SCI論文寫(xiě)作基礎(chǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)

　　SCI論文，即為被SCI索引收錄的期刊所刊登的論文，小編收集了SCI論文寫(xiě)作基礎(chǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)，歡迎閱讀

　　標(biāo)題：SCI論文寫(xiě)作的標(biāo)題必須符合文章內(nèi)容而簡(jiǎn)明、準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)論文的性質(zhì)和目的。文題要相扣、標(biāo)題通常由名詞性短語(yǔ)構(gòu)成，如果出現(xiàn)動(dòng)詞，多為分詞或動(dòng)名詞形式。標(biāo)題不能太長(zhǎng)，一般希望一篇論文標(biāo)題不要超過(guò)100個(gè)英文字符。

　　摘要：SCI論文寫(xiě)作的的摘要重在說(shuō)明全文通過(guò)什么樣的方法取得什么樣的結(jié)果，資料數(shù)據(jù)，提出有意義的結(jié)論(包括陽(yáng)性及陰性)。具體按四要素來(lái)書(shū)寫(xiě)中、英文摘要：目的、方法、結(jié)果、結(jié)論。結(jié)論中、英文內(nèi)容要一致。摘要以200-300字為宜。關(guān)鍵詞5條。英文摘要也應(yīng)包括文題、作者姓名(漢語(yǔ)拼音)、單位名稱、所在城市名等。作者應(yīng)列出前3位，3位以上加序言：過(guò)去研究的情況、方法、目的和所獲得的主要成果或特點(diǎn)。此處不宜超過(guò)100～200字。

　　引言：SCI論文寫(xiě)作的引言部分提出課題背景，總結(jié)前人研究成果、現(xiàn)實(shí)情況及存在問(wèn)題，采取適當(dāng)?shù)姆绞綇?qiáng)調(diào)本人在本次研究中最重要的發(fā)現(xiàn)或貢獻(xiàn)。

　　材料和方法：這是SCI論文寫(xiě)作的執(zhí)行科研的關(guān)鍵之處，對(duì)于要進(jìn)行的研究工作，必須按照實(shí)際情況，在事先選擇好適合一定條件、數(shù)量的研究對(duì)象采用的特定實(shí)驗(yàn)、診斷或治療方法(包括實(shí)驗(yàn)步驟、方法、器材試劑、藥品)，經(jīng)過(guò)一定時(shí)期的觀察，相同條件下的對(duì)照組，與他人結(jié)果比較并綜合分析。如果審稿者認(rèn)為實(shí)驗(yàn)材料和方法有缺陷，則該論文的設(shè)計(jì)也有缺陷。其結(jié)果是該論文被拒絕，其重點(diǎn)在于完整的描述。

　　結(jié)論：將原始資料全部集中起來(lái)，隨機(jī)、客觀地加以分析，不用特意地加以挑選。對(duì)于一些陰性結(jié)果，不必全部列出。盡量組織嚴(yán)密，符合邏輯、進(jìn)行對(duì)比觀察，在檢驗(yàn)過(guò)程中不一樣地方加以修正、補(bǔ)充。SCI論文寫(xiě)作在結(jié)論的問(wèn)題中避免以假設(shè)來(lái)證明假設(shè)，以未知來(lái)說(shuō)明未知，并依次循環(huán)推論。

　　討論：SCI論文寫(xiě)作的精髓，主要是研究結(jié)果的解釋和推斷。概述實(shí)驗(yàn)條件的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)，本人結(jié)果與其他學(xué)者結(jié)果的異同，突出新發(fā)現(xiàn)、新發(fā)明;解釋因果關(guān)系，說(shuō)明偶然性與必然性;急需研究的方向和存在的主要問(wèn)題。說(shuō)明研究局限性對(duì)結(jié)果的影響。

　　致謝：SCI論文寫(xiě)作的致謝部分主要表明該研究是什么資金或基金資助的情況下完成的并對(duì)參與人員和單位表示感謝即可。

　　參考文獻(xiàn)：所列參考文獻(xiàn)的目的，在于引證資料(觀點(diǎn)、方法等)的來(lái)源，不可隨意轉(zhuǎn)抄。一般要求引用文獻(xiàn)者必須用閱讀過(guò)的重要的、近年的文獻(xiàn)為準(zhǔn)。論著10條左右，論著摘要5條，綜述20條左右，參考文獻(xiàn)的引用要根據(jù)收錄參考文獻(xiàn)的原則。

　　SCI論文寫(xiě)作基礎(chǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)內(nèi)容由“輯文編譯”整理，轉(zhuǎn)載請(qǐng)請(qǐng)注明出處!

　　廣州輯文匯聚了來(lái)自全球著名100多所頂尖高等教育學(xué)府的600多名各專業(yè)博士團(tuán)隊(duì)的雄厚學(xué)術(shù)力量，主要為非英語(yǔ)國(guó)家科研工作者提供SCI論文寫(xiě)作發(fā)表﹑醫(yī)學(xué)論文潤(rùn)色編輯和各類科研設(shè)計(jì)相關(guān)服務(wù)。

　　SCI journal editors to teach you how to write SCI thesis

　　SCI paper, how to write? General can be divided into the title, abstract, introduction, materials and methods, results, discussion, acknowledgements, references eight parts.

　　Title: the nature and purpose of SCI writing title must conform to article content and concise, accurate expression of the. The title of the paper to buckle, the title is usually composed of noun phrases, if the verb, participle or a gerund form for. The title can not be too long, generally want a paper title not more than 100 English character.

　　Abstract: the abstract is writing SCI papers by what kind of method to obtain what kind of result, data, put forward meaningful conclusion (including positive and negative). According to four to have written, English Abstract: objective, method, result, conclusion. The conclusion, English content should be consistent. Abstract of 200-300 words. Keywords 5. English abstract should also include the title, author name (Pinyin), unit name, city name. The author lists the top 3, 3 plus Preface: main achievements or past research situation, method, purpose and the. Here is more than 100 ~ 200 words.

　　Introduction: SCI the introduction of writing this topic background, summing up the results of previous studies, the reality of the situation and the existing problems, take appropriate means to emphasize my most important in this research discovery or contribution.

　　Materials and methods: This is a key point to SCI thesis writing research, for to carry out the research work, must be in accordance with the actual situation, in a good choice for certain conditions, the number of subjects with specific experimental, diagnostic or therapeutic methods (including pre experiment steps, methods, equipment, reagents, drugs), after observation of a certain period of time, the control group under the same conditions, and other results and analysis. If reviewers that the experimental materials and methods have drawbacks, then design the defective. The result is the thesis is rejected, the focus is to complete description.

　　Conclusion: will concentrate all the original data, random, objective analysis, don't have to choose. For some negative results, not all. As organized, logical, were observed and compared, in the inspection process is not the same place revision, supplement. SCI thesis writing in order to avoid the assumption that assumption in the conclusion of the unknown, to illustrate the unknown, and in turn circular reasoning.

　　Discussion: SCI thesis writing essence, is to interpret and infer the results. The advantages and disadvantages of the experimental conditions, the similarities and differences of himself with other scholar's results, highlighting the new discovery, new invention; explain the causal relationship, the contingency and inevitability; urgent research direction and the main problems. The effect of limitations on the results.

　　Acknowledgements: SCI thesis writing acknowledgements part mainly shows the research is funded what funds or funds under the condition of complete and expressed thanks to the participation of personnel and units.

　　Reference: the column reference purposes, in the citation data (point, etc.) sources, can not be copied. General requirements cited references must be used to read important, recent documents shall prevail. On the 10 or so, on the 5, in about 20, for reference according to the included reference principle.

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