guò)多，達(dá)三分之一，那么他有可能會(huì)死。
許多意外事件也有可能在家里發(fā)生。因此，家長(zhǎng)們應(yīng)掌握一些急救常識(shí)，以便應(yīng)付一些發(fā)生在孩子身上的事件。假如孩子被動(dòng)物咬傷，先用自來(lái)水沖洗傷口，然后送去看醫(yī)生。如果孩子被燙傷，先用自來(lái)水沖洗，降溫，然后用一塊干凈的干布蓋住傷口。假如燙傷很?chē)?yán)重，應(yīng)去看醫(yī)生。如果割傷了手指，應(yīng)先將傷口處理干凈，然后用一塊紙包扎傷口。人人都應(yīng)學(xué)習(xí)急救知識(shí)，這樣才能救其他人的性命。